www.epi-cardio.com.ar EPI- EPI- CARDIO CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation Electronic discharge summary (Epi-Cardio, Epicrisis Electronic discharge summary (Epi-Cardio, Epicrisis Computada) as a tool for a prospective multicentric Computada) as a tool for a prospective multicentric registry of CCU patients. registry of CCU patients. A A GEDIC-ARIAM collaboration GEDIC-ARIAM collaboration EPI-CARDIO registry EPI-CARDIO registry
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www.epi-cardio.com.ar
EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Electronic discharge summary (Epi-Cardio, Epicrisis Computada) Electronic discharge summary (Epi-Cardio, Epicrisis Computada) as a tool for a prospective multicentric registry of CCU patients.as a tool for a prospective multicentric registry of CCU patients.
AA GEDIC-ARIAM collaboration GEDIC-ARIAM collaboration
EPI-CARDIO registryEPI-CARDIO registry
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
What is EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO?
Is an independent research project, conformed
by a collaborative network of cardiovascular
acute care units that share a multicentric registry
of cardiovascular acute pathology
OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES
TOOLTOOL
NETWORKNETWORK
BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
FEASIBILITYFEASIBILITY
RESULTSRESULTS
www.epi-cardio.com.ar
EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
• In Argentina there is a lack of communitary
prospective surveys of patients admitted to CCU
• The electronic case report form for in-hospital patients is restricted to a few academic institutions.
• The challenge was to develop a low cost tool to be a part of the routine practice and simultaneously to keep good quality information about in-hospital evolution and medical strategies of acute cardiovascular disease.
OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES
TOOLTOOL
NETWORKNETWORK
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND
FEASIBILITYFEASIBILITY
RESULTSRESULTS
www.epi-cardio.com.ar
EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Short term objectives Short term objectives
1) To provide an electronic discharge letter software without costs to institutions with CCU to:
a) registre in a database all patients admitted in cardiovascular care units b) generate a complete discharge report-letter
2) To build a multicentric registry of acute cardiovascular patologhy
3) To keep an active interaction with all the institutions of the network
TOOLTOOL
NETWORKNETWORK
BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES
FEASIBILITYFEASIBILITY
RESULTSRESULTS
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Medium term objectives Medium term objectives
1) To explore indicators of quality of care in critical care units
2) To measure and to improve the rate of use of drugs recomended by the guidelines for acute cardiovascular pathology
TOOLTOOL
NETWORKNETWORK
BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES
FEASIBILITYFEASIBILITY
RESULTSRESULTS
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Long term objectives Long term objectives
1) To assess educational interventions with the objective of improving the quality of medical care and to evaluate the clinical impact of these interventions
2) To share and to compare information with registries of another regions
TOOLTOOL
NETWORKNETWORK
BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES
FEASIBILITYFEASIBILITY
RESULTSRESULTS
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
The software was developed over a database with Access ® format (.MDB)
Functions and utilities:Functions and utilities:
1) Permanent data base of admitted patients
2) Printed institutional discharge report
3) Copies for patient chart, patient and treating physician
4) Send by e-mail to coordinating centre the data, for the generation of institutional and registry reports.
5) Special forms for more frequent pathologies, with the objective of evaluate practics and uses, and measure the rate of fulfillment of the guidelines
OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES
NETWORKNETWORK
BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
TOOLTOOL
FEASIBILITYFEASIBILITY
RESULTSRESULTS
www.epi-cardio.com.ar
EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES
NETWORKNETWORK
BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
TOOL/FORMATTOOL/FORMAT
FEASIBILITYFEASIBILITY
RESULTSRESULTS
Main screen of the software
www.epi-cardio.com.ar
EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES
NETWORKNETWORK
BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
TOOLTOOL
FEASIBILITYFEASIBILITY
RESULTSRESULTS
Discharge report generated automatically
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Network operationNetwork operation
PatientClinical recordPhysician
BackupAvoid missing data
Send
EPICARDIOCenters
Coordinating center Processing
Send ofIndividual
andglobalreports
DATABASE
Main Database
OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES
BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
FEASIBILITYFEASIBILITY
RESULTSRESULTS
TOOLTOOL
NETWORKNETWORK Charge data of patients and generate discharge report
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES
TOOLTOOL
BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND
INTRODUTCIONINTRODUTCION
RESULTSRESULTS
FEASIBILITYFEASIBILITY
NETWORKNETWORK
FEASIBILITY of the project (after 1 y.)FEASIBILITY of the project (after 1 y.)
Based onBased on
• Quick incorporation of centres
• Shortening administrative work time (estimated time <10
minutes)
• Utility of individual and global reports
• Active participation of investigators in research projects
• 12.000 (twelve thousands) patients included in 12 months
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Brief review of resultsBrief review of results
Showing the power of the tool
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Present of the registryPresent of the registry
Total Institutions: (using the tool)70 centers
Active Institutions: (sharing the core registry)42 centers
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Patients included Patients included (linear progression)(linear progression)
1578
5104
7993
11634
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
3 6 9 12 months
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Distribution of Distribution of EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIOCenters in Centers in ArgentinaArgentina
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Diagnosis at dischargeDiagnosis at discharge
Angina14%
M. Infarction9%
NC CH.Pain6%
Cath. Lab Proc.11%
Heart. F11%
Arrhythmias13%
CVSurg6%
Syncope3%
PM. ICD4%
Non C Diag4%
Other19%
Angina14%
M. Infarction9%
NC CH.Pain6%
Cath. Lab Proc.11%
Heart. F11%
Arrhythmias13%
CVSurg6%
Syncope3%
PM. ICD4%
Non C Diag4%
Other19%
n: 11634
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Acute coronary syndromes Acute coronary syndromes whith ST elevationwhith ST elevation
601 patients with full available data included601 patients with full available data included
Incidence: 5,2% of total admissionsIncidence: 5,2% of total admissions
Mortality 7,82%Mortality 7,82%
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Reperfusion strategiesReperfusion strategies
69%31%
No reperfusion Reperfusion
69%31%
No reperfusion Reperfusion
TBL 28%
rescue PTCA 8%
primary PTCA 64%
TBL 28%
rescue PTCA 8%
primary PTCA 64%
(45% out of time window)(45% out of time window)
Rep. strategy
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Acute coronary syndroms Acute coronary syndroms without ST elevationwithout ST elevation
Were included (complete data) 1091 patientsWere included (complete data) 1091 patients
Mortality 2,29%Mortality 2,29%
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Invasive strategyInvasive strategy
Medical therapy
48%
No int23%
Angioplasty26%
Bypass 3%
Medical therapy
48%
No int23%
Angioplasty26%
Bypass 3%IS 52%IS 52%
n:1091
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Heart failureHeart failure
33,00%
67,00% Diastolic
Systolic
33,00%
67,00% Diastolic
Systolic
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
Causes of admission
Progression of d
Exc. Salt intake
Susp. Medication
Infection
Arhythmia
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
Causes of admission
Progression of d
Exc. Salt intake
Susp. Medication
Infection
Arhythmia
11%
Total HF
11%
Total HF
Were included 1299 pacients with heart failure. Mortality 5,79%
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
• Swan-Ganz Swan-Ganz 5 % 5 %• Non invasive Non invasive • ventilationventilation 3,1% 3,1%• Diuretics (cont. Diuretics (cont. • IV infusion) 26,3%IV infusion) 26,3%• IV inotropics 21,6%IV inotropics 21,6%
Dopamine-Dobutamine
27%
Dobutamine 35%
Milrinone 0%
Dopamine 24%
Another comb 12%
Levosimendan 2%
Dopamine-Dobutamine
27%
Dobutamine 35%
Milrinone 0%
Dopamine 24%
Another comb 12%
Levosimendan 2%
Procedures
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Cardiovascular surgeryCardiovascular surgery
Bypass 57%Valvular
24%
Combined 10%
Other 9%
Bypass 57%Valvular
24%
Combined 10%
Other 9%
4,5
2,5
6,8
11
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Mortality
Total Bypass
Valvular Combined
4,5
2,5
6,8
11
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Mortality
Total Bypass
Valvular Combinedn: 558
%
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
ConclusionsConclusions
EPI-CARDIO allows:
• To establish in a continuous way the incidence of pathology admitted in coronary units.
• To evaluate in-hospital evolution and associated procedures.
• To know diagnostic and therapeutic uses in the “real world”.
EPI-CARDIO allows:
• To establish in a continuous way the incidence of pathology admitted in coronary units.
• To evaluate in-hospital evolution and associated procedures.
• To know diagnostic and therapeutic uses in the “real world”.
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
LimitationsLimitations
Selection bias: predominant incorporation of institutions Selection bias: predominant incorporation of institutions from urban centres, with less incorporation of periferic from urban centres, with less incorporation of periferic institutions.institutions.
Some degree of under-registry of dead patients, due to Some degree of under-registry of dead patients, due to double function of the software as registry and double function of the software as registry and “discharge report”.“discharge report”.
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Epi-cardio/ARIAM collaboration
We share with ARIAM group his web databaseEpi-cardio investigators can:
•generate immediate reports of his own data through LATINO-ARIAM website
•compare it with other institutions, regions and countries, initially Argentina and Spain.
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Latino-ARIAM web page
DatabaseTools for reportsgeneration
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
Example of immediate statistic reports of Latino-ARIAM website
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EPI-CARDIOEPI-CARDIO Multicentric Network of Clinical Evaluation
ConclusionsConclusions
1)1) Epi-cardio was quickly included in the clinical Epi-cardio was quickly included in the clinical practice in a growing number of institutions. practice in a growing number of institutions.
2) To share information in a network allows to get 2) To share information in a network allows to get permanent epidemological data of acute permanent epidemological data of acute cardiovascular pathology. cardiovascular pathology.
FutureFuture
The progressive difusion of Epi-Cardio could be an The progressive difusion of Epi-Cardio could be an economic solution for the continuous evaluation of economic solution for the continuous evaluation of the cardiologic practice in Argentina. Latino-ARIAM the cardiologic practice in Argentina. Latino-ARIAM collaboration alows as to extend the registry to other collaboration alows as to extend the registry to other countries and countries and communitiescommunities..