Viscosity ofLiquids Theory, Estimation, Experiment, and Data by DABIR S. VISWANATH University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, U.S.A. 1USHAR K. GHOSH University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, U.S.A. DASIKA H. L. PRASAD Indian Institute of Chemical Techno/ogy, Hyderabad, India NIDAMARTY V. K. DUTT Indian Institute of Chemica/ Techno/ogy, Hyderabad, India and KALIPATNAPU Y. RANI Indian Institute of Chemical Techno/ogy, Hyderabad, India
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Viscosity ofLiquids Theory, Estimation, Experiment, and Data
by
DABIR S. VISWANATH University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, U.S.A.
1USHAR K. GHOSH University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, U.S.A.
DASIKA H. L. PRASAD Indian Institute of Chemical Techno/ogy, Hyderabad, India
NIDAMARTY V. K. DUTT Indian Institute of Chemica/ Techno/ogy, Hyderabad, India
and
KALIPATNAPU Y. RANI Indian Institute of Chemical Techno/ogy, Hyderabad, India
~Springer
Contents
Pref ace xi
Acknowledgments xiii
1. INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 GENERAL INFORMATION 1 1.2 VISCOSITY UNITS AND CONVERSION 2 1.3 FLUID FLOW AND VISCOSITY 6
2. VISCOMETERS 9
2.1 CAPILLAR Y VISCOMETERS 9 2.1. l THEORY 11
2.1.1.1 Kinetic Energy Correction 14 2.1.1.2 End Corrections 15
3.1 THEO RIES OF GAS VISCOSITY 109 3.2 THEORIES OF DENSE-GAS VISCOSITY 113 3.3 GAS AND LIQUID VISCOSITY THEORIES 115 3.4 PURE-LIQUID VISCOSITY THEORIES 119