Anatomy and Physiology Semester I Review: Digestive and Urinary Systems 1. When pure water is consumed, a. the ECF becomes hypertonic with respect to the ICF b. the ECF becomes hypotonic with respect to the ICF c. the ICF becomes hypotonic with respect to the plasma d. water moves from the ICF into the ECF 2. Describe what chemical digestion is and where in the digestive system it occurs. 3. Describe what mechanical digestion is and where in the digestive system it occurs. 4. Describe the function(s) of each organ in the digestive system. Organ Function Oral Cavity Esophagus Stomach Large Intestine Small Intestine Liver Gall Bladder Pancreases
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Anatomy and Physiology Semester I Review: Digestive and Urinary Systems1. When pure water is consumed,
a. the ECF becomes hypertonic with respect to the ICFb. the ECF becomes hypotonic with respect to the ICFc. the ICF becomes hypotonic with respect to the plasmad. water moves from the ICF into the ECF
2. Describe what chemical digestion is and where in the digestive system it occurs.
3. Describe what mechanical digestion is and where in the digestive system it occurs.
4. Describe the function(s) of each organ in the digestive system. Organ FunctionOral Cavity
Esophagus
Stomach
Large Intestine
Small Intestine
Liver
Gall Bladder
Pancreases
5. What is the difference between a fat soluble vitamin and a water soluble one?
6. Describe ways in which the composition of urine can detect a problem with the urinary system.
7. Describe the local, hormonal, and autonomic regulation of the GFR in the kidneys. Why is this important?
8. Label all of the parts of the digestive system, urinary system, and kidney seen in the figures below.
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