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cloudofdata.com Paul Miller The Cloud of Data [email protected] Unlocking the Database of Intentions
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Unlocking the Database of Intentions

Nov 11, 2014

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Technology

Paul Miller

Presentation on Linked Data, Attention Data, and the use of library circulation data in the wider world. Presentation given at the wrap-up workshop for the JISC-funded MOSAIC Project.
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Page 1: Unlocking the Database of Intentions

cloudofdata.com

Paul Miller

The Cloud of Data

[email protected]

Unlocking theDatabase of Intentions

Page 2: Unlocking the Database of Intentions

cloudofdata.com2005 - chapter on Database of Intentions

Page 3: Unlocking the Database of Intentions

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Database of Intentions

aggregated from all our touches online - some implicit, some explicit

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Attention Data

conscious granting of scarce attention to a specific resource

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ImplicitAggregate

Explicit

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cloudofdata.com Libraries can benefit tooeg Huddersfield… and MOSAIC

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WHAT DOES IT MEAN?‘core’ book is out; read alternate?read around the subject?lecturer; only 10% of your reading list is being borrowed; rethink?core book is out of print; buy alternate?‘core’ book is out of print; REPRINT ?

Page 11: Unlocking the Database of Intentions

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A Web of Data?

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Web built on connections between documents...

www.flickr.com/photos/calliope/306564541/

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...but ultimately about connections between people

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cloudofdata.com www.flickr.com/photos/wyoming_1/169388525/

Data less connected - more siloised.

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“Stop hugging your data...”

Sir Tim Berners-Lee, 2009

www.flickr.com/photos/_-amy-_/3167333250/

bit.ly/409WWE

...and people are!

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eg UK Gov

www.flickr.com/photos/lorentey/1438477358/

bit.ly/ztOedImage © 2009, Crown Copyright Reserved

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eg BBC

bbc.co.uk/music/

Page 18: Unlocking the Database of Intentions

cloudofdata.com www.flickr.com/photos/scobleizer/2510349462/

eg NY Times

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eg Wikipedia data boxes to DBpedia

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cloudofdata.com www.flickr.com/photos/virtualsugar/316200555/

Data OPEN for use and re-use But that’s not all...

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cloudofdata.com www.flickr.com/photos/foxypar4/2124673642/

Data LINKED to other places outside firewalleg BBC trusts and relies upon MusicBrainz

Page 22: Unlocking the Database of Intentions

cloudofdata.com www.flickr.com/photos/tanaka/3212373419/

“the Web done right”

Sir Tim Berners-Lee, 2008

harks back to TimBL’s original vision for a Read/Write Web

Page 23: Unlocking the Database of Intentions

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Use URIs to name things

Use HTTP URIs so that they can be followed

When someone follows a URI, provide useful information

Include links to other URIs, so that more can be discovered.

www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData.html

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As of July 2009

LinkedCTReactome

Taxonomy

KEGG

PubMed

GeneID

Pfam

UniProt

OMIM

PDB

SymbolChEBI

Daily Med

Disea-some

CAS

HGNC

InterPro

Drug Bank

UniParc

UniRef

ProDom

PROSITE

Gene Ontology

HomoloGene

PubChem

MGI

UniSTS

GEOSpecies

Jamendo

BBCProgrammes

Music-brainz

Magna-tune

BBCLater +TOTP

SurgeRadio

MySpaceWrapper

Audio-Scrobbler

LinkedMDB

BBCJohnPeel

BBCPlaycount

Data

Gov-Track

US Census Data

riese

Geo-names

lingvoj

World Fact-book

Euro-stat

flickrwrappr

Open Calais

RevyuSIOCSites

Doap-space

Flickrexporter

FOAFprofiles

CrunchBase

Sem-Web-

Central

Open-Guides

Wiki-company

QDOS

Pub Guide

RDF ohloh

W3CWordNet

OpenCyc

UMBEL

Yago

DBpedia

Freebase

Virtuoso Sponger

DBLPHannover

IRIT Toulouse

SWConference

Corpus

RDF Book Mashup

Project Guten-berg

DBLPBerlin

LAAS- CNRS

Buda-pestBME

IEEE

IBM

Resex

Pisa

New-castle

RAE 2001

CiteSeer

ACM

DBLP RKB

Explorer

eprints

LIBRIS

SemanticWeb.org

Eurécom

RKBECS

South-ampton

CORDIS

ReSIST ProjectWiki

NationalScience

Foundation

ECS South-ampton

LinkedGeoData

BBC Music

cloudofdata.com richard.cyganiak.de/2007/10/lod/lod-datasets_2009-07-14.pdf

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cloudofdata.com www.flickr.com/photos/joevare/3743653601/

Open Data need not be Linked Data(eg US Data.gov)

Linked Data need not be Open Data(licensing hell)

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cloudofdata.com www.flickr.com/photos/ldodds/4043803502/

how much mis-licensed?‘Copyright’ MAY NOT APPLY!

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©does not apply

common to try to copyright data… or to use a CC license to ‘do the right thing’. Copyright does not apply, and as CC based on copyright, CC doesn’t work either.

X

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cloudofdata.comopendatacommons.org

wiki.creativecommons.org/CCZero

Image for illustrative purposes. I am not applying a CC0 license to this presentation.

Contract Law works… or initiatives such as CC0 and Open Data Commons.

Page 29: Unlocking the Database of Intentions

cloudofdata.com www.flickr.com/photos/starrett/3123216825/

Data as Commodity

cut costs, mass produce, standardise - create opportunities for growth

What does this mean for Enterprise?

Page 30: Unlocking the Database of Intentions

cloudofdata.com www.datacenterknowledge.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/aerial-1000.jpg

Microsoft Data Centre, Dublin With data in the Cloud, barriers get lower.

It’s easier to TRY...

Page 31: Unlocking the Database of Intentions

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Boundaries blur, walls (like this one) fall.Data and processes move back and forth.Fears eventually diminish.

www.flickr.com/photos/andrei_dimofte/1590561883/

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cloudofdata.com www.flickr.com/photos/dsifry/2104378305/

“from Data Centre to data-centric”JP Rangaswami, 2009

data is a costwe treat all data as Core and confidentialmost actually Context and a commodityThink Different!

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cloudofdata.com www.flickr.com/photos/dagpeak/13437011/

Closing Thoughts

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The Web is about connections

Data today often best connected inside silos

Simple principles of Linked Data create opportunities to manipulate data at Web scale

Licensing frameworks emerging

www.flickr.com/photos/dagpeak/13437011/

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And in the Library?

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institutions making their own data work harder

community benefits

stock management, etc?

wider value

publishers reprinting popular titles

detailed usage statistics

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Dr Paul Miller

The Cloud of Data

[email protected]

skype: cloudofdata

phone: +44 7769 740083

Except where otherwise noted, this work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution Licence. To view a copy of this licence, visit creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/uk/ or send a letter to

Creative Commons, 171 Second St, San Francisco, CA 94105, United States of America

Thank you

cloud of data

Download this presentationslideshare.net/cloudofdata

Made on a

Mac

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