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WORKING DRAFT Last Modified 3/4/2013 3:08 PM E. Africa Standard Time Printed 2/26/2013 6:22 PM E. Africa Standard Time Republic of South Sudan The National Effort for Agricultural Transformation (NEAT) DRAFT Investment Plans— For Development Partners’ Feedback Juba, South Sudan March 1, 2013
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WORKING DRAFT Last Modified 3/4/2013 3:08 PM E. Africa Standard Time Printed 2/26/2013 6:22 PM E. Africa Standard Time Republic of South Sudan The National.

Dec 14, 2015

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Page 1: WORKING DRAFT Last Modified 3/4/2013 3:08 PM E. Africa Standard Time Printed 2/26/2013 6:22 PM E. Africa Standard Time Republic of South Sudan The National.

WORKING DRAFTLast Modified 3/4/2013 3:08 PM E. Africa Standard TimePrinted 2/26/2013 6:22 PM E. Africa Standard Time

Republic of South Sudan

The National Effort for Agricultural Transformation (NEAT)

DRAFT Investment Plans—For Development Partners’ Feedback

Juba, South Sudan

March 1, 2013

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Republic of South Sudan | 22222

The National Effort for Agricultural Transformation (NEAT) will drive South Sudan towards its 2040 Agricultural Vision

NEAT has two integrated components: the Zonal Effort for Agricultural Transformation (ZEAT) and the Comprehensive Agricultural Master Plan (CAMP)

1) ZEAT is a highly prioritized zonal approach ready for rapid implementation by the rainy seasons of 2013 and 2014

2) IN PROGRESS: CAMP is a complete strategy covering agriculture and related sectors for all states and communities, to guide the country to full national and household food security; implementation should begin by 2015

The National Effort for Agricultural Transformation (NEAT) will achieve this vision

Improved production so the country is food secure and self-sufficient in the region

Improved health and nutrition across the country

Agriculture as an alternative economic engine complementing oil and gas

Increased incomes for >80% of the population

South Sudan has a vision for a transformed agricultural sector

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Achieving this vision requires a comprehensive and coordinated response from all stakeholders

MAF, State governments, Private sector entrepreneurs, donors, implementing partners, and farmers will follow Paris declaration principles:

NEAT is an RSS-led effort with clear roles for all stakeholders:

Ultimately we will achieve the new vision of agriculture in South Sudan

Ownership: Partner countries exercise effective leadership over development strategies and co-ordinate actions

Alignment: Donors base overall support on partner countries' national strategies, institutions and procedures

Harmonization: Donors' actions are more harmonized, transparent and collectively effective

Managing for Results: Managing resources and improving decision-making for results

Mutual Accountability: Donors and partners are accountable for development results

1 Mobilize the private sector to unleash agriculture as the core driver of future growth and stability

2 Employ market-based solutions to activate public and private investments

3 Empower farmers and entrepreneurs to reach their full potential

4 Integrate interventions to achieve momentum and scale

Collaborate with diverse stakeholders to build on strengths and distribute risk

5

Fundamental Operating Principles:

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There are four types of agricultural programs that are part of this vision

Direct support to ZEAT activities

Programs supporting cross-cutting enabling activities

Support to ZEAT implementation unit

Additional agricultural programming (outside ZEAT)

Investments targeted at high potential market-ready farmers to increase national food production and make it accessible through aggregation and marketing

Investments that promote a strong enabling environment for agriculture via research, trade, land, and private sector development programs and policies

Investments that promote the recruiting, staffing, training, and ongoing administrative needs of the NEAT implementation organization

Programs that support households to grow enough food and meet basic needs throughout the country

All four types of programs are essential for agricultural developmentA shared vision for each type of program will help align all stakeholders

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Preparing a shared investment framework for the NEAT

▪ This plan will serve as a framework to align all stakeholders around a common approach towards agricultural investments in South Sudan, including zonal transformations and coordinating investments

▪ This framework allows stakeholders to share information about their ongoing programs and proposed new investments in four sections: Direct support to ZEAT activities Programs supporting cross-cutting enablers Support to the NEAT Implementation Unit Additional aligned activities (outside of ZEAT)

▪ An Excel file with detailed instructions will be distributed for all Development Partners to easily list programs. Then the NEAT technical working team will compile all programs in this plan

▪ The compiled program summary from these worksheets will be shared across all stakeholders to provide a common information base and allow the Ministry of Agriculture to balance resources against programs

▪ In order to ensure a quick path to implementation, please return the completed investment plan worksheets to the NEAT team by 6 March

Documenting all programs in South Sudan

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Guiding principles to help complete investment matrices

PRINCIPLE

State ministries must contribute resources to activities, not just depend on donor commitments

State Ministry of Agriculture trains high-performing extension agents and deploys them to priority counties

EXAMPLE

Investment commitments should take advantage of the unique strengths of the implementer

Implementer A specializes in warehouse management, while Implementer B utilizes teams already on-the-ground in some counties

Donor/Development Partner commitments should be for multiple years to build local knowledge

Development Partner A funds the training of 30 entrepreneurs in year 1, and builds on successes to scale to 100 by year 3

Donors/Development Partners should ideally commit to most of the activities for a geography to reduce handoffs

A single donor should support farmers in production and marketing rather than dividing and risking a failure to link

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Contents

Direct support to ZEAT activities

Programs supporting cross-cutting enabling activities

Support to ZEAT implementation unit

Additional agricultural programming (outside ZEAT)

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Republic of South Sudan | 8

The ZEAT planning process is being rolled out across the country in 2013; state workshops are being conducted to develop strategies in 3 phases

3

Phase 3:▪ Eastern Flood Plains

- South▪ Nile Sobat

1

Phase 1 (ongoing):▪ Greenbelt▪ Hills and Mountains▪ Eastern Flood Plains

- North

2 3

1

2

Phase 2:▪ Western Flood Plains▪ Ironstone Plateau▪ Arid

To date, the ZEAT team has completed the Greenbelt investment plan

Over the next 12 months, MAF intends to develop complete plans for all remaining zones led by state ministries in partnership with other line ministries and development partners

For now, please review the Greenbelt plans and identify areas where you can support immediate investment needs

For all other zones, please catalog your support in the “other plans” section

When ZEAT planning is complete in other zones, we will work together to realign programs to overall strategy following a similar process as completed in the Greenbelt

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Greenbelt Transformation will aggregate smallholder maize and connect to markets

Develop community block farms in Eastern Equatoria

Foster agro-entrepreneurs in Central Equatoria

Build large associations in Western Equatoria

▪ Organize smallholders onto 90 cleared farms

▪ Subsidize land clearance, inputs, and plowing

▪ Provide intensive production training

▪ Rehabilitate roads and develop marketing system

▪ Develop 100 agro-entrepreneurs providing storage, mechanization, improved seeds, and value addition

▪ Provide intensive technical and business training

▪ Rehabilitate roads to Juba market

▪ Develop 4 existing and 4 new large farmer associations

▪ Link association output to large traders

▪ Develop market information system and rehabilitate trunk and feeder roads

The integrated Greenbelt transformation will tailor interventions to local contexts

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In Western Equatoria, prioritize supporting cooperative associations and commercial farmers to buy and sell at scale

▪ Support 3 existing associations and develop 4 new associations– Build on existing successes (e.g.,

YAFA in Yambio with 2500 members)– Construct or rehabilitate warehouses

and ensure proper fumigation – Link associations to large traders and

develop processing opportunities– Provide quality extension and input

subsidies

Our interventions will be:

Engage 15,000 farmers over 3 years

Our projected results and costs:

Critical requirements for success: Funding for roads mobilized quickly so increased

production does not spoil Farmer associations are sustainable and private-

sector oriented—not dependent on relief

▪ Support 15,000 farmers over 3 years with 40 M SSP of public funds and 45 M SSP of farmer/ association funding:– Average cultivated land from

2.5 to 3.5 feddans– Yield from 1 to 2 MT/feddan– Post-harvest loss reduces from

40% to 15%

▪ Rehabilitate 1,260 km of road at SSP 605 M cost

▪ Agriculture cost: SSP 88 M ▪ Infrastructure cost: SSP 605 M

▪ Total cost: SSP 693 M

▪ Boost commercial farmers to expand land or develop outgrowers through loans and input subsidies

▪ Rehabilitate trunk roads to Juba and Wau and area feeder roads

WESTERN EQUATORIA

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What will it take?

Identify leaders of small farmer groups to form the foundation of each cooperative, through intensive recruitment and training

Provide training to create a small, professional management group for each cooperative to represents the interests of its members

Facilitate access to finance for each association to ensure sustained success beyond government/development partner support

What will be created?

Co-operative associations that are profit-oriented businesses that independently organize and support farmers

Connect associations to institutional buyers and private traders to purchase harvest

üü

ü

ü

WESTERN EQUATORIA

Key success factors for strong, independent associations in Western Equatoria

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Summary: Western Equatoria Investment Plan3-year costs, SSP, ‘000

Major activities (over 3 years)Component

1,040 - 1,040▪ Organizers to form 4 new co-ops and strengthen 3existing co-ops

Co-op organization

SOURCE: Ministry of Agriculture, implementation partner, field interviews

1,180 75 1,255▪ 500 MT warehouses for 4 new co-ops▪ Grants for equipment/fumigation for 7 co-ops for 1 yearWarehousing

PRELIMINARY

5,670 39,480 45,150▪ Grants for 7 co-ops to purchase 10 kg seeds, 500 mL crop protection per feddan for 1 yearInput supply

22,000 - 22,000▪ Grants for 7 co-ops to to expand land under cultivation by 1 feddan/farmer

Land clearance

285 65 350▪ 2 MT/day maize mills for 7 co-ops▪ Grants for fuel/maintenance for 1 yearProcessing

Marketing13,745 3,700 17,445▪ Trucks for 3 existing co-ops

▪ Grants for truck hire for 4 new co-ops▪ Radio advertising of produce for 7 co-ops

Training/Extension

945 0 945▪ Extension agents for farmers in 20 focus payams

Market infor-mation system

165 0 165▪ Build market information team at the state level to track and communicate prices (3 analysts)

Infrastructure 604,450 0 604,450▪ Trunk and feeder roads connecting Greater Yambio, Mundri

and Maridi to Juba, Wau and Rumbek

WESTERN EQUATORIA

Private/Farmer

Public/Donor

Total

649,480 43,320Total 692,800

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Coope-rative associ-ations

Strong Co-ops

Organization

Input supply

Land clearance

Warehousing

Processing

Marketing

Exten-sion

M.I.S.

Western Equatoria Year 1: Public/Donor investments (1/2)

Salaries

Support

Salaries

Support

▪ Training in agronomy, organizing, and marketing; support package

▪ 2 market information system analysts; 1 manager

▪ Analytical/database training for price monitoring; support package

1 50% take-up expected

WESTERN EQUATORIA

▪ 25MT trucks▪ Business skills/marketing

training

▪ Strengthen co-op (2,500 each)

▪ Management training

▪ Start-up grants for to clear 2,500 feddans

▪ Warehouse equipment▪ Fumigation▪ Warehouse management

training▪ 2 MT/day maize mills▪ Fuel/maintenance

▪ 20 agents (1 per payam); 2 managers

▪ Start-up grants for 425 MT seed

▪ Start-up grants for 10,625 L insecticide

PRELIMINARY

▪ 25MT trucks▪ Business skills/marketing

training

▪ Strengthen co-op (2,500 each)

▪ Management training

▪ Start-up grants for to clear 2,500 feddans

▪ Warehouse equipment▪ Fumigation▪ Warehouse management

training▪ 2 MT/day maize mills▪ Fuel/maintenance

▪ Start-up grants for 425 MT seed

▪ Start-up grants for 10,625 L insecticide

▪ 25MT trucks▪ Business skills/marketing

training

▪ Strengthen co-op (2,500 each)

▪ Management training

▪ Start-up grants for to clear 2,500 feddans

▪ Warehouse equipment▪ Fumigation▪ Warehouse management

training▪ 2 MT/day maize mills▪ Fuel/maintenance

▪ Start-up grants for 425 MT seed

▪ Start-up grants for 10,625 L insecticide

Ezo Nzara Yambio

RSS commitments

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Republic of South Sudan | 14

Coope-rative associ-ations

Emerging Co-ops

Organization

Input supply

Land clearance

Warehousing

Processing

Marketing

Exten-sion

M.I.S.

Western Equatoria Year 1: Public/Donor investments (2/2)

Salaries

Support

Salaries

Support

▪ Training in agronomy, organizing, and marketing; support package

▪ 2 market information system analysts; 1 manager

▪ Analytical/database training for price monitoring; support package

1 50% take-up expected

WESTERN EQUATORIA

▪ 20 agents (1 per payam); 2 managers

PRELIMINARY

▪ Truck hire grant▪ Business skills/

marketing training

▪ Form co-op (250 each)

▪ Mgmt training

▪ 500 MT warehouse and equipment

▪ Fumigation▪ Mgmt training

▪ Maize mills▪ Fuel/maintenance

▪ Start-up grants for 50 MT seed

▪ Start-up grants for 2,500L insecticide

Mundri West

▪ Truck hire grant▪ Business skills/

marketing training

▪ Form co-op (250 each)

▪ Mgmt training

▪ 500 MT warehouse and equipment

▪ Fumigation▪ Mgmt training

▪ Maize mills▪ Fuel/maintenance

▪ Start-up grants for 50 MT seed

▪ Start-up grants for 2,500L insecticide

Mundri East

▪ Truck hire grant▪ Business skills/

marketing training

▪ Form co-op (250 each)

▪ Mgmt training

▪ 500 MT warehouse and equipment

▪ Fumigation▪ Mgmt training

▪ Maize mills▪ Fuel/maintenance

▪ Start-up grants for 50 MT seed

▪ Start-up grants for 2,500L insecticide

Maridi

▪ Truck hire grant▪ Business skills/

marketing training

▪ Form co-op (250 each)

▪ Mgmt training

▪ 500 MT warehouse and equipment

▪ Fumigation▪ Mgmt training

▪ Maize mills▪ Fuel/maintenance

▪ Start-up grants for 50 MT seed

▪ Start-up grants for 2,500L insecticide

Ibba

RSS commitments

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Republic of South Sudan | 15

Coope-rative associ-ations

Strong Co-ops

Organization

Input supply

Land clearance

Warehousing

Processing

Marketing

Exten-sion

M.I.S.

Western Equatoria Years 1-3: Public/Donor investments (1/2)

Salaries

Support

Salaries

Support

▪ Training in agronomy, organizing, and marketing; support package

▪ 2 market information system analysts; 1 manager

▪ Analytical/database training for price monitoring; support package

1 50% take-up expected

WESTERN EQUATORIA

▪ 25MT trucks▪ Business skills/marketing

training

▪ Strengthen co-op (3,000 each)

▪ Management training

▪ Start-up grants for to clear 8,000 feddans

▪ Warehouse equipment▪ Fumigation▪ Warehouse management

training▪ 2 MT/day maize mills▪ Fuel/maintenance

▪ 20 agents (1 per payam); 2 managers

▪ Start-up grants for 425 MT seed

▪ Start-up grants for 10,625 L insecticide

PRELIMINARY

▪ 25MT trucks▪ Business skills/marketing

training

▪ Strengthen co-op (3,000 each)

▪ Management training

▪ Start-up grants for to clear 8,000 feddans

▪ Warehouse equipment▪ Fumigation▪ Warehouse management

training▪ 2 MT/day maize mills▪ Fuel/maintenance

▪ Start-up grants for 425 MT seed

▪ Start-up grants for 10,625 L insecticide

▪ 25MT trucks▪ Business skills/marketing

training

▪ Strengthen co-op (3,000 each)

▪ Management training

▪ Start-up grants for to clear 8,000 feddans

▪ Warehouse equipment▪ Fumigation▪ Warehouse management

training▪ 2 MT/day maize mills▪ Fuel/maintenance

▪ Start-up grants for 425 MT seed

▪ Start-up grants for 10,625 L insecticide

Ezo Nzara Yambio

RSS commitments

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Republic of South Sudan | 16

Coope-rative associ-ations

Emerging Co-ops

Organization

Input supply

Land clearance

Warehousing

Processing

Marketing

Exten-sion

M.I.S.

Western Equatoria Years 1-3: Public/Donor investments (2/2)

Salaries

Support

Salaries

Support

▪ Training in agronomy, organizing, and marketing; support package

▪ 2 market information system analysts; 1 manager

▪ Analytical/database training for price monitoring; support package

1 50% take-up expected

WESTERN EQUATORIA

▪ 20 agents (1 per payam); 2 managers

PRELIMINARY

▪ Truck hire grant▪ Business skills/

marketing training

▪ Form co-op (1,500 each)

▪ Mgmt training

▪ 500 MT warehouse and equipment

▪ Fumigation▪ Mgmt training

▪ Maize mills▪ Fuel/maintenance

▪ Start-up grants for 50 MT seed

▪ Start-up grants for 2,500L insecticide

Mundri West

▪ Truck hire grant▪ Business skills/

marketing training

▪ Form co-op (1,500 each)

▪ Mgmt training

▪ 500 MT warehouse and equipment

▪ Fumigation▪ Mgmt training

▪ Maize mills▪ Fuel/maintenance

▪ Start-up grants for 50 MT seed

▪ Start-up grants for 2,500L insecticide

Mundri East

▪ Truck hire grant▪ Business skills/

marketing training

▪ Form co-op (1,500 each)

▪ Mgmt training

▪ 500 MT warehouse and equipment

▪ Fumigation▪ Mgmt training

▪ Maize mills▪ Fuel/maintenance

▪ Start-up grants for 50 MT seed

▪ Start-up grants for 2,500L insecticide

Maridi

▪ Truck hire grant▪ Business skills/

marketing training

▪ Form co-op (1,500 each)

▪ Mgmt training

▪ 500 MT warehouse and equipment

▪ Fumigation▪ Mgmt training

▪ Maize mills▪ Fuel/maintenance

▪ Start-up grants for 50 MT seed

▪ Start-up grants for 2,500L insecticide

Ibba

▪ Start-up grants for to 6,000 feddans

▪ Start-up grants for to 6,000 feddans

▪ Start-up grants for to 6,000 feddans

▪ Start-up grants for to 6,000 feddans

RSS commitments

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Western Equatoria Years 1-3: Road investments

Roads

185 kilometers – 89 million SSP

250 kilometers - 110 million SSP

435 kilometers - 274 million SSP

130 kilometers – 62 million SSP

PRELIMINARY

WESTERN EQUATORIA

Mundri-Bangolo

Mundri-Amadi

Yambio-Maridi

Mundri-Juba

Yambio-Wau

Mundri-Rumbek

Maridi-Mvolo

Nzara-Sakure

155 kilometers – 37 million SSP

37 kilometers – 15 million SSP

27 kilometers – 11 million SSP

20 kilometers – 6 million SSP

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Republic of South Sudan | 18SOURCE: Source

▪ Spur 100 entrepreneurs to fill gaps in the value-chain for farmers and groups– Mechanization service (tractor and

bulldozer) expands land clearance– Input dealers sell quality seeds and

plant protection– Warehouses and processing improve

market opportunities▪ RSS provides extension training and

subsidies

Our interventions will be:

Engage 15,000 farmers over 3 years

Our projected results and costs:

Critical requirements for success:▪ Solid talent-pool and financial resources to mobilize

entrepreneurs▪ Quick improvement of roads connecting farmers and

markets

▪ Support 12,000 farmers over 3 years with 20M SSP of public funds and 100M SSP of ongoing entrepreneur operating costs

– Land cultivated increases from 2 to 3 feddans

– Yield increases from 0.8 to 1.6 MT/feddan

– Post-harvest loss reduces from 30% to 15%

▪ Rehabiliate 545 kms of road at 455M SSP

Agriculture cost: SSP 120M Infrastructure cost: SSP 455 M

Total cost: SSP 575M

▪ Support 4 private associations with outgrowers to through organizing, warehouse and transport support

▪ Rehabilitate Juba-Yei and Juba-Kajokeji roads, and construct new feeder roads

In Central Equatoria, prioritize supporting agro-entrepreneurs and farmer associations to provide smallholder value-chain services

CENTRAL EQUATORIA

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What will it take?

What will be created?

Private sector entrepreneurs that are able to connect with smallholder farmers and FBOs and create sustainable linkages along the value chain

CENTRAL EQUATORIA

Establish clear expectations and contracts with entrepreneurs detailing support, performance targets, and consequences for management failureüProvide ongoing training to each entrepreneur on business and technical management (e.g. accounting, marketing, warehouse cleaning)ü

ü Connect entrepreneurs with service support (e.g. mechanics for tractors & mills, warehouse suppliers)

Connect entrepreneurs to smallholder farmer groups to help groups to grow and ensure businesses have a market for their servicesü

Key success factors for private sector agro-entrepreneurs in Central Equatoria

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Summary: Central Equatoria Investment Plan

Component

Warehouse operator

Tractor/Bulldozer hire

Processors

Seed dealers

Extension

Infra-structure

Private association

3-year costsSSP, ‘000

Major activities (over 3 years)

8,240 77,550 85,790

4,560 3,140 7,700

2,170 14,230 16,400

2,800 3,750 6,550

710 0 710

453,600 0 453,600

2,950 1,580 4,530

475,030 100,250Total 575,280

Establish/train 35 warehouse operators to purchase locally▪ Construct 40 500MT warehouses and equipment▪ Start-up capital for seasonal offtake purchases

Establish/train 24 mechanization providers across CES▪ Purchase 20 75hp 4-wheel tractors and 4-bulldozers▪ Ongoing fuel and maintenance

Establish/train 20 processing operations focused on maize▪ Purchase 20 2MT/day maize mill▪ Construct 20 150MT stores near mills

Establish/train 20 seed and input dealerships▪ Support 20 stores to start-up▪ Subsidize initial stock of improved seed

Organize/train 4 private associations to aggregate supply▪ Construct 4 1000MT warehouse▪ Purchase 4 20MT-capacity lorry

20 public extension agents reactivated to cover all payams▪ Agent salary▪ Motorcycle

430 kilometers of trunk and feeder roads connected to Yei/Kajokeji

PRELIMINARYCENTRAL EQUATORIA

Private/Farmer

Public/Donor

TotalPRELIMINARY

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Central Equatoria Year 1: Public/Donor investments

Organizing

Infra-structure

Association with outgrowers

Extension service

Salary

Support

Entre-preneur support

▪ 1000MT store▪ Lorry

Mechaniz-ation hire

Seed dealer

Warehouse operator

▪ 1 tractor▪ Operation

training

Morobo KajokejiLainya Yei

▪ 1 dealer▪ Seed training▪ Startup grant

▪ 2 500MT warehouses

▪ Mgmt training

Processor▪ 1 mill▪ 1 150MT store▪ Mill training

▪ 2 mills▪ 2 150MT

stores▪ Mill training

▪ 1 mill▪ 1 150MT store▪ Mill training

▪ 2 mills▪ 2 150MT

stores▪ Mill training

CENTRAL EQUATORIA

▪ 1 tractor▪ Operation

training

▪ 2 tractors▪ Operation

training

▪ 2 tractors▪ Operation

training

▪ 2 dealers▪ Seed training▪ Startup grant

▪ 1 dealer▪ Seed training▪ Startup grant

▪ 2 dealers▪ Seed training▪ Startup grant

▪ Organizing 1 large coop

▪ 4 motorcycles and supplies

▪ 4 extension agents (1 agent per county) ▪ Agronomy training

▪ 2 500MT warehouses

▪ Mgmt training

▪ 4 500MT warehouses

▪ Mgmt training

▪ 4 500MT warehouses

▪ Mgmt training

PRELIMINARY

RSS commitments

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Central Equatoria Years 1-3: Public/Donor Investments

▪ 4 tractors▪ 1 bulldozer▪ Oper. training

▪ 6 tractors▪ 1 bulldozer▪ Oper. training

Mechaniz-ation hire

Seed dealer

Processor

Warehouse operator

Organizing

Infra-structure

Salary

Support

▪ 4 tractors▪ 1 bulldozer▪ Oper. training

▪ 6 tractors▪ 1 bulldozer▪ Oper. training

▪ 4 dealers▪ Seed training▪ Startup grant

▪ 6 dealers▪ Seed training▪ Startup grant

▪ 4 dealers▪ Seed training▪ Startup grant

▪ 6 dealers▪ Seed training▪ Startup grant

▪ 4 mills▪ 4 150MT

stores▪ Mill training

▪ 8 500MT warehouse

▪ Mgmt training

▪ 12 500MT warehouse

▪ Mgmt training

▪ 8 500MT warehouse

▪ Mgmt training

▪ 12 500MT warehouse

▪ Mgmt training

▪ Organizing 1 large coop

▪ Organizing 1 large coop

▪ Organizing 1 large coop

▪ 1000MT store▪ Lorry

▪ 1000MT store▪ Lorry

▪ 1000MT store▪ Lorry

▪ 1000MT store▪ Lorry

▪ 20 agent motorcycles and supplies

Morobo KajokejiLainya Yei

▪ 20 extension agents (1 agent per payam) ▪ Agronomy training

Entre-preneur support

Association with outgrowers

Extension service

▪ 6 mills▪ 6 150MT

stores▪ Mill training

▪ 4 mills▪ 4 150MT

stores▪ Mill training

▪ 6 mills▪ 6 150MT

stores▪ Mill training

CENTRAL EQUATORIA

▪ Organizing 1 large coop

PRELIMINARY

RSS commitments

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Central Equatoria Years 1-3: Road investments

Roads

Juba-Kaya

Morobo-Kajokeji

Yei-New Lasu 45 kilometers - 18 million SSP

185 kilometers - 304 million SSP

Juba-Kajokeji 75 kilometers - 36 million SSP

125 kilometers - 50 million SSP

PRELIMINARY

CENTRAL EQUATORIA

Limbe-Kajokeji 115 kilometers - 46 million SSP

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In Eastern Equatoria, prioritize establishing community block farms that clear new land and aggregate production

▪ Support 90 community block farms over a 3 year period– Each farm has 100 smallholders

with 2 feddans (18,000 total)– Subsidize land clearance– Provide intensive training through

extension and subsidize seeds, crop protection and plowing

– Construct warehouses to aggregate output on each farm

Our interventions will be:

Engage 15,000 farmers over 3 years

Our projected results and costs:

Critical requirements for success:▪ Funding and labor mobilized quickly to clear huge

amounts of land (possible army or DDR program)▪ Market focused training and connection to output

markets

▪ Support 9,000 farmers over 3 years with 186 million SSP of public funds and 37 million SSP of farmer/ association funding:– Cultivated land from 2 to 4

feddans (2 at home; 2 on block)– Yield from 0.4 to 1.2 MT/feddan – Post-harvest loss reduces from

30% to 15%– Participating farmers also improve

home plot production– Farmers go to market with surplus

▪ Rehabiliate 326 kms of road at 130 million SSP

Agriculture cost: SSP 84 millionInfrastructure cost: SSP 130 millionTotal cost: SSP 214 Million

▪ Rehabilitate feeder roads around Magwi, Torit and Ikotos

EASTERN EQUATORIA

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Key success factors for self-sustaining block farms in Eastern Equatoria

What will it take?

ü

ü

ü

Identify and develop capable farm managers for block farm operations—ensuring managers are incentivized based on farm success

Facilitate access to finance and training for each block farm to ensure success after development partners leave

Connect block farms to institutional buyers and private traders to purchase harvest

EASTERN EQUATORIA

What will be created?

Self-sustaining block farms that are business-minded and do not need ongoing subsidies or support

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Private/Farmer

Public/Donor

Total

Summary: Eastern Equatoria Investment Plan3-year costs, SSP, ‘000

Major activities (over 3 years)

EASTERN EQUATORIA

Component3,300 … 3,300▪ Identify 90 farm groups interested in block farming

▪ Develop and agree by-laws▪ Build capacity for group to work as an institution▪ Select and hire farm managers

Group formation

16,600 … 16,600▪ Secure 90 separate 200-feddan tracts of land▪ Clear land while reserving necessary trees▪ Hire surveyor to demarcate farm into 2 feddan plots

Land clearance

32,900 25,200 58,100▪ Conduct on-farm agronomic training course (extension)▪ Seed purchase (25% subsidy each year)▪ Plowing and harrowing (100% subsidized in the first year)▪ Crop protection (50% subsidy each year)

5,100 300 5,400▪ Construct 100 MT warehouses ▪ Train co-op manager on systems and fumigation▪ Annual fumigation costs (100% subsidy in first year)

Farming

150 390 540▪ Build market information team at the state level to track and communicate prices (3 analysts)

▪ Market-oriented training on how to link to buyers▪ Radio advertisements of output

Infra-structure

130,000 … 130,000▪ 5 priority feeder roads to connect output and markets within Eastern Equatoria

SOURCE: Ministry of Agriculture, implementation partner, field interviews,

Marketing

Aggrega-tion

PRELIMINARY

188,050 25,890Total 213,940

PRELIMINARY

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Eastern Equatoria Year 1: Public/Donor investmentsEASTERN EQUATORIA

Torit-Ikotos: 10 FarmsMagwi: 5 Farms

Block Farms

Extension

Market Info System

▪ 5 constructed and fumigated▪ Management training

▪ 250 farmers organized▪ 5 farm managers hired and

trained

▪ 500 farmers organized▪ 10 farm managers hired and

trained

▪ 500 feddans cleared and demarcated

▪ 15 dedicated extension worker salaries

▪ Support package (motorcycle, fuel, office supplies)

▪ 3 dedicated analyst salaries

▪ Analytical/database training for price monitoring▪ Support package (cell phone, airtime, motorcycle)

Group Formation

Land Clearance

Farming Support

Warehouses

Salary and training

Support

Salary

Support and training

▪ Seed and crop protection subsidies

▪ Plowing subsidies

▪ Seed and crop protection subsidies

▪ Plowing subsidies

▪ 1,000 feddans cleared and demarcated

▪ 10 constructed and fumigated▪ Management training

PRELIMINARY

RSS commitments

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Eastern Equatoria Years 1-3: Public/Donor investments

Block Farms

Extension

Market Info System

Group Formation

Land Clearance

Farming Support

Warehouses

Salary and training

Support

Salary

Support and training

Torit-Ikotos: 60 FarmsMagwi: 30 Farms

▪ 30 constructed and fumigated▪ Management training

▪ 3,000 farmers organized▪ 30 farm managers hired and

trained

▪ 6,000 farmers organized▪ 60 farm managers hired and

trained

▪ 6,000 feddans cleared and demarcated

▪ 90 dedicated extension worker salaries

▪ Support package (motorcycle, fuel, office supplies)

▪ 3 dedicated analyst salaries

▪ Analytical/database training for price monitoring▪ Support package (cell phone, airtime, motorcycle)

▪ Seed and crop protection subsidies (3 years)

▪ Plowing subsidies (1 year)

▪ Seed and crop protection subsidies (3 years)

▪ Plowing subsidies (1 year)

EASTERN EQUATORIA

▪ 12,000 feddans cleared and demarcated

▪ 60 constructed and fumigated▪ Management training

PRELIMINARY

RSS commitments

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Eastern Equatoria Years 1-3Road Investments

Roads

Torit - Ikotos

Pajok-Pageri

Lafon-Torit

Magwi-Torit 54 kilometers - 22 million SSP

71 kilometers - 28 million SSP

Magwi-Labone 70 kilometers - 28 million SSP

81 kilometers - 32 million SSP

50 kilometers - 20 million SSP

Committed construction by World Bank

PRELIMINARY

EASTERN EQUATORIA

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Contents

Direct support to ZEAT activities

Programs supporting cross-cutting enabling activities

Support to ZEAT implementation unit

Additional agricultural programming (outside ZEAT)

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Documenting financial institution contributions to ZEAT strategy

Cooperative lending

Loan guarantees

Asset-backed lending

Commercial farm lending

Financial offering

PRELIMINARY

Institution

Lender A

Geographic focus (States)

▪ W. Equatoria▪ E. Equatoria

Average loan size

SSP 40,000

Total ag. lending outstanding

SSP 8,000,000

No. loans extended

200

Loans to registered coops/ FBOs

Sharing risk with lenders

Allowing farmers to use farming assets as collateral

Agriculture-focused commercial loan products

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Documenting other cross-cutting enablers for ZEAT strategy

Institution Enabling environment programs

Establish-Ing land security

Surveying and titling farmer landholdings in 2 counties

(add contributing activities)

▪ USAID

▪ (add actor here)

Creatinggrowth-friendlytrade policy

Duty-free agricultural inputs, Customs policy (e.g. border clearance)

(add contributing activities)

▪ Ministry of Commerce

▪ (add actor here)

Support-ing stronglocal research

Established seed research centers for breeding and testing varieties (e.g. Palotaka)

(add contributing activities)

▪ AGRA

▪ (add actor here)

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Documenting private sector investment in ZEAT strategy

SOURCE: Source

InvestorGeographic focus for investment Value chain focus

Tractor dealer A

▪ Central Equatoria▪ Western Equatoria

Production (mechanization)

Nature of investment

Discounted leasing of tractors/bulldozers to 5 private associations

(Add investment details here)

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Contents

Direct support to ZEAT activities

Programs supporting cross-cutting enabling activities

Support to ZEAT implementation unit

Additional agricultural programming (outside ZEAT)

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The success of the transformation will depend on a creating a dedicated implementation unit

… Implementation units help overcome many of these challenges

National transformations are deeply complex …

Size and complexity of the challenge: NEAT encompasses 7 different zonal strategies across 10 states

Follow a single, coordinated action and investment plan

Number of stakeholders: Transforming agriculture requires multi-sector cooperation as well as support from many development partners and the private sector

Bring together a team of high performing leadership

Speed required: RSS has established a very near-term food self-sufficiency goal

Minimize bureaucracy with a fast-acting unit

Large financial commitments: Public sector and donor funding requirements are large and interdependent

Develop joint donor/ government monitoring to track progress

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The unit will be responsible for the execution and management of the ZEAT agenda in each zone

The implementation unit will drive three consecutive processes :

Design the quick-win strategic opportunity for each zone (focus on incomplete zones)

Translate strategic plans into clear, detailed action and investment plans for implementation

Coordinate implementation

in priority zones—including regular progress reviews to course-correct

Strategic design Implementation planning Delivery coordination

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In Year 1, the Implementation Unit would support the first 3 zones with ~30 field staff--mostly seconded from existing Ministry employees

Ezo

Nzara

MundriWest

Maridi

Ibba

YambioMundriEast

ToritIkotos

Magwi

Yei Lainya

Morobo

Renk

Eastern Flood Plains – North (Renk)▪ 1 Zonal Director▪ 2 Data/M&E Collection Agents▪ 1 County Implementation leaders

Greenbelt Zone▪ 1 Zonal Director▪ 6 Data/M&E Collection Agents▪ 12 County Implementation Leaders

First phase implementation:

1 Only includes new costs (i.e. salaries for staff who are already in the ministry are not counted)

Hills and Mountains▪ 1 Zonal Director▪ 5 County Implementation Leaders▪ Data collection shared with Greenbelt

Kajo-Keji

A State Effort for Agricultural Transformation (SEAT) team will provide policy and implementation guidance in each state

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Summary: Implementation Unit

Component

3-year costsSSP, ‘000

Major activities (over 3 years)

Total 4,650

2,640▪ Car, Driver, Fuel and Maintenance for

salaried positions▪ Motorcycle for State Data Collectors and

County Implementers

140▪ Laptop and Modem for CEO, M&E Director, Zone Directors, State Data Collectors, and Office Manager

▪ Cell phone and Airtime for National positions and staff, State Data Collectors, and County Implementers

PRELIMINARY

Total

1,870▪ CEO (SSP 400,000/yr)▪ Director of M&E (SSP 50,000/yr)▪ 2 Zonal Directors (SSP 50,000/yr)▪ 1 office manager (SSP 9,600/yr)▪ 1 administrative assistant (SSP 7,200/yr)

Salary

Transport

Communication

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Implementation Unit Year 1: Public/Donor InvestmentsPRELIMINARY

Salary

Car

Driver

Maintenance

Motorcycle

Fuel

Laptop/ modem

Cell phone/ Airtime

▪ CEO ▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors▪ Office mgr & asst

▪ CEO▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors

▪ State Data Collectors

CountyNational State

Salary

Transport

Communication

▪ CEO▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors

▪ CEO▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors

▪ CEO▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors

▪ CEO▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors

▪ CEO▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors▪ Office mgr

▪ State Data Collectors

▪ County implementers

▪ State Data Collectors

▪ State Data Collectors

▪ County implementers

▪ County implementers

▪ CEO▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors▪ Office mgr/asst

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Implementation Unit Years 1-3: Public/Donor Investments

PRELIMINARY

Salary

Car

Driver

Maintenance

Motorcycle

Fuel

Laptop/ modem

Cell phone/ Airtime

▪ CEO ▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors▪ Office mgr & asst

▪ CEO▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors

▪ State Data Collectors

CountyNational State

Salary

Transport

Communication

▪ CEO▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors

▪ CEO▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors

▪ CEO▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors

▪ CEO▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors

▪ CEO▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors▪ Office mgr

▪ State Data Collectors

▪ County implementers

▪ State Data Collectors

▪ State Data Collectors

▪ County implementers

▪ County implementers

▪ CEO▪ M&E Director▪ Zone Directors▪ Office mgr/asst

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Contents

Direct support to ZEAT activities

Programs supporting cross-cutting enabling activities

Support to ZEAT implementation unit

Additional agricultural programming (outside ZEAT)

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Ongoing successful programs outside the ZEAT will continue to receive support to promote household self-sufficiency

National food security Eliminate the country’s food deficit by aggregating and marketing smallholder production and supporting commercial farming

Household self-sufficiencySupport households to grow enough food to meet basic needs and ultimately see farming as a business

Immediate goal of the ZEATTake advantage of zones with a high number of market-ready farmers to quickly achieve increased production

Ongoing support for successful programs

Coordinate support from government and development partners to provide basic training and inputs to households and farmer groups

MAF promotes food security through two complementary and necessary approaches

MAF should catalog all ongoing government and development partner agriculture programs to balance resources against them

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Documenting additional agricultural programs outside direct ZEAT strategyName of donor/development partner:

Target population (Market-driven or household food security)

Target zone and specific state(s) (e.g., W. Flood Plains / NBEGS)

Value-chain focus (e.g., inputs, post-harvest, marketing)

# small-holders reached

Total increased production (MT)Program

Commodity focus (e.g., maize, livestock)

Both market-driven and household food security

Greenbelt / WES, CES, EES

Example: On-Farm Demonstration Trials

Maize Production (improved inputs and agronomic techniques)

300 households

660 MT (Yield from 800-3000 kg/ HH )

1)

2)

3)

4)

Government and development partners should describe programs outside of ZEAT on the worksheet below

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Appendix: Further Greenbelt Zone details available upon request

▪ Line-by-line costs for Years 1-3

▪ Monthly action plans for Year 1