Welcome! Before we begin, please jot down the following about the LGBTQ community: • any questions you have… • stories you’ve seen in the news lately… • something you’d like to learn today…
Jan 13, 2016
Welcome!
Before we begin, please jot down the following about the LGBTQ community:
• any questions you have…
• stories you’ve seen in the news lately…
• something you’d like to learn today…
Respecting the Dignity of All People
Created in 2004* by: Tri-C’s Western Campus Lambda Gay Straight Alliance
*Updated annually
Becoming a Certified Safe Zone Ally:
AGENDA
Awareness Activities: Creating Understanding
Educational Environments: Why We Need Safe Zones
Help: Available Resources
Your Role: A Safe Zone Ally
Awareness Activities:
Creating Understanding
Imagery time…
VOCABULARY QUIZ
Gender Identity/ Expression
Sexual Orientation Sex vs. Gender LGBTQ or GLBTQ GSA Reparative Therapy Outing
Pansexual Omnisexual Ally Asexual Intersex Cisgender Transgender Pride Flag
LIFE HEALING
SUNLIGHT NATURE
HARMONY SPIRIT
PRIDE FLAG • Designed by Gilbert Baker in 1978• Original had pink & turquoise (sexuality & art)• Symbol of unity/identity/ support
1980s “Victory over AIDS” flag to honor those lost to the AIDS epidemic
PRONOUN GAME "Playing the pronoun game" involves concealing sexual
orientation in conversation by not using gender-specific pronouns or proper nouns revealing the person’s identity he, she, him, her, his, hers, himself and herself Chris, Dale, Shirley, Maria…
Intentionally mislead others, without lying or drawing the listener's attention to the sex of people in the story
Re-phrasing sentences to avoid the need for identifying words (e.g. "We decided to watch TV," rather than "She decided to watch TV”)
Now, let’s play the game! Answer questions and understand how it feels to hide the sex of the subject(s) in your story…
Educational Environments:Why do We Need Safe Zones?
Tri-C students overwhelmingly report comfort & excitement
in spotting the Safe Zone logo around the College!
Full data re: school climates @ http://glsen.org/nscs
From www.glsen.org (2013)
PERSONAL IMPACT LGB youth are FOUR times more likely than straight peers to attempt suicide*
Those from highly rejecting families are EIGHT times more likely*
1 in 3 LGB youth report having made a suicide attempt*
2009 MA Youth Risk Behavior Survey*
2014 Williams Institute http://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/AFSP-Williams-Suicide-Report-Final.pdf
6,456 responses
37 = average age
A transgender person is murdered every 1.5 days worldwide; since January, 2015 – 11 in the U.S.* (Bri Golec, 22, Akron ~ 2/13/2015)
Questioning youth have higher levels of substance abuse & depressed thinking compared to their straight-identified peers*
18-24 year olds = 45% suicide attempt rate**
Homelessness experienced by 69%**
http://www.transrespect-transphobia.org*Williams Institute Report, 2014**
Positive effects of having an approachable, respectful police officer interaction
2014 Williams Institute http://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/AFSP-Williams-Suicide-Report-Final.pdf
ACADEMIC IMPACT
2013 GLSEN National School Climate Survey
• Lower GPAs• GPA of those experiencing higher levels of victimization &
discrimination vs. those at lower levels (2.85 vs. 3.30)
• Missed school - unsafe/uncomfortable (30.3% missed at least 1 day)
• Cyberbullying – 49% experienced (texts, FB, social media)
• No plan to pursue postsecondary education (8.7% highly victimized b/c of sexual orientation vs. 4.2% lower level)
K-12 & Beyond
How often are hate words used in the cyber world? http://thinkb4youspeak.com/
“It Gets Better” Campaign: Tri-C Student Video
Human Rights Campaign maps of State laws & policies (e.g., employment, marriage equality, adoption, & much more!)
Where do you feel safe? Where can you be yourself?
RELATIONSHIPS with…
-Oneself (mental & physical well-being; body image)
-Family
-Friends
-Roommates
-Bosses/Colleagues
-Professors/Peers
-Faith Leader/Congregation
EVERYDAY IMPACT
What’s So Different?-Dating: How do you safely meet others
& know who’s searching for the type of partner you are?
-Applications: work, school, health benefits, housing... How/where do you indicate a partner? Your gender? Is it an option? Will being LGBT/ gender non-conforming affect outcome?
-Small Talk: Deciding daily who to tell/how they will react
EVERYDAY IMPACTPLACES: Home, Work, School, Church…
Restrooms: How would you feel if you identified as someone other than your birth sex? (Where) would you feel comfortable going to the bathroom in public?
Discrimination/Bullying/ Hate Crimes: What is being done to reduce the mental health concerns, suicides, & hate crimes affecting LGBT community?
Legal Rights: Often denied marriage, shared health benefits, hospital visitation rights, adoption, etc.
Help:
Available Resources
Sexual Orientation (13%) & Gender Identity/Expression (7%) are protected classes on equal footing with:
Anyone who feels they may have been discriminated against/harassed can file a complaint by contacting the Office of Diversity & Inclusion at 216-987-0204
Additional Resources: Project GO! for Government funding assistance Counseling Center for personal counseling & referrals
•Sex•Race•Religion•Color•National Origin•Pregnancy
•Ancestry•Disability•Veteran/Military Status•Age•Genetic Information•Sexual Harassment
RESOURCES AT CCC…
RESOURCES
Tri-C Lambda GSA site: See the “Resources” & “Safe Zone” pages
Safe Zone Training Manual
www.ccclambda.weebly.com
PFLAG Cleveland = www.pflagcleveland.org
The Cleveland LGBT Community Center = www.lgbtcleveland.org
Pride Clinic @ Metro Health = http://www.metrohealth.org/body.cfm?id=2410
GLSEN - Gay, Lesbian, & Straight Education Network = www.glsen.org
GLSEN School Climate Survey Data = http://glsen.org/nscs
HRC - Human Rights Campaign = www.hrc.org
Equality Ohio = www.equalityohio.org
Gay & Lesbian Medical Association = www.glma.org
EMERGENCY HELP Trevor Project
www.thetrevorproject.orgHelplineOnline Chat
Cleveland Domestic Violence Centerwww.dvcac.org/216-391-HELP (4357)
211 Cleveland: First Call for Helpwww.211cleveland.orgCall 211
LGBTQ & all diversity issues should be discussed the same
Identify LGBTQ contributions in class, where possible (e.g., coming out, sexual orientation, gender identity development, LGBT policies, marriage equality…)
Discuss the power of words, labels, & names
Use “heterosexual/straight” to describe female-male relationships
If discussing sexual orientation with a class, provide a list of definitions a class period ahead of the discussion
INCLUSIVITY STRATEGIES
(Fletcher & Russell, 2001)
Your Role:A Safe Zone Ally
Knowing there are caring folks at school is important!
Safe Zone Allies Make a Difference!
Presence of GSAs & Safe Zone Allies can create a more welcoming environment for LGBT students and allies. 96.1% of LGBT students could identify 1+ supportive staff 26.1% saw 1+ Safe Space (Zone) sticker/poster
Schools with GSAs & Supportive Employees Less likely to hear terminology used in a homophobic way Felt more connected to school community Felt safer Missed less school
2013 National School Climate Survey
AN EFFECTIVE ALLY… Respects everyone
Asks questions rather than assuming
Realizes that coming out is a process, for the person & loved ones
Listens to understand, not to reply, judge, or have all the answers
Understands their boundaries - not an expert or counselor
Doesn’t try to “fix” problems or change people
Realizes the person is out to you…maybe not others
Is comfortable asking questions (e.g., preferred pronoun)
Educates oneself about issues facing the LGBTQ community
Has a sense of humorGLSEN Safe Space Resources
AN EFFECTIVE ALLY… • Is VISIBLE (e.g., displays a Safe Zone Logo, attends events)
• Respects CONFIDENTIALITY
• Knows where to find resources, referrals, & when to refer
• Interacts with and supports LGBTQ family, friends, & coworkers
• Realizes the person coming out is the same person they knew before
• Steps in & stops offensive language
• Uses gender-neutral terms
• Never assumes sexual orientation/gender identity
• Acknowledges how homophobia, transphobia, & heterosexism have operated in their own life and in society at-large
GLSEN Safe Space Resources
1. Congratulations!
You are now one of 325+ who’ve attended SZ
2. Complete the SZ Ally contract, if you agree with the terms
3. You’ll receive your ‘bling’ via Campus Mail within two
weeks of receiving your SZ Contract.
*Only display ‘bling’ in your personal area, unless all others in a shared office have completed training/contracts.