SAFET EMPLOYEE HEALTH WELFARE
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SAFET
EMPLOYEE
HEALTH
WELFARE
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Introduction
• Health and Safety form a integral part of an environment.
• Health is a general part of well being .
• It not only include physical wellbeing but also mental and emotional wellbeing.
• Safety refers to the act of protecting the physical well being of an employee.
• It includes the risk of accidents caused due to machinery, fire or diseases.
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Responsibility of Manager
• Monitor health and safety of employees.
• Coach employees to be safety conscious.
• Investigate accidents.
• Communicate about safety policy to employees
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Responsibilities of supervisors
• Provide technical training regarding prevention
of accidents.
• Coordinate health and safety programs.
• Train employees on handling facilities an
equipments.
• Develop safety reporting systems.
• Maintaining safe working conditions.
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Reasons for Occupational
health and safety
• The event of an incident at work such as legal fees, fines, compensatory damages, investigation time
• Lost production, lost goodwill from the
workforce, from customers and from the wider community.
• Legal - Occupational requirements may be
reinforced in civil law and/or criminal law ;
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REQUIREMENT UNDER THESE
REGULATIONS
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HEALTH MEASURES
ROOM DIMENSIONS &
SPACE TEMPERATURE
VENTILATION
WORKSTATIONS &
SEATING
SUITABLE &
SUFFICIENT LIGHTING
CLEANLINESS & WASTE
MATERIALS
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WELFARE
MEASURES
WASHING
FACILITIES
SANITERY
FACILITIES
CHANGING
FACILITIES &
ACCOMODATION
FOR CLOTHING
FACILITIES FOR REST
& TO EAT MEALS
DRINKING WATER
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SAFETY MEASURES
MAINTENANCE
CONDITIONS OF FLOORS &
TRAFFICS RULES
FALLS & FALLING OBJECTS
OPENABLE WINDOWS &
THE ABILITY TO CLEAN
THEM SAFELY
DOORS & GATES
CIRCULATION OF
PEDESTRIANS & VEHICLES
TRANSPARE
NT OR
TRASLUCENT
DOORS,GATE
S OR WALLS
& WINDOWS
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INTRODUCTION
• The Factories Act, 1948 came into force on the 1st of April,1949 .
• The Factories Act was amended in 1949,1950, 1954, 1956, 1976 and 1989.
•This law was applicable to only those factories, which employed 50 or more workers.
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OBJECTIVE
• To provide safety measures and to promote health and welfare of workers.
• To protect workers against industrial and occupational hazards.
• For that purpose, it seeks to impose upon the owners or the occupiers certain
obligations.
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APPLICABILITY
It is Applicable to:-
•whole of India.
• All Factories including Government Factories.
• Factories using power and employing 10 or more workers and 20 without using power.
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HEALTH MEASURES
VENTILATION & TEMPERATURE DISPOSAL OF WASTES
CLEANLINESS DUST & FUMES
ARTIFICIAL HUMIDIFICATION OVERCROWDING
LATRINES & URINALS DRINKING WATER
LIGHTING SPITTOONS
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SAFETY MEASURES
FENCING OF MACHINERY
CASING OF NEW MACHINES
PRECAUTION IN CASE OF FIRE
SAFETY OF BUILDING &
MACHINERY
SELF ACTING MACHINERY
WORK ON MACHINERYIN MOTION
PROTECTION OF EYES
MAINTENANCE OF
BUILDING
HOISTS & LIFTS
PRECAUTION AGAINST DANGEROUS FUMES
EXCESSIVE WEIGHTS
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WELFARE MEASURE
WASHING
FACILITIES
FIRST AID
FACILITIES
FACILITIES FOR
SITTING
CANTEENS
FACILITIES
FOR STORING
& DRYING
CLOTHING
CRECHESREST ROOM &
SHELTER
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OTHER PROVISIONS
Working Hours, Spread Over & Overtime of Adults
Weekly hours not more than 48.
Daily hours, not more than 9 hours.
Intervals for rest at least ½ hour on working for 5
hours.
Spread over not more than 10½ hours.
Overlapping shifts prohibited.
Restrictions on employment of women before 6AM
and beyond 7 PM.
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Employment of Young Person
Prohibition of employment of young children
e.g. 14 years.
Non-adult workers to carry tokens e.g. certificate
of fitnekss.
Working hours for children not more than 4 ½
hrs. and not permitted to work during night shift
.
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Annual Leave with wages
A worker having worked for 240 days @ one day for every 20 days and for a child one day for working
of 15 days. Accumulation of leave for 30 days.
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IT PROVIDES PROVISION FOR
HEALTH,WELFARE & SAFETY OF MINE WORKERS
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DRINKING
WATER
WORKING
HOURS
CONSERVA
NCY
NOTICE OF
CERTAIN DISEASES
NOTICE
ABOUT
ACCIDENT
MEDICAL
APPLIANCES
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DOCK WORKERS ACT
1986
IT PROVIDES FOLLOWING PROVISIONS
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• IT PROVIDES FOLLOWING PROVISIONS :-
SURFACE
PASSAGES TO BE
KEPT CLEAR
STAGING
CONSTRUCTION
LIFE SAVING
APPLIANCES
ACCESS BETWEEN
DOCK & HOLD
ILLUMINATION
ACCESS BETWEEN
SHORE & SHIP
RAILING &
FENCING
EXCESSIVE NOISE
FLOOR LOADING
STAIRS
FIRE PROTECTION
WORK ON
STAGING
CONSTRUCTION
FENCING OF DANGEROUS PLACESFIRE PROTECTION
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WE HAVE LEARNT
• Labor welfare facilities are those which result in improving the conditions under which workers
are employed and work.
• These include not only the health but also welfare measures adopted for the benefit of the
workers.
• The Factories Act, 1948 has provided for certain health and welfare measures for workers
working in factories in India .