1 What is Bus Rapid Transit? “A flexible high performance rapid What is BRT? A flexible, high performance rapid transit mode that combines a variety of physical, operating and system elements into a permanently integrated system with a quality image and unique identity.”
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What is Bus Rapid Transit? - TriMet What is Bus Rapid Transit? “Aflexible high performance rapid What is BRT? A flexible, high performance rapid transit mode that combines a variety
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1
What is Bus Rapid Transit?
“A flexible high performance rapid
What is BRT?
A flexible, high performance rapid transit mode that combines a variety of physical, operating and system elements into a permanently integrated system with a quality image and unique identity.”
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The ProblemBuses stuck in traffic mean:
Frustrated riders
L i Longer trips
More bus-traffic interactions
More delay
Lose ground every year
Unreliable schedules
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More operating expense
Wasted operating costs
Detracts from quality
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Source: CH2MHill, Tim Bevans
Provide a package that is:
FasterTransit Signal PriorityQuicker Payment OptionsStations = Limited StopsFocused Capital Improvements – LESS DELAY
Distinctive
Convenient
Comfortable
Special Design, Logo, and ColorUnique VehicleStations (Not Stops)Unique Shelters and Station Designs
Good Frequency 7 days/weekStations @ Highest Use Locations
Large SheltersEnhanced Bus InteriorsShort Trips
Easy To Use
Short Trips
Distinctive SignStands Out On System MapStrong and Visible Map and ScheduleObvious Stations
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Traffic SignalPriority
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Stations & Shelters
Simple Map with Stations
Is it understandable
& l ibl ?& legible?
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Extension of Franklin Route
Planning and Applications in the Region
Frequent Service bus has some of the qcharacteristics Frequent
Transit Signal Priority, Queue jumps, etc.
Branded separately
Modest stop re-spacing
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Line 421Transit Priority (more than Opticom)
e.g., signal timing adjustments
Locations
except bus signs on right turn only laneslane restriping
55Stop consolidations
12New Stops planned (mostly single stops to replace twodeleted stops)
43 (12% f li )T t l f t
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43 (12% of line)Total fewer stops
37 sitesAmenitiese.g., shelters - 32
benches - 4schedule information - 2 lighting - 4
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Signal Changes• Signal Priority - Opticom
Operational Changes• Consolidate Bus Stops
How? TheTools
Signal Priority Opticom
• Queue Jump Signal
• Queue Bypass Lane
• Signal Timing/Phasing Change
Consolidate Bus Stops
• Relocate Bus Stops
• Streamline Routes
• Restrict Parking
Physical Changes• Curb Extensions (Bus
Bulbs)Passenger Amenities
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Bulbs)• Low Floor Bus• Exclusive Bus Lane• Turning Restriction
Exemption
g• Install Bus Shelters
• Standard
• High capacity
Queue Jump Signal
Bus gets green several seconds
• Avoid long queues by using right turn only lane
• Buses get ahead of traffic queue• No traffic conflicts as bus pulls back into travel lane
Signal Controller
Signal Priority - OpticomSatellite
(for exact timeand location) Sensor
How? The Tools
Curb Extensions• Passengers can see and be seen
Bus gets green several seconds ahead of general traffic
If bus is on-time, signal is not affected
NOTE: System ALWAYS gives priority to fire engines and ambulances
Computer(on bus)
No
Yes
Late?
Right Turn Only Except Bus• Avoid long queues by using right turn only lane
• Buses serve stop without weaving or waiting to reenter traffic
• Saves parking spaces
Bus Stop
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Bus avoids queue by using Right Turn Only Lane
ONLYExceptBus
• Less weaving in and out of right turn lane
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Applications in the Region
Portland Mall (1978) is a busway and we added light railg
BAT lane on SE 82nd near Clackamas Town Center
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End of BAT lane on SE 82nd Ave north of Clackamas TC
Applications in the Region
PMLR TransitwayLightRail LightRail
Streetcar
Bus
On the bridge Pedestrians
Bicycles Bicycles
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Stations/Stops
Source: Community Transit
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Streetside Information Kiosk in Vancouver BC
“B-Line” Shelters in Vancouver BC
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Stations in Busway
Station Design
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Typical Median Station
ShelterPlatform
Guard Railing/Plinths Signal ActivatedCrosswalk
City of Richmond
Stations
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– Defined stationsTraffic signal priority for transit– Traffic signal priority for transit
– Short headway bi-directional services for a substantial part of weekdays and weekend days
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High Capacity Shelter at 5th & Salmon in downtown Portland
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Vehicles
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• 60-foot articulated bus• Domestic manufacturer• Hybrid-electric propulsion • Doors on left and right side• Bikes on board