University School of Physical Education in Wrocław (Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu) University School of Physical Education in Kraków (Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego im. Bronisława Czecha w Krakowie) HUMAN MOVEMENT quarterly vol. 17, number 2 (June), 2016, pp. 61– 136 Editor-in-Chief Alicja Rutkowska-Kucharska University School of Physical Education, Wrocław, Poland Associate Editor Edward Mleczko University School of Physical Education, Kraków, Poland Editorial Board Physical activity, fitness and health Wiesław Osiński University School of Physical Education, Poznań, Poland Applied sport sciences Zbigniew Trzaskoma Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education, Warszawa, Poland Biomechanics and motor control Tadeusz Bober University School of Physical Education, Wrocław, Poland Kornelia Kulig University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA Physiological aspects of sports Andrzej Suchanowski Józef Rusiecki Olsztyn University College, Olsztyn, Poland Psychological diagnostics of sport and exercise Andrzej Szmajke Opole University, Opole, Poland Advisory Board Wojtek J. Chodzko-Zajko University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA Gudrun Doll-Tepper Free University, Berlin, Germany Józef Drabik University School of Physical Education and Sport, Gdańsk, Poland Kenneth Hardman University of Worcester, Worcester, United Kingdom Andrew Hills Queensland University of Technology, Queensland, Australia Zofia Ignasiak University School of Physical Education, Wrocław, Poland Slobodan Jaric University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA Han C.G. Kemper Vrije University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands Wojciech Lipoński University School of Physical Education, Poznań, Poland Gabriel Łasiński University School of Physical Education, Wrocław, Poland Robert M. Malina University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA Melinda M. Manore Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA Philip E. Martin Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA Joachim Mester German Sport University, Cologne, Germany Toshio Moritani Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan Andrzej Pawłucki University School of Physical Education, Wrocław, Poland John S. Raglin Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA Roland Renson Catholic University, Leuven, Belgium Tadeusz Rychlewski University School of Physical Education, Poznań, Poland James F. Sallis San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA James S. Skinner Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA Jerry R. Thomas University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, USA Karl Weber German Sport University, Cologne, Germany Peter Weinberg Hamburg, Germany Marek Woźniewski University School of Physical Education, Wrocław, Poland Guang Yue Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA Wladimir M. Zatsiorsky Pennsylvania State University, State College, Pennsylvania, USA Jerzy Żołądź University School of Physical Education, Kraków, Poland Translation: Agnieszka Piasecka Design: Agnieszka Nyklasz Copy editor: Beata Irzykowska Statistical editor: Małgorzata Kołodziej Indexed in: SPORTDiscus, Index Copernicus, Altis, Sponet, Scopus, CAB Abstracts, Global Health 14 pkt wg rankingu Ministerstwa Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego © Copyright 2016 by Wydawnictwo AWF we Wrocławiu ISSN 1732-3991 http://156.17.111.99/hum_mov Editorial Office Dominika Niedźwiedź 51-612 Wrocław, al. Ignacego Jana Paderewskiego 35, Poland, tel. 48 71 347 30 51, [email protected] This is to certify the conformity with PN-EN-ISO 9001:2009 Circulation: 100