You may have to think twice before giving your furry pet a smooch or a cuddle if you always end up with
watery eyes, a runny nose and an itchy rash.
These are common symptoms of pet allergies, triggered by the proteins secreted through the pet’s skin,
which are shed as pet dander or tiny dead skin flakes. Invisible to the human eye, these proteins can also
be found in your pet’s saliva and urine.
When these pet allergens are inhaled or come in direct contact with your skin, a mild to severe allergy
may result. Some of the common medical conditions triggered by pet allergies include allergic asthma,
allergic rhinitis (hay fever), atopic eczema and atopic dermatitis (nettle rash).
If you develop a very strong pet allergy, the best solution is to avoid keeping a furry pet. Instead, you could consider exotic fish or a turtle. But if you really want a dog or a cat for companionship, choose
smaller or hypoallergenic breeds that shed less dander. If you suspect you may have a pet allergy, go for an allergy skin test or blood test.
Transcript
PowerPoint PresentationAllergy Overview You may have to think twice before giving your furry pet a smooch or a cuddle if you always end up with watery eyes, a runny nose and an itchy rash. These are common symptoms of pet allergies, triggered by the proteins secreted through the pet’s skin, which are shed as pet dander or tiny dead skin flakes. Invisible to the human eye, these proteins can also be found in your pet’s saliva and urine. When these pet allergens are inhaled or come in direct contact with your skin, a mild to severe allergy may result. Some of the common medical conditions triggered by pet allergies include allergic asthma, allergic rhinitis (hay fever), atopic eczema and atopic dermatitis (nettle rash). Symptoms of pet allergies Pet ownership is on the rise in Singapore and furry pets are especially favoured. The number of dog licenses rose from an estimated 47,000 in 2006 to 62,000 in 2015, representing an increase of 32 percent in just under a decade. Common allergy symptoms include: • Red, watery, itchy eyes • Stuffy, runny nose • Sneezing Minimize Contact allergies should also avoid petting or touching animals. If they do come into contact with a pet, they should wash their hands thoroughly. Restricting pets to rooms with wood floors may also help. Wood flooring traps less dander than carpet and is easier to clean; keeping pets off carpet may help cut down on allergens. Keep Fluffy Off the Couch Keeping pets off carpets, upholstered furniture, and beds can reduce exposure to dander. (Using allergen-resistant bedding will help fend off any dander that does find its way into bedrooms.) Keeping pets out of cars—or restricting them to a non-upholstered tailgate area, if possible—is also a good idea. vacuumed or washed frequently. This includes throw rugs, pet beds, cushions, pillows, and blankets. Clean, Clean, Clean minimum. Vacuuming, however, may not get all the allergens from the lower levels of a rug and may stir up a bit of dander as you clean. It may help to use vacuums equipped with a high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter or double bags. However, it's still a good idea to dust or vacuum when the person with allergies or asthma is not at home. will make it easier to remove dander. Close Registers closing air registers may reduce the amount of animal dander that circulates through your home. If closing all of the registers isn’t practical, try closing those in the rooms where asthmatic or allergic individuals spend the most time (especially bedrooms). room air cleaner may also help. Studies on the effectiveness of these methods have been inconclusive, however. (See the Health.com air cleaner buying guide for more information.) Bathe your Pet A 1999 study in the Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology compared the levels of allergens in dog dander before and after a five-minute bath with an unnamed “proprietary shampoo.” The researchers found that the bath reduced the dogs’ allergen levels by about 85%. But the allergen levels returned to normal in about three days, which suggests that dogs need to be washed at least twice a week— although that's generally more often than most pets need a bath. but generally less encouraging results. Brush and/or comb your pets Brush and/or comb your pets thoroughly to get rid of hair otherwise shed in the house. Have a non-allergic family member take care of this duty. We love the Furminator grooming tool. It pulls off 90 percent or more loose fur and it works on cats, too. Different sizes are available at pet products stores. Clean Cages other pets typically confined to cages tend to be less problematic for allergy and asthma sufferers, dander and urine produced by these pets can still provoke allergic reactions and asthma attacks. Birdcages and rodent cages should be cleaned at least once a week. Likewise, litter boxes should be cleaned frequently and moved as far as practical from main living areas. congested air in a room has higher chances of holding diseases-causing and allergy-causing bacteria in it. Hence, open the windows and let the stale air out and the fresh air in. You can even plant some small potted plants near your balcony door. Also, install a high-efficiency particulate air filter (HEPA) in your air-conditioner mac Avoid Sharing Bed With Your Pet It does sound heart-wrenching, but yes, if you are a pet-allergic you must stop sharing your bed with your pets right away. It is said that during sleep, we tend to breathe deeply, which means having pets in the same bed as you will increase the chances of making your even sicker. You can make a more comfortable bed for your pet just outside your room or, if you both cannot stay apart, in your own room. not really necessary – carpets, layered curtains, sofa drapes, fabric partitions, etc. Fabrics, if not washed and cleaned time-to-time, contains a lot of disease-causing and allergy-causing micro- organisms. Therefore, remove them and keep them aside. In case of the festive season, if you feel like going extravagant with the decorations, make sure you daily run a vacuum cleaner on the furniture. Keep Your Pet’s Bed Clean Your pet’s/pets’ bed must be washed and clean every now and then. Go for minimal bedding – thin mattress/cushion, minimal fabrics, etc. Sprinkle antibacterial powder on the bed every now and then. You may have developed a severe dust allergy in reality but you fear it might be pet-allergy. Determine before you fall for any conclusions. If you do have developed pet-allergy, you must consult a doctor and go for immunotherapy route – allergy shots. This will not only make you immune to pet allergy but also to various other allergies. Have Pet-Free Zones Always keep a pet-zone in your home – it can be a mere part of a large room or a different room altogether. Do this by installing detachable room fences that are tall enough for the dogs to not jump over them. This pet-free zone is very much important for the time when you are recovering from allergy, and this will also help your pets understand that they are not allowed across the fencing. doctor may also help It’s important to get a medical diagnosis and not just assume it’s the pet. Once you identify the culprits it may be easier to get a handle on how to manage your allergies—while keeping the furry love of your life in your heart and home. Salt lamps to salt lamps that can be useful for reducing allergy symptoms. The idea is that the light bulb heats the salt so that negative ions are released into the air. The negative ions knock particulate matter like dust and other airborne substances to the floor so only clean air is at nose-level. Potential benefits include positively impacting allergy symptoms and reducing snoring. and cuddle with your pet Wear an old shirt or smock to play and cuddle with your pet, and then change clothes and wash your hands and face. That rinses off allergens that otherwise you carry with you. Allerpet Allerpet can help by cleaning a pet's coat of dander and other allergens such as dried urine and saliva, common irritants that trigger human reactions. After a thorough brushing to extract dead hair, Allerpet is applied to the animal's coat and does not harm the pet or leave a residue on furniture or clothing. The product is a gentle emollient that is non-toxic and safe for use around small children, plants, and animals. Allerpet/D is designed for dogs and Allerpet/C is designed for cats, but can also be used on ferrets, rabbits, gerbils, hamsters, guinea pigs, mice, and other furry critters. Both products are available over the counter at pet products stores. Clean Your Home Regularly Make it a habit to wipe walls and surfaces with damp microfiber cloths to reduce dander indoors. Use a vacuum with a HEPA filter to clean every room thoroughly twice a week, especially your pet’s favorite play areas and resting spots. Wash pet bedding, rugs, sheets, throw pillows and other washable things that your pet comes in contact with. If cleaning triggers your allergy symptoms, you may want to ask someone without allergies to do it for you. Try to minimize physical contact with your pet, and be sure not to allow your pet to lick your face. When you touch your face, wash your hands immediately afterward. Take a quick shower or simply wash your face and arms before heading to sleep to get rid of dander. Update Your Decor upholstered furniture. To reduce allergen buildup, consider switching to hardwood, tile or vinyl flooring if your floors are covered with carpets. Add wood, metal and plastic chairs to your decor instead of having plush seats and upholstered sofa sets in all of your conversation spaces. It also helps to put plastic covers over seats and mattresses, replace curtains with roll-up shades, and use allergen-resistant bedding to fend off dander. Conclusion If you develop a very strong pet allergy, the best solution is to avoid keeping a furry pet. Instead, you could consider exotic fish or a turtle. But if you really want a dog or a cat for companionship, choose smaller or hypoallergenic breeds that shed less dander. If you suspect you may have a pet allergy, go for an allergy skin test or blood test.