Unit six Food Grammar 太阳总是从东方升起, 西方落下. The sun ____ _ rises in the east and sets in the west. 他通常１０点钟睡觉． He ______ goes to bed at ten

Unit six Food

Grammar

太阳总是从东方升起 , 西方落下 .The sun ____ _ rises in the east and sets in the west.他通常１０点钟睡觉．He ______ goes to bed at ten o’clock.他上学经常迟到．He is _____ late for school.

always

usually

often

有时他晚饭后去图书馆 .He __________ goes to the library after supper.莉莉不常读报．Lily ________reads newspaper.我上学从来不迟到．I am _____late for school.never

seldom

sometimes

an apple a cake

an orange a banana

I want to buy

ahamburger

cake

anegg

orange

We use ‘a’ or ‘an’ before a singular countable noun. If the noun starts with a vowel sound, we use ‘an’.

a pig two pigs

a dog two dogs

a banana

many bananasan orange

two oranges

a cat

four cats

a bird

two birds

a tomato

three tomatoes

a potato

some potatoes

a bus

three buses

a box

eight boxes

a watch

two watches

a story

stories

a shelf shelves

a knife knives

a sheep some sheep

A countable noun refers to something we can count. Here are some examples.

Countable nouns (singular)

Countable nouns (plural)

an apple

a carrot

a caketwo apples

two carrots

two cakes

To form the plural form of most countable nouns, we add ‘-s’ to the singular form. However, there are some exceptions.

Most nouns +s a cake→cakes

Nouns ending in a consonant +y

-y +ies a story →stories

Nouns ending in s, sh, ch, or x

+esa glass →glasses, a wish →wishes, a watch →watches, a box →boxes

Nouns ending in o+s or +es

a potato →potatoes, a radio → radios, a mango →mangoes

Nouns ending in f or fe

-f or fe +ves

a shelf →shelves, a knife →knives

Some other nouns

man →men, woman →women, foot →feet, tooth →teeth, sheep →sheep, fish →fish, Chinese →Chinese

Phrases:

十一个婴儿

九个男孩

四个班级

我的五张相片

六头大象

三个好朋友

十八只猴子

七把小刀

eleven babies

nine boys

four classes

my five photos

six elephants

three good friends

eighteen monkeys

seven knives

bread

a piece of bread

pieces of bread

porkfour kilos of pork

a glass of juice glasses of juice

milkthree cartons of milk

a cup of tea

two cups of tea

a bowl of rice

two bowls of rice

a glass of water

two glasses of water

a bottle of Coke

six bottles of Coke

a packet of salt

two packets of salt

a kilo of fish

three kilos of fish

写出下列单词或词组的复数形式 :

1. glass

2. piano

3. kilo

4. shelf

5. watch

6. story

7. hour

8. mango

glasses

pianos

kilos

shelves

watches

stories

hours

mangoes

写出下列单词或词组的复数形式 :

9. a cup of tea

10. a packet of salt

11. a bowl of rice

12. a box of apples

13. a bottle of milk

14. a bag of carrots

15. a plate of fish

16. dumpling

two…/ some/ many cups of teapackets of salt

bowls of rice

boxes of rice

bottles of milk

bags of carrots

plates of fish

dumplings

一些牛奶

一个小时

两袋 大米

五公斤肉

几袋盐

一杯茶

三碗汤

一罐糖

两瓶牛奶

一篮水果

some milk

an hourtwo bags of rice

five kilos of meatsome packets of salt

a cup of tea three bowls of soup

a pot of sweets/sugar/candiestwo glasses of milka basket of fruits

将下列词组译成英语 :

• 两杯茶• 一公斤肉• 三袋糖• 四袋大米• 三杯牛奶• 六袋盐• 八把小刀• 五公斤牛肉• 两篮子土豆

two cups of teaa kilo of meatthree packets of sweetfour bags of ricethree glasses of milksix packets of salteight knivesfive kilos of beeftwo baskets of potatoes

Page.66 Millie: Mum, what do we need to buy?

Mrs Wang: We need some (1)_________, a (2)__________ of (3)__________ and a (4)_________ of (5)__________.

Millie: Do we need to buy some (6)__________.

Mrs Wang: Yes. Let’s buy some (7)__________ and (8)_________.

Millie: I want to buy some (9)__________. They are Grandpa’s favourite. And we have only one (10)________. We need to buy some too.

Mrs Wang: OK. I think we need some (11)__________ and three (12)__________ of (13)__________.

Millie: Yes.

chicken bagrice packet salt

vegetables

carrotsvegetables

mangoesapple

Cokecartons milk

Countable nouns (singular)

Countable nouns (plural)

Uncountable nouns

将对话中出现的名词按下列表格中的要求分类 :

bag, packet, apple

vegetables, carrots, potatoes,

lemons,

chicken, rice, salt, coke, milk,

1 、李小姐经常喝两杯绿茶。

2 、我妈妈需要买三袋盐。

3 、中秋节我们将吃 5 盒月饼。

4 、厨房里有两篮 土豆。

5 、他早餐吃几片面包。

Miss Li often________________________________.

My mother __________________________________.

On Mid-Autumn Festival ______________________________________________.

There are two ____________________in the kitchen.

He ______________________________________.

drinks two cups of green tea.

needs to buy three packets of salt.

we will eat five boxes of mooncakes.

baskets of potatoes

has some slices of bread for breakfast

Goodbye