ƉŕƈŸƊƅŔ : ŗƒƆƚŪƗŒ ŧƍŮƀƃŒ ŗƒƈŕƕ ƑőœŰŽƃŒ ƅƒŲƈřƃŒ ŭőœŮŤ 91 ŗƒƆƚŪƗŒ ŧƍŮƀƃŒ ŗƒƈŕƕ ƑőœŰŽƃŒ ƅƒŲƈřƃŒ ŭőœŮŤ ) ƕ ƑőœŰŽƃŒ ƅƒŲƈřƃŒ ŭőœŮŤƃ ŗƈŧœƀƆ ŗŪŒŧť ŖŧƍœŞƆƃŒ ƇŒťƄŕƃŒ ŖŧœƆŵƍ ƇƒťżŒŧƃŒ ƐťŒƍ ŖŧœƆŵ ƍ ŗƒƆƚŪƗŒ ŖŧœƆŶƃŒ Ƒż ŧƍŮƀƃŒ ŗƒƈŕ ( ƇœƆŶƈƃŒ ťƆšŒ ƅƃœŪ ťőŒŧ ťŵœŪƆ ũŧťƆ - ŗƒŧœƆŶƆƃŒ ŗŪťƈƌƃŒ ƅŪſ / ŗŪťƈƌƃŒ ŗƒƄƂ / ¾ŮƍƆƃŒ ŗŶƆœŞ ŗŮƚŤƃŒ řƔũŕƈŸƈƅŔ řƔŰƏŰŦƅŔ ŘũƏƆŗ řƅƏŕţƈ ŕƍŧƎŠ ŚŪƄũ ŚŕƎŠƏś ŚũƎŴ ŘũƔŦƗŔ ŚŔƏƊŬƅŔ Ɠž ř»ŬŔũŧ ƀ»Ɣũų Ɖ»ŷ ŚŕŸƈśŠƈƆƅ ŕƎƅ řƈœƜƈ Řũŕƈŷ ŧŕŠƔŏ ŽŧƎŗ řƔŦƔũŕśƅŔƏ řƔƆţƈƅŔ ŕƎśũŕƈŷ ŚŔŧũſƈ , ŘũƏ»Ɔŗ ŽŧƎś»ŬŔ ƓśƅŔ ŚŕŬŔũŧƅŔ Ɖƈ ũƔŗƄ ŧŧŷ ũƎŴ ƃƅŨƅ řŠƔśƊ řƔƈƜŬƙŔƏ řƔŗũŸƅŔ ŚŕŸƈśŠƈƅŔ ŕƎƔž ŕƈŗ ŶƈśŠƈ ¿Ƅƅ řƔũŕƈŸƈƅŔ řƔŰƏŰŦƅŔ . ř»ƔƊƔƏƄśƅŔ ŚŕƁƜŸƅŔ řŬŔũŧ ƑƆŷ ŪƄũ ŕƈ ŕƎƊƈž Śŕ»ŠŕśƊƆƅ ũŦƗŔ űŸŗƅŔ ŪƄũ ƉƔţ Ɠž Řŧŧţƈ ůœŕŰŦ ƏŌ ũƍŔƏŴ řŬŔũŧ ƑƆŷ ŪƄũ ŕƈ ŕƎƊƈƏ řƔƈƜŬƙŔ ŘũŕƈŸƅŔ Ɠž řƔƊſƅŔ ) ŵƏŲƏƈ ŶƂƔ ŕƈ ƏƍƏ ƌƅŕŠƈ Ɠž ŜţŗƅŔ ( řƊƔŸƈ ƌŗſŗŴƏ ŵŔƏƊŌ řƔŰƏŰŦ řŬŔũŧ ƑƆŷ ) ŗƒƆƚŪƗŒ ŧƍŮƀƃŒ ( , Řŧŧ»ţƈ řƔƈƔƈŰś ŖƊŔƏŠƅ řŗŬƊƅŕŗ ) ŇœŰºŽƃŒ ƐŧœƆŶƆƃŒ ( ŕƈŸƅŔ Ɠž řƔƈƜŬƙŔ Řũ . ƀ»ƔƁŧƏ ŢŲŔƏ ŧƔŧţś ŧƏŠƏ Ƈŧŷ ƉƔŗś ¿ƔƆţśƅŔƏ řŬŔũŧƅŕŗ řƔƈƜŬƙŔ řƔƊŗƗŔ Ɠž ƓœŕŲſƅŔ ƇƔŴƊśƅŔ ƇƏƎſƈ ŚƅƏŕƊś ƓśƅŔ ŚŕƔŗŧƗŔ ůţſś Ɖƈ řƔƈƜŬƙŔ ũƏŰƂƅŔ řƔƊŗƗ ƓœŕŲſƅŔ ƇƔŴƊśƅŔ ůœŕŰŦƅ . Ţ»ŲŔƏ ŧ»Ɣŧţś Ŷ»ŲƏ ƌžŧƍ ƉŕƄž řƔŝţŗƅŔ ƌśƆƄŮƈ řƅŕţƅŔ ƋŨƍ ŜţŗƅŔ ŨŦśŔ ŧžƏ ŧƏ ƓœŕŲſƅŔ ƇƔŴƊśƅŔ ůœŕŰŦƅ ƀƔƁ ũƏŰƂƅŔ ƓƊŕŗƈ Ɖƈ ŕƎśƜƔŝƈ Ŷƈ ƓœŕŲſƅŔ ŕƎƈƔŴƊś ůœŕŰŦ řƊũŕƂƈ ¿ƜŦ Ɖƈ řƔƈƜŬƙŔ ũƏŰƂƅŔ řƔƊŗƗ ŘũƏŕŠƈƅŔ ƉŔŧƆŗƅŔ ŘũŕƈŷƏ ƉƔŧžŔũƅŔ ƒŧŔƏ Řũŕƈŷ Ɠž . Ɠ»ž ũƏŰ»ƂƅŔ ƓƊŕ»ŗƈ Ɖƈ řŗŦśƊƈ řŷƏƈŠƈ ¿ƔƆţś ŽŧƎƅŔ ŔŨƍ ƀƔƂţś ŖŠƏśŬŔ ŧƁƏ ũŕƈŷ ƓžƏ řƔƈƜŬƙŔ ŘũŕƈŸƅŔ ŘũƏŕŠƈƅŔ ƉŔŧƆŗƅŔ ŘũŕƈŷƏ ƉƔŧžŔũƅŔ ƒŧŔƏ Ř . ũŝƄƗŔ ŖƏƆŬƗŔ ŕƍũŕŗśŷŕŗ ʼnŕŲſƅŔ ŖƔƄũś ŧŷŔƏƁ řƔŠƎƊƈ ŧŕƈśŷŕŗ ƓŷƏŲƏƈƅŔ ¿ƔƆţśƅŔ űŔũŻƗ řƁŧƏ řƈœƜƈ . ŕŠŕśƊśŬƛŔ ŚƊƔŗ Ś řƔƈƜ»ŬƙŔ ũƏŰ»ƂƆƅ ƓœŕŲſƅŔ ƇƔŴƊśƆƅ řţŲŔƏ řƔŰƏŰŦ ƃŕƊƍ ƉŌ , ƔƂŸƅŔ ũƔŝōś ŖŗŬŗ ŕƍũƔŻ Ɖŷ ƌŗ ŚŧũſƊŔ ŕƈ ŕƎƊƈ űŸŗƅŔ Ŷƈ ƌŗ ŚƂſśŔ ŕƈ ŕƎƊƈƏ řƔƈƜŬƙŔ Řŧ , ƇƔ»ƂƅŔ ŖŗŬ»ŗ ŕƈŗũ ƉƔŧžŔũƅŔ ƒŧŔƏ ũƏŰƂƄ ƓŦŕƊƈƅŔƏ ƓœƔŗƅŔ ũƔŝōśƅŔ ŖŗŬŗƏ ŜţŗƅŔ řƊƔŷ řƔƂŗ Ŷƈ ŚƂſśŔ ŕƈ ŕƎƊƈƏ řƔŷŕƈśŠƛŔ . ŗƃŒťƃŒ ŘœƆƄƂƃŒ : řƔƈƜŬƙŔ ŘũŕƈŸƅŔ , ũƏŰƂƅŔ , ƓœŕŲſƅŔ ƇƔŴƊśƅŔ . Spatial Configuration properties of Islamic Palaces Raeed S. A. Al-numman Assist. Lecture - Arch. Dept. Mosul university Abstract In recent years, trends focusing on exploration the architectural identity through the study of the domestic architecture properties, have emerged in order to find an appropriate architecture therefore many studies have recently talked this topic including Arabic – Islamic societies . some of them have focused on studying the compositional relation of architectural products . others have focused on studying limited properties and phenomena and others , including this paper , have focused on studying the properties of specific buildings (Islamic palaces) for limited design aspects (architectural palaces) in the Islamic architecture . The literature review of the concept of Special Configuration in Islamic building shows the absence of the clear and specific limitation of the properties of the special Configuration of the Islamic buildings . the paper has taken this problem to be the problem of the research . The aim of the research is to give a clear and specific limitation of the properties of the Special Configuration of the Islamic palaces by comparing them with their counterpart in the palaces of Mesopotamia and the adjacent regions . Space Syntax analysis has been applied to assess the characteristic of the building type . The conclusion solved that there is clear idiosyncrasy of the Special Configuration of Islamic palaces due to the effect of Islamic belief . Some of these palaces have similar properties of these of Mesopotamia because of social values , others because of the environmental effect . Keyword : Islamic architecture , palaces , spatial configuration ϲϓ ϢϠΘγ 2008/6/29 ϲϓ ϞΒϗ 2008/12/15
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Spatial Configuration properties of Islamic PalacesRaeed S. A. Al-numman
Assist. Lecture - Arch. Dept. Mosul university
AbstractIn recent years, trends focusing on exploration the architectural identity through the study of the
domestic architecture properties, have emerged in order to find an appropriate architecture therefore manystudies have recently talked this topic including Arabic – Islamic societies . some of them have focusedon studying the compositional relation of architectural products . others have focused on studying limitedproperties and phenomena and others , including this paper , have focused on studying the properties ofspecific buildings (Islamic palaces) for limited design aspects (architectural palaces) in the Islamicarchitecture . The literature review of the concept of Special Configuration in Islamic building shows the absence ofthe clear and specific limitation of the properties of the special Configuration of the Islamic buildings . thepaper has taken this problem to be the problem of the research . The aim of the research is to give a clearand specific limitation of the properties of the Special Configuration of the Islamic palaces by comparingthem with their counterpart in the palaces of Mesopotamia and the adjacent regions . Space Syntaxanalysis has been applied to assess the characteristic of the building type . The conclusion solved that there is clear idiosyncrasy of the Special Configuration of Islamic palacesdue to the effect of Islamic belief . Some of these palaces have similar properties of these of Mesopotamiabecause of social values , others because of the environmental effect .Keyword : Islamic architecture , palaces , spatial configuration
2008/6/292008/12/15
Al-Rafidain Engineering Vol.17 No.5 October 2009
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1 . Hillenbrand , Robert ," Islamic Architecture form ,function ,meaning " Edinburgh universitypress ,(1994) .
2 . Michell, G, "Architecture of the Islamic world , 1ts History and Social Meaning" ,Tom andHudson ,(1978) .
3 . Herdeg, Clause " past, present and Future: Alternative Methods of Analysis " in theories,and principles of design in the architecture of Islamic societies, A symposium held by Aga khan,(1988) .
4. Amorim and Luiz, "The sector program in space syntax", University College London, spacesyntax, First International Symposium. Volume II. The Bartlett School of Graduate Studies.London, (1997) .
5. Hillier, B, Space Is the Machine. Cambridge university press, Cambridge(1996) .
6. Hillier, B. and Hanson, Social Logic of Space, Cambridge university press, Cambridge(1984) .
7 Horst D. & Richard" , Art through the Ages " Harcourt Brace Jovanovich ,Inc. London ,1980.
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