Top Banner
www.esn.org [email protected] COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and PEOPLES’ FRIENDSHIP UNIVERSITY OF RUSSIA INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR MAKING THE EUROPEAN HIGHER EDUCATION AREA A REALITY: THE ROLE OF STUDENTS
30

Www.esn.org [email protected] COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

Jan 11, 2016

Download

Documents

Suzanna Arnold
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

COUNCIL OF EUROPEDirectorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and

Research Divisionand

PEOPLES’ FRIENDSHIP UNIVERSITY OF RUSSIA

INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR

MAKING THE EUROPEAN HIGHER EDUCATION AREA A REALITY: THE ROLE OF STUDENTS

Page 2: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

International Student Experience: Mobility

Ewa Krzaklewska

Vice President

Erasmus Student Network

Page 3: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Content

The impact of the mobility

The issues in the mobility schemes

Students’ role in fostering mobility

Page 4: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Data on quality of exchange

ESNSurvey

– in 2005, 8000 students evaluated their exchange

– in 2006, 12,500 students responded to questionnaire on exchange students’ rights

(done in partnership with Universita’ Bocconi)

More information at www.esn.org/survey

Page 5: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

International experience

Wide range of experiences:

- international students (full degree)

- specialised degree MA

- exchange students (Erasmus,Tempus, CEEPUS, bilateral)

- Internship, work

- short term experience

Page 6: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Impact on students+

1. Culturally competent

2. Multilingual (2,1 => 3,6)

3. Mobile (78% would move)

4. More mature and indipendent

5. Created social network abroad.

Page 7: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Different experiences...

My time in Edinburgh was an unforgettable experience, full of challenges and adventures, but also time of measuring my capabilities and time of meeting other cultures. Kasia, Polish (Scotland)

Page 8: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

I think one thing that I appreciated most was getting to meet lots of people from different cultures. Just on my floor there were students from South Africa, Tanzania, Japan, Netherlands, Australia and France. It was great interacting with them all.

Jim, English (Sweden)

Page 9: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

I had time not only to learn about my academic discipline from the other perspective (new experiences, new technologies), but also learn language. Michal, Polish (Germany)

Page 10: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Impact on students+

Best experience in life

4 4

4,6 4,6

4,9 4,9

3

4

5

Erasmus non Erasmus

satisfaction w ith studies

satisfaction w ith stay

recommendation to a friend

Page 11: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Issues of exchange

Finances

Information

Recognition

non ErasmusErasmus

4,2

4,0

3,8

3,6

3,4

3,2

3,0

social dimension of

stay

problem solv ing

dimension of stay

academic dimension

of stay

3,93,8

3,5

3,3

4,04,0

Page 12: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Financial issues

I did not receive any

grant

A small part of my

expenses (less than

20%)

Around a quarter of my

expenses (20-40%)

Around half of my

expenses (40-60%)

Most of my expenses (60-80%)

Almost all of my expenses

(more than 80%)

Expences Covered by Grant

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Pro

cen

t

28,9

9,8

21,7 21

5,4

13,1

Expences Covered by Grant

Satisfaction with financial situation is 2,97

(on the 1-5 scale).

Page 13: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Sources of income

0 20 40 60 80

Working

From my savings

With a support of my parents

I took a loan

Other

percent

Page 14: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Access to mobility

Privilaged group of students have access to mobility

International students do not have right to exchange programmes

30,22%

60,46%

9,32%

Above my country average

Average

Below my country average

Family's income

Page 15: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Information provision

Limited access to information

Information hard to find

Information only in local language

Unclear rules

Satisfaction with information prior to stay abroad equals 3,05 (on 1-5 scale).

Page 16: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Recognition

28% lost a semester at home university

6,5%

52,14%

13,29%

28,08%

No

Yes, all of them

Yes, but only few of them

Yes, most of them

Recognition

Page 17: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Comparable curricula

‘I got a B for my all semester in Estonia and they recalculated my semester abroad and put me an E. Saying that you can not compare our school to the university in Estonia.’

11,2

33

25,7

30,2

I did not receive any ECTS credits

No, I worked less at the host university

No, I worked more at the host university

Yes

Amount of work Host and Home

Page 18: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Other issuesPracticalities e.g. accomodation

Inadequate structures (eg. library systems)

Visa obstacles

Language

No equal rights for local and foreign students

International ghetto

Lack of representation

Page 19: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Role of studentsStudents as agents of changeQuestioning status quo and demanding solutionsCreating partnershipsDemanding recognition, also for non-formal educationShowing issues before not viewed as important => changing structures

Page 20: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Erasmus Student NetworkInternational non-profit student organisation

Founded in 1990

On 230 HEI in 29 countries

Mission: to foster student mobility in Higher Education under the principle of Students Helping Students

Page 21: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Students-helping-studentsDuring the exchange– buddy-programme

– language exchange

– orientation week

– trips, sports, parties

– help-desk/office hours

– representation of needs

Page 22: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Students-helping-studentsBefore exchange– motivating– relevant information– improving language skills – internationalization at home

After exchange

– re-integration

– sharing experiences

Page 23: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Fostering mobility

Practical support for incoming students

Integration with local community

Representation on issues

Motivating and informing local students

Volunteers more often considers exchange

Internationalization at home

Page 24: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Why students doing it?Students as more trustworthy helpersTaking responsability for their own institution and student European communityNon-formal learning experience for local students„Paying off”already received help Always with students

Page 25: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Support for university

Helping the IRO

Increasing satisfaction with stay of foreign students

Enhancing image of institution

Connecting institution to wider European network

Evaluating exchange

Page 26: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Conclusions

Mobility experience has a great impact on students

Main mobility issues are financial problems, limited access to exchange, lack of information and lack of recognition

Practical issues can be solved within students-helping-students scheme

Page 27: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

SuggestionsUniversities should encourage creation of local students groups supporting mobility (like ESN)This group shoud take care of practicalities of exchange but also represent exchange students towards universityStudent unions’ should consider exchange and international students in their policiesLocal group should provide evaluation on exchange to universities

Page 28: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

SuggestionsTo help in financial obstacles:

Amount of grant should be reconsidered

Accomodation

Getting the same rights as local students- discounts for meals, local transport

Lower costs of visa and permits, and issue in time

Help in job search, or employ by university

Page 29: Www.esn.org vicepresident@esn.org COUNCIL OF EUROPE Directorate of School, Out-Of-School And Higher Education, Higher Education and Research Division and.

[email protected]

Suggestions

To provide better information:

Local students groups (such as ESN) should provide peer to peer counselling

Buddy system could be introduced to foreign guests

Ex-exchange students should be asked for help