® ® Microsoft Windows 7 Windows Tutorial 2 Organizing Your Files
Feb 25, 2016
® ®Microsoft Windows 7
Windows Tutorial 2Organizing Your Files
XPXPXPXPObjectives• Develop file management strategies• Plan the organization of your files and folders• Explore libraries, folders, and files• Find files and folders quickly• Create folders• Copy and move files and folders
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XPXPXPXPObjectives• Name and delete files and folders• Work with new files• Sort and group files• Set the appearance of a folder window• Compress and extract files
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XPXPXPXPGetting Prepared to Manage Your Files
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XPXPXPXPExploring Files and Folders
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XPXPXPXPExploring Files and Folders• Libraries contain links to folders and files that
are physically stored in other locations– The My Documents folder is not stored in
the Documents library, but a link to the folder appears
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XPXPXPXPUsing the Search Box to Find Files• The Search box appears next to the Address
bar in any folder window
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XPXPXPXPManaging Files and Folders• Keep folder names short and familiar• Develop standards for naming folders• Create subfolders to organize files
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XPXPXPXPCreating a Folder in a Folder Window• In the Navigation pane, click the drive or folder in
which you want to create a folder.• Click New folder on the toolbar.• Type a name for the folder, and then press the Enter
key.Or• Right-click a folder in the Navigation pane or right-
click a blank area in the folder window, point to New, and then click Folder.
• Type a name for the folder, and then press the Enter key.
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XPXPXPXPMoving a File or Folder in a Folder Window• Right-click and drag the file or folder you want to
move to the destination folder.• Click Move here on the shortcut menu.Or• Right-click the file or folder you want to move, and
then click Cut on the shortcut menu. (You can also click the file or folder and then press the Ctrl+X keys.)
• Navigate to and right-click the destination folder, and then click Paste on the shortcut menu. (You can also click the destination folder and then press the Ctrl+V keys.)
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XPXPXPXPCopying a File or Folder in a Folder Window• Right-click and drag the file or folder you want to
move to the destination folder.• Click Copy here on the shortcut menu.Or• Right-click the file or folder you want to copy, and
then click Copy on the shortcut menu. (You can also click the file or folder and then press the Ctrl+C keys.)
• Navigate to and right-click the destination folder, and then click Paste on the shortcut menu. (You can also click the destination folder and then press the Ctrl+V keys.)
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XPXPXPXPManaging Files and Folders
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XPXPXPXPGuidelines for Naming Files• Use common names• Don’t change the file extension• Find a comfortable balance between too
short and too long
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XPXPXPXPDeleting Files and Folders• Click the file or folder you want to delete. (If you want
to delete more than one file or folder, select them first.)
• Press the Delete key.• Click Yes.Or• Right-click the file or folder you want to delete. (If you
want to delete more than one file or folder, select them first.)
• Click Delete on the shortcut menu.• Click Yes.
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XPXPXPXPWorking with New Files• Creating a File– Start a program and then save the file in a folder
on your computer• Saving a File– When you save a new file, you use the Save As
dialog box to specify a filename and a location for the file
• Opening a File– If you want to open a file in a running program,
you use the Open dialog box, which is a folder window with additional controls for opening a file
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XPXPXPXPRefining the Organization of Files• As you create files using programs, save them
in an appropriate folder and use filenames that help you identify the file contents
• Sorting files and folders means to list them in a particular order
• You can filter the contents of a folder to display only files and folders with certain characteristics
• A group displays a sequential list of all the files in a folder, grouped according to a file detail
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XPXPXPXPRefining the Organization of Files
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XPXPXPXPRefining the Organization of Files
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XPXPXPXPRefining the Organization of Files
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XPXPXPXPCustomizing a Folder Window
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XPXPXPXPCustomizing a Folder Window
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XPXPXPXPCustomizing a Folder Window• Click the Organize button on the toolbar, click
Folder and search options, and then click the View tab
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XPXPXPXPWorking with Compressed Folders• If you transfer files from one location to another
(such as from hard disk to removable disk or vice versa, or from one computer to another via e-mail) you can store the files in a compressed (zipped) folder
• Compressed (zipped) folders take up less disk space• You can create a compressed folder using the Send to
Compressed (zipped) folder command on the shortcut menu of one or more selected files or folders
• You can compress additional files or folders by dragging them into the compressed folder
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XPXPXPXPWorking with Compressed Folders
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XPXPXPXPWorking with Compressed Folders• Open a compressed folder by double-clicking it• When you extract files, Windows 7
uncompresses and copies files to the location you specify, preserving the files in their original folder structure
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