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World War I
Act II – 1915-1918
U.S. Intervention
Don’t Worry.
Here we
come!
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France
Great Britain
Russia
Italy Romania
Portugal
Greece
Germany
Austria-Hungary
Bulgaria
Ottoman
Empire
Europe circa
THE TANGLED WEBS WE WEAVE….
Spain
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By 1917, the Allies and Central powers had fought for three years.
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Ariel View of
“No Man’s Land”
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One of the worst battles of World War I was the Battle of the Somme
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The battle will rage on for over five months.
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Total war makes no distinction between civilians or soldiers.
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British blockaded Germany from importing food.
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German u-boats sank ships delivering war materials to Allies.
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President Wilson was reelected on the slogan “He kept us out of war.”
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Many had only recently arrived from Europe. They felt personally involved.
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A German u-boat sinks the British cruise liner the Lusitania.
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The Zimmerman note was an offer of alliance between Germany and Mexico.
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Russian Revolution removes Russia from the war.
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Uncle Sam did what he could to recruit men for the draft.
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This was the war to end all wars so it was time to do our part.
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An American Doughboy
modeling before going to war.
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The convoy system helped get our boys past the German unterseeboat.
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The name Hellfighters came from the Germans.
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Black Jack John Pershing led the American Expeditionary Force.
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A Marine recruitment poster celebrating the American victory.
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The Baron Manfred von Richthofen shot down over 80 planes.
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The U.S. ace was Eddie Rickenbacker with 26 shot down.
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The British were the first to build the tank. This is the Mark IV.
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Here American doughboys are riding a French Renault tank.
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This is the rail car in France where the Germans agree to the ceasefire.
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Veteran’s Day commemorates the end of the Great War.
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Twenty million die around the world from the Spanish flu in 1918.
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Liberty bonds were sold by the boy scouts and girl scouts.
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President Wilson’s Fourteen Points was a plan to form a lasting peace.
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Remember these were the causes of World War I.
Imperialism
Militarism
Nationalism
Alliance system
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Open trade between nations would lessen the need for colonies.
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Wilson called on all nations to reduce their armaments.
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Self-determination for ethnic groups.
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Above all, no more entangling alliances.
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But at Versailles the Allies were more interested in the spoils of war.
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Germany must accept all blame (B) for the war.
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Germany must pay the Allies 33 million dollars in reparations (R).
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Germany must restrict its army (A) to only 100,000 men.
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Germany lost all of their colonies and more.
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The League of Nations was one of Wilson’s only achievements.
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The treaty of Versailles will be one of the main causes of World War II.