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SectionalcontrolandclassifiedmanagementofsandbarsandshoalsinmainchannelsofmiddleandlowerYangtzeRiver
CHENSuli,HOUWeiguo,XIEZuotao(PlanningandDesigningDepartment,ChangjiangInstituteofSurvey,Planning,DesignandResearch,Wuhan430010,China)
Abstract: InordertodevelopandutilizethesandbarsandshoalsinmainchannelsofmiddleandlowerYangtzeRiverreasona
blyandorderlyonthepremiseoffloodcontrolsafety,themajorproblemsexistedaredescribed,suchaspoorqualityofdikebody
andfoundation,lackofcountermeasureswhenencounteringlargeflood,contradictionofdevelopmentandfloodcontrolsafetyand
difficultyinunifiedplanningandmanagement,etc..Thethoughtofsectionalcontrolandclassifiedmanagementforsandbarsand
shoalsareproposed,combiningtheeconomic-socialdevelopmentofcoastalprovincesandcitiesandthefloodcontrolsituationin
differentreaches;theprincipleofclassifiedmanagementandspecificstandardandmethodofdevelopmentandutilizationplanfor
thesandbarsandshoalsareintroduced.
Keywords: utilizationofsandbarsandshoals;sectionalcontrol;classifiedmanagement;mainchannelsofmiddleandlower
櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅
YangtzeRiver
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Environment,ConservationandHealth[M].WashingtonDC:Island
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logicalintegrity[J].Ecol.Indicat,2001,(1):21-35.
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[J].sA��
,2011,(7):5-12.
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[M].bc
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%©fqÕ
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[14] %&'A�¿Jø�
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[M].bc
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sA%&%©fqÕ
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(5«
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EcologicalprincipleanditsrealizationincomprehensiveplanningofYangtzeRiverBasin
CHANGJianbo,CHENXiaojuan,QIAOYe(InstituteofHydroecology,MinistryofWaterResourcesandChineseAcademyofSciences,Wuhan430079,China)
Abstract: FacingthenewrequirementofwaterecologyofYangtzeRiverBasininnewera,inthenewrevisionofComprehen
sivePlanningofYangtzeRiverBasin,theadvancedconceptandtechnologicalachievementsintheresearchofecologicalsystem
athomeandabroadarereferenced.Theapplicationofsomeecologicalprinciplesinthecomprehensiveplanning,suchasintegrity
ofecologicalsystem,bearingcapacityofecologicalsystem,biodiversity,servicefunctionofecologicalsystem,areanalyzed.Itis
proposedthatthelong-termcomprehensivemonitoringshouldbecarriedoutandscientificstudyshouldbestrengthenedassup
portduetocomplexityofecologicalsystem,soastoensurethesmoothimplementationofcomprehensiveplanningofYangtzeRiv
erBasin,conductscientificevaluationandimplementationandadaptabilitymanagement.
Keywords: comprehensivebasinplanning;basinmanagement;protectionofwaterecology;YangtzeRiverBasin
74