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2-9
© 2011 – Verse By Verse Ministry of San Antonio (www.versebyverseministry.org) May be copied and distributed provided the document is reproduced in its entirety, including this copyright statement, and no fee is collected for its distribution.
Ephesus2-10
2-11
The Things Which "Are" (The Seven Churches)Rev. 2:1-3:22
Church Name Description Church Church Period Commendation Condemnation Exhortation Promise Warning byName Meaning of Christ Type (A.D.) by Christ by Christ Christ
Ephesus Desire *From Ch. 1:20 Apostolic 30-100 *2:2-3 & v. 6 *2:4 *2:5 *2:7 *2:52:1-7 (for Christ) *Holds 7 stars ("messengers") *knows your hard *don't love Me *repent and *eat fruit from *Will remove
*Walks among work, patient as you did at return to Tree of Life your lampstand lampstands ("churches") endurance the beginning Me and do the ("church")*Christ is the focus of the Church *don't tolerate deeds you did at
false teaching first.*resist separationof priest & laity
Smyrna Myrhh *From Ch. 1:17-18 Roman 100-313 *2:9 *2:10 *2:112:8-11 as in death *First & Last, once dead but Persecution *knows you're enduring *don't fear *will not be
now alive (Eternal One) persecution and NONE and be faithful unto hurt by the NONE*Christ has the keys of death & poverty, suffering death to receive 2nd deathHades/Hell/Underworld the crown
Pergamum To be *From Ch. 1:16 Age of 313-600 *2:13 *2:14-15 *2:16 *2:17 *2:162:12-17 thoroughly *Has sharp, two-edged sword Constantine *knows your works, *tolerate teachings *Repent of these *will give hidden *Will fight against
married *Christ's word is the authority in (State & Church haven't denied Me of Balaam (heresies teachings manna, a them (the false His Church Married) even in persecution that stumble the church) white stone leaders and teachers)
*tolerate Nicolatians with new name with the sword(separation of clergyand laity)
Thyatira Continual *From Ch. 1:14-15 Dark Ages 600-1517 *2:19 *2:20-23 *2:24-25 *2:26 & 28 *2:22-232:18-29 sacrifice *Eyes like fire (Roman *knows your works, *tolerate Jezebel teaching *true believers *will give *will kill make Jezebel
*Feet like brass/burnished Catholic Church) love, faith, service, (worship of Pagan who do not power over weak in sicknessbronze perseverance religion/false teaching) follow false nations and *will kill her children*Implies Christ judges His Church *False doctrines of teachings have no the Morning with pestilence and
Catholicism other burden Star (Himself) great suffering (Black*Didn't repent even with Plague)time
Sardis Those *From Ch. 1:4, 16, 20 Protestant 1517-1648 *3:1,4 *3:1-2 *3:2-3 *3:5-6 *3:33:1-6 Escaping *has the Seven Spirits of God Reformation *they have a name they are *they are dead, without *Wake up, *shall be *will come like
*holds the 7 stars alive good works remember what they clothed in white thief in the night*Christ determines the true Church *Some have continued in *Deeds are not complete were given *will not removeby the presence of His Spirit and good works, not soiling *Christ will come to name from Bookangels their garments (see judge their works of Life
Revelation 19:8) unexpectantlyPhiladelphia Brotherly *From Ch. 1:18 Missionary 1648-1900 *3:8 *3:11 *3:9-10,12-133:7-13 Love *Holy, True, Key of David, Movement *has kept My Word and *Hold fast to *Synagogue of Satan
who opens and closes doors not denied My Name NONE what you have will bow at your feet NONE*Christ makes possible the outward *they have a little power *don't let anyone *know that I love youmovement of the Gospel in that they work in the take your crown *will be kept from the
Spirit's power, not their hour of testing for theown whole earth
Laodicea People *From Ch. 1:4,6,7 Apostate Church 1900-Present *3:15,17 *3:18-19 *3:20-22 *3:163:14-22 Ruling *Faithful, True Witness (False Confessors) NONE *are neither hot nor cold *find true security and *he who knocks will *spits out unbelievers
*the origin of God's creation *wealthy, self-satisfied, salvation in Christ have the Lord dine*Christ is the truth, concerning deceived; spiritually blind, *be zealous & repent with himCreation and all things poor, naked, wretched *Christ disciplines who *will sit with Me
He loves on My throne
Letters to the Seven Churches
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Apo
stol
ic C
hurc
h (
33–1
00A
D)
Ephe
sus
Per
secu
ted
Chu
rch
(10
0–31
3AD
)
Sym
rna
Rom
an E
mpi
re C
hurc
h (
313-
600A
D)
Per
gam
um
Rom
an C
atho
lic C
hurc
h (
600-
1587
AD
)
Thya
tira
Ref
orm
atio
n C
hurc
h (1
587-
1648
AD
Sard
is
Mis
sion
ary
Chu
rch
(164
8-19
00A
D)
Phi
lade
lphi
a
Apo
stat
e C
hurc
h (1
900-
Pre
sent
)La
odec
ia2-12
Smyrna
2-13
2-14
The Things Which "Are" (The Seven Churches)Rev. 2:1-3:22
Church Name Description Church Church Period Commendation Condemnation Exhortation Promise Warning byName Meaning of Christ Type (A.D.) by Christ by Christ Christ
Ephesus Desire *From Ch. 1:20 Apostolic 30-100 *2:2-3 & v. 6 *2:4 *2:5 *2:7 *2:52:1-7 (for Christ) *Holds 7 stars ("messengers") *knows your hard *don't love Me *repent and *eat fruit from *Will remove
*Walks among work, patient as you did at return to Tree of Life your lampstand lampstands ("churches") endurance the beginning Me and do the ("church")*Christ is the focus of the Church *don't tolerate deeds you did at
false teaching first.*resist separationof priest & laity
Smyrna Myrhh *From Ch. 1:17-18 Roman 100-313 *2:9 *2:10 *2:112:8-11 as in death *First & Last, once dead but Persecution *knows you're enduring *don't fear *will not be
now alive (Eternal One) persecution and NONE and be faithful unto hurt by the NONE*Christ has the keys of death & poverty, suffering death to receive 2nd deathHades/Hell/Underworld the crown
Pergamum To be *From Ch. 1:16 Age of 313-600 *2:13 *2:14-15 *2:16 *2:17 *2:162:12-17 thoroughly *Has sharp, two-edged sword Constantine *knows your works, *tolerate teachings *Repent of these *will give hidden *Will fight against
married *Christ's word is the authority in (State & Church haven't denied Me of Balaam (heresies teachings manna, a them (the false His Church Married) even in persecution that stumble the church) white stone leaders and teachers)
*tolerate Nicolatians with new name with the sword(separation of clergyand laity)
Thyatira Continual *From Ch. 1:14-15 Dark Ages 600-1517 *2:19 *2:20-23 *2:24-25 *2:26 & 28 *2:22-232:18-29 sacrifice *Eyes like fire (Roman *knows your works, *tolerate Jezebel teaching *true believers *will give *will kill make Jezebel
*Feet like brass/burnished Catholic Church) love, faith, service, (worship of Pagan who do not power over weak in sicknessbronze perseverance religion/false teaching) follow false nations and *will kill her children*Implies Christ judges His Church *False doctrines of teachings have no the Morning with pestilence and
Catholicism other burden Star (Himself) great suffering (Black*Didn't repent even with Plague)time
Sardis Those *From Ch. 1:4, 16, 20 Protestant 1517-1648 *3:1,4 *3:1-2 *3:2-3 *3:5-6 *3:33:1-6 Escaping *has the Seven Spirits of God Reformation *they have a name they are *they are dead, without *Wake up, *shall be *will come like
*holds the 7 stars alive good works remember what they clothed in white thief in the night*Christ determines the true Church *Some have continued in *Deeds are not complete were given *will not removeby the presence of His Spirit and good works, not soiling *Christ will come to name from Bookangels their garments (see judge their works of Life
Revelation 19:8) unexpectantlyPhiladelphia Brotherly *From Ch. 1:18 Missionary 1648-1900 *3:8 *3:11 *3:9-10,12-133:7-13 Love *Holy, True, Key of David, Movement *has kept My Word and *Hold fast to *Synagogue of Satan
who opens and closes doors not denied My Name NONE what you have will bow at your feet NONE*Christ makes possible the outward *they have a little power *don't let anyone *know that I love youmovement of the Gospel in that they work in the take your crown *will be kept from the
Spirit's power, not their hour of testing for theown whole earth
Laodicea People *From Ch. 1:4,6,7 Apostate Church 1900-Present *3:15,17 *3:18-19 *3:20-22 *3:163:14-22 Ruling *Faithful, True Witness (False Confessors) NONE *are neither hot nor cold *find true security and *he who knocks will *spits out unbelievers
*the origin of God's creation *wealthy, self-satisfied, salvation in Christ have the Lord dine*Christ is the truth, concerning deceived; spiritually blind, *be zealous & repent with himCreation and all things poor, naked, wretched *Christ disciplines who *will sit with Me
He loves on My throne
Letters to the Seven Churches
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Apo
stol
ic C
hurc
h (
33–1
00A
D)
Ephe
sus
Per
secu
ted
Chu
rch
(10
0–31
3AD
)
Sym
rna
Rom
an E
mpi
re C
hurc
h (
313-
600A
D)
Per
gam
um
Rom
an C
atho
lic C
hurc
h (
600-
1587
AD
)
Thya
tira
Ref
orm
atio
n C
hurc
h (1
587-
1648
AD
Sard
is
Mis
sion
ary
Chu
rch
(164
8-19
00A
D)
Phi
lade
lphi
a
Apo
stat
e C
hurc
h (1
900-
Pre
sent
)La
odec
ia2-15
Pergamum
2-16
2-17
The Things Which "Are" (The Seven Churches)Rev. 2:1-3:22
Church Name Description Church Church Period Commendation Condemnation Exhortation Promise Warning byName Meaning of Christ Type (A.D.) by Christ by Christ Christ
Ephesus Desire *From Ch. 1:20 Apostolic 30-100 *2:2-3 & v. 6 *2:4 *2:5 *2:7 *2:52:1-7 (for Christ) *Holds 7 stars ("messengers") *knows your hard *don't love Me *repent and *eat fruit from *Will remove
*Walks among work, patient as you did at return to Tree of Life your lampstand lampstands ("churches") endurance the beginning Me and do the ("church")*Christ is the focus of the Church *don't tolerate deeds you did at
false teaching first.*resist separationof priest & laity
Smyrna Myrhh *From Ch. 1:17-18 Roman 100-313 *2:9 *2:10 *2:112:8-11 as in death *First & Last, once dead but Persecution *knows you're enduring *don't fear *will not be
now alive (Eternal One) persecution and NONE and be faithful unto hurt by the NONE*Christ has the keys of death & poverty, suffering death to receive 2nd deathHades/Hell/Underworld the crown
Pergamum To be *From Ch. 1:16 Age of 313-600 *2:13 *2:14-15 *2:16 *2:17 *2:162:12-17 thoroughly *Has sharp, two-edged sword Constantine *knows your works, *tolerate teachings *Repent of these *will give hidden *Will fight against
married *Christ's word is the authority in (State & Church haven't denied Me of Balaam (heresies teachings manna, a them (the false His Church Married) even in persecution that stumble the church) white stone leaders and teachers)
*tolerate Nicolatians with new name with the sword(separation of clergyand laity)
Thyatira Continual *From Ch. 1:14-15 Dark Ages 600-1517 *2:19 *2:20-23 *2:24-25 *2:26 & 28 *2:22-232:18-29 sacrifice *Eyes like fire (Roman *knows your works, *tolerate Jezebel teaching *true believers *will give *will kill make Jezebel
*Feet like brass/burnished Catholic Church) love, faith, service, (worship of Pagan who do not power over weak in sicknessbronze perseverance religion/false teaching) follow false nations and *will kill her children*Implies Christ judges His Church *False doctrines of teachings have no the Morning with pestilence and
Catholicism other burden Star (Himself) great suffering (Black*Didn't repent even with Plague)time
Sardis Those *From Ch. 1:4, 16, 20 Protestant 1517-1648 *3:1,4 *3:1-2 *3:2-3 *3:5-6 *3:33:1-6 Escaping *has the Seven Spirits of God Reformation *they have a name they are *they are dead, without *Wake up, *shall be *will come like
*holds the 7 stars alive good works remember what they clothed in white thief in the night*Christ determines the true Church *Some have continued in *Deeds are not complete were given *will not removeby the presence of His Spirit and good works, not soiling *Christ will come to name from Bookangels their garments (see judge their works of Life
Revelation 19:8) unexpectantlyPhiladelphia Brotherly *From Ch. 1:18 Missionary 1648-1900 *3:8 *3:11 *3:9-10,12-133:7-13 Love *Holy, True, Key of David, Movement *has kept My Word and *Hold fast to *Synagogue of Satan
who opens and closes doors not denied My Name NONE what you have will bow at your feet NONE*Christ makes possible the outward *they have a little power *don't let anyone *know that I love youmovement of the Gospel in that they work in the take your crown *will be kept from the
Spirit's power, not their hour of testing for theown whole earth
Laodicea People *From Ch. 1:4,6,7 Apostate Church 1900-Present *3:15,17 *3:18-19 *3:20-22 *3:163:14-22 Ruling *Faithful, True Witness (False Confessors) NONE *are neither hot nor cold *find true security and *he who knocks will *spits out unbelievers
*the origin of God's creation *wealthy, self-satisfied, salvation in Christ have the Lord dine*Christ is the truth, concerning deceived; spiritually blind, *be zealous & repent with himCreation and all things poor, naked, wretched *Christ disciplines who *will sit with Me
He loves on My throne
Letters to the Seven Churches
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Apo
stol
ic C
hurc
h (
33–1
00A
D)
Ephe
sus
Per
secu
ted
Chu
rch
(10
0–31
3AD
)
Sym
rna
Rom
an E
mpi
re C
hurc
h (
313-
600A
D)
Per
gam
um
Rom
an C
atho
lic C
hurc
h (
600-
1587
AD
)
Thya
tira
Ref
orm
atio
n C
hurc
h (1
587-
1648
AD
Sard
is
Mis
sion
ary
Chu
rch
(164
8-19
00A
D)
Phi
lade
lphi
a
Apo
stat
e C
hurc
h (1
900-
Pre
sent
)La
odec
ia2-13
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