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What people living with rare disease can teach us Susannah Fox, Associate Director Pew Research Center’s Internet & American Life Project @susannahfox @pewinternet @pewresearch 10 th Moebius Syndrome Conference July 14, 2012
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What people living with rare disease can teach us

Jan 28, 2015

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Health & Medicine

Pew Internet data on internet and cell phone adoption, plus the roadblocks and opportunities in the path of peer-to-peer health care.
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Page 1: What people living with rare disease can teach us

What people living with rare disease can teach us Susannah Fox, Associate DirectorPew Research Center’s Internet & American Life Project

@susannahfox @pewinternet @pewresearch

10th Moebius Syndrome ConferenceJuly 14, 2012

Page 2: What people living with rare disease can teach us

About Pew Internet• Part of the Pew Research Center, a non-partisan “fact

tank” in Washington, DC

• Studies how people use digital technologies

• Does not promote specific technologies or make policy recommendations

• Data for this talk is from nationally representative telephone surveys of U.S. adults and teens (on landlines and cell phones)

All slides and reports are available atpewinternet.org

Page 3: What people living with rare disease can teach us

Tim O’Reilly’s Alpha Geeks: Hackers

“So often, signs of the future are all around us, but it isn’t until much later that most of the world realizes their significance. Meanwhile, the innovators who are busy inventing that future live in a world of their own. They see and act on premises that are not yet apparent to others.

In the computer industry, these are the folks I affectionately call ‘the alpha geeks,’ the hackers who have such mastery of their tools that they ‘roll their own’ when existing products don’t give them what they need.

Watching the alpha geeks — people whom more traditional marketing analysts might call ‘lead users’ — can give insights into the future directions of technology, gaps in existing products, and new market opportunities.”

Page 4: What people living with rare disease can teach us

My Alpha Geeks: YouPatients and caregivers know things — about themselves, about each other, about treatments — and they want to share what they know to help other people.

Technology helps to surface and organize that knowledge to make it useful for as many people as possible.

People living with rare disease are the lead users of this new way of pursuing answers: peer-to-peer health care.

Page 5: What people living with rare disease can teach us

% of adults ages 18+ who go online

Internet use over time (1995-2012)

19951996199619971997199819981999200020002001200120022003200320042004200520052006200720072008200820092010201020112011

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

14% (June 1995)

82%(April2012)

Source: Pew Internet surveys

Page 6: What people living with rare disease can teach us

% of adults ages 18+ who go online at home via dial-up or broadband

Almost two-thirds of adults have home broadband

Source: Pew Internet surveys

66%

3%

June

200

0

April 20

01

Mar

ch 2

002

Mar

ch 2

003

April 20

04

Mar

ch 2

005

Mar

ch 2

006

Mar

ch 2

007

April 20

08

April 20

09

May

201

0

Aug 2

011

April 20

120%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

Dial-up Broadband

@kzickuhr @pewinternet pewinternet.org

Page 7: What people living with rare disease can teach us

Apr-06

Dec-07

Apr-08

Apr-09

Sep-09

May-10

Sep-10

May-11

Aug-11

Jan-12 Feb-12

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

73%

88%

68%

55%

30%

57%

0.02

0.19

0.030.19

Cell phone (total)

Desktop computer

Laptop computer

e-Book reader

Tablet computer

Source: Pew Internet surveys. Data is for adults age 18+. pewinternet.org

Adult gadget ownership, 2006-2012

Page 8: What people living with rare disease can teach us

12-17 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+0

20

40

60

80

100

77%

95% 94%86%

67%

Cell phones by age group

Teen data: July 2011 Adult data: Feb 2012

Source: Pew Internet surveys. pewinternet.org

Page 9: What people living with rare disease can teach us

12-17 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

23%

66%59%

34%

13%

Smartphones by age group

Teen data: July 2011 Adult data: Feb 2012

Source: Pew Internet surveys. pewinternet.org

Page 10: What people living with rare disease can teach us

Roadblocks

• pockets of people who are truly offline• people who are not motivated to engage in their

health or seek treatment• technology that is simply a pain to use• communities and tools which are silos of information

– unconnected to clinical practice and unable to connect with each other

• a lack of awareness that online communities, information resources, and other tools exist and can help make a difference in health outcomes

Page 11: What people living with rare disease can teach us

Opportunities

• caregivers who can provide second-degree internet access• a life-changing diagnosis or other event – triggering the

diagnosis difference• introduction of a mobile device – triggering the mobile

difference• technology that is easy to use, that makes engagement fun

and even irresistible• technological means to connect silos and let data flow• mainstream press coverage, word of mouth, and clinical

programs to spread awareness

Page 12: What people living with rare disease can teach us

Thank you!Please let me know if you have questions, comments, or research ideas:

[email protected]

@susannahfox @pewinternet @pewresearch

All data, slides, and reports available at pewinternet.org