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Weight Management Minerva Duke-Caruso Fall 2012 03/25/22 MD 1
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Page 1: Weight Management Minerva Duke-Caruso Fall 2012 10/19/2015MD 1.

Weight Management

Minerva Duke-CarusoFall 2012

04/20/23 MD 1

Page 2: Weight Management Minerva Duke-Caruso Fall 2012 10/19/2015MD 1.

Student Learning Objectives

• Describe the health consequences of obesity

• Expose some popular fad diets & myths & fallacies regarding weight control

• Describe eating disorders04/20/23 MD 2

Page 3: Weight Management Minerva Duke-Caruso Fall 2012 10/19/2015MD 1.

Student Learning Objectives

• Explain the physiology of weight loss

• Explain the role of a lifetime exercise program

• Be able to implement a physiologically sound weight reduction or maintenance program

• Describe behavior modification

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Making Wise Food Choices

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Food Choices

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Food Choices

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Journal Assignment

• Write all the food you consume in one day. Be specific.

• Make it Healthier!

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Percentage of Overweight & Obese Population in U.S.

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Introduction

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Introduction

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Overweight Versus Obesity

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STOP

• See Film

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Tolerable Weight

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The Weight Loss Dilemma

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Differences Between Self-Reported & Actual Caloric Intake

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Diet Crazes

• Success is short-lived

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Low-Carb Diets/High-Protein Diets

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Glycemic Index

• Look at Table 5.1 • Glycemic Index of Selected Foods

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Glycemic Index of Selected Foods

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Low-Carb Diets

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How to Recognize Fad Diets?

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Eating Disorders• Medical illnesses

• Characteristic

• Types

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Eating Disorders

• Anorexia Nervosa

• Bulimia Nervosa

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Anorexia Nervosa

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Bulimia Nervosa

• Characteristics of bulimics

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Bulimia Nervosa

• Binge-purge cycle

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Bulimia Nervosa

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Stop

• Film

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Binge-Eating Disorder

• Common

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Emotional Eating

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The Physiology of Weight Loss

• Three assumptions– Balancing food intake against output– All fat people simply eat too much– The human body doesn’t care how much

(or little) fat it stores

• Obesity is complex– Genetics– Behavior– Lifestyle factors

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Energy-Balancing Equation• Total daily

energy requirement components:–Resting

metabolic rate– Thermic effect

of food– Physical activity

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Energy-Balancing Equation

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Energy-Balancing Equation

• One pound of fat = • 3,500 calories• Setpoint theory–Weight-regulating mechanism• Thermostat for body fat

– Dietary restrictions alone will not lower setpoint• Avoid very-low-calorie diets

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Energy-Balancing Equation

• Setpoint theory–Weight gain takes time; weight loss

takes time• Minimum caloric intake levels

– Combine dietary changes with physical activity• Complex carbohydrates

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Diet and Metabolism

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Outcome of Three Forms of Diet on Fat Loss

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Exercise: The Key to Weight Management

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Exercise: The Key to Weight Management

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Exercise: The Key to Weight Management

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Healthy Weight Gain• Gain weight

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Weight Loss Myths

• Cellulite

• Spot reducing

• Other quick weight loss myths

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Losing Weight: 2 Components

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Losing Weight

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One Pound= how many Calories?

Losing weight is easy. I just have to start exercising

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After your hard run, you get home & eat a snack

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Breakfast is critical

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Monitoring Your Diet With Daily Food Logs

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The Simple Truth

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