yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 1 Making the Most of Your Intellectual Property
Mar 26, 2015
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 1
Making the Most of Your
Intellectual Property
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 2
yet2.com – Global leader in intellectual property (IP) licensing, acquisition and consulting Formed in ’99. Advisory Board includes: AGFA, Avery
Dennison, Bayer, DSM, DuPont, Philips, P&G, Takeda
Full range of services to assist clients in licensing and technology acquisition
Offices in Boston, London, Tokyo
yet2.com internet presence is unique resource to facilitate deals –
– 100,000+ registered users
– Network of 10,000+ smaller companies ($10-500m)
Completed 35 deals with clients in last 2 years
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 3
Leading members
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 4
Lawrence Bickers (BT), Bill Heming (Caterpillar), Bob Hirsch (DuPont), Ruud Peters (Philips), Jeff Weedman (P&G)- Industry Panel Discussion
Sponsors:
Executives from the Following Companies Attended Recent
yet2.com Executive Briefings: 3M; ABB Ricerca S.p.A; Acushnet Company; Agfa-Gevaert; AKZO-Nobel; Argus Insights; Asahi Glass; Asahi Kasei; Aventis CropSciencei BAE Systems; Battelle; Baxter Healthcare; Bayer AG; BP Amoco Chemicals; British Telecom; Caterpillar; Centro Ricerche FIAT; CERN; Ciba Specialty Chemicals; Clariant Corporation; DERA; DLR; DSM; DuPont; Eastman Chemical Company; EPRI; Epson; ESTEC; F. Hoffman-La Roche Ltd.; Firmenich SA; Ford Global Technologies; France Telecom; GE Industrial Systems; General Mills; Halliburton; Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd; Hitachi, Ltd.; Honeywell; Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.; Ingenieurs Conseils en Brevets SA; JRA Technology Ltd; Kao Corporation; Kimberly-Clark Corporation; Kyoto University; L'Oreal; Lubrizol; Lucent Technologies; MG Engineering; Zimmer AG; Michelin; Mitsubishi Heavy Industries; Nippon Steel Corporation; Nomura Research Institute; NTT Leasing Co. Ltd; NTT-AT; Philips; Polaroid; Porsche AG; Procter & Gamble; Reebok; Rhodia; Rockwell Technologies; Samsung Electronics Co.; Schott Glass; Sequa Corporation; Sharp Corporation; Shell Global Solutions; Siemens AG; Singapore EDB; SK Corporation; Sonera Corporation; SONY Corporation
yet2.com: Relationship-based global network
Next Conference: Sep 29 – Oct 1, 2009, Boston, MA
Driving Open Innovation: DealmakingKeynote Speakers:Jeff Weedman (VP EBD, P&G)Hiro Uchida (former exec, Sony)Kevin Mulvaney (former President, DRI/McGraw Hill)Chuck Munns (retired Navy Vice-Admiral)Cheryl Perkins (former CIO, Kimberly Clark)Zia Yusuf (EVP, OI, SAP)
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 5
yet2.com: Relationship-based global network
yet2.com partners in virtually all technical centers world-wide
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 6
yet2.com services
Technology Acquisition / Open Innovation
Technology Licensing
– Platforms for non-strategic applications
– Leading edge innovations from SMEs
Technology and Needs Identification / Prioritization
Patent Trading
– Private sales of non-core patent portfolios
– Anonymous acquisition of strategic patents
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 7
yet2.com and Open Innovation
We’ve worked with 8,000+ buyers of technology– Key success determinants (structure, culture, incentives, etc)
Conducted 300+ proactive searches on behalf of technology acquirers– How to maintain anonymity
– How to maximize valuable responses, and filter out non-valuable ones
Access to the processes of most of the F500– 1 yr ago – only 3-5 really serious companies
– Today – all our clients are moving to OI models (Asia moving most quickly)
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 8
yet2.com’s Scouting Service Growing
50% of yet2.com’s services
~125 current searches
Rolling out new ‘Quick-turns’ searching service
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 9
yet2.com services - Needs Identification and Prioritization
BU2BU3BU4BU5
BU1
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
0 10 20 30 40 50
Financial
Urg
ency
Need#1
DisposeBest
Formed
Eliminate
ReplaceAlternative
Radiate
Improved
Natural
DevEliminate
Replacement
PackagingNeed#16Need#24Need#33
Best(other)
Highest priority needs
‘Apples to apples’ comparison – enabling prioritizing across the company
Our Marketing Approach
yet2.com employs multiple channels to make connections:
Broadcast channels
yet2.com Marketplace, email communications
Syndication partners and Broker relationships
Direct ‘Rolodex’ channels
yet2.com competencies database
Relationships borne of over 5000 introductions between buyers and sellers (corporate, SME, University, Research, VC)
External expert network and literature searches
yet2.com Marketplace
Technology Acquisition Methodology
Key Activities: Understand client’s objectives
Understand market and available technologies
Understand partnering requirements
Document marketing description and project objectives (for both internal & external use)
Promote using yet2.com marketplace and direct email
Search the network (competencies database, entrepreneurs, brokers, VCs, universities)
Find offerings fitting initial criteria
Find companies and filter results against criteria
Gather additional information based on client’s evaluation criteria
Update market and technology understanding
Refine target criteria and continue search
Engage key targets with in-depth discussions
Clarify mutual contributions and benefits; position relative value-add
Client Define strategic objectives
Define initial search and partner criteria
Respond as questions arise
Evaluate preliminary info
Prioritize
Review and evaluation
Refine criteria Confirm next
steps
Participate in initial discussions
Evaluate most promising alternatives
Understand Find Filter EngageUnderstand Find Filter Engage
Technology Licensing Methodology
Key Activities: Conduct technology / market debrief
Interview market experts
Identify potential markets and applications
Collect market data (size / growth, IP landscape)
Prioritization
Identify list of targets
Develop and validate business model and licensing approach
Prepare materials for presentation and evaluation
Online marketing through yet2.com
Offline marketing to target companies identified in the Mktg / Licensing Strategy
Qualification of interested companies
Initial discussions
Moderation of initial meetings
Clarify buyer’s key motivations
Vet contract drafts Lend licensing
expertise to overcome hurdles
Assist in pricing Internal due
diligence support
Deliverables: Agreed articulation of overall competitive advantage
Prioritized list of applications / markets
For each Prioritymarket / application: Prioritized target
list “Packaging” Value proposition
to key targets
Initial discussions with qualified target companies
Completed deals
Market Assessment
Marketing/ Licensing Strategy
Active Marketing
Deal FacilitationMarket
Assessment
Marketing/ Licensing Strategy
Active Marketing
Deal Facilitation
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 14
Market Areas of yet2.com Strength
2004 / 2005 2006 2007 2008
OLEDs
Transdermal
Heat Sinks
Woundcare
DNA Hybridizat’n
Filtration
Food Self-heating
Inhalation
Noninvasive
Biosensors
Food Packaging
Anti-fouling
Energy Conversion
Location-based
RFID
Topical Drug Delivery
Clean/Green
Natural Ingredients
Grinding
Solar
Barrier films
Lasers
Motors/compressors
Fermentation
Gasification
OLEDs
Wipes
Antimicrobials
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 15
Hot Area # Buyers / Sellers
Buyers Overview Sellers Overview
Clean ‘Green’
6 buyers; 11 sellers.
2 Deals recently completed.
2006: “+2%” 2007: “+20%” Reducing emission of volatiles, replace need for hexavalent chromium Energy saving Biodegradable From sustainable sources
Thermal diffusion coating Low VOC: reduced molecular weight (ie, with silicone); remove outgases (ie, via vacuum distillation); water-based recyclable/renewable: animal cellulose, aliphatically aromatic copolyesters, fermentation of plant sugars and (renewable/edible) oils.Note NOT biodegradable into plastics recycling streams
Materials & ‘Green’ Chemistry ‘buying’ interest
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 16
3 example technologies:
Food-grade biodegradable anti-microbial/preservative, made of citrus-based bioflavonoids, organic acids and water
Polymer-based plant growth medium, easily recyclable (vs. rockwool). Adaptable to sustainable/biodegradable when cost profiles reach tipping point
CVR Manufacturing Biodegradable / compostable plastic alternative
Materials & ‘Green’ Chemistry
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 17
Results: Completed Agreements
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 18
Examples of Recent Deals Closed
Acquisition – Patent: yet2.com represents anonymous F500 in electronics patent auction
Acquisition – Technology: yet2.com finds technology for ultra thin-deposition on flexible substrates, for a F500 consumer products company, from a NA small-co.
Patent Sale: Wireless IR Networking Technology sold for JPBE (US merchant bank)
Strategic Out-License: Diffraction Based Biosensor from Kimberly-Clark to SME Axela Biosensors. (Product commercialized in 8 mos)
Each room can support its own infrared optical segment without reducing bandwidth due to interference caused by other wireless networks in other rooms.
- wireless access point or antenna
radio waves interfering with other wireless antennas
infrared waves contained within room
RF Network
Infrared Network
Signals from other RF wireless networks in nearby rooms reduce the effective data throughput of each individual room network.
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 19
yet2.com links Ganeden BioTech to DSM
Ganeden BioTech
Developer of a highly efficacious probiotic (microbial digestional aid), which is sold through retail drug stores and supermarkets and can be incorporated into foods and beverages
DSM
Holds leading positions in the Nutrition sector, particularly the markets for ingredients for human and animal nutrition and health and personal care
PurposeMay enable many new probiotic applications in both food and feed that DSM wants to follow closely as an area of potential future business
Deal SizeDSM joined a private equity partner in a $12 million financing round
Date November 2007
HIGHLIGHTS SINCE TRANSACTION
• Ganeden products were featured on Oprah Winfrey’s syndicated radio program in November (as a result of an introduction from rede4).
• DSM evaluating possible future partnering with Ganeden for the development of specific applications
HIGHLIGHTS SINCE TRANSACTION
yet2.com Inc, 2008 Page 20 yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 20
ElectroPetroleum (EPI) developed a technology to extract heavy oil. 2/3 of the world’s oil supplies are heavy oil, so this technology has broad implications. The technology uses 1,000 watts of DC electricity to heat the oil and ‘cold crack’ it. The technology competes favorably with steam and an AC technology. Field tests showed a 10 times improvement in oil output per well at a cost of $4 per barrel.
October 2007 - EPI retained yet2.com to find partners and capital.
July 2008 - Yet2.com got 3 term sheets for investment and closed a $10 million round from DFJ Element. Yet2.com also sourced the first customer, Deloro, who gave EPI 10% of a 63 million barrel field.
Yet2.com links ElectroPetroleum to Customers and Raises $10 Million
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 21
IP-based Spin-out: NaturNorth auction
NaturNorthSubsidiary of Potlatch – maker of IP-protected bioactive birch bark-derived materials for pharma, ag, cosmetics, paints. Derived from birch bark
BuyerSmall Pharma company in clinical trials for a new formulation with a NaturNorth derivative as a key ingredient
PurposeCouldn’t afford to switch/re-qualify supplier in the midst of Phase III trials, and greatly strengthened their monopoly through acquisition of 30-patent portfolio
Deal SizeWinning auction bid was [7-figures], with several other bidders lined up ot buy non-critical patent families for [6-7 figures]
Date February 2008
R1
R2
R3
R4
And, a Library of ~1000 DerivativesOuter bark +
unique chemistries yield pure Betulin
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 22
Patent Acquisition deal Anonymous Bid in Patent AuctionAnonymous Bid in Patent Auction
- The Client: F500 company, which has just learned that a software company is about to auction off a very relevant patent portfolio.
- Worst-case outcome: The Client’s name and bidding information could be leaked to some other winner. In such a case, the winner (even possibly one of the patent trolls) could later approach the Client.
- Why yet2.com: Based on trust built over several years (through successful licensing negotiations both for the Client and on the other side of the table), Client asks yet2.com to bid/negotiate anonymously on its behalf.
- Negotiation – success!: Throughout the auction, yet2.com advised the client on negotiating strategy, and then very carefully executed that strategy. Including successfully maneuvering with the auctioneer for exclusive negotiation period. As a result, the patent portfolio was purchased at half the price of the Client’s budget.
- Anonymity: The Client remained anonymous throughout, right until the actual signing of the definitive agreement.
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 23
Artificial Soil Technology License – DuPont / 6062
yet2.com Links 6062 Holdings LLC and DuPont Central Research & Development in Artificial Soil Licensing Agreement
23 August 2005 6062 Holdings LLC, of Beachwood, Ohio, has licensed patents for an artificial biodegradable soil technology from DuPont Central Research & Development (CR&D). The agreement grants an exclusive global license to further develop and commercialize this DuPont technology.
yet2.com Inc. brought the two parties together five months ago when DuPont CR&D posted information about this available technology on the yet2.com website. 6062 Holdings LLC noticed and responded with interest.
The technology provides the optimum balance of water and gases necessary to sustain higher rates of plant growth through the use of in-ground bio-degradable polymer fiber balls. The fiber balls also reduce shipping and handling costs because they are lighter than the soil plants that are currently shipped. The fiber balls can also be watered from below, as opposed to being sprayed from above as traditional soils require. The fiber balls retain 30 to 50 times their weight in water, and need less than half the amount of water required in soils.
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 24
January 11, 2006 – Axela Biosensors has completed a significant exclusive in-licensing agreement with Kimberly-Clark. The agreement includes exclusive rights to approximately 150 world-wide patents and applications, as well as transfer of significant immunodiagnostics assay technology. As part of the agreement, K-C will be acquiring an equity interest in Axela. “These technologies are are a significant contribution towards our execution of product offerings in the diagnostic market, including our Diffractive Optics Technology (DOT™) products planned for product launch in 2006” said Rocky Ganske, CEO, Axela Biosensors.
Yet2.com links Axela Biosensors Inc. and Kimberly-Clark on biosensors deal
August 2006: Axela launches new real-time analytical device (8 months from deal).
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 25
Appendix
Why use yet2.com?
YOUR NETWORK:
-Suppliers
-Select university relationships
-Conferences/trade shows
-Industry journals
OUR NETWORK:
-Geographically broad
-Solutions from other industries
-Direct access to a large population of SMEs
-Broad reach to universities/research institutions
-Connect through private equity
-Network of affiliated brokers
Both networks important, but will yield different responses
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 27
Portfolio Mining / Gaps
Analysis
Deals • Anonymity / IP shield, Lead Qualification,
Call facilitation, Due diligence, Contract and negotiation support
Needs Identification • Gather priority needs -
from R&D, Marketing, etc
• Prioritize • Build or buy
yet2.com Membership and Technology Acquisition Process – Marketing High Priority Needs
Understand Find Filter PartnerEngage
• Understandclient’s objectives
• Understand the market and available technologies
• Understand partnering requirements
• Document TechNeed and objectives for the project (for external & internal use)
• Promote using yet2.com marketplace, TMR, direct e-mail
• Search the network (VCs, universities, entrepreneurs, innovators) and public data
• Find companies and technologies fitting initial criteria
• Interviewcompanies and filter results against criteria
• Gather additional information per client’s evaluation criteria
• Update market and technology understanding
• Refine target criteria and continue search
• Engage key targets with in-depth discussions
• Clarify mutual contributions and benefits; position relative value-add
• Perform due-diligence on management, technology, finances, business model, competitive advantage
• Structurepartnership proposals
• Participate in negotiations
Ou
r S
erv
ices
Clie
nt
• Define strategic objectives
• Define partner criteria
• Respond as questions arise
• Evaluate preliminary info
• Prioritize
• Review and Evaluation
• Refine criteria
• Confirm next steps
• Participate in initial discussions
• Engage in full discussions, evaluations, negotiations
• Confirm yet2.cominvolvement
Months 1-3
High Value Cases TechNeeds
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 28
High Value Cases – standard project plan
Bi-Weekly TeamConference Calls
u u u u u u
TeamMeeting
Executive Summary
Month 3Meet with team leaders forProject One
Find, interview, deliver
Produce, reviewand approve specification
Execute search
Month 1 Month 2
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 29
yet2.com – leadership and lead consultants
Phil Stern (co-founder), CEO– Leads yet2.com’s Assessment practice. Harvard MBA with prior strategic and management
experience at Polaroid, McKinsey, and Bain
Ben DuPont (co-founder), President– Leads yet2.com’s Connecting services. Prior experience at DuPont, including licensing
numerous Lycra® technologies. Material sciences background
Tim Bernstein, COO– Leads yet2.com’s Deal-Making practice. Stanford MBA, with prior startup and IP experience,
including Masters Thesis on University licensing
Hideyuki Fujii, Director, Asia– Prior consulting experience with Bain, Nippon Polaroid K.K., and Reebok Japan
Emma Hughes, Director, Europe– Extensive European connections
Eugene Buff, VP, Consulting (M.D., Ph.D., genetics)
– Extensive experience in technology acquisition and technology out-licensing projects
Tracey Dodenhoff, VP– Entrepreneurial background, including founding and funding technology companies
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 30
Best Practices: Counteracting the corporate immune response
Companies setting aside funds to acquire early stage technologies for R&D-funded searches– even requiring that certain monies go only to externally-sourced
technologies.
Later stage technologies aimed toward BUs and near term product launches – overcoming the immune response remains uncharted territory
Many companies taking advantage of R&D-downsizing system shocks to shift focus toward external-sourcing
Want Find Get Manage
Enabling theenvironment
Articulating the needs
Managing the process
Organizingfor success
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 31
Best Practices:Managing the process
Enabling theenvironment
Articulating the needs
Managing the process
Organizingfor success
Prioritizing needs – Some companies shifting from team consensus to BU-leadership-
centralized prioritizing
– Critical to start with a list of the needs being sought by the BUs, even if the list is not well-vetted or prioritized
• Ideally includes what is NOT of interest
Evaluating responses – The team doing the searching may have to own the resources for
evaluating responses • search integrated into the BU; OR,• scouting team have dedicated technical review resources
yet2.com Inc, 2009 Page 32
Best Practices:Organizing for Success
Employ Top-Down support– Give job promotions to open innovation visionaries– Insert external-search stage gates into R&D/product development processes– Command that ‘intel-risk’ cannot be used as a blocking excuse
Employ Bottom-up approach – Focus first on a few BUs more receptive to the concept
Personal risk-taking – Necessary and/or good in order to move companies?
Incentives – Grant ‘attention-focusing’ incentives?
• Just to the scout to the exclusion of other contributors?• Or just integrate w existing internal innovation incentives
Process Metrics – % of new products enabled – simple, measurable – Companies experimenting with incorporating a measure of incremental revenue
generated.
Enabling theenvironment
Articulating the needs
Managing the process
Organizingfor success
Patent Selling Methodology
Key Activities: Understand client’s objectives
Conduct due diligence on portfolio background
Review portfolio strength
Develop target contact list
Prepare portfolio marketing materials
Promote using direct communications to decision makers at target companies
Interact with buyers to provide due diligence information (confidential)
Develop list of interested bidders
Set bidding process and timing
Solicit and review bids from buyers
Review restrictions and amendments to PPA
Conduct further rounds of bidding, if required
Finalize details of PPA
Assist client in sending necessary documentation
Ensure closing is completed in a timely fashion
Client Disclose encumbrances and title issues
Review target list
Respond as questions arise
Provide draft confidentiality agreement
Provide draft PPA Determine which
bidder is successful based on all criteria
Provide necessary documentation
Edit and execute final documents
Portfolio review
Targetedmarketing
BiddingProcess
ClosingPortfolio review
Targetedmarketing
BiddingProcess
Closing
Patent Acquisition Process Overview
Portfolio clarification
Sellerdisclosure
Buyerevaluation
NegotiationPrice & Terms
Closing
If Buyer approaches seller:
• Buyer provides listing of patents to seller
• Seller confirms whether patents are saleable
If Seller is actively marketing:
• Buyer reviews listing of patents from seller
• Seller completes questionnaire
• yet2.com conducts background interview
• yet2.com reviews publicly available data on portfolio
• Buyer reviews seller disclosure information
• yet2.com facilitates interaction on remaining issues
• Buyer confirms interest and estimates value
• Both parties interact regarding transaction value and structure, reach agreement
• Both parties agree to key terms related to seller retained rights and indemnities in non-binding term sheet
• yet2.com facilitates, buyer remains anonymous
• Buyer provides draft patent assignment agreement (PPA) based on term sheet
• Seller provides specific feedback on PPA
• yet2.com facilitates finalizing agreement
If yet2.com purchasing on client’s behalf:
• yet2.com signs PPA, accepts and reviews documents, makes payment
If Buyer purchasing directly:
• Seller signs PPA
• Buyer signs PPA, accepts and reviews documents, makes payment
Assignmentagreement
Portfolio clarification
Sellerdisclosure
Buyerevaluation
Portfolio clarification
Sellerdisclosure
NegotiationPrice & Terms
Buyerevaluation
Portfolio clarification
Sellerdisclosure
Assignmentagreement
NegotiationPrice & Terms
Buyerevaluation
Portfolio clarification
Sellerdisclosure
ClosingAssignmentagreement
NegotiationPrice & Terms
Buyerevaluation
Portfolio clarification
Sellerdisclosure
DiscoveryStage
IdeaScreen
SecondScreen
Go toDevelopment
Go toTesting
Go toLaunch
Post LaunchReview
ScopingBuild
Business Case DevelopmentTesting andValidation Launch
Gate 1 Gate 2 Gate 3 Gate 4 Gate 5Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Stage 4 Stage 5
Known consumer need;No idea how to solve
yet2 services: Broad Search
Known approach;Don’t want to “reinvent the wheel”
yet2 services: ‘Deep-dive’ Search
Ensure competitive advantage
yet2 services: - Technology Competitive Landscape Review- Specific-component Searches
Development stopped
yet2 services: Out-licensing
yet2.com Integrating with Stage Gate Processes