WELCOME – ONCOLOGY CARE MODEL WEBINAR • Welcome, everyone! We will get started promptly at 3:00 PM EST . The webinar is scheduled for 90 minutes. • All attendee phone lines are in a listen-only mode. • You may submit questions during the event using the Q & A box to the right of your webinar screen, or after the event to [email protected]0
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WELCOME – ONCOLOGY CARE MODEL WEBINAR
• Welcome, everyone! We will get started promptly at 3:00 PM EST.
The webinar is scheduled for 90 minutes.
• All attendee phone lines are in a listen-only mode.
• You may submit questions during the event using the
Q & A box to the right of your webinar screen, or after the event to
2. Semi-annual potential for performance-based payment for savings
compared to a risk-adjusted target amount
(One-sided risk and two-sided risk arrangements available)
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Monthly Enhanced Oncology Services
(MEOS) Payment
MEOS PAYMENT
• Monthly payment for enhanced services for Medicare FFS beneficiaries with cancer who receive chemotherapy
• Enhanced services include: 24/7 clinician access, patient navigation, care planning, and use of clinical guidelines
• OCM practices are eligible to bill the MEOS for each month of the 6-month episode, unless the beneficiary enters hospice or dies
• Only NPIs submitted on the practice’s OCM Practitioner List may bill the MEOS
• MEOS payments will be included in the practice’s total cost of care for the purposes of calculating the performance-based payment
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HOW TO BILL THE MEOS PAYMENT
• G9678 (OCM MEOS Payment) on the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) was created specifically for OCM participants
• May be billed once per month for each Medicare FFS beneficiary with cancer who receives chemotherapy
• Must be billed using a professional claims form (CMS-1500 or 837B)• Rendering NPI must have been submitted to CMS on the OCM Practitioner
List, and billing TIN must be the OCM Participant TIN • Date of Services (DOS) on the claim should be first day of the month
• Participating practices should bill for any Medicare FFS beneficiaries who they believe will be attributed to them as part of the OCM
• i.e., practices should bill for Medicare FFS beneficiaries for whom they are the primary manager of the patient’s medical oncology services
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BILLING RESTRICTIONS
• OCM practitioners cannot bill for the following care coordination service payments for OCM beneficiaries for the months that they bill the MEOS:
• Chronic Care Management (CCM) • Transitional Care Management (TCM) • Home Health Care Supervision• Hospice Care Supervision• End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)
Note that non-OCM practitioners may bill for these services for OCM beneficiaries during months that OCM practitioners bill the MEOS
• The MEOS cannot be billed after beneficiaries have died or entered hospice
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RECOUPMENT OF INCORRECT MEOS PAYMENTS
• CMS plans to recover MEOS payments that were billed for beneficiaries in
the following circumstances:
• The MEOS claim has a date of service after the beneficiary elects
hospice or dies;
• The OCM practice billed the MEOS payment for a beneficiary that is not
attributed to the practice;
• CMS determines that the practice has failed to provide enhanced
services; or
• The practice bills the MEOS payment after termination of the practice
agreement
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Performance-Based Payment
OCM PERFORMANCE PERIODS
PerformancePeriod
Episodes Beginning
Episodes Ending
1 7/1/16 – 1/1/17 12/31/16 – 6/30/17
2 1/2/17 – 7/1/17 7/1/17 – 12/31/17
3 7/2/17 – 1/1/18 1/1/18 – 6/30/18
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8 1/2/20 – 7/1/20 7/1/20 – 12/31/20
9 7/2/20 – 1/1/21 1/1/21 – 6/30/21
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PBP CALCULATION OVERVIEW
The PBP calculation will occur for each of OCM’s nine performance
periods.
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TO CALCULATE THE PERFORMANCE-BASED PAYMENT:
1. Identify baseline episodes
2. Calculate baseline expenditures
3. Calculate the risk-adjusted target amount
4. Identify performance period episodes
5. Calculate actual episode expenditures
6. Calculate the performance multiplier
7. Calculate the performance-based payment
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1. IDENTIFY BASELINE EPISODES
• Step 1: Identify episodes
• Step 1A: Identify potential trigger events
• Step 1B: Determine episode eligibility
• Step 1C: Assign cancer type
• Step 2: Attribute episodes to practices
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STEP 1A: IDENTIFY TRIGGER EVENTS
• Each 6-month episode will begin on the date associatedwith a trigger event, which will be either:
• The first observed Part B chemotherapy drug claim inthe historical period with a corresponding cancerdiagnosis on the claim OR
• The first Medicare Part D chemotherapy drug claimwith a corresponding Part B claim for cancer on the filldate or in the preceding 59 days.
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STEP 1B: DETERMINE EPISODEELIGIBILITY
• For all 6 months of the episode (except after death), thebeneficiary:
• Was enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B• Did not receive the Medicare End Stage Renal
Disease (ESRD) benefit• Had Medicare as the primary payer• Was not covered under Medicare Advantage or any
other group health program• Had at least one Evaluation and Management (E&M)
visit with a cancer diagnosis during the 6 months ofthe episode
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STEP 1C: ASSIGN CANCER TYPE
• Each episode will be classified by cancer type (e.g., prostate, lymphoma, breast)
• The cancer type categories will be used for reporting, monitoring, and risk adjustment purposes
• Assigning cancer type to an episode:• First, each E&M visit during the episode is mapped to a cancer
type• Then, the cancer type with the most E&M visits during the
episode is the one assigned to the episode• Lower-volume cancer types are excluded from the PBP calculation
because there is not sufficient data on which to calculate target amounts.
• 95% of episodes are expected to be included in PBP calculations.
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STEP 2: ATTRIBUTE EPISODES TO PRACTICES
• Each episode will be attributed to the practice that provided the most E&M visits with a cancer diagnosis during the episode (“plurality approach”)
• OCM and non-OCM practice are defined by the TIN used to bill for professional services
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2. CALCULATE BASELINE EPISODEEXPENDITURES
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CALCULATION OF BASELINE EPISODE EXPENDITURES – SERVICE DATES
• For each episode, all the Medicare FFS expenditures incurred during the episode are summed.
• Those expenditures are identified using claims for which the service date is during the episode
• For most claims, the service date is the date the beneficiary received the service
• For inpatient and skilled nursing facility (SNF) claims, the service date is the date the beneficiary was admitted
• For Part D claims, the service date is the date the prescription was filled
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BASELINE EXPENDITUREADJUSTMENTS Model Overlap BlankAccountable Care Organizations (ACOs)
Bundled Payment for Care Improvement (BPCI)
Sequestration BlankBeginning April 1, 2013 Approximately 2% adjustment (1/0.98
= 2.041%)Expenditures adjusted at claim level by date of service, to yield an amount equal to what the expenditures would have been in the absence of sequestrationBase Year Adjustment BlankStandardized to 6th performance period of the historical baseline periodOutlier Adjustment (Winsorization) BlankBelow 5% Above 95%Blank Blank
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3. CALCULATE THE RISK-ADJUSTED TARGET AMOUNT
• Step 1: Calculate the baseline price
• Step 2: Calculate the benchmark price
• Step 3: Calculate the target price
• Step 4: Calculate the risk-adjusted target amount
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STEP 1: CALCULATE THE BASELINE PRICE• Baseline price = predicted baseline expenditures for an
episode (based on beneficiary and episode characteristics) adjusted for the practice’s/pool’s own baseline experience
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STEP 2: CALCULATE THEBENCHMARK AMOUNT• Benchmark amount = sum of benchmark prices for all
episodes that are attributed to that practice and that havea cancer type that is reconciliation-eligible
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NOVEL THERAPIES ADJUSTMENT
• If a practice‘s/pool’s new oncology drug expenditures as a
percentage of its total episode expenditures is higher than that for
episodes outside the OCM model, then an adjustment will be made
based on 80 percent of the difference between the practice’s/pool’s
proportion and the non-participating practices’ proportion.
• The novel therapies adjustment may lead to a higher benchmark
only; it will never lower a benchmark
• This adjustment only applies to certain oncology therapies.
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STEP 3: CALCULATE THE TARGET PRICE• Target price = the benchmark price adjusted for the
OCM discount
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STEP 4: CALCULATE THE RISK-ADJUSTED TARGET AMOUNT• Risk-adjusted target amount = sum of the target prices
for all episodes attributed to practice for the performanceperiod
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4. IDENTIFY PERFORMANCE PERIOD EPISODES
• For each performance period, episodes will be identified and
attributed to practices in the same way as for the baseline period, as
previously described
• Recall that these were the steps involved
• Step 1: Identify episodes
• Step 1A: Identify potential trigger events
• Step 1B: Determine episode eligibility
• Step 1C: Assign cancer type
• Step 2: Attribute episodes to practices
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5. CALCULATE ACTUAL EPISODE EXPENDITURES
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6. CALCULATE THE PERFORMANCEMULTIPLIER
• The performance multiplier will be based on the AQS constructedfrom each practice’s or pool’s performance on the quality measures,as shown here
• The AQS equals the sum of the points earned on all 12 measuresdivided by the maximum number of points available.
THE OCM QUALITY MEASURESOCM Measure # Measure Description Source
OCM-1 Risk Adjusted proportion of patients with all-cause hospital admissions Claims
OCM-2 Risk-adjusted proportion of patients with all-cause ED visits that did not result in a hospital admission
Claims
OCM-3 Proportion of patients who died who were admitted to hospice for 3 days or more Claims
OCM-4 Pain assessment and management Practice
OCM-5 Preventive Care and Screening: Screening for Clinical Depression and Follow-Up Plan Practice
OCM-6 Patient-reported experience of care Survey
OCM-7 Prostate cancer: Adjuvant hormonal therapy for high-risk beneficiaries Practice
OCM-8 Timeliness of adjuvant chemotherapy for colon cancer Practice
OCM-9 Timeliness of combination chemotherapy for hormone receptor negative breast cancer Practice
OCM-10 Trastuzumab received by patients with AJCC stage I (T1c) to III Her2/neu positive breast cancer
Practice
OCM-11 Hormonal therapy for stage IC-IIIC estrogen receptor/progesterone receptor positive breast cancer
Practice
OCM-12 Documentation of current medication Practice
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QUALITY POINTS• In the first two performance periods there will be a mix of pay-for-reporting
(P4R) and pay-for-performance (P4P) measures.
• Generally, each measure will have a maximum of 10 points available; the exception is in the first two performance periods, when the P4R measures will have a maximum of 2.5 points available for each.
Maximum Points per Performance Period
Measure Source PP1 PP2 PP3Claims-based P4P P4P P4PPractice-reported P4R P4R P4PSurvey Not included P4P P4P
PP1 PP2 PP350 60 120
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7. CALCULATE THE PERFORMANCE-BASED PAYMENT• If actual episode expenditures are lower than the target amount: The
practice may be paid the full difference (up to a stop gain amount), contingent on quality performance
• If actual episode expenditures are higher than the target amount: No PBP will be made
• If the practice has elected the two-sided risk sharing arrangement for the performance period, the practice must pay CMS back the difference (up to a stop loss amount), reduced for sequestration
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FINAL ADJUSTMENTS
• Overlap with Medicare Accountable Care
Organizations (ACOs)
• “Geographic Adjustment”
• Sequestration
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REQUIREMENTS FOR RECEIVING A PERFORMANCE-BASED PAYMENT
In order to receive a performance-based payment, a practice or pool must meet the following requirements:
• Actual episode expenditures for the practice/pool must be lower than the target amount for the performance period.
• The practice/pool must have submitted the required data to the OCM data registry.
• The practice, or, in the case of a pool, each practice in the pool, implements all of the Practice Redesign Activities.
• The practice/pool must have achieved a minimum Aggregate Quality Score (AQS) of 30% (out of 100%).
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RECONCILIATION RESULTS
• We will carry out the reconciliation calculations for each 6-month performance period three times.
• Each reconciliation will use more claims run-out (that is, claims submitted after the end of the performance period) than the one prior.
• Differences between the current and previous reconciliations will be added to or subtracted from the current reconciliation amount.
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PERFORMANCE-BASED PAYMENT CALCULATION FOR POOLS
• Overall, PBPs for pools will be calculated using the same method as described above, with these modifications:
• The target amount will be the sum of the target prices for all episodes attributed to the practices in the pool
• The actual expenditures will be the sum of the expenditures for all episodes attributed to the practices in the pool
• The performance multiplier will be based on the combined experience of all episodes attributed to the practices in the pool
• One PBP will be calculated for the pool, and it will be paid to the pool’s designated recipient
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QUESTIONS?
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IMPORTANT DATES AND UPCOMING EVENTS
Event Date and Time
Web-Based Call for Payers Tuesday, April 26, 3:00-4:00 P.M. EDT
Office Hours for Practices Thursday, April 28, 3:00-4:00 P.M. EDT
• Event registration will be emailed to OCM participants and included with
future Orientation Packet materials.
• Materials from each webinar session will also be emailed to OCM
participants.
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OCM HELP DESK TEAM CONTACT INFORMATION
The OCM Help Desk Team provides phone and email
support for technical and program related questions.• Phone: 1-844-711-2664 (1-844-711-CMMI), press Option 2