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1 1 1 1 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 4 4 4 4 7 7 7 7 6 6 6 6 8 8 8 8 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 9 9 9 9 Life-Expectancy at Birth by City Council District San Antonio 2014 2010-2014 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates 2014 Deaths, provisional data 81.43 to 81.74 79.42 to 81.42 77.88 to 79.41 75.74 to 77.87 75.68to75.73 Life expectancy at birth is the average number of years a newborn infant would be expected to live if healthy and living conditions at the time of birth remained the same throughout his/her life. Years of life Using Quartile
9

Why Life Expectancy Varies

Apr 16, 2017

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John Berlanga
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Page 1: Why Life Expectancy Varies

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Life-Expectancy at Birth by

City Council District San Antonio 2014

2010-2014 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates 2014 Deaths, provisional data

81.43 to 81 .7479.42 to 81 .4277.88 to 79 .4175.74 to 77 .8775.68 to 75 .73

Life expectancy at birth is the average number of years a newborn infant would be expected to live if healthy and living conditions at the time of birth remained the same throughout his/her life.

Years of life

Using Quartile

Page 2: Why Life Expectancy Varies

% High School or Less Educational Attainment For The Population 25

Years And Over by Council District 2014

Educational Attainment For The Population 25 Years And Over2010-2014 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

% of Total60% to 75%50% to 59%40% to 49%30% to 39%20% to 29%

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Page 3: Why Life Expectancy Varies

% Bachelor's Degree or Higher

Educational Attainment

by Council District 2014

Educational Attainment For The Population 25 Years And Over2010-2014 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

% of Total888888888

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40% to 50%30% to 39%20% to 29%10% to 19%

5% to 9%

Page 4: Why Life Expectancy Varies

Educational Attainment For The Population 25 Years And Over by Council District, San Antonio 2014

2010-2014 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

District TotalLess than High

SchoolHigh School or

GED

% High School or

lessSome

collegeBachelor's

degreeMaster's degree

Professional/ Doctorate

degree

% Bachelor's degree or

higher

5 64,961 27,681 20,817 75% 12,929 2,627 706 201 5%

3 76,105 22,872 26,610 65% 20,225 4,757 1,272 368 8%

4 73,354 22,404 23,910 63% 20,345 4,744 1,507 445 9%

1 73,595 19,697 20,433 55% 20,047 8,099 3,156 2,164 18%

2 77,581 18,992 22,715 54% 24,942 7,347 2,849 736 14%

6 100,003 16,795 27,647 44% 35,716 13,681 5,044 1,121 20%

7 91,949 15,231 23,934 43% 30,261 14,819 5,790 1,914 24%

10 93,365 7,110 21,438 31% 35,547 19,031 7,847 2,391 31%

8 103,465 7,144 15,352 22% 33,011 29,912 11,674 6,372 46%

9 107,302 5,065 17,628 21% 31,725 32,483 13,315 7,086 49%

Page 5: Why Life Expectancy Varies

Median Household Income

by Council District 2014

Median Household Income In The Past 12 Months (In 2014 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars)2010-2014 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

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$ 69,200 to $ 76,600$ 64,800 to $ 69,199$ 49,500 to $ 64,799$ 39,800 to $ 49,499$ 29,200 to $ 39,799

Using Quartile

Page 6: Why Life Expectancy Varies

Median Household Income In The Past 12 Months (In 2014 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars) by Council District,

San Antonio 2014

2010-2014 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

DISTRICTTotal

PopulationAverage Median

Household IncomeYears of Life-Expectancy

at birth 20145 106,210 29,234$ 75.683 123,497 37,683$ 75.692 132,513 43,969$ 75.734 127,673 44,262$ 76.951 111,889 39,818$ 77.876 165,369 52,292$ 79.077 143,286 49,472$ 79.41

10 142,542 64,777$ 79.708 163,151 69,150$ 81.429 161,957 76,522$ 81.74

COSA 1,378,087 50,717.90$

Page 7: Why Life Expectancy Varies

Life-Expectancy at Birth by zip code• Due to small number of deaths by zip code, I aggregated

10 years of deaths 2005 to 2014• 5 year Population Estimate from the American

Community Survey 2010-2014• I modified the standard Life-Expectancy at Birth Formula

to include average deaths, see example for Zip code 78207

• Insufficient Data zip code did not have a death in all 19 age groups required by the formula, remove zip codes with < 20 average deaths per zip code.

Deaths 2005 to 20142010-2014 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

Page 8: Why Life Expectancy Varies

Average Life-Expectancy at Birth Formula by zip code

Deaths 2005 to 20142010-2014 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

Population Deaths

Age 78207 78207 Avg L(X) D(X) LL(X) T(X) E(X)Age <1 1031 77 7.7 100000 747 99328 7491539 74.9Age 1 to 4 3436 20 2 99253 231 396551 7392211 74.5

Age 5 to 9 4755 8 0.8 99022 83 494903 6995660 70.6

Age 10 to 14 3885 7 0.7 98939 89 494473 6500756 65.7

Age 15 to 19 4161 26 2.6 98850 308 493479 6006284 60.8Age 20 to 24 4784 42 4.2 98542 432 491629 5512805 55.9

Age 25 to 29 4482 60 6 98110 655 488914 5021176 51.2

Age 30 to 34 3902 58 5.8 97456 722 485473 4532262 46.5

Age 35 to 39 3370 80 8 96734 1141 480816 4046788 41.8

Age 40 to 44 3068 130 13 95592 2004 472952 3565972 37.3

Age 45 to 49 3147 191 19.1 93588 2798 460948 3093020 33.0

Age 50 to 54 3272 285 28.5 90791 3870 444280 2632072 29.0

Age 55 to 59 2742 306 30.6 86921 4718 422809 2187792 25.2

Age 60 to 64 2027 337 33.7 82203 6561 394611 1764983 21.5

Age 65 to 69 1884 350 35 75642 6714 361424 1370372 18.1Age 70 to 74 1262 400 40 68928 10122 319334 1008948 14.6

Age 75 to 79 1064 500 50 58806 12365 263119 689614 11.7

Age 80 to 84 931 609 60.9 46441 13055 199571 426495 9.2

Age 85 766 1127 112.7 33387 33387 226924 226924 6.8

Total 53969 4613 461.3 Median = 78.6 E(20+50) 45.7

Page 9: Why Life Expectancy Varies

Life-Expectancy at Birth by Zip Code

Bexar County 2014

10-year average, deaths 2005 to 2014, provisional data. 2010-2014 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, *Insufficient Data zip code did not have a death in all 19 age groups required by the formula,

Insufficient Data*

83.1 to 8881.4 to 83.178.5 to 81.476.6 to 78.571.9 to 76.6

Average deaths less than 20 per zip code not included

Years of life