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Vapor Compression Desalination AIChE Projects Prototype Showcase
13

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Jan 13, 2017

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Mélissa Nguyen
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Page 1: VCD Presentation

Vapor Compression Desalination

AIChE Projects Prototype Showcase

Page 2: VCD Presentation

Team Members

•Team Lead:

Corey Shono

•Subleads:

Jonas Castro, Melissa Nguyen

•Members:

Chris Simons, Nathan Arboleda, Mai Nong, Caroll Le, Eric Kirby, Ian Martin

Page 3: VCD Presentation

Need for desalinationPotable water is scarce

We have much more salt than fresh water

Page 4: VCD Presentation

How it works:2K16

Feed water in

Centrifugal compressor used to compress vapor back into liquid

Boil water using heat exchanger + heating element

Heat is recycled using heat exchanger

Page 5: VCD Presentation

Aspen Modeling

Page 6: VCD Presentation

Prototype

•Heat gun

•Air duct (galvanized steel)

•Modified mister

•Condenser coil (copper)

Page 7: VCD Presentation

Controls Subteam

Use Aspen to simulate compression optimal conditions

Gathered temperature data to correlate heat applied vs. temperature

Goal: Create a PID control system to regulate temperature

Page 8: VCD Presentation

Quality Function Deployment

Importance(0-100%)

304 Stainless

SteelAluminium PVC Copper

Type K

Corrosivity 0.25 4 4 4 4

Cost 0.15 1 3 5 1

Temp/Pressure 0.4 5 4 1 4

Construction Feasibility 0.2 1 5 4 4

TOTAL 1 3.35 4.05 2.95 3.55

Page 9: VCD Presentation

Mister Buildup Test

Salt buildup

on mister

After vinegar solution

Initial mister

Page 10: VCD Presentation

What We Learned

Current Prototype does not meet desired yield

Prototype: Does not insulate properly, mister falls off, and current materials cannot withstand heat, vapor does not condense

Page 11: VCD Presentation

Path Forward

3-D print a model which incorporates all components, even a compressor, and hopefully obtain a higher yield.

Hydrophobic spray to prevent seawater from damaging our system

Page 12: VCD Presentation

Acknowledgements

TESCQI Design StudioDr. Rick MartinLeadership Team

Page 13: VCD Presentation

Thank you!

Questions?