What to do when: Informing design at every phase Dana Chisnell Web Design World Seattle July 2009 1
Jan 28, 2015
What to do when: Informing design at every phase
Dana Chisnell
Web Design World SeattleJuly 2009
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The team did a great job.
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Something is wrong.But what?
...
Input from users.
Check.
IT constraints.
Check.
Business requirements.
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How do you fit user research into the process?
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There are simple things you can do to inform design decisions:
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Observe and listen to users through 3 key questions
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http://www.flickr.com/photos/roby72/3345955051/
These phases
Requirements gathering
Design & test
Launch
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Map to these questions
What should the design do?
How should it do it?
Does it do what we want it to do?
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Does it do what we wanted it to do?
How should it do it?
What should the design do?
What does that look like?
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What should the design do?
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Learn who the users are
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Brokers or administrators?
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Doctors or patients?
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Road warriors or vacationers?
๏Who are the users?
๏What are they like?
๏How are they reaching task goals?
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Knowing user goals ensures
the design will be successful
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Surveys
Focus groups
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Ask, listen
Observe related tasksUsability test previous release
Ethnographic methods
Field usability tests
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Learn what is useful to users
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Benefit
Value
Usefulness
If benefits aren’t clear, uptake will be a struggle
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Test competitors
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Current users
rave or complain
interview-based tasks
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Test inherent value
New users
tasks from current users
verbalize benefits
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Test inherent value
Analyze
current and new users match?
anyone match Marketing?
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Test inherent value
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BobAdvisor
Proofthe concept
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Qualitative data validating ideas
Reality checkpoint: translating research to requirements
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Focus groups
Participatory design sessions
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Show early designs
Test against benchmarksGoals
Previous performance
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How should the design work?
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Prototype
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Flow
Steps
Information architecture
Interaction
Minimize design risks, experiment with ideas
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Paper and pencil drawings
Wireframes
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Low fidelity
High fidelityComps
Real data
Realistic look
Realistic interaction
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Iterate(rapidly)
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Experimenting = options, refinements
Engage the team in design,shorten time to market
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Rapid
Iterative
Testing
Evaluation
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RITE
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BobAdvisor
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BobStarBobStar*
As part of our ongoing commitment to provide first class performance reporting for our most valuable clients, we have enhanced our Quarterly Performance Statements for our managed accounts and enrolled full service accounts. The enhancements, which include a new design and expanded content will e introduced to our clients with their 4th quarter 2009 Quarterly Performance Statements this january 2010. Read more
Learn more
BobStar*
- Quick Market Update: Two charts, one table, and a bullet point - Quarterly conference to be held on March 30- 140 BobStar* mutual funds to be removed 3/14- Order BobStar* CSA accepted
Compare designsTough questions
Contentious decisions
* Must be radically different
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http://www.flickr.com/photos/8666121@N02/2405646718
Testin context
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Insights beyond the lab
Environmental factors
Holistic view of task goals
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Narrow scope
Narrow task
User-documented data
Informal or formal
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Go to users
Does it do what we want it to do?
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Follow upon previous releases
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BTO
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Error rates
Hard-to-solve problems
Remedies for next release
Start somewhere
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Holistic and summative
OR
Examine localized problems
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Classic usability test
Compareto benchmarks
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Compare, contrast quantitative data
Measure improvement
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Against benchmarks
Defining benchmarks
Summative
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Classic usability test
Verifyand validate
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Quantitative data about success measures
Ensure goals are being met
Set priorities
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End-to-end
Refining tasks
How usable is the design
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Classic usability test
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BobStarBobStar*
As part of our ongoing commitment to provide first class performance reporting for our most valuable clients, we have enhanced our Quarterly Performance Statements for our managed accounts and enrolled full service accounts. The enhancements, which include a new design and expanded content will e introduced to our clients with their 4th quarter 2009 Quarterly Performance Statements this january 2010. Read more
Learn more
BobStar*
- Quick Market Update: Two charts, one table, and a bullet point - Quarterly conference to be held on March 30- 140 BobStar* mutual funds to be removed 3/14- Order BobStar* CSA accepted
67
TextLogo Division name
Duane Chisnell shares his thoughts on investment management and trust.
What to do when
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How do you fit user research into the process?
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There are simple things you can do to inform design decisions
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Observe and listen to users through 3 key questions
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Take-awaysWhat should the design do?
observe and listen to users
test value
proof the concept
set benchmarks and goals
How should it work?
prototype and iterate design
test in context
Does it do what we want it to do?
compare to benchmarks
validate against usability goals
Where to learn more
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Dana’s blog: http://usabilitytestinghowto.blogspot.com/
Download templates, examples, and links to other resources from www.wiley.com/go/usabilitytesting