Mailing Standards of the United States Postal Service, Domestic
Mail ManualMay 12, 2008 Mailing Standards of the United States
Postal Service, Domestic Mail Manual (DMM) provides our official
prices and standards for all domestic mailing services. Many
commercial mailers find it helpful to reference these standards as
they prepare and enter large mailings. For household mailers who
need information about our retail products and services, we offer A
Customers Guide to Mailing in English, Spanish, and Chinese. New
business mailers can start with An Introduction to Mailing for
Businesses and Organizations. It provides an overview of business
mail and walks mailers through the decisions they will make when
designing a mailing. Both publications are updated and available in
many Post Offices and on our Postal Explorer Web site at
pe.usps.com. Postal Explorer also provides helpful search features,
mailing tools, and price calculators to make mailing easy. Summary
of Changes The DMM is updated frequently on Postal Explorer at
pe.usps.com. Revisions are published in the Summary of Changes by
effective date and by DMM module. Mailing standards in the DMM are
revised by notices in the Postal Bulletin or the Federal Register.
Availability Public The public can access the updated DMM in PDF
and HTML formats on Postal Explorer at pe.usps.com. Annual
subscriptions for printed copies are available only through the
U.S. Government Printing Office, 202-512-1800. USPS Postal
employees can access the updated DMM in PDF and HTML formats on
Postal Explorer at pe.usps.com or on the Postal Explorer CD-ROM.
Offices can order printed copies through the Material Distribution
Center using standard ordering procedures. How to Use This Book An
introduction is located at the beginning of the book. It explains
how information is organized around four basic concepts mailing
method, shape of mail, class of mail, and topic and how the DMM is
numbered. Also included is a series of Quick Service Guides,
two-page overviews of mail classification and preparation. Comments
Contact your local Post Office, business mail entry office, or the
Pricing and Classification Service Center (PCSC) with comments or
questions about our mailing standards (see 608.8.4 for addresses
and telephone numbers of business mail entry offices and the
PCSC).
Stephen M. Kearney Vice President Pricing and Classification
1
2
1 Overview
Mailing Standards of the United States Postal Service DMM100 200
300 400 500 600 700 Retail Mail Letters, Cards, Flats, and Parcels
Commercial Mail Letters and Cards Commercial Mail Flats Commercial
Mail Parcels Additional Services Basic Standards For All Mailing
Services Special Standards Index and Appendices
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
3
Mailing StandardsCONTENTS
Retail Mail
...............................................................................
Design Standards101 Physical Standards 102 Elements on the Face
of a Mailpiece
Commercial Mail Letters and Cards Design Standards
...............................................................................
100 Retail Mail 200 Commercial Mail Letters and Cards 300
Commercial Mail Flats 400 Commercial Mail Parcels 500 Additional
Services 600 Basic Standards For All Mailing Services 700 Special
Standards Index and Appendices
110 Express Mail113 Prices and Eligibility 114 Postage Payment
Methods 115 Mail Preparation 116 Deposit
201 Physical Standards 202 Elements on the Face of a
Mailpiece
230 First-Class Mail233 Prices and Eligibility 234 Postage
Payment and Documentation 235 Mail Preparation 236 Enter and
Deposit
120 Priority Mail123 Prices and Eligibility 124 Postage Payment
Methods 125 Mail Preparation 126 Deposit
240 Standard Mail243 Prices and Eligibility 244 Postage Payment
and Documentation 245 Mail Preparation 246 Enter and Deposit
130 First-Class Mail133 Prices and Eligibility 134 Postage
Payment Methods 135 Mail Preparation 136 Deposit
150 Parcel Post153 Prices and Eligibility 154 Postage Payment
Methods 155 Mail Preparation 156 Deposit
170 Media Mail173 Prices and Eligibility 174 Postage Payment
Methods 175 Mail Preparation 176 Deposit
180 Library Mail183 Prices and Eligibility 184 Postage Payment
Methods 185 Mail Preparation 186 Deposit
4
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Mailing Standards
Commercial Mail Flats Design Standards
..............................................................................
420 Priority Mail423 Prices and Eligibility 424 Postage Payment
and Documentation 425 Mail Preparation 426 Enter and Deposit
301 Physical Standards 302 Elements on the Face of a
Mailpiece
330 First-Class Mail
430
333 Prices and Eligibility First-Class Mail 334 Postage Payment
and Documentation 433 Prices and Eligibility 335 Mail Preparation
434 Postage Payment and Documentation 336 Enter and Deposit 435
Mail Preparation 436 Enter and Deposit
340 Standard Mail
440
343 Prices and Eligibility Standard Mail 344 Postage Payment and
Documentation 443 Prices and Eligibility 345 Mail Preparation 444
Postage Payment and Documentation 346 Enter and Deposit 445 Mail
Preparation 446 Enter and Deposit
360 Bound Printed Matter
450
363 Prices and Eligibility Parcel Select 364 Postage Payment and
Documentation 453 Prices and Eligibility 365 Mail Preparation 454
Postage Payment and Documentation 366 Enter and Deposit 455 Mail
Preparation 456 Enter and Deposit
370 Media Mail
460
373 Prices and Eligibility Bound Printed Matter 374 Postage
Payment and Documentation 463 Prices and Eligibility 375 Mail
Preparation 464 Postage Payment and Documentation 376 Enter and
Deposit 465 Mail Preparation 466 Enter and Deposit
380 Library Mail
470
383 Prices and Eligibility Media Mail 384 Postage Payment and
Documentation 473 Prices and Eligibility 385 Mail Preparation 474
Postage Payment and Documentation 386 Enter and Deposit 475 Mail
Preparation 476 Enter and Deposit
Commercial Mail Parcels Design Standards
..............................................................................
480 Library Mail483 Prices and Eligibility 484 Postage Payment
and Documentation 485 Mail Preparation 486 Enter and Deposit
401 Physical Standards 402 Elements on the Face of a
Mailpiece
410 Express Mail413 Prices and Eligibility 414 Postage Payment
and Documentation 415 Mail Preparation 416 Enter and Deposit
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
5
Mailing Standards
Additional Services 503 Extra Services
..............................................................................
Basic Standards 601 Mailability 602 Addressing
..............................................................................
Extra Services for Express Mail Registered Mail Certified Mail
Insured Mail Certificate of Mailing Return Receipt Restricted
Delivery Return Receipt for Merchandise Delivery Confirmation
Signature Confirmation Collect on Delivery (COD) Special Handling
Confirm Service Money Orders
604 Postage Payment Methods 607 Mailer Compliance and Appeals of
Classification Decisions 608 Postal Information and Resources 609
Filing Indemnity Claims for Loss or Damage
507 Mailer ServicesTreatment of Mail Forwarding Address
Correction Services Recall of Mail Pickup on Demand Service Mailing
List Services Address Sequencing Services Business Reply Mail (BRM)
Merchandise Return Service Bulk Parcel Return Service
508 Recipient ServicesRecipient Options Conditions of Delivery
Customer Mail Receptacles Post Office Box Service Caller Service
General Delivery Firm Holdout Pandering Advertisements Sexually
Oriented Advertisements
509 Other ServicesAddress Information System Products Nonpostal
Services
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Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Mailing Standards
Special Standards
..............................................................................
Index and Appendices Index
..............................................................................
703 Nonprofit Standard Mail and Other Unique Eligibility 705
Advanced Preparation and Special Postage Payment Systems 707
Periodicals 708 Technical Specifications 709 Experimental
Classifications and Prices
Appendix 1Labeling Lists Appendix 2Forms Glossary Appendix
3Summary of Changes
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
7
8
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
100 Retail Mail
100Retail Mail Letters, Cards, Flats, and Parcels
Design Standards101 Physical Standards 102 Elements on the Face
of a Mailpiece
110 Express Mail113 Prices and Eligibility 114 Postage Payment
Methods 115 Mail Preparation 116 Deposit
120 Priority Mail123 Prices and Eligibility 124 Postage Payment
Methods 125 Mail Preparation 126 Deposit
130 First-Class Mail133 Prices and Eligibility 134 Postage
Payment Methods 135 Mail Preparation 136 Deposit
150 Parcel Post153 Prices and Eligibility 154 Postage Payment
Methods 155 Mail Preparation 156 Deposit
170 Media Mail173 Prices and Eligibility 174 Postage Payment
Methods 175 Mail Preparation 176 Deposit
180 Library Mail183 Prices and Eligibility 184 Postage Payment
Methods 185 Mail Preparation 186 Deposit
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
9
10
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Design StandardsTOPICS
101 Physical StandardsDesign Standards
7.0 Additional Physical Standards for Parcel Post
...........................................................................
1.0 Physical Standards for Letters
101 Physical Standards 102 Elements on the Face of a
Mailpiece
1.1 Dimensional Standards for Letters 1.2 Nonmachinable
Criteria2.0 Physical Standards for Flats
7.1 Dimension and Weight Standards 7.2 Nonmachinable Parcel Post
Standards8.0 Additional Physical Standards for Media Mail
2.1 General Definition of Flat-Size Mail 2.2 Length and Height
of Flats 2.3 Minimum Flexibility Criteria for Flat-Size Pieces 2.4
Uniform Thickness 2.5 Flat-Size Pieces Not Eligible for Flat-Size
Pricing3.0 Physical Standards for Parcels
8.1 Dimension and Weight Standards9.0 Additional Physical
Standards for Library Mail
9.1 Dimension and Weight Standards
3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4
Maximum Weight and Size Two or More Packages Machinable Parcels
Soft Goods and Enveloped Printed Matter 3.5 Irregular Parcels 3.6
Outside Parcel4.0 Additional Physical Standards for Express
Mail
102 Elements on the Face of a Mailpiece1.0 All Mailpieces
...........................................................................
1.1 Clear Space 1.2 Delivery and Return Address 1.3 Postage
Payment2.0 Address Placement for Letters
4.1 Physical Standards of Mailpieces 4.2 Outside Parcels 4.3 Two
or More Packages5.0 Additional Physical Standards for Priority
Mail
2.1 Delivery Address Placement 2.2 Address Placement Causing
Mail to be Nonmailable or Nonmachinable3.0 Placement and Content of
Mail Markings
5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4
Physical Standards of Mailpieces Two or More Packages Balloon
Price Dimensional Weight Price
3.1 Placement of Priority Mail Marking 3.2 Placement of
First-Class Mail Markings 3.3 Mail Markings4.0 Endorsement
Placement
6.0 Additional Physical Standards for First-Class Mail
6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6
Maximum Weight and Size Minimum Standards Cards Claimed at Card
Prices Nonmachinable Pieces Parcels Two or More Packages
4.1 Endorsements for Delivery Instructions and Ancillary
Services 4.2 Return Address 4.3 Placement of Endorsement 4.4
Physical Standards for Endorsements
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
11
110 Express MailTOPICS
113 Prices and Eligibility1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7
...........................................................................
114 Postage Payment Methods1.0 Postage Payment Methods
...........................................................................
1.0 Express Mail Prices and Fees
113 Prices and Eligibility 114 Postage Payment Methods 115 Mail
Preparation 116 DepositExpress Mail
Prices Charged Per Piece Price Application Prices Flat-Rate
Envelope Sunday and Holiday Premium Pickup on Demand Computing
Postage
1.1 Payment Method 1.2 Affixing PostageSingle-Piece Mailings 1.3
Prepaid Reply Postage2.0 Corporate Accounts
2.1 Availability3.0 Postage Refunds
2.0 Basic Eligibility Standards for Express Mail
3.1 Postage Not Refunded
2.1 Definition 2.2 Matter Closed Against Postal Inspection3.0
Content Standards for Express Mail
115 Mail Preparation
...........................................................................
1.0 Express Mail Packaging
3.1 Eligibility 3.2 Matter Required to be Mailed as First-Class
Mail4.0 Service Features of Express Mail
1.1 Packaging Supplies Provided by USPS2.0 Express Mail Next Day
and Second Day
4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6
General Express Mail Next Day Delivery Express Mail Second Day
Delivery Express Mail Military Service (EMMS) Custom Designed Drop
Shipment
2.1 Mailing Label 2.2 Waiver of Signature 2.3 ZIP Code
Determination3.0 Firm Mailing Book
3.1 Completing a Firm Mailing Book
116 Deposit
...........................................................................
1.0 Express Mail Next Day and Second Day Delivery
1.1 Deposit of Next Day and Second Day Delivery2.0 Express Mail
Military Service
2.1 Deposit3.0 Pickup on Demand Service
3.1 Availability 3.2 Pickup on Demand Fee
12
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
120 Priority MailTOPICS
123 Prices and Eligibility
...........................................................................
125 Mail Preparation1.0 Preparation
...........................................................................
1.0 Priority Mail Prices and Fees
123 Prices and Eligibility 124 Postage Payment Methods 125 Mail
Preparation 126 DepositPriority Mail
1.1 Price Application 1.2 Prices 1.3 Balloon Price 1.4
Dimensional Weight Price for Low-Density Parcels to Zones 5-8 1.5
Flat-Rate Envelope and Boxes 1.6 Prices for Keys and Identification
Devices 1.7 Keys and Identification Devices 1.8 Pickup on Demand
Fee 1.9 Determining Single-Piece Weight 1.10 Computing Postage2.0
Basic Eligibility Standards for Priority Mail
1.1 Priority Mail Packaging Provided by the USPS 1.2 Required
Use2.0 Marking for Priority Mail
2.1 Marking
126 Deposit
...........................................................................
1.0 Deposit
1.1 Pieces Weighing 13 Ounces or Less 1.2 Pieces Weighing More
than 13 Ounces2.0 Pickup on Demand Service
2.1 Definition 2.2 Service Objectives 2.3 Matter Closed Against
Postal Inspection3.0 Content Standards for Priority Mail
2.1 Availability
3.1 Eligibility 3.2 Matter Required to be Mailed as First-Class
Mail
124 Postage Payment Methods1.0 Basic Standards for Postage
Payment
...........................................................................
1.1 Payment Method 1.2 Affixing Postage Single-Piece
Mailings
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
13
130 First-Class MailTOPICS
133 Prices and Eligibility
...........................................................................
134 Postage Payment Methods
...........................................................................
1.0 First-Class Mail Prices and Fees
133 Prices and Eligibility 134 Postage Payment Methods 135 Mail
Preparation 136 DepositFirst-Class Mail
1.1 First-Class Mail Single-Piece Price Application 1.2 Price
Computation for First-Class Mail 1.3 Determining Single-Piece
Weight 1.4 Prices for Letters and Cards 1.5 Prices for Flats 1.6
Prices for Parcels 1.7 Keys and Identification Devices 1.8 Prices
for Keys and Identification Devices 1.9 Nonmachinable Surcharge
1.10 Applicability of Nonmachinable Surcharge 1.11 Computing
Postage First-Class Mail2.0 Basic Eligibility Standards for
First-Class Mail
1.0 Postage Payment Methods for First-Class Mail
1.1 Payment Method 1.2 Affixing PostageSingle-Piece Price
Mailings 1.3 More Than One Mailer 1.4 More Than One Letter 1.5
Agent2.0 Postage Paid With Permit Imprint
2.1 Advance Deposit Account 2.2 Minimum Quantity 2.3 Postage
Statement
135 Mail Preparation
...........................................................................
1.0 Preparation for First-Class Mail
1.1 Preparation of First-Class Mail
2.1 Description of Service 2.2 Defining Characteristics3.0
Content Standards
136 Deposit
...........................................................................
3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4
General Eligibility Bills and Statements of Account Personal
Information Handwritten and Typewritten Material 3.5 Matter Marked
Postcard or Double Postcard 3.6 Matter Not Required to be Mailed as
First-Class Mail 3.7 Prohibited Air Transportation
1.0 Deposit for First-Class Mail
1.1 Single-Piece and Card Mailings
14
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
150 Parcel PostTOPICS
153 Prices and Eligibility*
...........................................................................
154 Postage Payment Methods
...........................................................................
1.0 Parcel Post Prices and Fees
153 Prices and Eligibility 154 Postage Payment Methods 155 Mail
Preparation 156 DepositParcel Post
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
Price Eligibility Determining Single-Piece Weight Parcel Post
Price Application Computing PostageParcel Post With Permit Imprint
1.5 Computing PostageParcel Post With Postage Affixed 1.6 Pickup on
Demand Fees 1.7 Inter-BMC/ASF Machinable Parcel Post 1.8
Inter-BMC/ASF Nonmachinable Parcel Post 1.9 Inter-BMC/ASF
Machinable and Nonmachinable Parcel Post Prices 1.10 Local and
Intra-BMC/ASF Machinable Parcel Post 1.11 Local and Intra-BMC/ASF
Nonmachinable Parcel Post 1.12 Local and Intra-BMC/ASF Machinable
and Nonmachinable Parcel Post Prices2.0 Basic Eligibility Standards
for Parcel Post
1.0 Postage Payment Methods for Parcel Post
1.1 Payment Method 1.2 Affixing PostageSingle-Piece Mailings2.0
Postage Paid With Permit Imprint
2.1 Advance Deposit Account 2.2 Minimum Quantity 2.3 Postage
Statement
155 Mail Preparation1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
...........................................................................
1.0 Preparation for Parcel Post
Basic Preparation Delivery and Return Addresses Basic Markings
Required Use
156 Deposit1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
...........................................................................
1.0 Deposit for Parcel Post
2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4
Definition of Parcel Post Service Objectives Postal Inspection
Delivery and Return Addresses
3.0 Content Standards
3.1 General Content Standards 3.2 Attachments or Enclosures of
Periodicals Sample Copies4.0 Attachments and Enclosures
Single-Piece Mailings Designated Mailing Office Redirected
Mailings BMC Acceptance of Zoned Parcel Post 1.5 Pickup on Demand
Fees
4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4
Enclosures Written Additions Invoice Incidental First-Class Mail
Attachments and Enclosures
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
15
170 Media MailTOPICS
173 Prices and Eligibility*
...........................................................................
175 Mail Preparation
...........................................................................
1.0 Media Mail Prices and Fees
1.0 Preparation for Media Mail
173 Prices and Eligibility 174 Postage Payment Methods 175 Mail
Preparation 176 DepositMedia Mail
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
Prices Determining Single-Piece Weight Media Mail Price
Application Barcode DiscountMachinable Parcels 1.5 Media Mail
Prices 1.6 Computing PostageMedia Mail With Permit Imprint 1.7
Computing PostageMedia Mail With Postage Affixed2.0 Basic
Eligibility Standards for Media Mail
1.1 Basic Preparation 1.2 Delivery and Return Addresses 1.3
Basic Markings
176 Deposit
...........................................................................
1.0 Deposit for Media Mail
1.1 Single-Piece Mailings
2.1 Service Objectives 2.2 Postal Inspection 2.3 Delivery and
Return Addresses3.0 Content Standards
3.1 General 3.2 Qualified Items4.0 Attachments and
Enclosures
4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5
Loose Enclosures Enclosures in Books Written Additions Invoice
Incidental First-Class Mail Attachments and Enclosures
174 Postage Payment Methods1.0 Postage Payment Methods for Media
Mail
...........................................................................
1.1 Payment Method 1.2 Affixing Postage Single-Piece Price
Mailings2.0 Postage Paid With Permit Imprint
2.1 Advance Deposit Account 2.2 Minimum Quantity 2.3 Postage
Statement
16
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
180 Library MailTOPICS
183 Prices and Eligibility*
...........................................................................
184 Postage Payment Methods
...........................................................................
1.0 Library Mail Prices and Fees
183 Prices and Eligibility 184 Postage Payment Methods 185 Mail
Preparation 186 DepositLibrary Mail
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
Prices Determining Single-Piece Weight Library Mail Price
Application Barcode DiscountMachinable Parcels 1.5 Library Mail
Prices 1.6 Computing PostageLibrary Mail With Permit Imprint 1.7
Computing PostageLibrary Mail With Postage Affixed2.0 Basic
Eligibility Standards for Library Mail
1.0 Postage Payment Methods for Library Mail
1.1 Payment Method 1.2 Affixing PostageSingle-Piece Price
Mailings2.0 Postage Paid With Permit Imprint
2.1 Advance Deposit Account 2.2 Minimum Quantity 2.3 Postage
Statement
185 Mail Preparation
...........................................................................
2.1 Service Objectives 2.2 Postal Inspection 2.3 Delivery and
Return Addresses3.0 Sender, Recipient, and Content Standards
1.0 Preparation for Library Mail
1.1 Basic Preparation 1.2 Basic Markings
3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4
General Sender, Recipient, and Contents Qualified Mailings
Between Entities Qualified Mailings To or From
186 Deposit
...........................................................................
1.0 Deposit for Library Mail
1.1 Single-Piece Price Mailings
4.0 Attachments and Enclosures
4.1 Enclosures in Books and Sound Recordings 4.2 Other Material
4.3 Written Additions 4.4 Invoice 4.5 Incidental First-Class Mail
Attachments and Enclosures
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
17
18
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Retail Mail Design Standards101 Physical Standards 102 Elements
on the Face of a Mailpiece Design Standards
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
19
20
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Retail Mail: Physical Standards for Letters, Cards, Flats, and
Parcels
101
101.1.1
101Overview
Physical Standards1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 Physical
Standards for Letters Physical Standards for Flats Physical
Standards for Parcels Additional Physical Standards for Express
Mail Additional Physical Standards for Priority Mail Additional
Physical Standards for First-Class Mail Additional Physical
Standards for Parcel Post Additional Physical Standards for Media
Mail Additional Physical Standards for Library Mail
1.01.1
Physical Standards for LettersDimensional Standards for Letters
Letter-size mail is: a. b. c. d. Not less than 5 inches long, 3-1/2
inches high, and 0.007-inch thick. Not more than 11-1/2 inches
long, or more than 6-1/8 inches high, or more than 1/4-inch thick.
Not more than 3.5 ounces (First-Class Mail letter-size pieces over
3.5 ounces pay flat-size prices). Rectangular, with four square
corners and parallel opposite sides. Letter-size, card-type
mailpieces made of cardstock may have finished corners that do not
exceed a radius of 0.125 inch (1/8 inch). See Exhibit 1.1d.
Exhibit 1.1d Maximum Corner Radius for Letter-Size, Card-Type
MailpiecesCorner Radius Maximum 1/8"
Graphic at 100% Place mailpiece against template to test
accuracy
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
21
101101.1.2
Retail Mail: Physical Standards for Letters, Cards, Flats, and
Parcels
1.2
Nonmachinable Criteria A letter-size piece is nonmachinable (see
6.4) if it has one or more of the following characteristics (see
601.1.4 to determine the length, height, top, and bottom of a
mailpiece): a. b. c. d. Has an aspect ratio (length divided by
height) of less than 1.3 or more than 2.5. Is polybagged,
polywrapped, or enclosed in any plastic material. Has clasps,
strings, buttons, or similar closure devices. Contains items such
as pens, pencils, or loose keys or coins that cause the thickness
of the mailpiece to be uneven (see 601.2.3, Odd-Shaped Items in
Paper Envelopes). Is too rigid (does not bend easily when subjected
to a transport belt tension of 40 pounds around an 11-inch diameter
turn). For pieces more than 4-1/4 inches high or 6 inches long, the
thickness is less than 0.009 inch. Has a delivery address parallel
to the shorter dimension of the mailpiece. Is a self-mailer with a
final folded edge perpendicular to the address if the piece is not
folded and secured according to 201.3.14.1. Booklet-type pieces
with the bound edge (spine) along the shorter dimension of the
piece or at the top, unless prepared according to 201.3.14.2.
e. f. g. h. i.
2.02.1
Physical Standards for FlatsGeneral Definition of Flat-Size Mail
Flat-size mail is: a. b. c. d. More than 11-1/2 inches long, or
more than 6-1/8 inches high, or more than 1/4 inch thick. Not more
than 15 inches long, or more than 12 inches high, or more than 3/4
inch thick. Flexible (see 2.3). Rectangular with four square
corners or with finished corners that do not exceed a radius of
0.125 inch (1/8 inch). See Exhibit 2.1d.
22
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Retail Mail: Physical Standards for Letters, Cards, Flats, and
Parcels
101
101.2.3
Exhibit 2.1d Maximum Corner Radius for Flat-Size
MailpiecesCorner Radius Maximum 1/8"
Graphic at 100% Place mailpiece against template to test
accuracy
e. f. 2.2
Uniformly thick (see 2.4). Unwrapped, sleeved, wrapped, or
enveloped.
Length and Height of Flats The length of a flat-size mailpiece
is the longest dimension. The height is the dimension perpendicular
to the length. Minimum Flexibility Criteria for Flat-Size Pieces
Flat-size pieces must be flexible. Boxeswith or without hinges,
gaps, or breaks that allow the piece to bendare not flats. Tight
envelopes or wrappers that are filled with one or more boxes are
not flats. At the customer's option, a customer may perform the
following test on their own mailpieces. When a postal employee
observes a customer demonstrating that a flat-size piece is
flexible according to these standards, the employee does not need
to perform the test. Test flats as follows: a. All flats (see
Exhibit 2.3a): 1. 2. 3. 4. Place the piece with the length parallel
to the edge of a flat surface and extend the piece halfway off the
surface. Press down on the piece at a point 1 inch from the outer
edge, in the center of the piece's length, exerting steady
pressure. The piece is not flexible if it cannot bend at least 1
inch vertically without being damaged. The piece is flexible if it
can bend at least 1 inch vertically without being damaged and it
does not contain a rigid insert. No further testing is necessary.
Test the piece according to 2.3b or 2.3c below if it can bend at
least 1 inch vertically without being damaged and it contains a
rigid insert.
2.3
5.
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
23
101101.2.3
Retail Mail: Physical Standards for Letters, Cards, Flats, and
Parcels
Exhibit 2.3a Flexibility TestAll Flats
For flats, length is the longest dimension
1" minimum exibility required FLEX TEST Length runs parallel to
surface
b.
Flats 10 inches or longer that pass the test in 2.3a and contain
a rigid insert (see Exhibit 2.3b): 1. 2. 3. Place the piece with
the length perpendicular to the edge of a flat surface and extend
the piece 5 inches off the surface. Press down on the piece at a
point 1 inch from the outer edge, in the center of the piece's
width, exerting steady pressure. Turn the piece around and repeat
steps 1 and 2. The piece is flexible if both ends can bend at least
2 inches vertically without being damaged.
24
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Retail Mail: Physical Standards for Letters, Cards, Flats, and
Parcels
101
101.2.3
Exhibit 2.3b Flexibility TestFlats 10 Inches or Longer
For flats, length is the longest dimension
FLEX TEST Flats 10" or longer that contain a rigid insert;
perpendicular to surface
2" minimum flexibilty required
c.
Flats less than 10 inches long that pass the test in 2.3a and
contain a rigid insert (see Exhibit 2.3c): 1. 2. 3. Place the piece
with the length perpendicular to the edge of a flat surface and
extend the piece one-half of its length off the surface. Press down
on the piece at a point 1 inch from the outer edge, in the center
of the piece's width, exerting steady pressure. Turn the piece
around and repeat steps 1 and 2. The piece is flexible if both ends
can bend at least 1 inch vertically without being damaged.
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
25
101101.2.4
Retail Mail: Physical Standards for Letters, Cards, Flats, and
Parcels
Exhibit 2.3c Flexibility TestFlats Less Than 10 Inches Long
For flats, length is the longest dimension
FLEX TEST Flats less than 10" that contain a rigid insert;
perpendicular to surface
1" minimum flexibility required
2.4
Uniform Thickness Flat-size mailpieces must be uniformly thick
so that any bumps, protrusions, or other irregularities do not
cause more than 1/4-inch variance in thickness. When determining
variance in thickness, exclude the outside edges of a mailpiece (1
inch from each edge) when the contents do not extend into those
edges. Also, exclude the selvage of any polywrap covering (see
301.3.3) from this determination. Mailers must secure nonpaper
contents to prevent shifting of more than 2 inches within the
mailpiece if shifting would cause the piece to be nonuniform in
thickness or would result in the contents bursting out of the
mailpiece (see 601.2.3). Flat-Size Pieces Not Eligible for
Flat-Size Pricing Mailpieces that do not meet the standards in 2.1
through 2.4 are not eligible for flat-size pricing and must pay
applicable parcel prices.
2.5
3.03.1
Physical Standards for ParcelsMaximum Weight and Size No
mailpiece may weigh more than 70 pounds. Lower weight limits apply
to First-Class Mail, Standard Mail, and Bound Printed Matter.
Pieces may not measure more than 108 inches in length and girth
combined, except Parcel Post, which may not measure more than 130
inches in length and girth combined. For parcels, length is the
distance of the longest dimension and girth is the distance around
the thickest part. Lower size or weight standards apply to mail
addressed to some APOs and FPOs subject to 703.2.0 and 703.4.0 and
for Department of State mail, subject to 703.3.0.Domestic Mail
Manual Updated 2-2-09
26
Retail Mail: Physical Standards for Letters, Cards, Flats, and
Parcels
101
101.3.3
3.2
Two or More Packages Two or more packages may be mailed as a
single parcel, if they are about the same size or shape, if they
are securely wrapped or fastened together, and if they do not
together exceed the weight or size limits. Machinable Parcels A
machinable parcel is any piece that is (see Exhibit 3.3): a. Not
less than 6 inches long, 3 inches high, 1/4 inch thick, and 6
ounces in weight. (A mailpiece exactly 1/4 inch thick is subject to
the 3 1/2-inch height minimum under 601.1.2.) Not more than 34
inches long, or 17 inches high, or 17 inches thick, or 35 pounds in
weight. For books, or other printed matter, the maximum weight is
25 pounds.
3.3
b.
Exhibit 3.3 Machinable Parcel Dimensions
17"
17"
3"
34"
6"
1/4"
Maximum weight = 35 pounds Books and printed matter may not
weigh more than 25 pounds.
Minimum weight = 6 oz. (for details, see machinable parcel
criteria in 401.1.5.1)
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
27
101101.3.4
Retail Mail: Physical Standards for Letters, Cards, Flats, and
Parcels
3.4
Soft Goods and Enveloped Printed Matter Soft goods wrapped in
paper or plastic bags and enveloped printed matter are machinable
only if all packaging standards in 601.2.0 are met. Irregular
Parcels An irregular parcel is a parcel not meeting the dimensional
criteria in 3.3, Machinable Parcels. This processing category also
includes parcels that cannot be processed by Bulk Mail Center
parcel sorters, including rolls and tubes up to 26 inches long;
merchandise samples that are not individually addressed and are not
letter-size or flat-size; unwrapped, paper-wrapped, or
sleeve-wrapped articles that are not letter-size or flat-size; and
articles enclosed in envelopes that are not letter-size, flat-size,
or machinable parcels. Outside Parcel An outside parcel is a parcel
that exceeds any of the maximum dimensions for a machinable parcel.
This processing category also includes high-density parcels (other
than books and printed matter) weighing more than 15 pounds and
exerting more than 60 pounds per square foot (0.4167 pound per
square inch) pressure on their smallest side; cartons containing
more than 24 ounces of liquid in one or more glass containers;
cartons containing 1 gallon or more of liquid in metal or plastic
containers; cans, paints; rolls and tubes longer than 26 inches;
metal-band strapped boxes, metal boxes, and wood boxes; articles
not mailed in boxes or other containers; harmful matter; hazardous
materials except ORM-D materials; and containers with all
dimensions exceeding the minimum dimensions for a machinable
(regular) parcel, if their coefficient of friction or ability to
slide on a smooth, hard surface is not similar to that of a
domestic-class fiberboard box of the same approximate size and
weight.
3.5
3.6
4.04.1
Additional Physical Standards for Express MailPhysical Standards
of Mailpieces Each piece of Express Mail may not weigh more than 70
pounds. The combined length and girth of a piece (the length of its
longest side plus the distance around its thickest part) may not
exceed 108 inches. Lower size or weight standards apply to Express
Mail addressed to certain APOs and FPOs. Outside Parcels Express
Mail items not required to be presented in a pouch (outside
parcels) must be large enough to hold the required mailing labels
and indicia without bending or folding on a single optical plane.
Two or More Packages With the exception of USPS-produced Express
Mail flat-rate envelopes, two or more packages may be mailed as a
single parcel if they are about the same size or shape, are
securely wrapped or fastened together, and do not exceed the weight
or size limits.
4.2
4.3
28
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Retail Mail: Physical Standards for Letters, Cards, Flats, and
Parcels
101
101.6.3.1
5.05.1
Additional Physical Standards for Priority MailPhysical
Standards of Mailpieces The maximum weight is 70 pounds. The
combined length and girth of a piece (the length of its longest
side plus the distance around its thickest part) may not exceed 108
inches. Lower size and weight standards apply for some APO and FPO
mail subject to 703.2.0, Overseas Military Mail, and 703.4.0, Mail
Sent by U.S. Armed Forces, and for Department of State mail subject
to 703.3.0. Two or More Packages With the exception of
USPS-produced Priority Mail flat-rate envelopes or boxes, two or
more packages may be mailed as a single parcel if they are about
the same size or shape, are securely wrapped or fastened together,
and do not exceed the weight or size limits. Balloon Price
Addressed for delivery to zones 1-4 (including local) and weighing
less than 20 pounds but measuring more than 84 inches in combined
length and girth are charged the price for a 20-pound parcel for
the zone to which it is addressed. See 123.1.3. Dimensional Weight
Price Postage for parcels addressed for delivery to zones 5-8 and
exceeding 1 cubic foot (1,728 cubic inches) is based on the actual
weight or the dimensional weight (see 123.1.4), whichever is
greater.
5.2
5.3
5.4
6.06.1
Additional Physical Standards for First-Class MailMaximum Weight
and Size First-Class Mail cannot exceed 13 ounces. First-Class Mail
weighing more than 13 ounces is Priority Mail (123, Prices and
Eligibility). The combined length and girth of a piece (the length
of its longest side plus the distance around its thickest part) may
not exceed 108 inches. Lower size or weight standards apply to mail
claimed at certain prices or addressed to some APOs and FPOs
subject to 703.2.0 and 703.4.0 and for Department of State mail
subject to 703.3.0. Minimum Standards Pieces are subject to the
minimum standards in 601.1.2 and may be subject to other minimum
dimensions, based on the standards for specific prices. Cards
Claimed at Card Prices 6.3.1 Card Price A card may be a single or
double (reply) stamped card or a single or double postcard. Stamped
cards are available from USPS with postage imprinted on them.
Postcards are commercially available or privately printed mailing
cards. To be eligible for card pricing, a card and each half of a
double card must meet the physical standards in 6.3 and the
applicable eligibility and preparation standards for the price
6.2
6.3
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
29
101101.6.3.2
Retail Mail: Physical Standards for Letters, Cards, Flats, and
Parcels
claimed. Ineligible cards are subject to letter-size pricing.
Cards may be prepared and mailed at the First-Class Mail
single-piece card, Presorted card, or automation card prices. 6.3.2
Postcard Dimensions Each card (each stamped card or postcard or
each half of a double stamped card or postcard) claimed at card
pricing must be: a. b. c. Rectangular. Not less than 3-1/2 inches
high, 5 inches long, and 0.007 inch thick. Not more than 4-1/4
inches high, or more than 6 inches long, or greater than 0.016 inch
thick.
6.3.3 Other Cards A card that does not meet the applicable
standards in 6.3 must not bear the words Postcard or Double
Postcard. 6.3.4 Paper or Card Stock A card must be of uniform
thickness and made of unfolded and uncreased paper or cardstock of
approximately the quality and weight of a stamped card (i.e., a
card available from the USPS). A card must be formed either of one
piece of paper or cardstock or of two pieces of paper permanently
and uniformly bonded together. The stock used for a card may be of
any color or surface that permits the legible printing of the
address, postmark, and any required markings. 6.3.5 Acceptable
Attachments A card may bear an attachment that is: a. A paper
label, such as a wafer seal or decal affixed with permanent
adhesive to the back side of the card, or within the message area
on the address side (see Exhibit 202.2.1), or to the left of the
address block. A label affixed with permanent adhesive for showing
the delivery or return address. A small reusable seal or decal
prepared with pressure-sensitive and nonremovable adhesive that is
intended to be removed from the first half of a double card and
applied to the reply half.
b. c.
6.3.6 Unacceptable Attachment A card may not bear an attachment
that is: a. b. c. Other than paper. Not totally adhered to the card
surface. An encumbrance to postal processing.
6.3.7 Tearing Guides A card may have perforations or tearing
guides if they do not eliminate or interfere with any address
element, postage, marking, or endorsement and do not impair the
physical integrity of the card.
30
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Retail Mail: Physical Standards for Letters, Cards, Flats, and
Parcels
101
101.6.4.1
6.3.8 Address Side of Cards The address side of a card is the
side bearing the delivery address and postage. The address side may
be formatted to contain a message area. Cards that do not contain a
message area on the address side are subject to the applicable
standards for the price claimed. For the purposes of 6.3,
miscellaneous graphics or printing, such as symbols, logos, or
characters, that appear on the address side of cards not containing
a message area are generally acceptable provided the items are not
intended to convey a message. 6.3.9 Special Rules for Single-Piece
Cards Cards claimed at the single-piece price that have the format
characteristics in 201.1.2.6a.3. or 201.1.2.6b.3. and are part of a
mailing of 200 or more identical pieces must: a. b. c. Have
addresses that include the correct ZIP Code or ZIP+4 code. Have
postage paid with permit imprints, meter stamps, or precanceled
stamps. Be prepared under 235.5.2, Machinable Preparation.
6.3.10 Double Cards A double card (a double stamped card or
double postcard) consists of two attached cards, one of which is
designed to be detached by the recipient and returned by mail as a
single card. Double cards are subject to these standards: a. The
reply half of a double card must be used for reply only and may not
be used to convey a message to the original addressee or to send
statements of account. The reply half may be formatted for response
purposes (e.g., contain blocks for completion by the addressee). A
double card must be folded before mailing and prepared so that the
address on the reply half is on the inside when the double card is
originally mailed. The address side of the reply half may be
prepared as Business Reply Mail, Courtesy Reply Mail, meter reply
mail, or as a merchandise return service label. Plain stickers,
seals, or a single wire stitch (staple) may be used to fasten the
open edge at the top or bottom once the card is folded if affixed
so that the inner surfaces of the cards can be readily examined.
Fasteners must be affixed according to the applicable preparation
requirements for the price claimed. Any sealing on the left and
right sides of the cards, no matter the sealing process used, is
not permitted. The first half of a double card must be detached
when the reply half is mailed for return.
b.
c.
d.
6.3.11 Enclosures Enclosures in double postcards are prohibited
at card prices. 6.4 Nonmachinable Pieces 6.4.1 Nonmachinable
Letters Letter-size pieces (except card-size pieces) that meet one
or more of the nonmachinable characteristics in 1.2 are subject to
the nonmachinable surcharge (see 133.1.10).
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
31
101101.6.4.2
Retail Mail: Physical Standards for Letters, Cards, Flats, and
Parcels
6.4.2 Nonmachinable Flats Flat-size pieces that do not meet the
standards in 2.0 are subject to the applicable postage for a
parcel-size piece, based on weight. 6.5 Parcels [11-6-08] The
address side of the parcel must be large enough to contain all
delivery and return address, endorsement, postage, and label
elements. First-Class Mail parcels are eligible for Delivery
Confirmation and Signature Confirmation services. A First-Class
Mail parcel is: a. b. c. 6.6 A mailpiece that exceeds any one of
the maximum dimensions for a flat (large envelope). See 2.1. A
flat-size mailpiece, regardless of thickness, that is rigid or
nonrectangular. A flat-size mailpiece that is not uniformly thick
(has bumps, protrusions, or other irregularities that cause the
thickness to vary more than 1/4 inch).
Two or More Packages Two or more packages may be mailed as a
single parcel, if they are about the same size or shape or if they
are parts of one article, if they are securely wrapped or fastened
together, and if they do not together exceed the weight or size
limits.
7.07.1
Additional Physical Standards for Parcel PostDimension and
Weight Standards These standards apply to Parcel Post: a. b. No
piece may weigh more than 70 pounds. Parcel Post pieces measuring
over 108 inches in combined length and girth, but not more than 130
inches in combined length and girth, are mailable at the applicable
oversized price. Parcel Post pieces measuring over 84 inches in
combined length and girth, but not more than 108 inches in combined
length and girth, and weighing less than 20 pounds are mailable at
the price equal to that of a 20-pound parcel for the zone to which
the parcel is addressed (balloon price). Two or more packages may
be mailed as a single parcel, if they are about the same size or
shape, if they are securely wrapped or fastened together, and if
they do not together exceed the weight or size limits. Lower size
or weight standards apply to mail addressed to some APOs and FPOs
subject to 703.2.0 and 703.4.0 and for Department of State mail,
subject to 703.3.0.
c.
d.
e.
7.2
Nonmachinable Parcel Post Standards Mailpieces described in this
section that are mailed at the Inter-BMC/ASF Parcel Post or
Intra-BMC/ASF Parcel Post prices are subject to the applicable
nonmachinable surcharge in 153.1.0, Parcel Post Prices and Fees,
unless the
32
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Retail Mail: Physical Standards for Letters, Cards, Flats, and
Parcels
101
101.9.1
applicable special handling fee is paid. An oversized parcel as
described in 7.1b is not subject to the nonmachinable surcharge.
Mailpieces are nonmachinable if they meet any of the following
criteria: a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. A parcel more than 34 inches
long, 17 inches wide, or 17 inches high. A parcel less than 6
inches long, 1/4 inch thick, or 3 inches high. A parcel that weighs
less than 6 ounces or more than 35 pounds. A parcel containing more
than 24 ounces of liquid in glass containers, or 1 gallon or more
of liquid in metal or plastic containers. An insecurely wrapped or
metal-banded parcel. A can, roll, or tube, or wooden or metal box.
Books, printed matter, or business forms weighing more than 25
pounds. A high-density parcel weighing more than 15 pounds and
exerting more than 60 pounds per-square-foot pressure on its
smallest side. A film case weighing more than 5 pounds or with
strap-type closures, except any film case the USPS authorizes to be
entered as a machinable parcel under 3.3 through 3.5 in Physical
Standards for Parcels and to be identified by the words Machinable
in United States Postal Service Equipment permanently attached as a
nontransferable decal in the lower right corner of the case.
Parcels with characteristics (such as inadequate packaging) that
could result in damage to the contents of the mailpiece, other
parcels, or postal machinery if mechanical sortation is used.
j.
8.08.1
Additional Physical Standards for Media MailDimension and Weight
Standards These standards apply to Media Mail: a. b. c. No piece
may weigh more than 70 pounds. The combined length and girth of a
piece (the length of its longest side plus the distance around its
thickest part) may not exceed 108 inches. Two or more packages may
be mailed as a single parcel, if they are about the same size or
shape, if they are securely wrapped or fastened together, and if
they do not together exceed the weight or size limits. Lower size
or weight standards apply to mail addressed to certain APOs and
FPOs, subject to 703.2.0 and 703.4.0 and for Department of State
mail, subject to 703.3.0.
d.
9.09.1
Additional Physical Standards for Library MailDimension and
Weight Standards These standards apply to Library Mail:
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
33
a. b. c.
No piece may weigh more than 70 pounds. The combined length and
girth of a piece (the length of its longest side plus the distance
around its thickest part) may not exceed 108 inches. Two or more
packages may be mailed as a single parcel, if they are about the
same size or shape, if they are securely wrapped or fastened
together, and if they do not together exceed the weight or size
limits. Lower size or weight standards apply to mail addressed to
certain APOs and FPOs, subject to 703.2.0 and 703.4.0 and for
Department of State mail, subject to 703.3.0.
d.
34
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Retail Mail: Elements on the Face of a Mailpiece
102
102.2.1
102Overview
Elements on the Face of a Mailpiece1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 All
Mailpieces Address Placement for Letters Placement and Content of
Mail Markings Endorsement Placement
1.01.1
All MailpiecesClear Space A clear space must be available on all
mail for the address, postage (permit imprint, postage stamp, or
meter stamp), postmarks, and postal endorsements. Delivery and
Return Address The delivery address specifies the location to which
the USPS is to deliver a mailpiece. Except for mail prepared with
detached address labels under 602.4.0, the piece must have the
address of the intended recipient, visible and legible, only on the
side of the piece bearing postage. A return address is required in
specific circumstances (see 4.2 and 602.1.5 for more information
about return addresses). See 602 for additional information
regarding addressing.) Postage Payment The mailer is responsible
for proper payment of postage. Standards for postage payment are
specified for each shape and class of mail.
1.2
1.3
2.02.1
Address Placement for LettersDelivery Address Placement On a
letter-size piece, the recommended address placement is within the
optical character reader (OCR) read area, which is a space on the
address side of the mailpiece defined by these boundaries (see
Exhibit 2.1, OCR Read Area): a. b. c. d. Left: 1/2 inch from the
left edge of the piece. Right: 1/2 inch from the right edge of the
piece. Top: 2-3/4 inches from the bottom edge of the piece. Bottom:
5/8 inch from the bottom edge of the piece.
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
35
102102.2.2
Retail Mail: Elements on the Face of a Mailpiece
Exhibit 2.1 OCR Read Area
Postage area
1/2" 2-3/4"
Mr. and Mrs. John A Sample 99 Oak St Anytown WA 98765-4321
1/2"
5/8" Optical Character Reader (OCR) read area
2.2
Address Placement Causing Mail to be Nonmailable or
Nonmachinable The location of the delivery address on a letter-size
mailpiece determines which dimensions are the length and height of
the piece. Consequently, the placement of the address may render a
piece nonmailable or nonmachinable.
3.03.1
Placement and Content of Mail MarkingsPlacement of Priority Mail
Marking The marking Priority or Priority Mail must be placed
prominently on the address side of each piece of Priority Mail.
Matter mailed in USPS-provided Priority Mail packaging is subject
to Priority Mail prices regardless of how the packaging is
reconfigured or how markings may be obliterated. If shipping
address labels are used, it is recommended that they contain the
Priority Mail service indicator composed of two elements, the
service icon and service banner (see Exhibit 3.1, Priority Mail
Service Indicator): a. The service icon should appear in a 1-inch
square in the upper left corner of the shipping label. The letter P
must be printed inside the 1-inch square and must be 0.75 inches
(3/4 inch) or greater. A minimum 3/4-point line must border the
1-inch square. The service banner should appear directly below the
postage payment area and the service icon, and it should extend
across the shipping label. When the service banner is used, the
text USPS PRIORITY MAIL must be printed in minimum 20-point bold
sans serif typeface, uppercase letters, centered within the banner,
and bordered above and below by minimum 1-point separator lines.
There must be a 1/16-inch clearance above and below the text.
b.
36
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Retail Mail: Elements on the Face of a Mailpiece
102US POSTAGE PAID WASHINGTON DC PERMIT NO. 123
102.3.3
Exhibit 3.1 Priority Mail Service Indicator
P3.2 3.3
USPS PRIORITY MAILPlacement of First-Class Mail Markings Each
single-piece price First-Class Mail piece must have a delivery
address but is not required to bear the price marking First-Class
or First-Class Mail. Mail Markings Mailers must print the basic
required Package Services subclass markingParcel Post or PP, Media
Mail, or Library Mailon each piece claimed at the respective price.
The basic required marking must be placed in the postage area
(i.e., printed or produced as part of, or directly below or to the
left of, the permit imprint indicia or meter stamp or impression).
Optionally, the basic required marking may be printed on the
shipping address label as service indicators composed of a service
icon and service banner (see Exhibit 3.3, Package Services
Indicator Examples): a. The service icon that will identify all
Package Services subclasses will be a 1-inch solid black square. If
the service icon is used, it must appear in the upper left corner
of the shipping label. The service banner must appear directly
below the postage payment area and the service icon, and it must
extend across the shipping label. If the service banner is used,
the appropriate subclass marking (e.g., PARCEL POST, MEDIA MAIL)
must be preceded by the text USPS and must be printed in minimum
20-point bold sans serif typeface, uppercase letters, centered
within the banner, and bordered above and below by minimum 1-point
separator lines. There must be a 1/16-inch clearance above and
below the text.
b.
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
37
102102.4.1
Retail Mail: Elements on the Face of a Mailpiece
Exhibit 3.3 Package Services Indicator Examples
US POSTAGE PAID WASHINGTON DC PERMIT NO. 123
USPS PARCEL SELECTUS POSTAGE PAID WASHINGTON DC PERMIT NO.
123
USPS MEDIA MAIL
4.04.1
Endorsement PlacementEndorsements for Delivery Instructions and
Ancillary Services The mailer must place the correct endorsement on
each mailpiece to provide delivery instructions (retention period
under 507.4.4.4, Holding Mail, or carrier release under 508.1.2,
Carrier Release for Uninsured Parcels) or to request an ancillary
service (forwarding, return, or address correction under 507.1.1
and 507.1.8 in Treatment of Mail), subject to the corresponding
standards for use and availability. Return Address When an
ancillary service endorsement is used, a domestic return address
must be placed in the upper left corner of the address side of the
mailpiece or the upper left corner of the addressing area. If the
return address is a multiple delivery address, it must show a unit
designator (e.g., an apartment number). Placement of Endorsement
Placement of the endorsement on the mailpiece is determined as
follows: a. The carrier release endorsement must be placed directly
below the return address. If any other endorsement is used, the
carrier release endorsement must be separated by the equivalent of
one blank line of the type size used. A retention period specified
by the mailer must be placed directly above the return address.
4.2
4.3
b.
38
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Retail Mail: Elements on the Face of a Mailpiece
102
102.4.4
c.
Any ancillary service endorsement (e.g., Address Service
Requested, Forwarding Service Requested, Return Service Requested,
Change Service Requested) must be placed in one of these four
positions: 1. 2. Directly below the return address. Directly above
the delivery address area (which includes the delivery address
block and any related nonaddress elements such as a barcode,
keyline, or optional endorsement line). Directly to the left of the
postage area and below or to the left of any price marking.
Directly below the postage area and below any price marking.
3. 4. 4.4
Physical Standards for Endorsements The endorsement or, if
combined, endorsements must meet these physical standards: a. b. c.
The type size of the endorsement must be at least 8 points. The
read direction of the endorsement and return address must be the
same as the read direction of the delivery address. The color
contrast between the endorsement and the mailpiece background must
be kept at a reasonable degree. A brilliant colored background or
reverse printing is not permitted. A clear space of at least 1/4
inch around (above, below, and both sides) the total area
containing the endorsement(s) is required. This 1/4-inch clear
space is not required for an endorsement that is applied with a
multiline optical character reader (MLOCR) inkjet and placed in the
location directly below the postage area and any price marking if
the endorsement is clear and legible.
d.
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
39
40
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Retail Mail: Express Mail
110Retail Mail Express Mail113 Prices and Eligibility 114
Postage Payment Methods 115 Mail Preparation 116 Deposit Express
Mail
110
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
41
42
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Retail Mail: Express Mail Prices and Eligibility
113
113.1.3
113Overview
Prices and Eligibility1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 Express Mail Prices and
Fees Basic Eligibility Standards for Express Mail Content Standards
for Express Mail Service Features of Express Mail
1.01.1
Express Mail Prices and FeesPrices Charged Per Piece Express
Mail postage is charged for each addressed piece according to its
weight and zone. For shipments presented in Express Mail pouches
under an Express Mail Custom Designed Service agreement, each pouch
is considered an addressed piece. Price Application Except under
1.4, Flat-Rate Envelope, Express Mail items are charged the
0.5-pound price for items up to 0.5 pound. Items over 0.5 pound are
rounded up to the next whole pound. For example, if a piece weighs
0.25 pound, the weight (postage) increment is 0.5 pound; if a piece
weighs 0.75 pound, the weight (postage) increment is 1 pound; if a
piece weighs 1.2 pounds, the weight (postage) increment is 2
pounds. Except for the Express Mail flat-rate envelope, Express
Mail prices are based on weight and zone. Prices [1-18-09] See
Exhibit 1.3, Express Mail PricesRetail Letters, Large Envelopes,
& Parcels.
1.2
1.3
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
43
113Weight Not Over Local, (pounds) 1 & 2 0.5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 3 15.00 16.30 17.30 18.60 19.30 22.60 25.95
27.25 28.75 29.65 32.35 32.95 33.35 34.45 36.50 37.50 39.60 41.70
42.80 44.80 46.05 48.15 49.15 51.25 53.45 54.45 56.50 57.60 19.80
20.90 22.20 23.60 25.25 30.35 35.40 36.50 38.00 39.60 44.30 47.45
50.45 53.55 56.60 59.80 62.90 65.85 68.95 72.15 76.60 79.80 82.90
86.05 89.25
Retail Mail: Express Mail Prices and Eligibility
Exhibit 1.3 Express Mail PricesRetail Letters, Large Envelopes,
& ParcelsZone1, 2, 3 Weight Not Over Local, (pounds) 1 & 2
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61
62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Zone1, 2, 3
4
5
6
7
8
3
4
5
6
7
8
$13.05 $15.20 $18.50 $19.80 $20.10 $20.90 $21.20 23.60 25.95
29.85 33.75 37.60 41.10 44.95 48.40 51.80 54.20 57.90 61.00 63.80
66.35 69.15 71.85 74.55 77.20 79.90 83.80 86.45 90.25 92.95 95.90
24.20 26.55 30.55 35.00 39.00 42.90 46.25 50.25 54.25 56.90 59.70
62.40 65.15 67.85 70.65 73.45 76.10 78.90 81.60 85.05 87.65 91.65
94.45 97.20 24.70 27.05 31.15 35.15 39.10 43.00 46.95 51.05 55.00
57.80 60.60 63.40 66.05 68.85 71.65 74.70 77.20 80.00 82.70 85.95
89.75 92.55 95.40 98.30 25.05 27.25 31.35 35.30 39.30 43.20 47.25
51.25 55.20 58.00 60.80 63.50 66.85 69.75 72.35 74.80 77.40 80.20
82.90 86.45 90.05 92.85 95.60 98.40 25.15 27.65 31.65 35.60 39.60
43.70 47.55 51.65 55.60 58.40 61.20 63.90 67.65 70.45 73.25 75.00
77.80 80.60 83.30 87.05 90.25 93.75 96.50 98.60
$77.40 $136.40 $149.05 $149.45 $150.75 $151.15 $152.35 79.50
139.60 152.55 153.05 154.40 154.60 155.90 81.60 142.80 156.00
156.50 158.00 158.20 159.50 82.70 145.85 159.50 160.10 161.50
161.80 163.10 84.75 149.05 163.00 163.60 165.05 165.35 166.65 85.85
152.25 166.45 167.05 168.55 168.85 170.25 87.95 155.30 170.05
170.55 172.05 172.35 173.85 88.95 158.50 173.55 174.15 175.60
175.90 177.40 91.05 161.70 177.00 177.60 179.20 179.50 181.00 93.15
164.75 180.50 181.10 182.80 183.00 184.55 94.25 167.95 184.10
184.65 186.25 186.55 188.15 96.30 171.15 187.55 188.15 189.75
190.05 191.75 97.40 174.20 191.05 191.75 193.35 193.65 195.40 99.50
177.40 194.50 195.10 196.90 197.10 198.90 101.60 180.60 198.00
198.70 200.50 200.70 202.50 102.60 184.75 201.60 202.20 204.00
204.25 206.05 104.65 187.95 205.05 205.75 207.55 207.75 209.65
105.75 191.15 208.55 209.25 211.05 211.35 213.25 107.75 194.20
212.05 212.75 214.60 214.80 216.80 108.95 197.30 215.50 216.30
218.20 218.40 220.40 110.95 200.50 219.00 219.80 221.70 222.00
223.95 113.05 203.70 222.60 223.40 225.25 225.55 227.55 114.15
206.75 226.05 226.75 228.75 229.05 231.15 116.20 209.95 229.55
230.35 232.35 232.55 234.80 117.20 213.05 233.05 233.85 235.90
236.10 238.40 119.30 216.20 236.50 237.30 239.40 239.70 241.90
121.50 219.40 240.10 240.90 243.00 243.30 245.45 122.50 222.50
243.60 244.35 246.45 246.75 249.05 124.55 225.65 247.05 247.95
250.05 250.35 252.75 125.55 228.85 250.55 251.45 253.55 253.80
256.20 127.75 232.05 254.10 254.90 257.10 257.30 259.80
98.20 100.00 101.00 101.20 101.70
92.45 101.10 102.80 103.80 104.10 104.55 95.50 103.70 105.45
106.55 106.85 107.35 98.70 107.05 108.25 109.35 109.65 110.15
59.70 101.80 110.55 111.05 112.15 112.45 112.85 61.80 104.95
114.05 114.35 115.40 115.70 116.50 62.80 108.05 117.50 117.80
119.00 119.30 120.10 64.85 111.35 121.00 121.40 122.50 122.80
123.70 65.95 114.45 124.45 124.85 126.05 126.35 127.25 68.05 117.50
128.05 128.35 129.55 129.85 130.85 69.15 120.70 131.45 131.95
133.05 133.45 134.40 71.15 123.90 135.00 135.40 136.70 137.00
138.00 73.25 126.95 138.50 138.90 140.30 140.60 141.60 74.35 130.15
142.00 142.50 143.80 144.10 145.15 76.40 133.35 145.55 145.95
147.15 147.55 148.75
1. For Sunday/holiday delivery, add $12.50. 2. $17.50 is charged
for material sent in an Express Mail flat-rate envelope provided by
the USPS regardless of weight or destination. 3. Commercial Base
Prices are available when postage is paid through Click-N-Ship
service at usps.com, or by registered endusers of PC Postage (see
page 7).
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Retail Mail: Express Mail Prices and Eligibility
113
113.3.1
1.4
Flat-Rate Envelope [1-18-09] [7-3-08] Material mailed in the
USPS-provided Express Mail flat-rate envelope is charged $17.50,
regardless of the actual weight of the piece or its destination.
Only USPS-produced flat-rate envelopes are eligible for the
flat-rate envelope price. Custom Designed items are not eligible
for flat-rate pricing. Sunday and Holiday Premium When delivery is
guaranteed for a Sunday or holiday, there is a premium of $12.50,
unless paying via an Express Mail Manifesting Agreement. Customers
not desiring delivery on a Sunday or a holiday may avoid the
premium by opting for guaranteed delivery on the subsequent
delivery day. Pickup on Demand 1.6.1 Pickup on Demand Fee Per
occurrence: $14.75. May be combined with Priority Mail and Package
Services pickups (see 507.6.0). 1.6.2 Pickup on Demand Service The
Pickup on Demand fee is charged every time pickup service is
provided, regardless of the number of pieces picked up, as
described in 507.6.0.
1.5
1.6
1.7
Computing Postage For each addressed mailpiece, determine
single-piece price based on weight and zone under 1.1. For Express
Mail, affix postage to each piece under 114.1.2, Affixing
PostageSingle-Piece Mailings.
2.02.1
Basic Eligibility Standards for Express MailDefinition Express
Mail is an expedited service for shipping any mailable matter, with
guaranteed delivery, subject to the standards below. Express Mail
International is available between the United States and most
foreign countries (see the International Mail Manual). Matter
Closed Against Postal Inspection Matter closed against postal
inspection includes First-Class Mail, Priority Mail, and Express
Mail. The USPS may open mail other than First-Class Mail, Priority
Mail, or Express Mail to determine whether the proper postage is
paid. Material wrapped or packaged so that it cannot be examined
easily or examined without destruction or serious damage is closed
against postal inspection and is charged the appropriate
First-Class Mail, Priority Mail or Express Mail price.
2.2
3.03.1
Content Standards for Express MailEligibility All mailable
matter may be sent as Express Mail, except matter prohibited by
standards (e.g., certain hazardous materials).
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
45
113113.3.2
Retail Mail: Express Mail Prices and Eligibility
3.2
Matter Required to be Mailed as First-Class Mail Mailers have
the option to use Express Mail service for mailpieces required to
be mailed as First-Class Mail or Priority Mail. Complete
descriptions of matter requiring the use of First-Class Mail are
provided in 133.3.0.
4.04.1
Service Features of Express MailGeneral [9-11-08] The service
features are as follows: a. Customers may access delivery
information on the Internet by visiting www.usps.com or calling
1-800-222-1811 toll-free and providing the article number. A
delivery record, including the recipients signature, will be faxed
or mailed upon request. When a waiver of signature is authorized by
the mailer, the delivery employee signs upon delivery. The item is
delivered to the addressee's mail receptacle or other secure
location. Customers who waive the signature requirement will be
provided only the delivery date and will not receive an image of
the signature when accessing the delivery record on the Internet or
when calling the toll-free number. Restrictions for waiver of
signature are defined in 503.1.1.6, Insurance and Indemnity, and
503.1.1.7, Additional Insurance.
b.
4.2
Express Mail Next Day Delivery 4.2.1 Availablity Express Mail
Next Day Delivery is available at designated USPS facilities,
designated Express Mail collection boxes, or through Carrier Pickup
or Pickup on Demand service, for overnight service to designated
destination 3-digit ZIP Code delivery areas, facilities, or
locations (Post Office to Addressee Service). Items are delivered
by noon or 3 p.m. on the next day. If delivery is not made, the
addressee is notified, a second notice is left on the third day,
and a second delivery is attempted upon customer request. For
additional options, see 4.2.4, Hold for Pickup and 4.5, Custom
Designed. 4.2.2 Where Not Available Next Day Delivery may not be
available at or between all Post Offices or at all times of
deposit. An Express Mail Next Day Delivery directory, showing
detailed local information about Express Mail Next Day Delivery, is
available at Post Offices. 4.2.3 Acceptance Times Express Mail Next
Day Delivery items must be presented no later than the times
authorized by the postmaster. Express Mail Next Day Delivery items
mailed after the time authorized by the postmaster are accepted for
delivery on the second day after mailing, subject to the standards
for this service, unless the item was: a. b. Delayed by strike or
work stoppage. Made available for claim, or delivery was attempted
within the times specified by the standards for this service, and
then the item was delayed because forwarding or return service was
provided.
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113
113.4.3.5
4.2.4 Hold for Pickup Under Hold for Pickup service, items
presented under 4.2.1 are available for claim by the addressee at
the destination facility by 10 a.m., 12 p.m., or 3 p.m. of the next
day the destination office is open for retail business. 4.2.5
Refunds For Express Mail Next Day Delivery, the USPS refunds the
postage for an item not available for customer pickup at
destination or for which delivery to the addressee was not
attempted, subject to the standards for this service, unless the
delay was caused by one of the situations in 114.3.1, Postage Not
Refunded. 4.3 Express Mail Second Day Delivery 4.3.1 Availability
Express Mail Second Day Delivery is available to any 3-digit or
5-digit ZIP Code destination not listed in the Next Day Delivery
directory mentioned in 4.2.2 (Post Office to Addressee Service).
Items are delivered to the addressee by noon or 3 p.m. on the
second delivery day. If delivery is not made, the addressee is
notified, a second notice is left on the third day, and a second
delivery is attempted upon customer request. For additional
options, see 4.3.4, Hold for Pickup and 4.5, Custom Designed. 4.3.2
Acceptance Express Mail Second Day Delivery is accepted at
designated USPS facilities, at Express Mail collection boxes, and
through Pickup on Demand service. 4.3.3 Acceptance Times Express
Mail Second Day Delivery shipments must be presented by 5 p.m., or
such later time authorized by the postmaster. For Second Day
Delivery, the USPS refunds postage for an item not available for
customer pickup or for which delivery was not attempted, subject to
the standards for this service, unless the item was: a. b. Delayed
by strike or work stoppage. Made available for claim, or delivery
was attempted within the times specified by the standards for this
service, and then the item was delayed because forwarding or return
service was provided.
4.3.4 Hold for Pickup Under Hold for Pickup service, items
presented under 4.3.3 are available for pick up by the addressee at
the destination facility by 10 a.m., 12 p.m., or 3 p.m. of the
second delivery day that the destination office is open for retail
business. 4.3.5 Refunds For Express Mail Next Day Delivery, the
USPS refunds the postage for an item not available for customer
pickup at destination or for which delivery to the addressee was
not attempted, subject to the standards for this service, unless
the delay was caused by one of the situations in 114.3.1, Postage
Not Refunded.
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
47
113113.4.4
Retail Mail: Express Mail Prices and Eligibility
4.4
Express Mail Military Service (EMMS) 4.4.1 Objectives [1-18-09]
For Express Mail Military Service (EMMS), items presented at
APO/FPO and DPO facilities before the published cut-off time are
delivered the second day after acceptance. Items presented after
the published cut-off time are delivered the third day after
acceptance. For EMMS, the USPS refunds postage for an item not
available for customer pickup at the APO/FPO or DPO address or for
which delivery to the addressee was not attempted domestically
within the times specified by the standards for this service,
unless the item was delayed by Customs; the item was destined for
an APO/FPO or DPO that was closed on the intended day of delivery
(delivery is attempted the next business day); or the delay was
caused by one of the situations in 114.3.1, Postage Not Refunded.
4.4.2 Availability [1-18-09] EMMS (under 703.2.6, Express Mail
Military Service (EMMS)) is available between the United States and
designated APO/FPO and DPOs to provide Department of Defense
personnel stationed overseas, and others entitled to APO/FPO and
DPO mailing privileges, an expedited delivery service to or from
the United States. EMMS Custom Designed Service and EMMS drop
shipment service are available to authorized APO/FPO and DPO
destinations.
4.5
Custom Designed 4.5.1 Availability A service agreement is
required for Custom Designed mailings (see 413.4.4). An Express
Mail Manifesting agreement is required for all manifested Express
Mail items accepted under 705.2.6, Express Mail Manifesting
Agreements.
4.6
Drop Shipment Express Mail Custom Designed Service, Express Mail
Next Day Service, and Express Mail Second Day Service may be used
to expedite movement of any other class of mail from one domestic
USPS facility to another by Express Mail drop shipment, subject to
the corresponding standards. For more information, see
705.16.0.
48
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Retail Mail: Express Mail Postage Payment Methods
114
114.3.1
114Overview
Postage Payment Methods1.0 Postage Payment Methods 2.0 Corporate
Accounts 3.0 Postage Refunds
1.01.1
Postage Payment MethodsPayment Method Retail Express Mail
postage may be paid with adhesive stamps (see 604.1.0) or with
meter stamps (see 604.4.0).The mailer is responsible for proper
payment of postage. Affixing PostageSingle-Piece Mailings In a
postage-affixed Express Mail mailing, the mailer must affix to each
piece a value in adhesive stamps or meter stamps equal to at least
the postage required. Prepaid Reply Postage Meter stamps may be
used to prepay reply postage on any Express Mail shipment. The
mailer must place meter stamps, sufficient to prepay postage in
full, on the envelope, tube, or other mailing container that bears
the return address of the meter license holder. Reply mail prepaid
with meter stamps is delivered only to the address of the meter
license holder. If the address is altered, the mail is held for
postage.
1.2
1.3
2.02.1
Corporate AccountsAvailability A corporate account (see 414.2.0)
is available to any mailer, subject to 414.2.3 through 414.2.6 and
the terms on Form 5639. The address provided by the mailer on Form
5639 must be valid as a condition of an account being opened.
3.03.1
Postage RefundsPostage Not Refunded Postage refunds may not be
available if delivery was attempted within the times required for
the specific service, or if the delay of the item was caused by any
of the following reasons: a. Properly detained for law enforcement
purpose; strike or work stoppage; delayed because of an incorrect
ZIP Code or address; forwarding or return service was provided
after the item was made available for claim; delay or cancellation
of flights. Attempted delivery occurs under any of these situations
when the delivery is physically attempted, but cannot be made; the
shipment is available for delivery, but the addressee made a
written request that the
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
49
114114.3.1
Retail Mail: Express Mail Postage Payment Methods
shipment be held for a specific day or days; the delivery
employee discovers that the shipment is undeliverable as addressed
before leaving on the delivery route. b. As authorized by USPS
Headquarters, when the delay was caused by governmental action
beyond the control of the USPS or air carriers; war, insurrection,
or civil disturbance; breakdown of a substantial portion of the
USPS transportation network resulting from events or factors
outside the control of the USPS; or acts of God.
50
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Retail Mail: Express Mail Preparation
115
115.2.3
115Overview
Mail Preparation1.0 Express Mail Packaging 2.0 Express Mail Next
Day and Second Day 3.0 Firm Mailing Book
1.01.1
Express Mail PackagingPackaging Supplies Provided by USPS
Express Mail packaging provided by the USPS must be used only for
Express Mail. Regardless of how the packaging is reconfigured or
how markings may be obliterated, any matter mailed in USPS-provided
Express Mail packaging is charged the appropriate Express Mail
price.
2.02.1
Express Mail Next Day and Second DayMailing Label For each
Express Mail item, the mailer must complete a mailing label either
Label 11-A or Label 11-E for Hold for Pickup service, or Label 11-B
or Label 11-F for Post Office to Addressee service. Mailers
authorized to present Next Day or Second Day Express Mail items
using an Express Mail Manifesting System are required to follow
label preparation procedures in Publication 97, Express Mail
Manifesting Technical Guide. Waiver of Signature [9-11-08] A mailer
sending an Express Mail item may instruct the USPS to deliver an
Express Mail Next Day Delivery or Express Mail Second Day Delivery
item without obtaining the signature of the addressee or the
addressee's agent by checking and signing the waiver of signature
on Label 11-B or Label 11-F, Express Mail Post Office to Addressee,
or indicating waiver of signature is requested on single-ply
commercial label. Completion of the waiver of signature authorizes
the delivery employee to sign upon delivery. The item is delivered
to the addressee's mail receptacle or other secure location.
Mailers who request waiver of signature will be provided only the
delivery date and time, and not an image of the signature when
accessing delivery information on the Internet or when calling the
toll-free number. ZIP Code Determination For Express Mail Next Day
Delivery, the mailer must determine whether the item is destined to
a 3-digit ZIP Code area to which Express Mail Next Day Delivery is
offered from the point of origin. An Express Mail Next Day Delivery
directory, showing detailed local information about Express Mail
Next Day Delivery, is available at Post Offices. If the destination
is not listed, the mailer must use Express Mail Second Day
Delivery.
2.2
2.3
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
51
115115.3.1
Retail Mail: Express Mail Preparation
3.03.1
Firm Mailing BookCompleting a Firm Mailing Book Form 3877 is
available at no cost to any mailer who mails an average of three or
more Express Mail items at one time, following these instructions:
a. b. c. d. e. The mailer must prepare Express Mail Next Day
Delivery or Second Day Delivery items as described above. Form 3877
must be presented with the items to be mailed. The mailer must
enter on Form 3877 the full number of each Express Mail item and
the addressees name and address. All entries must be made in
duplicate. One copy is kept by the accepting employee. The other is
receipted and returned to the mailer. All unused parts of the
address column in Form 3877 must be obliterated by drawing a
diagonal line through the unused part. Any alteration must be
initialed by the mailer and accepting employee. For Express Mail
Manifesting, a special verification manifest is used to present
Express Mail items for acceptance as described in Publication 97,
Express Mail Manifesting Technical Guide. Form 3877, Firm Mailing
Book for Accountable Mail, may be used only to list items for which
extra services have been requested. See 705.2.6, Express Mail
Manifesting Agreements, for information.
f.
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Retail Mail: Express Mail Deposit
116
116.3.2
116Overview
Deposit1.0 Express Mail Next Day and Second Day Delivery 2.0
Express Mail Military Service 3.0 Pickup on Demand Service
1.01.1
Express Mail Next Day and Second Day DeliveryDeposit of Next Day
and Second Day Delivery Express Mail Next Day and Second Day
Delivery items: a. If not prepaid, must be deposited at places and
times designated by the postmaster, including Post Offices,
branches, or stations. The time and date of mailing for these items
is the time and date when the items are presented and accepted. If
prepaid, may be deposited in Express Mail collection boxes, handed
to delivery and collection employees during their normal delivery
and collection duties, or picked up by USPS Pickup on Demand
service. The time and date of mailing for items deposited in these
ways is the time and date the items are brought to the Express Mail
acceptance unit. If manifested, will be accepted at the locations
specified in the Express Mail Manifesting agreement.
b.
c.
2.02.1
Express Mail Military ServiceDeposit Express Mail Military
Service items must be presented by the times authorized by the
local postmaster.
3.03.1 3.2
Pickup on Demand ServiceAvailability Express Mail Pickup on
Demand service is available from designated Post Offices. Pickup on
Demand Fee The Pickup on Demand fee is assessed and paid as
described in 507.6.0.
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
53
116116.3.2
Retail Mail: Express Mail Deposit
54
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Retail Mail: Priority Mail
120Retail Mail Priority Mail123 Prices and Eligibility 124
Postage Payment Methods 125 Mail Preparation 126 Deposit Priority
Mail
120
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
55
56
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Retail Mail: Priority Mail Prices and Eligibility
123
123.1.1
123Overview
Prices and Eligibility1.0 Priority Mail Prices and Fees 2.0
Basic Eligibility Standards for Priority Mail 3.0 Content Standards
for Priority Mail
1.01.1
Priority Mail Prices and FeesPrice Application Except under 1.3,
1.4, and 1.5, Priority Mail prices are charged per pound; any
fraction of a pound is rounded up to the next whole pound. For
example, if a piece weighs 1.2 pounds, the weight (postage)
increment is 2 pounds. The minimum postage amount per addressed
piece is the 1-pound price. The Priority Mail price up to 1 pound
is based on weight only; prices for pieces weighing more than 1
pound are based on weight and zone. Other charges may apply. See
Exhibit 1.2, Priority Mail PricesRetail.
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
57
1231.2 Prices [1-18-09]Weight Not Over (pounds) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Local, 1&2 $4.95 4.95
5.50 6.10 6.85 7.55 8.30 8.80 9.25 9.90 10.55 11.20 11.50 11.90
12.40 12.80 13.25 13.50 13.95 14.30 14.70 15.05 15.40 15.75 16.10
16.45 16.90 17.40 17.95 18.50 19.00 19.50 19.75 19.95 20.20 20.40
20.60 20.80 21.05 21.45 21.90 22.30 22.75 23.15 3 $4.95 5.20 6.25
7.10 8.15 9.25 10.30 10.70 11.45 12.35 13.30 14.20 14.55 15.20
15.85 16.40 16.95 17.50 17.90 18.15 18.40 18.75 19.00 19.20 19.50
19.70 20.00 20.25 20.45 20.75 20.95 21.45 22.00 22.60 23.15 23.75
24.25 24.85 25.35 25.90 26.40 26.90 27.35 27.90
Retail Mail: Priority Mail Prices and Eligibility
Exhibit 1.2 Priority Mail PricesRetailZone1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Weight Not Over (pounds) 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58
59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Local, 1&2 Zone1, 2, 3, 4,
5, 6
4 $4.95 5.75 7.10 8.15 9.45 10.75 12.05 13.10 13.95 15.15 16.40
17.60 18.10 18.90 19.85 20.45 20.85 21.30 21.60 22.00 22.35 22.70
23.35 24.05 24.85 25.65 26.40 27.10 27.90 28.65 29.45 30.20 30.90
31.45 31.90 32.30 32.75 33.15 33.55 33.90 34.30 34.65 35.00
35.35
5 $4.95 7.10 9.05 10.80 12.70 14.65 16.55 17.95 19.15 20.75
22.40 24.00 25.30 26.45 27.25 27.85 28.50 29.10 29.80 30.30 30.80
31.50 32.05 32.70 33.25 33.95 34.40 34.85 35.30 35.80 36.25 36.70
37.15 37.95 38.75 39.60 40.35 41.15 42.00 42.85 43.25 44.15 45.15
46.15
6 $4.95 7.60 9.90 11.95 13.75 15.50 17.30 18.80 20.30 22.50
24.75 26.95 28.90 30.50 31.15 31.85 32.70 33.35 34.15 34.80 35.35
36.15 36.80 37.55 38.10 39.00 39.55 40.10 40.60 41.15 41.70 42.25
42.80 44.05 45.25 46.40 47.60 48.95 50.15 51.30 52.50 53.65 54.95
56.10
7 $4.95 8.10 10.60 12.95 15.20 17.50 19.75 21.70 23.60 25.90
28.20 30.50 31.70 33.50 33.85 34.60 35.50 36.15 37.10 37.80 38.45
39.35 40.00 40.95 41.55 42.45 43.05 43.70 44.30 44.90 45.50 46.60
47.90 49.20 50.55 51.90 53.25 54.50 55.90 57.15 58.55 59.90 61.25
62.60
8 $4.95 8.70 11.95 14.70 17.15 19.60 22.05 24.75 27.55 29.95
32.40 34.80 36.00 37.80 38.60 39.55 40.60 41.55 42.60 43.55 44.40
45.50 46.30 47.45 48.25 49.80 51.65 53.55 55.25 57.10 59.00 60.85
62.60 64.45 66.30 68.15 70.00 71.80 73.70 75.45 76.90 77.95 78.95
79.90
3
4
5
6
7
8
$23.55 $28.40 $35.70 $47.15 $57.35 $63.95 $80.85 24.00 24.40
24.85 25.25 25.60 26.10 26.45 26.95 27.30 27.75 28.15 28.60 29.00
29.45 29.80 30.30 30.65 31.15 31.50 31.95 32.35 32.80 33.20 33.65
34.05 28.75 28.95 29.20 29.40 29.65 29.85 30.05 30.25 30.40 30.60
30.75 30.95 31.10 31.25 31.40 31.50 31.65 31.80 31.90 32.00 32.35
32.80 33.20 33.65 34.05 36.05 36.35 36.70 37.00 37.35 38.00 38.75
39.40 40.05 40.85 41.50 42.15 42.90 43.60 44.25 45.05 45.70 46.40
47.10 47.70 48.45 49.25 49.90 50.55 51.35 48.05 49.10 50.10 51.00
52.00 53.00 54.00 54.95 56.00 57.00 57.90 58.80 59.55 59.95 60.30
60.60 60.95 61.25 61.55 61.85 62.10 62.75 63.65 64.60 64.90 58.55
59.85 61.05 62.15 63.35 64.55 65.30 65.80 66.30 66.80 67.30 67.75
68.20 68.65 69.05 69.85 70.30 70.70 71.15 71.50 71.95 72.30 72.60
73.00 73.30 65.25 66.65 68.00 69.40 70.50 71.15 71.75 72.35 72.90
73.50 74.00 74.55 75.05 75.50 76.70 77.90 79.10 79.90 80.40 81.75
82.70 83.55 84.40 85.45 86.35 87.20 88.05 88.90 89.65 90.45 91.25
92.00 92.65 93.35 94.60 96.10 97.60 99.15
80.85 100.70 81.25 102.15 81.70 103.75 82.10 105.20 82.50 106.75
82.85 108.25
1. Parcels addressed for delivery to zones 1-4 (including local)
that weigh less than 20 pounds but measure more than 84 inches in
combined length and girth (but not more than 108 inches) are
charged the applicable price for a 20-pound parcel (balloon price).
2. Parcels addressed for delivery to zones 5-8 that exceed 1 cubic
foot (1,728 cubic inches) are charged based on the actual weight or
the dimensional weight (as calculated in DMM 123.1.3), whichever is
greater. 3. For keys and ID devices that weigh: Up to 13 ounces,
refer to retail First-Class Mail parcel prices. More than 13 ounces
but not more than 1 pound, $5.67. More than 1 pound but not more
than 2 pounds, $6.47. 4. $4.95 is charged for matter sent in a
Priority Mail flat-rate envelope or small flat-rate box provided by
the USPS, regardless of weight or domestic destination. 5. $10.35
is charged for material sent in a Priority Mail regular flat-rate
box provided by the USPS, regardless of weight or domestic
destination. 6. $13.95 is charged for material sent in a Priority
Mail large flat-rate box provided by the USPS, regardless of weight
to domestic addresses, and $11.95 to APO/FPO and DPO destination
addresses.
58
Domestic Mail Manual Updated 2-2-09
Retail Mail: Priority Mail Prices and Eligibility
123
123.1.5.1
1.3
Balloon Price Parcels addressed for delivery to Zones 1-4
(including Local) that weigh less than 20 pounds but measure more
than 84 inches (but not more than 108 inches) in combined length
and girth are charged the applicable zone price for a 20-pound
parcel (balloon price). Dimensional Weight Price for Low-Density
Parcels to Zones 5-8 Postage for parcels addressed for delivery to
Zones 5-8 and exceeding 1 cubic foot (1,728 cubic inches) is based
on the actual weight or the dimensional weight (as calculated in
1.4.1 or 1.4.2), whichever is greater. 1.4.1 Determining
Dimensional Weight for Rectangular Parcels Follow these steps to
determine the dimensional weight for a rectangular parcel: a. b. c.
Measure the length, width, and height in inches. Round off (see
604.7.0) each measurement to the nearest whole inch. Multiply the
length by the width by the height. If the result exceeds 1,728
cubic inches, divide the result by 194 and round up (see 604.7.0)
to the next whole number to determine the dimensional weight in
pounds.
1.4
1.4.2 Determining Dimensional Weight for Nonrectangular Parcels
Follow these steps to determine the dimensional weight for a
nonrectangular parcel: a. b. c. d. Measure the length, width, and
height in inches at their extreme dimensions. Round off (see
604.7.0) each measurement to the nearest whole inch. Multiply the
length by the width by the height. Multiply the result by an
adjustment factor of 0.785. If the final result exceeds 1,728 cubic
inches, divide the result by 194 and round up (see 604.7.0) to the
next whole number to determine the dimensional weight in pounds. If
the dimensional weight exceeds 70 pounds, the mailer pays the
70-pound price.
e. 1.5
Flat-Rate Envelope and Boxes Any amount of material may be
mailed in a USPS-produced Priority Mail flat-rate box or flat-rate
envelope. When sealing a flat-rate