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Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010
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Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Nov 28, 2021

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Page 1: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010

Page 2: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

At the Heart of the Great Lakes

Page 3: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Bkejwanong: Where the Waters Divide

Page 4: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Bkejwanong’s Ecosystems

OVERVIEW Walpole Island… supports a rich mosaic of natural areas including some of the most biologically diverse areas in Canada.

Coastal waterways

Oak Savannas Wetlands

Carolinian forests

Tallgrass Prairies

Page 5: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Species at Risk on Walpole Island

PLANTS

BIRDS FISH

REPTILES MUSSELS

BUTTERFLIES HISTORIC SPECIES

Greater Prairie Chicken (Extirpated)

American Badger (Endangered)

Massasauga Rattlesnake (Threatened)

OVERVIEW

Page 6: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Tallgrass Prairies

Page 7: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Oak Savannas

Page 8: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Woodlands and Forests

Page 9: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Waterways

Page 10: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Coastal Marshes

Page 11: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Wetlands

Wetland habitat on Walpole Island

Wetland habitat

8,300 hectares

Page 12: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Coastal Marshes

Page 13: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Wetlands

Page 14: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Wetlands

Page 15: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Species at Risk

King Rail (Endangered)

Page 16: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Species at Risk

Least Bittern (Threatened)

Page 17: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Species at Risk

Blanding’s Turtle (Endangered)

Page 18: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Species at Risk

Spotted Turtle (Endangered)

Page 19: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Species at Risk

Eastern Spiny Softshell Turtle (Threatened)

Page 20: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Species at Risk

Northern Map Turtle (Special Concern)

Page 21: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Species at Risk

Swamp Rose Mallow (Special Concern)

Page 22: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Species at Risk

Kidneyshell mussel (Endangered)

Northern Madtom (Endangered)

Round Hickorynut mussel (Endangered)

Lake Sturgeon

(Endangered)

Page 23: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Wetland Waterfowl

Mallard

Page 24: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Our Waters

Redhead Ducks

Page 25: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Wetland Scenes

Bullfrog

Page 26: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Waterways of Walpole Island

Page 27: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

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Loss of Interior Wetland Habitat on Walpole Island

OVERVIEW

Interior Wetland Losses

Page 28: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Pressures and Threats to the Land

Urban Sprawl

Zebra Mussels

Phragmites / Quill Weeds

Unsustainable / Haphazard Development

OVERVIEW

Impacts on Wildlife

Page 29: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010

Page 30: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Nin.Da.Waab.Jig – Those Who Seek to Find

!! Walpole Island Heritage Centre – Nin.Da.Waab.Jig officially founded in 1989

!! Research arm of First Nation dealing with land claims, environmental protection, and heritage conservation

!! Walpole Island one of the first Native communities in Canada to take leadership role in the field of environment and sustainable development

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Page 31: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Walpole Island Land Trust

ecologically significant habitats and species at risk within the Bkejwanong territory.

The Walpole Island Land Trust was born out of the desire to make sure that our legacy to the future is something that we and they can be proud of. We want the children of the future to be able to say “Wow! They were really thinking of us!” Not, “What were they thinking?!”

The Walpole Island Land Trust is the 1st First Nations land trust incorporated and registered as a charity in Canada.

In 2008, we established the Walpole Island Land Trust to enhance our ability to conserve and protect

Page 32: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

HOLISTIC,

COMMUNITY-

BASED

APPROACHES

Holistic approaches that benefit humans & wildlife.

Ecosystem

Conservation

and Recovery

WALPOLE ISLAND

ECOSYSTEM RECOVERY

STRATEGY

prepared by

Dr. Jane M. Bowles

for

Walpole Island

Heritage Centre, Environment

Canada

and

Walpole Island

Recovery Team

Stewardship and

Traditional

Habitat Management

Research and

Building Capacity

Healthy Plants and Animals

Restoration of Language

and Culture

Community Educated,

Aware and Involved Connections

between People

and Ecosystems

Our Niche

Page 33: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

WALPOLE

ISLAND

LAND TRUST

PROTECTING

LANDS IN

TRADITIONAL

TERRITORY

Our 1st habitat protection campaign was to acquire and protect an ecologically significant prairie remnant – Pottawatomi Prairie.

Implementing Our Aims and Objects

Page 34: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Special Thanks to Suncor Energy Foundation and Imperial Oil Foundation and the generous private individual donors who helped save this piece of the natural heritage that we all share in common.

Our 1st Protection Project

Page 35: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Restoring a Degraded 171 acre Marsh

Lake St.

Clair

Project Site

Walpole Island

First Nation

St. Clair

River

Page 36: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Working Together to Restore Habitats

To date we have leased the marsh for a 10-year term. Special thanks to our Partners:

Page 37: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Implementing Our Aims and Objects

Page 38: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

WALPOLE

ISLAND

LAND TRUST

PROTECTING

LANDS IN

TRADITIONAL

TERRITORY

Implementing Our Aims and Objects

We mapped invasive Phragmites within the marsh.

Page 39: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

WALPOLE

ISLAND

LAND TRUST

PROTECTING

LANDS IN

TRADITIONAL

TERRITORY

Implementing Our Aims and Objects

We mapped invasive Phragmites within the marsh.

Invasive Common Reed (Phragmites)

Former Swan Lake Club marsh

Page 40: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

WALPOLE

ISLAND

LAND TRUST

PROTECTING

LANDS IN

TRADITIONAL

TERRITORY

Implementing Our Aims and Objects

We are in need of funds to follow through with plans to:

!!Restore the marsh’s ecological functions and enhance wildlife populations; !!Address invasive species by researching potential uses and/or implementing control measures; !!Train community members to conduct environmental, habitat, and wildlife assessments and surveys; and !!Educate youth and bring them together with Elders and community members to help them to learn about ethical hunting practices, survival techniques, language & stories that relate to their historic relationship with this important natural resource.

Page 41: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

PROTECTING

LANDS IN

TRADITIONAL

TERRITORY

Implementing Our Aims and Objects

Our next habitat protection campaign is underway to protect a oak savanna/prairie remnant – Prairie Dock Prairie

Page 42: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

PROTECTING

LANDS IN

TRADITIONAL

TERRITORY

Protecting Rare Species and Habitats

Our next habitat protection campaign is underway to protect a oak savanna/prairie remnant – Prairie Dock Prairie

Page 43: Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010 - Carolinian Canada

Is Our Collective

Responsibility

Walpole Island Heritage Centre May 2010

Their Future