This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Slide 1
Slide 2
Wff or not wff? Get ready to play!!!
Slide 3
1. Cube(a)
Slide 4
Cube(a)
Slide 5
2. Cube(x)
Slide 6
Cube(x)
Slide 7
A quantifier must always be followed by a variable, e.g. y
Cube(x)
Slide 8
3. Tet(x)
Slide 9
Tet(x)
Slide 10
4. Smaller(Cube(a), Tet(b))
Slide 11
Smaller(Cube(a), Tet(b))
Slide 12
The only things you can put into a predicate hole are a name, a
variable, or a function. You cant put a predicate into another
predicate. In this case you need to write: (Cube(a) Tet(b))
Smaller(a, b)
Slide 13
5. z(Tet(x) Cube(a))
Slide 14
z(Tet(x) Cube(a))
Slide 15
Order of construction: Tet(x) Cube(a) (Tet(x) Cube(a)) z(Tet(x)
Cube(a))
Slide 16
Slide 17
6. c Large(c)
Slide 18
c Large(c)
Slide 19
A quantifier must be followed by a variable, i.e. one of the
letters: t, u, v, w, x, y, z. So you need (e.g.): v Large(v)
Slide 20
7. Smaller( , a) Large(a)
Slide 21
Smaller( , a) Large(a)
Slide 22
The only things you can put into a predicate hole are a name, a
variable, or a function. You cant put a quantifier directly into
the hole of a predicate. In this case you need: x (Smaller(x, a)
Large(a))
Slide 23
8. x(Large(x) y(Tet(y) Adjoins(x, y)))
Slide 24
x(Large(x) y(Tet(y) Adjoins(x, y)))
Slide 25
Circuit diagram:
Slide 26
9. Cube(a) Large(a) Small(y)
Slide 27
Cube(a) Large(a) Small(y)
Slide 28
You need to add brackets when using and . Then, depending on
the order of construction, youll get either: (Cube(a) Large(a))
Small(y) or Cube(a) (Large(a) Small(y)) (I left off the outer pair
of brackets, as usual.)
Slide 29
10. y(Dentist(father(y)) Rich(y))
Slide 30
y(Dentist(father(y)) Rich(y))
Slide 31
Order of construction: Dentist(father(y)) Rich(y)
(Dentist(father(y)) Rich(y)) y(Dentist(father(y)) Rich(y))