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White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century
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White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.

Dec 14, 2015

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Francis Riggles
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Page 1: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.

White Collar Sweatshop

The World of Work in the 21st Century

The World of Work in the 21st Century

Page 2: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.

Coming UpComing Up

White Collar Working Conditions

Issues of race/ethnic inequality in the US

White Collar Working Conditions

Issues of race/ethnic inequality in the US

Page 3: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.

Good NewsGood News

“the deficit will decline to $172 billion this year, from $248 billion in the past fiscal year”

New York Times “Congressional Office Forecasts Drop in Deficit, With Possibility of a Later Surplus” January 25, 2007

“in recent years, … economic profits as a share of GDP climbed to a 40-year peak in 2006”

Congressional Budget Office - “The Budget and Economic Outlook: Fiscal Years 2008 to 2017”

“the deficit will decline to $172 billion this year, from $248 billion in the past fiscal year”

New York Times “Congressional Office Forecasts Drop in Deficit, With Possibility of a Later Surplus” January 25, 2007

“in recent years, … economic profits as a share of GDP climbed to a 40-year peak in 2006”

Congressional Budget Office - “The Budget and Economic Outlook: Fiscal Years 2008 to 2017”

Page 4: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.

Bad NewsBad News

“Labor’s share of GDP during 2006 was … significantly below the postwar average.”

“Wages and salaries is the single most important category of income for projecting revenues, making up the largest part of the income base that is used to project individual income taxes and to estimate payroll taxes.”

“Labor’s share of GDP during 2006 was … significantly below the postwar average.”

“Wages and salaries is the single most important category of income for projecting revenues, making up the largest part of the income base that is used to project individual income taxes and to estimate payroll taxes.”

Page 5: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.

What is included?What is included?

Labor income consists of the total compensation that employers pay their employees the sum of wages and salaries supplemental benefits

the employer’s share of health and other insurance premiums

The employer’s contribution to pension funds The employer’s share of payroll taxes (for Social

Security and Medicare)

Labor income consists of the total compensation that employers pay their employees the sum of wages and salaries supplemental benefits

the employer’s share of health and other insurance premiums

The employer’s contribution to pension funds The employer’s share of payroll taxes (for Social

Security and Medicare)

Page 6: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.
Page 7: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.
Page 8: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.

Don’t Count on It!Don’t Count on It!

CBO (Congressional Budget Office) assumes that the share of GDP that comes from wages and salaries will increase over the next few years, largely because the low unemployment rate should put upward pressure on wages.

CBO (Congressional Budget Office) assumes that the share of GDP that comes from wages and salaries will increase over the next few years, largely because the low unemployment rate should put upward pressure on wages.

Page 9: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.

White Collar SweatshopWhite Collar Sweatshop

Service Jobs

Job Spill

Declining Benefits

Job Insecurity

Service Jobs

Job Spill

Declining Benefits

Job Insecurity

Page 10: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.
Page 11: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.

Job SpillJob Spill

Workers are working longer hours 12% work 49-59 hours a week 8.5% work 60 or more hours a week

Work follows people home

Technology chains workers to the job

Workers are working longer hours 12% work 49-59 hours a week 8.5% work 60 or more hours a week

Work follows people home

Technology chains workers to the job

Page 12: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.

Declining BenefitsDeclining Benefits

Health care

Pensions Revlon shut down the pension plan

and took $100 million “surplus assets” from employees

Health care

Pensions Revlon shut down the pension plan

and took $100 million “surplus assets” from employees

Page 13: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.

Job InsecurityJob Insecurity

End of lifetime employment

Contingent workers

Mergers/Downsizing

End of lifetime employment

Contingent workers

Mergers/Downsizing

Page 14: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.

Good for the Company?Good for the Company?

The stock of banks undergoing mergers underperform the rest of the banking industry 82% of the time

65-75% of mergers in the 1980’s were financial failures

The stock of banks undergoing mergers underperform the rest of the banking industry 82% of the time

65-75% of mergers in the 1980’s were financial failures

Page 15: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.

WalmartWalmart What are the impacts on the local stores and

community?

What are the conditions for US workers – wages, health care, hours/overtime?

What does Walmart suggest for its employees to deal with the lack of money to cover food or health care?

What is Walmart’s response to unionization to deal with working conditions?

What are the impacts on the local stores and community?

What are the conditions for US workers – wages, health care, hours/overtime?

What does Walmart suggest for its employees to deal with the lack of money to cover food or health care?

What is Walmart’s response to unionization to deal with working conditions?

Page 16: White Collar Sweatshop The World of Work in the 21st Century.

WalmartWalmart How does Walmart treat women?

What about the treatment of minorities?

What are the environmental problems created by Walmart?

What are the conditions for workers in other countries?

What is the role of Walmart in covering up safety issues on their property?

How does Walmart treat women?

What about the treatment of minorities?

What are the environmental problems created by Walmart?

What are the conditions for workers in other countries?

What is the role of Walmart in covering up safety issues on their property?