PREHOSPITAL and DISASTER MEDICINE Volume 35, Number 1 February 2020 e Official Journal of the World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine https://doi.org/10.1017/S1049023X20000072 Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 65.21.228.167, on 08 Jan 2022 at 09:14:41, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms.
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MedicineBooks and Journals from Cambridge University PressThe Cambridge Medicine programme focuses its book publishing in a defined set of core clinical areas with our great strength in the clinical brain sciences. Other specialties of significant focus include reproductive medicine/obstetrics and gynaecology, anaesthesia and critical care, emergency medicine and pathology.
Our journals programme covers a broad spectrum of medical disciplines including emergency and disaster medicine, epidemiology and infectious diseases, biomedical science, genetics, nutrition, mental health and psychiatry, and neuroscience.
We partner with many learned societies including The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America, and the Neuroscience Education Institute, and the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists.
For further details visit:
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PREHOSPITAL and
DISASTER MEDICINE
Volume 35, Number 1 February 2020
The Official Journal of the World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine
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Editors: Robert J. Ursano, Uniformed Services University Carol S. Fullerton, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Maryland Lars Weisaeth, Universitetet i Oslo Beverley Raphael, Australian National University, CanberraMay 2017 / Hardback / 9781107138490 / $105.00 / £84.99Covering both natural and man-made scenarios including war and terrorism, the Textbook of Disaster Psychiatry is a vital international reference for medical professionals, community leaders and disaster responders a decade after its initial publication. Spanning a decade of advances in disaster psychiatry, this new and updated second edition brings together the views of current international experts to offer a cutting-edge comprehensive review of the psychological, biological and social responses to disaster, in order to help prepare, react and aid effective recovery. Topics range from the epidemiology of disaster response, disaster ecology, the neurobiology of disaster exposure, to socio-cultural issues, early intervention and consultation-liaison care for injured victims. The role of non-governmental organizations, workplace policies and the implications for public health planning at both an individual and community level are also addressed.
• The comprehensive examination of disaster and its impact gives the book both clinical and public health relevance
• The text has been updated to cover a decade of advances, leading to more effective approaches to preparation, treatment, intervention and therefore recovery
• Concepts and approaches are applied to worldwide needs, resulting in a text relevant to real life practice
Observation MedicinePrinciples and Protocols
Sharon Mace, Department of Emergency Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, OhioApril 2017 / 9781107022348 / Hardback / $105.00 / £64.99Using sample administrative and clinical protocols that any hospital can use, this book gives a detailed account of how to set up and run an observation unit and reviews all medical conditions in which observation medicine may be beneficial. In addition to clinical topics such as improving patient outcomes and avoiding readmissions, it also includes practical topics such as design, staffing, and daily operations; fiscal aspects, such as coding, billing, and reimbursement; regulatory concerns, such as aligning case management and utilization review with observation; nursing considerations; and more. The future of observation medicine, and how it can help solve the healthcare crisis from costs to access, is also discussed. Although based on US practices, this book is also applicable to an international audience, and contains instructions for implementing observation in any setting or locale and in any type of hospital or other appropriate facility.
• Contains clinical protocols for diseases/conditions that may be managed by observation medicine, which is an up-and-coming solution to the crisis of costs and access to emergency healthcare
• Contains administrative protocols and covers the financial and business aspects of running an observation unit
• Offers an international perspective, with practical methods for implementing observation medicine in any location and with any type of resources, staffing, and education
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Dispatcher Identification of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest and Neurologically Intact Survival: A Retrospective Cohort Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17Julian G. Mapp, MD, MPH; Anthony M. Darrington, MD; Stephen A. Harper, MD, MPH; Chetan U. Kharod, MD, MPH; David A. Miramontes, MD; David A. Wampler, PhD; Prehospital Research and Innovation in Military and Expeditionary Environments (PRIME) Research Group
Preparedness of Pharmaceutical Services in Military Organizations: Learning from an Assessment in Brazil . . . . . 24Tatiana Holanda Pereira de Souza; Elaine Silva Miranda, ScD, MSc
Temporal Trends and Future Predictions of Regional EMS System Utilization Using Statistical Modeling . . . . . . . 32Michael J. Carr, MD; Robert Bauter, MAS, NRP; Philip Shepherd, NRP; Vincent Robbins, FACPE, FACHE; A.J. McKechnie, MPH, CPH; Beatrice Cappuccia, DO; Mark A. Merlin, DO, FACEP, EMT-P
Application of the “Plan-Do-Study-Act” Model to Improve Survival after Cardiac Arrest in Korea: A Case Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46Joo Yeong Kim, MD, PhD; Hanjin Cho, MD, PhD; Jong-Hak Park, MD; Joo-Hyun Song, MD; Sungwoo Moon, MD, PhD; Hongjae Lee, MD; Hyun Ju Yang; Juliana Tolles, MD; Nichole Bosson, MD, MPH; Roger J. Lewis, MD, PhD
The Effect of Operator Position on the Quality of Chest Compressions Delivered in a Simulated Ambulance . . . . . 55Scott Mullin, MSc; Sinéad Lydon, PhD; Paul O’Connor, PhD
SYSteMatiC reVieWDefining and Operationalizing Disaster Preparedness in Hospitals: A Systematic Literature Review . . . . . . . . . . . . 61Marlous LMI Verheul; Michel LA Dückers, PhD
SPeCial rePortSCDC’s Multiple Approaches to Safeguard the Health, Safety, and Resilience of Ebola Responders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69Richard W. Klomp, MOB, MS, LPC, BCPC; Laurie Jones, MS, ND, MPH, NCC, LPC; Emi Watanabe, MPH; William W. Thompson, PhD
February 2020 Prehospital and Disaster medicine
table of Contents
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BrieF rePortSComparing Resource Management Skills in a High- versus Low-Resource Simulation Scenario: A Pilot Study . . . . 83Alba Ripoll Gallardo, MD, PhD; Grazia Meneghetti, MD; Jeffrey M. Franc, MD, MSc, FCFP(EM), D Sport Med, MSc DM, EMDM; Alessandro Costa, MD; Luca Ragazzoni, MD, PhD; Moran Bodas, PhD; Vaclav Jordan, MD, MSc DM; Francesco Della Corte, MD
Proposal for Reforming Prehospital Response to Chemical Terrorism Disasters in Japan: Going Back to the Basics of Saving the Lives of the Injured by Securing the Safety of the Rescue Team . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88Hideaki Anan, MD, PhD; Yasuhiro Otomo, MD, PhD; Masato Homma, MD; Kenichi Oshiro, MD; Hisayoshi Kondo, MD, PhD; Fumihiko Shimamura, MD, PhD; Ayako Takahashi, MD; Masahiko Hamada; Atushi Hirabayashi, MD; Yuichi Koido, MD, PhD
Rationale for Military Involvement in Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92Deon V. Canyon, PhD, DBA, MPH, FACTM; Benjamin J. Ryan, MPH, PhD; Frederick M. Burkle, Jr., MD, MPH, DTM, FAAP, FACEP
Epidemiological and Accounting Analysis of Ground Ambulance Whole Blood Transfusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98Julian G. Mapp, MD, MBA, MPH; Eric A. Bank, LP, NRP; Lesley A. Osborn, MD; Michael L. String fellow, LP, NRP; David W. Reininger, MD; Christopher J. Winckler, MD; Prehospital Research and Innovation in Military and Expeditionary Environments (PRIME2) Group
Advantage and Limitation of Using a Visual Feedback Device during Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training . . . 104Chan Woong Kim, MD, PhD; Je Hyeok Oh, MD, PhD
CaSe rePortSInhaled Epoprostenol to Facilitate Safe Transport in Legionnaires’ Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109Corrine Foster, RN, CFRN, CEN, CCRN, C-NPT, EMT; Michael A. Frakes, MS, APRN, FACHE; Erica Puopolo, RN, EMT-P, FP-C; Francis McNulty, RN, CEN, CCRN, CTRN, CFRN, C-NPT, EMT; Mark S. Saia, BS, FP-C, RRT; Mike Hourihan, FP-C; Margaret Flynn, RN, BSN, CCRN, CEN, CFRN, EMT; Susan R. Wilcox, MD
Prehospital External Aortic Compression for Temporizing Exsanguinating Sub-Diaphragmatic Hemorrhage – A Promising Technique, but with Challenges: Four Illustrative Cases, Including Two Survivors . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115Bruce Richard Paix, MBBS, FANZCA; David John Tingey, BHlthSc(Paramedic), MAdvClinPrac; Grant Copley, BHlthSc(Amb), MPH(Aeromed); Matthew Casson, BNurs, GDipNSc(Cardiac); Damien Shoolbread, BNurs, GradCert Hlth(Critical Care); Hari Davuluru, MBBS, DCH; James Doube, BMBS(Hons), FACRRM; Wade Emmerton, RN, BHS(Paramedic); Ryan Kennedy, BHlthSc(Amb)
ii Table of Contents
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Medical CorpsUnited States ArmySan Antonio, Texas, USA
Claude de Ville de Goyet, MD
Brussels, Belgium
R. Paul Farrell, CD, MB, BCH, BAO, DA, LMCC
Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada
Judith Fisher, MDEdgbaston, Birmingham, UK
Erik S. GaullGeorge Washington UniversityWashington, DC, USA
Michael GundersonAmerican Heart AssociationLakeland, Florida, USA
Pinchas Halpern, MDCritical Care and Emergency
MedicineTel Aviv UniversityTel Aviv, Israel
Keith Holtermann, MDGeorge Washington UniversityWashington, DC, USA
Mark Johnson, MPAJuneau, Alaska, USA
Mark Keim, MDCenters for Disease Control and
PreventionAtlanta, Georgia, USA
Todd J. LeDuc, EMT-PBroward Sheriff Fire RescueFt. Lauderdale, Florida, USA
Lidia Mayner, PhDSchool of Nursing and
MidwiferyFlinders UniversityAdelaide, South Australia
Andrew Milsten, MD, MS, FACEP
University of MassachusettsEmergency MedicineWorcester, Massachusetts,
USA
Jerry OvertonIAED Emergency Clinical
Advice System & Standards Board
Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
Paul Paris, MDCenter for Emergency MedicineUniversity of PittsburghPittsburgh, Pennsylvania,
USA
Lynda Redwood-Campbell, MD, MPH
Department of Family MedicineMcMaster UniversityHamilton, Ontario, Canada
Edward Ricci, PhDBehavioral and Community
Health SciencesUniversity of PittsburghPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Leonid Roshal, MDInstitute of PediatricsAcademy of Medical SciencesMoscow, Russia
Don SchrammDisaster Management CenterUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonMadison, Wisconsin, USA
Carl Schultz, MD, FACEPCenter for Disaster Medical
SciencesUniversity of California, IrvineIrvine, California, USA
James M. Shultz, PhDCenter for Disaster & Extreme
Event PreparednessUniversity of MiamiMiami, Florida, USA
Erin Smith, PhD, MPH, MClinEpi
Edith Cowan UniversityJoondalup, Western Australia
Wayne Smith, BSC, MBChB, EMDM, FCEM(SA)
Division of Emergency MedicineUniversity of Cape TownCape Town, South Africa
Caroline Spencer, BA, PhDAccident Research CentreMonash University Melbourne, Australia
Knut Ole Sundnes, MDBaerum HospitalSolo, Norway
Takashi Ukai, MDHyogo Emergency Medical CenterHyogo, Japan
Michael Van Rooyen, MDHarvard Humanitarian Initiative
and Department of Emergency Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Richard Zoraster, MD, MPHKaneohe, Hawaii, USA
February 2020 Prehospital and disaster Medicine
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Prehospital and Disaster Medicine (Print ISSN 1049-023X; Electronic ISSN 1945-1938) is published bimonthly in the months of February, April, June, August, October, and December for the World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine. by Cambridge University Press, One Liberty Plaza, 20th floor, New York, NY 10006. Periodicals postage rate paid at New York, NY, and at additional mailing offices. PDM incorporates the Journal of the World Association for Emergency and Disaster Medicine and the Journal of Prehospital Medicine.
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Prehospital and disaster Medicine Vol. 35, No. 1
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