World War I. WARM-UP Update your Table of Contents Write homework – leave it to be stamped Get your “Immigrate Through Ellis Island” homework out to be.

World War I

WARM-UP• Update your Table of Contents

• Write homework – leave it to be stamped

• Get your “Immigrate Through Ellis Island” homework out to be checked

• Read “The Road to World War I” and begin to fill in your note guide

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Date Session#

Activity Page#

2/11 3 World War I Note Guide 4

Propaganda Stations 5

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World War I: “The Great War”

• War involving nearly all the nations of the world

• 1914-1918

What?

When?

Where?

• Europe

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World War IWhy?

Long Term Causes

M – Militarism – building up strong military & stockpiling weapons to be prepared for war

A - Alliance System – agreements between nations to aid and protect each other

I - Imperialism – competition to take over other nations either economically or politically

N – Nationalism – extreme pride for one’s nation

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World War I: “The Spark”

Why?

Serbian Nationalist Gavrilo Princip assassinates

Archduke Franz Ferdinand of the Austro-Hungarian

EmpireFranz Ferdinand, Archduke of Austria and his Wife Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg one hour before their deaths, June 28, 1914

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World War I: “The Domino Effect”

How?

1. Archduke Franz Ferdinand was shot by Serbian nationalist Gavrilo Princip

2. Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia

3. Russia helps Serbia by sending troops

4. Germany gets angry and declares war on Russia

5. France joins Russia because they have an alliance

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World War I: “The Domino Effect”

How?

6. Germany is upset and invades Belgium to get to France

7. The United Kingdom joins to protect Belgium and together they declare war on Germany

8. The Russians drop out because of the Russian Revolution

9. The U.S. joins because Germany sinks 4 of their ships

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World War I: “Good Guys vs. Bad Guys”

Who?

GermanyAustria-Hungary TurkeyBulgaria

Serbia

Russia (leaves in 1917)FranceGreat BritainBelgiumItaly (joined 1915)United States (1917)

Central Powers:Allies:

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Why did it take so long for America to get involved in the war?

•America was an isolationist - “Why should I get involved in someone else’s problems?”

Is isolationism really an option for a country as powerful as the United States?

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Which side should the US pick?

•Immigrants from all over Europe were now in America-divided feelings•11 million German-Americans •Irish-Americans hated Great Britain

•Close cultural ties •Shared transatlantic cables•Big business loaned $ to allies

Central Powers:

Allies:

Nations 1914 1915 1916 Britain $594,271,863 $911,794,954 $1,526,685,102 France $159,818,924 $364,397,170 $628,851,988 Germany $344,794,276 $28,863,354 $288,899

US Exports & Trades with both sides:

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What did it take to FINALLY get the US involved?

1. Blockades

•Britain blockaded (stopped) all German ships going to America

•Germany in turn told Americans to stay off of British ships or they would sink them

•Lusitania torpedoed - 1st of 4 American ships to be sunk

•Was eventually found to be carrying 4200 cases of ammunition…hmmmm

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What did it take to get the US involved?

2. Unlimited Submarine Warfare

•1917 Germany announced “unlimited submarine warfare” in the war zone

Why? Otherwise their blockade would not be successful

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What did it take to get the US involved?

3. Zimmerman Telegram

• US intercepted a telegram from Germany to Mexico that promised Texas, New Mexico and Arizona back in return for an alliance

If Germany had succeeded in allying with Mexico, what would have happened?

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The war was not looking good for the Allies, so what did the US do to help?

•US provided the food, money, and fresh troops needed to win the war

U.S. Joins the Allies – now an easy decision

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America Declares War…We Just Have to Convince the People it is the Right Decision

Idealism

President Wilson’s Plan to convince America:• War to end all wars• Must fight to make the world safe for Democracy• “The Fourteen Points” – 14 promises to work on after the war including freedom of the seas and setting up a League of Nations to work on keeping peace rather than making secret alliances

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America Declares War…We Just Have to Convince the People it is the Right Decision

Propaganda

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The Other Side Used Propaganda Too…

Propaganda

Create a propaganda poster from one of the central powers…what would it look like, what would their central themes be?

Start in class…finish for homework!

WARM-UP• Update your Table of Contents

• Write homework – leave it to be stamped

• Make sure your propaganda poster is in the basket

• Get your folder – we need to file some things!

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Date Session#

Activity Page#

2/13 4 World War I Discovery Stations (turn them in for a grade, and then paste in when returned)

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Station 1 – Audio Visual• Video Montage - World War One Firsts

• http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-i/videos#wwi-firsts

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Station 1 – Audio Visual• World War I Song – “I’m Gonna Pin My

Medal on the Girl I Left Behind”

• http://www.firstworldwar.com/audio/imgonnapinmymedal.htm

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Station 1 – Audio Visual• Clip from Flyboys

• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xnpft4jLvpI

• DON’T FORGET TO TURN YOUR STATION SHEET IN FOR A GRADE BEFORE YOU LEAVE!!!

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WARM-UP• Update your Table of Contents

• Write homework – leave it to be stamped

• You will need your technology later in the class, so it DOES NOT have to be out now

• Complete the Alphabet Boxes to organize the “MAIN” ideas of World War I

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Date Session#

Activity Page#

2/15 5 Alphabet Boxes/The Impact on US 7

IT’S TIME FOR….

QUICK TICKET REVIEW –

WORLD WAR I23

QUICK TICKET REVIEW

Who am i?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

What year did wwi begin?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

What were the 4 “main” causes?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

Who am i?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

What was the “spark” that really ignited the war?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

the “good guys” were known as the ____________________

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

name all 7 allies we listed

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

Who am I?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

While the “bad guys” were called

the ____________________

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

Who dropped out in 1917?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

So now the central powers have an

advantage…name the 4 central powers we

discussed

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

Who am i?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

Why did the U.s. join in 1917?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

What is this an example of?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

Why did it take so long for america to get

involved in the war?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

What was president wilson’s plan for

peace called?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

Name one of the 14 points:

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

The 14 point plan was important, but what

really ended the war?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

By signing the treaty of versailles, germany was

basically admitting what?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

What year did wwi actually end?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

Who am i?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

What was the disgusting style of fighting used during world war I for

ground combat?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

Who is cher ami?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

All sides of the war had new technology due

to what?

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QUICK TICKET REVIEW

The next question you have to stop think & write…

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QUICK TICKET REVIEWThe domino effect…

1. Archduke Franz Ferdinand was shot by Serbian nationalist Gavrilo Princip

2. Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia

3. Russia helps Serbia by sending troops

Then what…49

World war I wrap up• The last topic we need to

learn about is the impact that World War I had on the U.S.

• Use the pages in the textbook and your technology to complete “The Impact on US”

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