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Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECT Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECT Dr. Naeem Hassan Saleem MPH,MSc. [email protected]
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Page 1: Wepdc203

Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECTCanada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECT

Dr. Naeem Hassan SaleemMPH,MSc.

[email protected]

Page 2: Wepdc203

Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECTCanada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECT

Background & Methods• AIDS Control Program has established second generation

surveillance (SGS) ______________________________________________

• A cross-sectional survey during 2007 in five major cities • Population: Female sex workers (FSWs), male sex workers

(MSWs) and injecting drug users (IDUs) • Preceded by geographic mapping • Sample Size: Total of 6,000 behavioral questionnaires and

6,000 dried blood spot (DBS) samples • Sampling Procedure: Multistage cluster sampling for IDUs

and FSWs & MSWs through respondent driven sampling (RDS)

• All biological samples were screened by screening enzyme immunoassay (EIA)

• Informed consent• Ethically approved protocol

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Mapping Results

26712

1738015245

27803719

4325

Est

imat

es

•12,923 Key Informant interviews in Five cities• Level-one (L-1) information •Information collected was validated during level two (L-2) •Triangulation

Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECTCanada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECT

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Serological Results

14.4

01

6.5

51.3

13.3

Sargodha Faisalabad Lahore Gujranwala Multan All Cities

Pe

rce

nta

ge

2.5% among MSWs in one city. 2.5% among MSWs in one city. None of FSWs were found positive in Five cities. None of FSWs were found positive in Five cities.

Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECTCanada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECT

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Behavioral Results

17

15.2

7.3Per

cen

tag

e

Condom Use

Among IDUs 40% shared injection paraphernalia in five citiesAmong IDUs 40% shared injection paraphernalia in five cities.

Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECTCanada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECT

Page 6: Wepdc203

Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECTCanada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECT

Network Interaction

27.7% IDUs paid FSW for sex in past 6 months

18.6% FSWs had sex with IDUs in last 6 months

5.4% MSWs had sex with IDUs in last 6 months

17.1% IDUs paid MSW for sex in past 6 months

IDU

MSWFSW

4.9%3.3 %

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Conclusion1. Concentrated epidemic

among IDUs

2. Sexual networks exists

3. Presence of un-protected sex

4. Interruption of transmission to non-injecting sexual partners

Canada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECTCanada-Pakistan HIV/AIDS SURVEILLANCE PROJECT

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS