Where are we with the German – British ERASMUS student exchange? Dr. Siegbert Wuttig Director of the National Agency for EU Higher Education Coopertation 6 July 2011, Birmingham
Mar 27, 2015
Where are we with the German – British ERASMUS student exchange?
Dr. Siegbert Wuttig
Director of the National Agency
for EU Higher Education Coopertation
6 July 2011, Birmingham
2
Mobility data - DAAD 2010
DAAD: 4.615 German trainees
ERASMUS: 4.825 German trainees
DAAD: 1.266 foreign trainees
Total: 10.706 placement students
DAAD: 4.615 German trainees
ERASMUS: 4.825 German trainees
DAAD: 1.266 foreign trainees
Total: 10.706 placement students
Foreigners(DAAD: 42,047)Foreigners(DAAD: 42,047)
Germans
(DAAD: 31,613)
Germans
(DAAD: 31,613)
ERASMUSgrants for Germans(EU: 32,226)
ERASMUSgrants for Germans(EU: 32,226)
DAAD Budget 2010 384 million €
384 mio EUR
Ministry of Foreign Affairs 174,5 mio € =
45%
Federal Ministry of Education
99,1 mio € = 26%
EU49,8 mio € = 13%
Federal Ministry of Economic
Cooperation and
Development33 mio € = 9%
Othersources
27,7 mio € = 7%
3
Inward And Outward Student Mobility - selected countries
Quelle: UIS and Project Atlas (IIE)
(600,000) (400,000) (200,000) - 200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000
Ireland
Malaysia
Korea
Japan
India
Canada
Australia
Germany
France
United Kingdom
China
United States
OUT IN
4
International students in Germany (WS 2008/2009) and main trading partners of Germany
Republic of Korea11
France10
Cameroon 9
Austria8
Morocco7
Ukraine6
Turkey5
Bulgaria4
Poland3
Russia2
China1 23.140
9.740
9.401
9.162
6.711
6.324
5.465
5.970
5.363
5.213
4.136
1 France
2 Netherlands
3 China
4 USA
5 Italy
6 UK
7 Austria
8 Belgium
9 Switzerland
10 Poland
11 Russia
Countries of origin Trading partners (sales volume)
Quelle: Stat. Bundesamt 2010 Quelle: Stat. Bundesamt 2011
5
Internationalisation of Education: Germany “on top of the world”
Germany comes 1st with a well balanced policy framework and comes top in the “access and equity” category
Australia comes 2nd with the strongest “quality assurance” system
The UK comes 3rd with the most “open” policy environment
Brazil and India are joint at 10th place in the overall ranking with “poor quality assurance” but relatively “good access and equity”
OVERALL SCORE
Rank Country Score/10
1 Germany 8.4 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
2 Australia 8.0 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
3 UK 7.2 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
4 China 6.4 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
5 Malaysia 6.0 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
6 US 5.7 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
7 Japan 4.7 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
8 Russia 4.5 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
9 Nigeria 3.8 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
= 10 Brazil 3.5 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
= 10 India 3.5 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII Quelle: British Council 2010/2011
6
Target countries of German students and main trading partners of Germany
Denmark11
Hungary10
Spain 9
Sweden8
Australia7
France6
USA5
Switzerland4
UK3
Netherlands2
Austria1 20.019
18.972
12.895
11.005
9.679
6.071
3.400
3.418
1.966
1.753
1.696
1 France
2 Netherlands
3 China
4 USA
5 Italy
6 UK
7 Austria
8 Belgium
9 Switzerland
10 Poland
11 Russia
Target countries Trading partners (sales volume )
Quelle: Stat. Bundesamt 2010 Quelle: Stat. Bundesamt 2011
7
Target countries of German students and main subject areas
Denmark11
Hungary10
Spain 9
Sweden8
Australia7
France6
USA5
Switzerland4
UK3
Netherlands2
Austria1 20.019
18.972
12.895
11.005
9.679
6.071
3.400
3.418
1.966
1.753
1.696
41,3% Law, Economics, Social sc.
46,0% Law, Economics, Social sc.
46,2% Law, Economics, Social sc.
37,7% Law, Economics, Social sc.
30,6% Law, Economics, Social sc.
47,7% Languages, Cultural studies
47,0% Law, Economics, Social sc.
29,2% Law, Economics, Social sc.
31,2% Law, Economics, Social sc.
72,2% Medicine
31,0% Languages, Cultural studies
Target countries Main subject areas
Quelle: Stat. Bundesamt 2010
8
Target countries of German students and final degree
Denmark11
Hungary10
Spain 9
Sweden8
Australia7
France6
USA5
Switzerland4
UK3
Netherlands2
Austria1 20.019
18.972
12.895
11.005
9.679
6.071
3.400
3.418
1.966
1.753
1.696
40,0% Bachelor (38% tradit.)
90,1% Bachelor
48,2% Bachelor (27,6% Master)
43,1% Bachelor (27,4% PHD)
n.d No data
n.d. No data
43,1% Bachelor (34,6% Master)
n.d. No data
n.d. No data
80,2% Traditional degrees
82,3% No degree
Target countries Final degree
Quelle: Stat. Bundesamt 2010
9
National Agency for EU Higher Education Cooperation
Germany and ERASMUS
Student mobility 1987/88 – 2009/10
9DAAD: May 2011
2007/8: 23.556 2008/9: 23.407 2009/10: 24.029 German ERASMUS Students (+ 4.825 ERASMUS trainees) BA/MA: 57%
2007/8: 23.556 2008/9: 23.407 2009/10: 24.029 German ERASMUS Students (+ 4.825 ERASMUS trainees) BA/MA: 57%
1987/88: 660 German ERASMUS students
1987/88: 660 German ERASMUS students
1987/88: 3,250 European ERASMUS students
1987/88: 3,250 European ERASMUS students
2009/2010: 214,000 European ERASMUS students
2009/2010: 214,000 European ERASMUS students
2008/9 2009/10: Studies: + 5,7% Placements: + 17,3%
10
Germany is a net-exporter in ERASMUS 2009/2010
Quelle: Europäische Kommission
11
German ERASMUS Students Abroad (Studies) 2009/2010
4.954
1.038
4.299
1.415
2.210
2.943
0
500
1.000
1.500
2.000
2.500
3.000
3.500
4.000
4.500
5.000
ES FI FR IT SE UK
DE SMS Outgoing Students
Outward Mobility
12
International ERASMUS Students in Germany (Studies) 2009/2010
2.8412.711
1.8341.756
1.416
1.012
0
500
1.000
1.500
2.000
2.500
3.000
ES FR IT PL TR UK
DE SMS Incoming Students
Inward Mobility
13
German ERASMUS Students Abroad (Placements) 2009/2010
237
929
688
249 221
1033
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
AT ES FR IT NL UK
DE Outgoing Students
DE Outward Mobility
14
International ERASMUS Students in Germany (Placements) 2009/2010
475 471545
416373
208
656
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
AT ES FR NL PL TR UK
DE SMP Incoming Students
DE Inward Mobility
15
DE-UK exchange 2009/2010
Facts & figures
Top subject area (studies): Humanities
35.9% DE UK 55.4% UK DE
Length of stay
Studies: 6.0 m. DE UK , 7.4 m. UK DE
Placements: 4.7 m. DE UK, 8.0 UK DE
Monthly Grants
Studies: DE UK 208 € UK DE 365 €
Placements: DE UK 355 € UK DE 365 €
DE UK : 5,644 students
Total outgoing students: DE
studies 24,029
Total outgoing students: DE
placements 4,825
15
DAAD: July 2011
Top work sector (placements): Education
18.5% DE UK 48.6% UK
DE
German-British ERASMUS Student Exchange: some facts and figures
Total outward/ inward mobility: DE
51,363 students
16
German-British ERASMUS Staff Exchange 2009/2010
Staff Mobility Teaching Assignments
Staff Mobility Training
Quelle: Europäische Kommission
216
195
16
81
17
ERASMUS: British top host institutions (studies) for German students 2009/2010
1 University of Nottingham 1162 University of Sheffield 1123 University of Glasgow 1114 University of Aberdeen 895 University of Ulster 806 University of Leeds 797 University of Warwick 738 Cardiff University 70 9 University of the West of Scotland 6810 University of Birmingham 59
Quelle: Europäische Kommission
18
ERASMUS: German top receiving institutions for British students 2009/2010
1 Humboldt University Berlin 93 (number 6 in Europe)2 University of Heidelberg 84 (number 10 in Europe)3 Free University Berlin 514 University of Munich (LMU) 385 University of Freiburg 356 University of Mannheim 337 University of Leipzig 318 University of Applied Sciences Berlin (FHW) 319 University of Tübingen 3010 University of Konstanz 26
Quelle: Europäische Kommission
19
Conclusions and open questions
1. The UK remains a very popular destination for German students (studies & placements) and many more would like to go to the UK. Are UK institutions ready and willing to accept more German students?
2. Germany seems to be less attractive for British students. What should Germany do to attract more British students? More placement offers? Free language courses?
3. Germany is the top destination for British teaching staff. How can we use this potential to increase student mobility to Germany?
4. Would more joint study programmes and intensive programmes help increase student mobility?
20
My last question …
How will our teams come off?