COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING ROORKEE THE COMPLETE STUDY OF THE SWITCHING ACCESSORIES OF ABB AT SIDCUL,HARIDWAR Submitted By : Urvashi Sharma EN – IV Year
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING ROORKEE THE COMPLETE STUDY OF THE
SWITCHING ACCESSORIES OF ABB
AT SIDCUL,HARIDWAR
Submitted By :Urvashi SharmaEN – IV Year
• 1886 : A Vision Becomes Reality Charles E. Brown, still employed at Maschinen
fabrik Oerlikon, succeeded in transporting electricity over long distances. With his pioneering installations in Solothurn (1886) and Frankfurt (1891), he paved the way for the general electrification of modern society. In 1888 Brown began formulating plans to found his own electrical engineering company with his fellow employee Walter Boveri
• 1891 The Founding of the Company Brown and Boveri put their plans into practice on
2 October 1891 when they established the general partnership Brown, Boveri & Cie. in Baden. Baden was an ideal choice. Land was cheap and so was labour. The rail service was good and they were able to get their own railway siding. In their first contract, the young company fitted the Kappelerhof power station in Baden with all the requisite electrical equipment
• 1988 Unification The Swiss company BBC and the Swedish
company Asea decided to merge. On 1 January 1988 the two firms brought their previous group companies into the newly founded Asea Brown
Boveri Ltd as assets. What had been the BBC parent company now became ABB Switzerland.
• 1999 Concentration ABB went back to concentrating on its two core
fields of business: Power Technologies and Automation business units, including the former core unit Power Generation, were sold.
• 2004 Future ABB Switzerland continues its effective
implementation of the new strategy and has achieved impressive successes in both segments.
INPUT QUALITYThis section deals with the input.Section perform the primary function of checking the product coming from welders.
Actually welder are those who take granules as a raw material from company and make different pieces for switching accessories.
There are varieties of gauges available here:
threaded and plug gauge
standard wire gauge
gauge for measuring gap between two conductor
slip gauge
pin gauge
MCB coil inspection gauge
Surface meter and height gauge
SAMPLING PLAN
a plan which decides on what quantity of product how many pieces going to checkPlan helps input quality to estimate about what % the input is according to the measurement
Lot size for AQL 1.0 No. of Samples AQL 1.0
C1 D1
9-15 3 0 1
16-25 5 0 1
26-50 8 0 1
51-90 13 0 1
91-150 20 0 1
151-280 32 1 2
281-500 50 1 2
501-1200 80 2 3
1201-3200 125 3 4
3201-10000 200 5 6
10001-35000 315 7 8
35001-150000 500 10 11
150001-500000 800 14 15
Where C1=ACCEPTANCE NO. D1=REJECTION NO
DIMENSIONAL INSPECTION RECORS-5 SAMPLES
PLASTIC PARTS RECORDS EACH CAVITY IS REQUIRED
QUALITATIVE CHARACTER OK/NOT OK REQUIRED IF NOT OK DETAIL OF DEFECT
FOR PLASTIC PARTS ONLY QUALITATIVE CHARACTER WILL BE CHECKED AND RECORDED IN ROUTINE INSPECTION
shutter
Terminal sheet metal
THIS UNIT MAINLY USED TO HELP THE INPUT DEPARTMENT IN
MEASUREMENT DRAWING AS THE NAME SUGGEST IS DRAWING OF THE PIECE COMING FROM THE WELDER’S WITH TOLERANCE
LIMIT
DRAWING
SPECIFICATION PALLETE
DESCRIPTION PALLETE
SHROUD
ROCKERS
SHROUD , ROCKER, GANGBACK
RAT ING
Switches shall preferably have rated voltage of 110v,230v,250v,400v,415v,440v Standard rated voltages are 110v and 250v
Switches shall preferably have rated current of 6a, 10a,20a,25a,32a,40a,63a
Not less than 6a except that rated current of 1a, 2a and 4a for push button switches intended to operate bells, electromagnetic remote control switches or time delay switches.
CLASSIFICATION OF SWITCH
ACCORDING TO POSSIBLE CONNECTION:
SINGLE POLE SWITCHDOUBLE POLE SWITCHTHREE POLE SWITCHTHREE POLE PLUS SWITCHED NEUTRAL SWITCHESTWO WAY SWITCHTWO CIRCUIT SWITCHES WITH A COMMON INCOMINGTWO WAY SWITCHES WITH ONE OFF POSITION TWO WAY DOUBLE POLE
According to method of activating the switch:
RotatoryTumblerRockerPush-buttonCord- operated
According to method of application:
Surface typeFlush typeSemi-flush typePanel typeArchitrave type
According to type of terminal:
Switches with screw type terminalSwitches with screw less terminal for rigid conductors onlySwitches with screw less terminal for rigid and flexible conductors only
According to method of installation:
Switches where cover or cover plate can be removed without displacement of conductor (design a).Switches where cover and cover plate cannot be removed without displacement of conductors (design b).
Mechanical Key Tag
Testing laboratory
Glow wire testing is performed by heating an element to a pre-determined temperature. The heated element is referred to as the glow wire. The sample to be tested is fixture in place and tissue paper is positioned directly below the sample. After reaching the pre-determined temperature, the element is then pressed into a sample material under a set force of 1N for 30 seconds. If ignition occurs, recordings are made to note the duration, flame height, and if drips of the material ignite the tissue paper.
TUMBLING BARREL TEST
THIS IS TO DETERMINE THE MECHANICAL STRENGTH OF ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES OR ELECTRICAL COMPONENT
Endurance test
CONTINOUS OPERATION AT MIN-40 DEGREE AND MAX 85 DEGREE
SUPPLY POWER 230VOLTS
DIGITAL CYCLE 10^6 CHARACTER
MOVEMENT SPEED IS VARIABLE
Machine used for various purposes
Screw pouch machine Riveting machine
Laser printing machine Starter testing
IPS assembly machine for plug
INDUSTRIAL PLUG AND SOCKET
Blue for single phase and red for three phase supply
Ware house
The final destination
warehousing means holding or preserving goods in huge quantities from the time of their purchase or production till their actual use or sale.
Seasonal Demand- There are certain goods, which are demanded seasonally, likewoolen garments in winters or umbrellas in the rainy season. The production of thesegoods takes place throughout the year to meet the seasonal demand. So there is a needto store these goods in a warehouse to make them available at the time of need.
Large-scale Production - In case of manufactured goods, now-a-days productiontakes place to meet the existing as well as future demand of the products. Manufacturers also produce goods in huge quantity to enjoy the benefits of large-scale production, which is more economical. So the finished products, which are produced on a large scale, need to be stored properly till they are cleared by sales..
NEED OF WAREHOUSE
Gemba shop-floor meeting
Gemba meeting is a way in which member of the company and departmental heads discuss about the product quantity for a previous day
The Kaizen management originated in the best Japanese management practices and is dedicated to the improvement of productivity, efficiency, quality and, in general, of business excellence. The KAIZEN methods are internationally acknowledged as methods of continuous improvement, through small steps, of the economical results of companies.
PURPOSE•A clean well-organized, visualworkplace is fundamental to standardization.• Establishing a normal condition makesthe abnormal conspicuous.• Standardized work depends upon eachtool always being in the same place ... aplace for everything and everythingin its place.
(Set in Order or Straighten) Order - Arrange & identify for ease of use
(SHINE) Cleanliness on a daily basis
(SORT) Organize - Get rid of what is notneeded
(STANDARDIZE) Eliminate cause & standardize methods
(SUSTAIN) Discipline to plans &schedules
Improvement Board
Thanks , any question and query