WP4 Status Joint R&D Programming WP4 Presented by Paolo Pierini 27/11/2013
Jan 21, 2016
WP4 StatusJoint R&D Programming
WP4
Presented by Paolo Pierini
27/11/2013
TIARA-PP Final Meeting 2
WP Composition
• P. Pierini, INFN• C. Omet, GSI• D. Schulte, CERN• T. Garvey, PSI• B. Launé, CNRS/IN2P3• L. Lilje, DESY• O. Napoly, CEA• D. Obradors, CIEMAT• D. Bocian, IFJ PAN• S. Smith, STFC• V. Ziemann, UPPSALA (+A.Kallberg, SU)
+ involvement of many colleagues in our institutions27 Nov 2013
27 Nov 2013 TIARA-PP Final Meeting 3
WP4 Objective: R&D Programming
• “The main objective of the WP is to develop a common methodology and procedure for initiating, costing and implementing collaborative R&D projects in a sustainable way
• Using these procedures, WP4 will aim at proposing a coherent and comprehensive Joint R&D Programme in the field of accelerator science.
• This Programme will identify the activities in accelerator science to be carried out by a broad community within the distributed TIARA infrastructure”
D4.3 TTR
D4.3 TTR
D4.2 PAR
D4.2 PAR
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WP4: R&D Programme
• “To substantiate this purpose, this Work Package is devoted to identify the critical technical issues in the field of accelerator science and to define a joint R&D Programme to be carried out with the European distributed accelerator R&D infrastructure, proposed by TIARA”– i.e., the R&D is primarily “infrastructure-targeted”, to
discuss use of existing facilities and plan the deployment of new ones
D4.1 KIR
D4.1 KIR
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Deliverables
NumShort name
Description M Status
D4.1 KIR General Report on Key Accelerator Research Areas and Key R&D Issues
5 Achieved M11
D4.2 PAR R&D Projects Access Report. Procedure for identifying, defining and launching of collaborative R&D projects, including common methodology for costing the projects.
24 Achieved M28
D4.3 TTR “Toward TIARA”. Final plan of the collaborative R&D Program
33 Now
27 Nov 2013
One still to go
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Gantt
27 Nov 2013
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Milestones
NumShort name
Description M Status
MS13 FSGFormation of Study Groups for Identification of Key Issues
1 Not needed
MS14 FWG Formation of Working Groups 5 Achieved M14
MS15 JTI
Joint Meeting of WP3 and WP4 : Presentation of proposals for joining the TIARA distributed R&D Infrastructures
21 Achieved M18
MS16 RPA
Report on R&D Projects Access, describing procedures for identifying, defining and launching of collaborative R&D projects
22 Achieved M23
MS17 JPRIntermediate Report on Joint R&D Program
24 Achieved M28
MS18 RDPPresentation of final, implemented plan of the collaborative R&D Program
32 Achieved M34
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Documents on CDS• D4.1, delivered at M11 (+6)
– General Report on key accelerator research areas and key R&D issues
– TIARA-REP-WP4-2011-006, 46 pp.
• D4.2, delivered at M28 (+4)– R&D Projects Access Report– TIARA-REP-WP4-2013-009, 12 pp.
• D4.3 (ongoing), delivering at M36 (+3)– "Toward TIARA". Final plan of the collaborative
R&D Program– 26 pp. So far and growing...
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TIARA-PP Final Meeting 9
Milestone documents on CDS• MS16, delivered at M23 (+1)
– Report on R&D Projects Access, describing procedures for identifying, defining and launching of collaborative R&D projects
– TIARA-REP-WP4-2012-016, 12 pp.
• MS17, delivered at M28 (+4)– Intermediate Report on Joint R&D Programme– TIARA-REP-WP4-2013-010, 46 pp.– (update of D4.1)
• MS18, delivered at M34 (+2)– Presentation of final, implemented plan of the
collaborative R&D Programme– TIARA-REP-WP4-2013-015, 3 pp.
27 Nov 2013
TIARA-PP Final Meeting 1027 Nov 2013
WP4.1: KARA/KTI
• Identification of the critical Key Accelerator Research Areas and Key Technical R&D Issues– (..) key Accelerator research Areas and key R&D
issues related to future or foreseeable new large accelerator based infrastructures (SLHC, ESS, IFMIF, ILC/CLIC, Neutrino and flavor factories, EURISOL, 4th generation light sources…) • [R&D need from projects]
– (…) dedicated studies will be carried out on emerging ideas and technologies, so to identify key issues and common component developments • [ “project independent” R&D needs]
From WP description
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Key ARA
• Sources and injectors• RF structures• RF systems • SC magnets• Conventional NC magnet systems• Diagnostics and instrumentation• Targetry• Radiation issues
• Electronics and Software• UHV• RF sources• Cryogenics• Alignment and Stabilization
• Accelerator Design• Beam Dynamics• FEL processes• Beam cooling• New techniques for high gradient
acceleration• Medical and Industrial Accelerators
Accelerator Components (8)
Accelerator Concepts (6)
Accelerator Technologies (5)
19 KARAs~130 KTIs
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Components: KTI 1/3
Sources and injectors
High Brighness Photo Injectors
High intensity Heavy Ion Injectors
High intensity Proton H-/d Injectors
High-polarization electron/positron source
Hollow beams for proton beam collimation
RFQ development
Beam funneling
RF structures
Overcoming the Limits of Bulk Nb
Consolidation of the Nb Technology for Maximum Yield at Higher Gradients
High Gradient Acceleration at Low RF Breakdown Rates
Improvements of the “Low Beta” Cavity Technology
Continuous-Wave Superconducting Radiofrequency
Variable Frequency Resonators for Synchrotrons or FFAGs
Couplers for SRF Cavities at High Average Power
RF Structures for 6D Muon Beam Cooling
Crab cavity Developments
Development and engineering of C-Band and X-Band RF structures
RF systems
Optimization of RF Systems for high brilliance damping rings
X-Band and C-Band RF systems
Precision LLRF control
27 Nov 2013 TIARA-PP Final Meeting 13
Components: KTI 2/3
SC magnets
Materials and technologies for the 20 T Range and Beyond
Fast cycling sc magnets
Engineering Challenges for High Field SC Magnets
Cryogen-free Magnet systems
Short-period undulators
High Field small magnets using rare-earth ferromagnets
Conventional NC magnet systems
Compact magnets
Radiation resistant magnet
Insertion devices for damping and X-Ray production
Pulsed Magnets and Kickers
Transparent Injection in Top-Up Schemes
Fast pulsed quadrupole magnets for beam lines
Diagnostics and instrumentation
Beam Intensity and Loss Detectors
Beam Position Monitor Development
Beam Size and Emittance Monitor Devices Development
Synchronization, fs or sub-fs
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Components: KTI 3/3
Targetry
Challenges for High Power Targets for Secondary Particle Production
Radiation Damage Phenomena in Target Materials
Monte Carlo Transport Codes Validation
Collimation Systems
Bent Crystal channelling
Radiation issues
Determination of Prompt Radiation Levels
Component Activation Handling
Compact Radiation Shielding
Radiation-hard diagnostic devices
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Technology: KTI
Electronics and SoftwareLLRF cost, performance
xTCA Standards
UHV
Radiation Induced Outgassing and Secondary Particle Generation
Low Outgassing Rates to Limit Pumping Time
Wall Chamber Conductivity and Eddy Currents
Large Pumping Power
RF sources
Energy efficiency
Solid State Technology RF Souces
High Frequency Sources
CryogenicsCryoplant Efficiency Improvements
Cryogenic Distribution and Cryostat Insulation
Alignment and StabilizationLaser and Wire Positioning Systems
Nanometer Level Stabilization
27 Nov 2013 TIARA-PP Final Meeting 16
Concepts: KTI 1/2
Accelerator Design
Design for reliability and availability
Beam Losses and Machine protection at High Beam Power
Compactness And Simplicity
Energy Efficiency and storage
Beam Dynamics
Enhanced Beam Modeling Tools and Experimental Validation Tools
High Luminosity and High Energy Hadron and Lepton Colliders
Beam Stability and Lifetimes in Circular Accelerators
Small Emittance Beam Generation and Transport
Transport of electrons in plasma accelerating structures
Low Losses in High Intensity Linacs
High Reliability Operation
Laser-Beam Interaction for Acceleration and X-Ray Production
Fast Acceleration for Unstable Particles
FEL processes
Develop new seeding techniques for FELs
Attosecond pulse generation
Circularly Polarized X-Ray FELs
Beam coolingElectron and stochastic cooling for heavy ion beams
Ionization cooling
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Concepts: KTI 2/2
New techniques for high gradient acceleration
Self Injection Laser Wake-Field Acceleration
External Injection in Laser Plasma Waves Below Wave Breaking
External Injection in Particle Wake-Field Acceleration
Development of 5th Generation Light Sources: Compact Hard X-Ray Sources
Proton and light Ion Generation with Laser Driven Plasmas
Medical and Industrial Accelerators
Improvement in Dose Delivery for Hadrotherapy
Image Guided Radiation Therapy
Cost and Complexity Reduction of Medical Accelerators
Boron Neutron Capture Therapy
Production of PET Isotopes and Tracers
Acceleration Driven Systems for Nuclear Waste Transmutation
Accelerators for Fusion
Industrial and Societal Applications
Environmental Applications
Accelerators for Detection of Illegal Nuclear Material
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WP4.2will develop a common methodology and procedure for initiating, costing and implementing collaborative R&D projects in a sustainable way. Methodology and procedure for evaluation of scientific and technical projects and for their costing will be turned to enable the emergence and the launching of collaborative R&D activities.
– In addition, appropriate communication tools for effective knowledge exchange and for assistance in legal questions will be identified and implemented
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WorkProgramme - Setting• The TIARA implementation phase would need to
first adopt its work program, outlining the main topics needing R&D activities to be carried out at its federated infrastructure. – A preliminary proposal for a work programme is D4.3.
• A lightweight steering, managing and advisory structure would then be needed in order to keep the work program updated regularly using transparent, effective and timely procedures agreed by all TIARA partners– In contact with the external bodies identified by
WP2.2.2 in TIARA-REP-WP2-2012-012 as representatives of the wide communities of “users”
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WP- Implementing - Emergence• Support for networking and coordination
activities focused on the R&D items identified in the TIARA work program are particularly useful to foster emergence of collaborative project around new ideas– Focus on individual topics of the work program– Assist in the organization and support
participation of small technical workshops where • the key technical issues of the topic are reviewed,• the implications of finding solutions, to use in existing or
future facilities are clearly identified,• the R&D Infrastructures where the technical work can be
carried out are presented to the community
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WP- Implementing - Emergence• Assist in the dynamic formation of working
groups and small task forces for drafting out (in a limited time) proposals for R&D programs to be carried out at the infrastructures– TIARA will aim at providing quicker and timelier
mechanisms for the emergence of proposals, which then can lead to collaborative R&D projects applying to TIARA funding
– To achieve this quick reaction a minimal set of resources should be available at any time during the TIARA implementation phase and a flexible application system should be in place
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WP–Implementing – Access to RI• TIARA should aim to facilitate (in a quicker and
timelier fashion with respect to EC programs) access to the R&D Infrastructures for – testing and validation of small-scale experiments to
explore early concepts, which could later evolve in a full scale R&D program that will exploit the R&D Infrastructure
– TIARA could act as a single-point-of-entry for this type of requests, providing assistance in finding alternatives and support for the activities
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Evaluation• Proposal in the TIARA Work Program scope.• An assessment of the impact of the outcome
of the R&D project in the accelerator community (especially concerning proposed or existing projects) is important, also in terms of cost/benefit perspectives. The assessment of the R&D proposals should consider:– the enabling of new competences in the
laboratories thanks to the collaborative R&D programs,
– the possibility of spin-offs,– the interdisciplinarity of the scope of work including
different fields of research.
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Evaluation• The evaluation process should be transparent,
effective and timely. Should include:– the technical content and feasibility,– the quality of the proposed organization, i.e.
realistic time schedules, work program, collaborative effort and sharing of human and technical resources.
• TIARA should aim at assessing and reviewing the proposed composition of partners, to:– avoid duplication of efforts,– achieve effectiveness and ability to reach the goals,– enhance collaboration between institutions,– guarantee technical coverage,– guarantee excellence of the team
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Evaluation• For a given R&D project, it is important that
there is one institution leading the R&D, acting as a PI. This institute has to play a major role in the R&D program.– Avoid cases where many players have moderate
interest in a R&D topic but there is no driving force
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TIARA role• It is important that in its implementation plan
TIARA should not add extra unnecessary layers of administration, evaluation or reporting with respect to the present situation
• Instead, TIARA should take steps towards the simplification of the layered structure typically found in collaboration projects, due to the many stakeholders involved (e.g. institutions, countries according to international agreements, EC, international panels for collaborative projects)
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TIARA-PP Final Meeting 27
Conclusions• On the way to finish last D4.3 deliverable
(presented yesterday)• All other MS reports and deliverables are on
CDS• Initial lag for the first deliverable (6 months),
then gradually reduced– Long setup phase, underestimated
• Took some time to achieve consensus on a common vision among institutions with different specific interests
– Reshuffling of institutional contacts– If costing is to be included in the TIARA
implementation phase consider the necessary additional workload and expertise needed
27 Nov 2013