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United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space Technology 2018
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United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

Apr 25, 2022

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Page 1: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

United Nations / Brazil

Symposium on Basic Space Technology 2018

Page 2: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

Overview of APSCO SSS Project.

Space Education and Training Practice

APSCO Ground Station Network

Cooperation in the Future

Summary.

Page 3: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

The Belt and Road (B&R) Countries and Status

Page 4: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

APSCO Small Student Satellite (SSS) Project

◼ The largest basic activities of APSCO, It was kick-offed in December, 2016.

◼ Launching service will be provided by CNSA .

◼ Member States : Bangladesh, China, Mongolia, Iran, Pakistan, Peru, Thailand and Turkey.

◼ Beihang University was identified as the Leading University.

Page 5: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

APSCO SSS Project aims to train students and faculties from

Member States (MS) for satellite engineering through hands-on

practical training until the flight model is made.

◼ Develop their own space education system;

◼ Build their own capability to develop small satellites;

◼ Build their own payload/subsystem integrated on the satellite(s);

◼ Build their own capability to operate satellites and/or process

image/data.

APSCO Small Student Satellite (SSS) Project

Page 6: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

Payloads and Technologies

◼ Remote Sesing/Optical Camera

◼ Radiation Monitor

◼ AIS/ADS-B Receiver

◼ GNSS Receiver

◼ Deployed Mechanism

◼ Inter-satellite Communication

Page 7: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

SSS-1 Configuration

Platform

Stru

ctu

re

EP

S

OB

DH

AD

CS

Th

erm

al C

on

trol

Co

mm

un

ica

tion

Payload

Inte

r-Sa

t Tra

nsce

iver

RS

Ca

me

ra

AD

S-B

Re

ce

iver

Ra

dia

tion

D

osim

ete

r

⚫ Main/Sub-sat, Coilable Mast

⚫ GaAs Solar Array +Li-ion Bat

⚫ ARM Processor with CAN Bus

⚫ Passive + Active (MTQ, RW)

⚫ Passive(MLI) + Active(Heater)

⚫ S-band TRX + UHF/VHF TRX

⚫ Inter-Sat Transceiver

⚫ Remote Sensing Camera

⚫ ADS-B Receiver

⚫ Radiation Dosimeter

Page 8: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

SSS-2A Configuration

Battery

Gamalink

Hub

UHF Model

OBC

+X

-Z

Camera

UHF antenna

Interstage

EPS

Mems-Prop

Star Tracker

Momentum wheel

S-band transimtter

Page 9: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

SSS-2B Configuration

Page 10: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

◼ Small core team

Schedule/Cost/Highly integrated system

/Minimum management layers

◼ Multidisciplinary

◼ Overall system understanding

◼ Flexible

◼ Complete Life Cycle Understanding

◼ Aerospace engineering education

APSCO R&D Team

Page 11: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

APSCO SSS Team Members

Page 12: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

UN Regional Centre for Space Science and Technology Education in Asia and the Pacific (RCSSTEAP), established in the later of 2014.

4 Directions of the Center

◼ Remote Sensing & Communication

◼ Global Navigation Satellite System

◼ Small Satellite Technology

◼ Space laws

Doctoral Program : Space Technology Applciation (DOCSTA)

Page 13: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

MASTA Program (Long-term Education)

Cultivate student capable on multidisciplinary and system engineering in aerospace engineering research field and application.

◼ More basic course learning, 2.5 years;

◼ Creative theoretical and experimental studies;

◼ Advanced methods related in spacecraft engineering;

Page 14: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

Phase Ⅰ

Course Study: 9 months

Module Ⅰ Module II Module III

Individual

Training Plan

Common

Platform Courses

Major courses

Academic Lectures

Professional visits

Pilot Project

Phase Ⅱ

Thesis Research: 12 month (in China or home country)

Literature Survey

and

Thesis Proposal

Midterm

Assessment

Academic

Activities

Thesis

Research

Thesis

Defense

MASTA Program Framework

Page 15: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

MASTA Program :Team Pilot Project

◼ Training the students to put the knowledgeand skills into practice.

◼ Encouraged to be carried out in Team toprovide a chance to complete a task withteammates for developing the teamworkspirits.

◼ Conduct experiments to verify their ideaswith the facilities of BUAA-Sat project.

Page 16: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

Recruited Foreign Students in MASTA Program

Page 17: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

Short-Term Training: the Summer Camp

Summer Camp Main Goals

To familiarize students with small satellite

design

To develop team-work spirit among students

and MS

To review preliminary

design of the SSS-1 through assignments

To help students practice project design process through team

projects

To review the progress of the project in each

MS

To practice international

work environment

Page 18: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

the Summer Camp Framework

Page 19: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

Space Education and Training

Page 20: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

Spin-off Startups

Page 21: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

Spin-off Startups

Integrated solutions to NanoSat:

1. Satellite task analysis and design;

2. Task demand analysis;

3. Hardware manufacturing;

4. Software development;

5. Key payload development;

6. Satellite integration and testing;

7. Launch and its separation mechanism;

8. Ground station services;

9. Training and operation support.

Page 22: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

Problems

M.S. universities have established UV or S-band ground

station independantly.

Satellite TT&C coverage and communication time is

limited.

Existing G.S. facilities do not have the operation and

application service efficiency

Page 23: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

Ground Station Network◼ Provides (UHF/VHF, S) band ground monitoring and control services

for APSCO SSS project.◼ Established APSCO mission control center(MCC) & Data Process and

Archive Centre(DPAC), G.S. Nodes distributed in M.S. universities, ◼ Provide international space engineering practice education and

training platform for students of the APSCO ◼ Provide aerospace special technical supports and services for

international partners.

APSCO Mission Control Center(MCC) &Data Process and Archive Centre(DPAC)

China Station

BUAAG

.S./ Beijing.

Lhasa

Chengdu

Zhengding

Changchun

Sanya

Zhuhai

Mohe

Shihezi

APSCO member states stations

PakistanG.S.

/ Islamabad

Iran/Tehran G

.S.

TurkeyAnkala G.S.

ThailandBangkok G.S.

BangladeshDhaka G.S.

PeruLim

a G.S.

Mongolia

Ulan Bator G.S.

International partner station

APSCO Mission Control Center(MCC) &Data Process and Archive Centre(DPAC)

Opera

tion

Managem

ent M

odu

le

Sta

tion

Netw

ork

Managem

ent

Mod

ule

Satellite C

ontro

l Mo

dule

Reso

urce

Sh

aring S

ervic

e

Mod

ule

Tec

hn

ical S

upp

ort M

odu

le

Tele-c

onfe

rence M

od

ule

,

Edu

catio

n a

nd T

rainin

g M

odule

Page 24: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

G.S Network Architechture

北航中心

互联网

VPN网络

VPN路由器

VPN路由器

VPN路由器

VPN路由器

VPN路由器

VPN路由器

VPN路由器 VPN路由器

VPN路由器

国内用户

国际用户

192.168.10.x/24

192.168.11.x/24 192.168.21.x/24

192.168.12.x/24 192.168.22.x/24

192.168.13.x/24 192.168.23.x/24

192.168.14.x/24 192.168.24.x/24

Page 25: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

APSCO MCC& DPAC Location

Located in Beihang Campus(Beijing, N40.153°, E116.268°)

Page 26: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

APSCO MCC& DPAC Function

Scheduling G.S. resource allocation, management plan;

Receiving satellite telemetry data and payload data ;

To generate the satellite telecommand;

Orbit control for spacecraft ;

Satellite data display;

Provide international space technology engineering practice education and training.

Provide teleconference center for M.S.

Page 27: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

BUAA UHF/VHF Ground Station1)VHF yagi antenna

Frequency:143~146MHzNumber of the oscillator:2×11Gain:17.25 dBicFront to back ratio:25Beam width:38.5°VSWR:1.5:1

2)UHF yagi antennaFrequency:432~438 MHzNumber of the oscillator:2×21Gain:18.85 dBicBeam width:21.5°

3)Radio technical specificationsThe support of the band:UHF/VHFModulation / demodulation method:FM/SSB/CWVHFMaximum RF power:>=100WUHFMaximum RF power:>=50WBit rates:1200bps、2400bps、4800bps、9600bps (optioned)Communication protocol:AX.25

Page 28: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

BUAA S-band Ground Station

◼ Antenna D= 4.2m;

◼ G/T > 14.5dBK(elevation=5°,2.3GHz);

◼ Antenna Gain ˃=37.5dBi @2.3GHz

◼ Transmit Power 40W,

◼ Antenna Track Accuracy < 0.05°;

◼ Work Mode:, satellite data receive,

telecommand uplink;

◼ Full duplex work, polarization: LHCP,RHCP

switched by software.

◼ Data rate: 10kbps~10Mbps (SDR)

◼ Remote operation, autonomous operations

Page 29: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

UN Regional Centre Alliance

CSSTEAPRCSSTEAP RCSSTEW

CRASTE-LARCESSTE-E CRECTEAL

UN Regional Alliance

Page 30: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

◼ SSS project is the largest basic activity in APSCO and on-going

basic space technology activity for B&R countries.

◼ APSCO G.S. Network improved capacity-building and

resources sharing in basic space technology for B&R countries,

More G.S nodes are welcomed to join in the worldwide.

◼ Strengthen the space technology academic exchanges and the

international education cooperation among UN Regional

Centre Alliance .

Page 31: United Nations / Brazil Symposium on Basic Space ...

Email: [email protected]

Welcome to website: www.apsco-sss.com