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Unit Cables and Combining

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Unit Cables and Combining

Options

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468956A.505_NOLS

Nokia UltraSite EDGE Base Station User Manual

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The information in this document is subject to change without notice and describes only theproduct defined in the introduction of this documentation. This document is intended for the useof Nokia's customers only for the purposes of the agreement under which the document issubmitted, and no part of it may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or means without theprior written permission of Nokia. The document has been prepared to be used by professionaland properly trained personnel, and the customer assumes full responsibility when using it.Nokia welcomes customer comments as part of the process of continuous development andimprovement of the documentation.

The information or statements given in this document concerning the suitability, capacity, or performance of the mentioned hardware or software products cannot be considered binding butshall be defined in the agreement made between Nokia and the customer. However, Nokia hasmade all reasonable efforts to ensure that the instructions contained in the document areadequate and free of material errors and omissions. Nokia will, if necessary, explain issueswhich may not be covered by the document.

Nokia's liability for any errors in the document is limited to the documentary correction of errors.NOKIA WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE IN ANY EVENT FOR ERRORS IN THIS DOCUMENTOR FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL (INCLUDING MONETARYLOSSES), that might arise from the use of this document or the information in it.

This document and the product it describes are considered protected by copyright according tothe applicable laws.

NOKIA logo is a registered trademark of Nokia Corporation.

Other product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks of their respectivecompanies, and they are mentioned for identification purposes only.

Copyright © Nokia Corporation 2002. All rights reserved.

Hereby, Nokia Corporation declares that this Nokia UltraSite

EDGE Base Station is in compliance with the essential

requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive :1999/5/EC.

The product is marked with the CE marking and Notified Body

number according to the Directive 1999/5/EC.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B

digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to

provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.

This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not

installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference

to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not

occur in a particular installation.

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for 

compliance could void the user s authority to operate the equipment.

The term IC: before the radio certification number only signifies that Industry Canada

technical specifications were met.

0523

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Contents

Contents 3

List of tables 4

List of figures 5

Summary of changes 7

1 About this document 91.1 Images 10

2 Unit cable kits 11

3 Routing cables 153.1 Routing antenna cables 153.2 Routing transmission cables 173.2.1 Routing Flexbus cables to radio transmission units 183.2.2 Routing cables to wireline transmission units 19

4 Configuration and combining options 254.1 Combining bypass 274.2 Wideband Combining 304.2.1 2-Way Wideband Combining 314.2.2 4-Way Wideband Combining 374.3 Remote Tune Combining 414.3.1 6-sector RTC 424.3.2 12-sector RTC 454.4 Dual Band Combining 474.5 Horizontal Sectoring 504.6 WCDMA cable configurations and transmission cable installation 544.6.1 Cable sets 544.6.2 1+1+1 carrier configuration 544.6.3 Transmission cables 61

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Contents

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List of tables

Table 1. Unit cable kits 11

Table 2. Transmission cable connections to 75© IFUD unit 63

Table 3. Transmission cable connections to 120© IFUA unit 63

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List of figures

Figure 1. Plug-in units with cable kits 12

Figure 2. Plug-in units with cable kits 13

Figure 3. General antenna cable routing in the cabinet 16

Figure 4. Route of the Abis cable with VXxx unit cover removed 17

Figure 5. Routing the Flexbus cable to FXC RRI unit 19

Figure 6. Routing cables to the FC E1/T1 unit 21

Figure 7. Routing cables to the FXC E1 unit 22

Figure 8. Routing cables to the FXC E1/T1 unit 23

Figure 9. Combining bypass sector  28

Figure 10. 1+1+1, DVxx, Combining bypass, IBBU 29

Figure 11. 2+2+2, DVxx, Combining bypass, IBBU 30

Figure 12. 2-way WBC, 2-TSxx sector  31

Figure 13. 2-way WBC, 4-TSxx sector  32

Figure 14. 2-way WBC, 6-TSxx sector  33

Figure 15. 2+2+2, DVxx, 2-way WBC, IBBU 34

Figure 16. 6+6+6, DVxx, 2-way WBC, IBBU 35

Figure 17. Midi 4+4+4, DVxx, 2-way WBC 36

Figure 18. Midi 2+2+2, DVxx, Combining bypass 37

Figure 19. 4-way WBC, 4-TSxx sector  38

Figure 20. 4-way WBC, 8-TSxx sector  39

Figure 21. 4-way WBC, 12-TSxx sector  40

Figure 22. 12+12+12, DVxx, 4-way WBC 41

Figure 23. RTC, 6-TSxx sector  42

Figure 24. 6+6+6, RTC, IBBU 43

Figure 25. 6 Omni, RTC, IBBU 44

Figure 26. Midi 6 Omni, RTC 45

Figure 27. RTC, 12-TSxx sector  46

Figure 28. 12+12+12, RTC 47

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List of figures

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Figure 29. 6+6+6, 2+2+2, Dual Band Combining without diversity 48

Figure 30. 6+6+6, 2+2+2, Dual Band Combining with diversity 49

Figure 31. 8+8+8, 4+4+4, Dual Band Combining 50Figure 32. Midi 4+4+4, Horizontal sectoring, WBC 51

Figure 33. 8+8+8, Horizontal sectoring, WBC 52

Figure 34. 8+8+8, Horizontal sectoring, RTC 53

Figure 35. Antenna cables in 1+1+1 configuration 55

Figure 36. TX cables in 1+1+1 configuration 56

Figure 37. RX cables in 1+1+1 configuration 58

Figure 38. 1+1+1 configuration 60

Figure 39. Transmission unit cover removal 61

Figure 40. Transmission cable connections 64

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Summary of changes

Summary of changes

First Release, 30 June 2000

Second Release, 12 January 2001

Third Release, 01 August 2001

Fourth Release, 31 December 2001

Fifth Release, 26 April 2002

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Summary of changes

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1 About this document

Purpose

The Unit Cables and Combining Options document describes how to route the

cables for receiving and transmitting combined signals in Nokia UltraSite EDGE

Base Station (BTS).

Contents

This document contains the following information:

. Chapter  2   Unit cable kits

. Chapter  3   Routing cables

. Chapter  4   Configuration and combining options

Readership

The following personnel should be familiar with this document before starting

site planning or installation:

. network planners

. installation planners

. installation and commissioning personnel

. operation and maintenance (O&M) personnel

Prerequisites

 Nokia requires that personnel who perform installation, cabling, commissioning,

and maintenance tasks have basic knowledge of base station systems and

equipment.

Pay careful attention to all Warnings and Cautions in this document.

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1.1 Images

Readers should note that all images in this document are typical in nature and are

for general reference only.

For hardware, the versions depicted may differ from the latest version of 

equipment.

For software, any version numbers shown in any of the windows/screens/dialog

 boxes may not be the same as the actual software that is to be installed. It is

important to remember that the procedure steps must be followed, as these will

give advice on the correct software to be installed and the correct text that will be

displayed in each window/screen/dialog box.

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2 Unit cable kits

Table 1 shows the unit cable kits available for Nokia UltraSite EDGE BTS units.

Table 1. Unit cable kits

Kit number 

Cable assembly

part number Cable quantity From unit To unit

066641x 993857xx (TSxx) 3 each TSxx M2xA or M6xA

DVxx or RTxx or 

WCxA

066643x 994081x (M2xA) 2 each DVxx or RTxx M2xA

066644x 993856x (M6xA) 2 each DVxx or RTxx M6xA

066647x 993747x (WCxA) 1 each WCxA WCxA or DVxx

069314x 993935x (Bias Tee) 2 each ( Indoor  

cabinet)

Bias Tee Inter-

face Module

BPxx

4 each (Outdoor 

cabinet)

1 - Adaptor plate

066646x 993997x (RTxx) 1 each RTxx RFU backplane

993997x (DVxx) 1 each DVxx RFU backplane

069313x 993744x

(Antenna: 2.0 m)

2 each DVxx or RTxx Antenna box

993936x

(Antenna: 1.4 m)

2 each DVxx or RTxx Antenna box

993937x

(Antenna: 1.7 m)

2 each DVxx or RTxx Antenna box

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Unit cable kits

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Figures 1 and 2 illustrate the cable kits for Nokia UltraSite EDGE BTS units.

Figure 1. Plug-in units with cable kits

00228936

DVxx or RTxx to M6xA

Kit #066643x.xxx / Part #993856x, quantity two

DVxx or RTxx to M2xA

Kit #066644x.xxx / Part #994081x, quantity two

M6xA M2xA

Transceiver to M2xA or M6xA

Transceiver to DVxx or RTxx or WCxA

Kit #066641x.xxx / Part #993857x, quantity three

WCxA to WCxA or DVxx (2:1, 4:1 combining

Kit #066647x.xxx / Part #993747x, quantity one

Kit #069314x.xxx / Part #993935x, quantity oneBias Tee interface to Bias Tee

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Figure 2. Plug-in units with cable kits

00228948

RTxx to RFU BackplaneKit # 066646x.xxx / Part #993997x, quantity one

DVxx to RFU BackplaneKit # 066646x.xxx / Part #993997x, quantity one

Antenna cable kit

Kit #069313x.xxxPart:

#993744X, 2.0m long, quantity two#993937X, 1.7m long, quantity two

#993936X, 1.4m long, quantity two

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Unit cable kits

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3 Routing cables

This chapter describes how to route antenna and transmission cables. The

required cable kit shown in Table 1 accompanies the units in the BTS delivery

 package.

Note

All cable illustrations show one possible path for connecting two ports. The

installer determines the exact route of the connecting cable.

3.1 Routing antenna cables

Figure 3 illustrates how to route antenna cables inside the cabinet from theantenna box to the front panel of the unit.

Note

After you route cables, ensure all antenna cables are tied or secured to the cable

retainer plates located in the right side of the cabinet.

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Figure 3. General antenna cable routing in the cabinet

Note

For more information on antenna systems, see Antenna System for Nokia 

UltraSite EDGE User Manual .

00127238

Antenna feeds,

(maximum 12)1.4m, 1.7m, 2.0mlengths supplied

Antenna cables routedbeneath power supplyfilters into antenna box

DC PWS filter 

AC PWS filter 

(optional)

Antenna cable excess lengthmust be looped and stowed

to facilitate cable routing inantenna box (Note 3)

NOTES:

1. Cabinet details and plug-in units not shown

2. When using DU2x or Bias Tee inside theantenna box, antenna cables connect to DU2x or Bias Tee

3. Minimum antenna cable bend radius is 25 mm(1.0 in.)

Antenna cable connector,female, secured from outsideof panel (Note 2)

DVxx(or RTxx)

Antenna connector,male

Antenna box, top removedto show cable routing

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3.2 Routing transmission cables

The Transmission (VXxx) unit connects Nokia UltraSite EDGE BTS to the Abis

interface through one of the following media:

. radio-link 

. wireline

. fibre-optic

Remove the VXxx unit cover to install the VXxx unit(s) and Abis cable(s), as

shown in Figure 4. Route the Abis cable(s) through the EMC sleeve.

Figure 4. Route of the Abis cable with VXxx unit cover removed

EMC mesh sleeve, (allows cableaccess to transmission unitsfrom outside), two places

Slot in cable

entry top

Tab

Transmissionunit(s)

Transmissionunit cover 

Screws(two places)

Abis interfacecable(s)

00228951

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Note

An E1/T1 adapter cable (RJ48 to TQ) is available to connect the Abis cable to the

Transmission units (except for FXC E1 and FC E1/T1 units when using the 75 ©

E1). To order the adapter cable, contact your local Nokia representative.

3.2.1 Routing Flexbus cables to radio transmission units

The FXC RRI transmission unit contains two Flexbus interfaces for connecting to

 Nokia FlexiHopper or Nokia MetroHopper outdoor units, or to some other indoor 

radio unit.

To route the RX/TX Flexbus cable:

1. Connect the RX/TX Flexbus cable to the TNC connector on the FXC RR1

transmission unit.

2. Tighten the connector nut.

Figure 5 illustrates how to route Flexbus cables to the FXC RRI unit.

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Figure 5. Routing the Flexbus cable to FXC RRI unit

3.2.2 Routing cables to wireline transmission units

This section describes cables for wireline transmission units available with Nokia

UltraSite EDGE BTS.

FC E1/T1 unit

The FC E1/T1 unit has the following cables:

.

one coaxial 75 © TX/RX connector for E1 use. one twisted pair 120/100 © TX/RX interface connector for either E1 or T1

use

RX/TX (Flexbus radio 2)

RX/TX (Flexbus radio 1)

99591912

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Caution

Use either separate 75 © RX and TX connectors (BT-43) or one 120/100 © TX/ 

RX connector (TQ).

Caution

The 75 © TX is grounded only when the grounding bridge between the TX and

RX connectors is in place (see Figure 6 ).

Caution

If you remove the grounding bridge, the grounding of the RX connector s outer 

conductor changes from direct grounding to capacitive.

To route cables to the 75 © connector on the FC E1/T1 unit:

1. If necessary, remove the grounding bridge with a 10 mm spanner (wrench).

2. Connect the RX cable to the 75© RX connector on the front of the FC E1/ 

T1 unit.

3. Connect the TX cable to the 75 © TX connector on the front of the FC E1/ 

T1 unit.

4. Tighten the connector nut.

To route cables to the 120/100 © connector on the FC E1/T1 unit:

1. Connect the TX/RX cable to the 120/100 © TX/RX connector on the front 

of the FC E1/T1 unit.

2. Tighten the connector nut.

Figure 6  illustrates how to route the cables to the FC E1/T1 unit.

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Figure 6. Routing cables to the FC E1/T1 unit

FXC E1 unit

The FXC E1 unit has four pairs of 75 © connectors (BT-43) for E1 use.

Caution

The 75 © TX is grounded only when the grounding bridge between the TX and

RX connectors is in place (see Figure 7 ).

Caution

If you remove the grounding bridge, the grounding of the RX connector s outer 

conductor changes from direct grounding to capacitive.

RX line

T X l i n e

RX/TX line

Grounding

bridge

Grounding

bridge

7 5 1 2 0 /1 0 0 99591936

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To route cables to the FXC E1 unit:

1. Remove the grounding bridge with a 10 mm spanner (wrench), if 

necessary.

2. Connect the RX cable to the 75 © RX connector at IF1 on the FXC E1

unit.

3. Connect the TX cable to the 75 © TX connector on IF1.

4. Repeat steps 1 to 3 to connect the remaining IFs (see Figure 7 ).

Figure 7  illustrates how to route cables to the FXC E1 unit.

Figure 7. Routing cables to the FXC E1 unit

RX line, IF4

T X l i n e , I F 4

T X l i n e , I F 3

RX line, IF3

RX line, IF2

T X l i n e , I F 2

T X l i n e , I F 1

RX line, IF1

99591909

Grounding

bridge (4x)

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FXC E1/T1 unit

The FXC E1/T1 unit has four 120/100 © TX/RX connectors (TQ) for either E1 or 

T1 use.

To route cables to the FXC E1/T1 unit:

1. Connect the TX/RX cables to the 120/100 © TX/RX connectors on the

front of the FXC E1/T1 unit.

2. Tighten each connector nut.

Figure 8 illustrates how to route cables to the FXC E1/T1 unit.

Figure 8. Routing cables to the FXC E1/T1 unit

RX/TX line 4

RX/TX line 3

RX/TX line 2

RX/TX line 1

99591924

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4 Configuration and combining options

This chapter describes the combining options supported in Nokia UltraSite BTS

and links them with the cable kits that come with the units in the BTS delivery

 package. Some common cabinet configurations are also illustrated.

Caution

 Nokia requires that only properly trained and authorised personnel perform

installation, cabling, commissioning, and maintenance operations on any Nokia

BTS.

Combining options

 Nokia UltraSite EDGE BTS supports various combining options. You can

configure Nokia UltraSite EDGE BTS in the following ways:

. Combining Bypass: no signal combining is used.

. Wideband Combining (WBC)

- 2-Way WBC   Signals from two TSxx units are combined into one

antenna using one WCxA unit.

- 4-Way WBC   Signals from four TSxx units are combined into one

antenna using two parallel WCxA units in series and a single WCxA

unit.

. Remote Tune Combining (RTC)

- Signals from six TSxx units combine into one antenna with one

RTxx unit.

- Signals from twelve TSxx units combine into two antennas (a

separate antenna for RX diversity is unnecessary). Two RTxx units

are needed.

. Dual Band Combining (GSM 800/1900 or 900/1800 in the same cabinet)

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- Use any WBC or RTC combining option within each band.

- DU2x combines RX/TX signals into one antenna (optional).

.

Horizontal Sectoring (combining signals from different cabinets)

- Use any WBC or RTC combining option.

Cabinet configurations

To accomplish these combining options, Nokia UltraSite EDGE BTS supports

various cabinet configurations.

 Nokia UltraSite EDGE MIDI BTS supports the same basic configurations as

 Nokia UltraSite EDGE BTS, but has practical limitations due to differences in the

number of TSxx units supported per cabinet.

During Commissioning of configurations that include an Outdoor UltraSite

EDGE MIDI BTS, full size Outdoor UltraSite EDGE BTS should be selected in

the Hardware Configurator to ensure proper function of environmental controls.

The remainder of the chapter presents examples of various cabinet combining

configurations, including:

. 1+1+1, DVxx, Combining bypass, IBBU

. 2+2+2, DVxx, Combining bypass, IBBU

.

2-way WBC, 2-TSxx sector 

. 2-way WBC, 4-TSxx sector 

. 2-way WBC, 6-TSxx sector 

. 2+2+2, DVxx, 2-way WBC, IBBU

. 6+6+6, DVxx, 2-way WBC, IBBU

. Midi 4+4+4, DVxx, 2-way WBC

. Midi 2+2+2, DVxx, Combining bypass

. 4-way WBC, 4-TSxx sector 

. 4-way WBC, 8-TSxx sector 

. 4-way WBC, 12-TSxx sector 

. 12+12+12, DVxx, 4-way WBC

. RTC, 6-TSxx sector 

. 6+6+6, RTC, IBBU

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. 6 Omni, RTC, IBBU

. Midi 6 Omni, RTC

.

RTC, 12-TSxx sector . 12+12+12, RTC

. 6+6+6, 2+2+2, Dual Band Combining without diversity

. 6+6+6, 2+2+2, Dual Band Combining with diversity

. 8+8+8, 4+4+4, Dual Band Combining

. Midi 4+4+4, Horizontal sectoring, WBC

. 8+8+8, Horizontal sectoring, WBC

.

8+8+8, Horizontal sectoring, RTC

Note

In this section, the cable routing illustrated in the figures is for reference only. The

installer determines routing during installation.

For information on installing units, see Unit Installation in this manual.

Note

Terminate unused RX outputs and use dust caps for any unused antenna ports.

4.1 Combining bypass

This section provides figures that illustrate cable connections and cabinet 

configurations for combining bypass.

Figure 9 illustrates the cable connections for a 2-TSxx sector with combining

 bypass and 2-way diversity.

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Figure 9. Combining bypass sector 

Figure 10 illustrates the cabinet-level cable connections for a 1+1+1 bypass

combining configuration with IBBU.

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

TX

DIVRX

ANT 1

ANT 2

X 1

TX 2

TX 1

Warning! The weight of 

this unit is over 10kg

RX 2

RX 1

RX 2ext

RX 1ext

R (FLT)

Y (ALM)

G (OPR)

RXIN

RX1

RX2

DRX1

DRX2

DRXIN

99616514

Dvxx to RFU Backplane#993997x

Antenna 1: TX/RX 1,Diversity RX 2

Antenna 2: TX/RX 2,

Diversity RX 1

#994081x(two places)

#993857x(six places)

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Figure 10. 1+1+1, DVxx, Combining bypass, IBBU

Figure 11 illustrates the cabinet-level cable connections for a 2+2+2 bypass

combining configuration with IBBU.

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Figure 11. 2+2+2, DVxx, Combining bypass, IBBU

4.2 Wideband Combining

 Nokia UltraSite EDGE BTS supports two Wideband Combining options:

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. 2-way Wideband Combining

. 4-way Wideband Combining

This section provides figures that illustrate cable connections and cabinet configurations for WBC.

4.2.1 2-Way Wideband Combining

With 2-way Wideband Combining (WBC), the WCxA unit combines the transmit 

(TX) signals from two Transceiver (TSxx) units and feeds the combined signal to

the antenna through the TX port of the Dual Variable Gain Duplex Filter (DVxx)

unit.

A sector can have 2-way WBC and 2-way diversity with 2, 4, or 6 TSxx unit sectors.

Figure 12 illustrates the detailed cable connections for a 2-TSxx sector.

Figure 12. 2-way WBC, 2-TSxx sector 

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

TX

DIVRX

TX2 TX OUT TX1

RX

IN

RX1

RX2

DRX1

DRX2

DRX

IN

DVxx to RFU Backplane#993997x Antenna 1: TX/RX

Antenna 2:Diversity RX

ANT 1

ANT 2

X 1

TX 2

TX 1

Warning! The weight of 

this unit is over 10kg

RX 2

RX 1

RX 2ext

RX 1ext

R (FLT)

Y (ALM)

G (OPR)

00296249

#994081x(two places)

#993857x(six places)

#993747x

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Figure 13 illustrates the detailed cable connections for a 4-TSxx sector.

Figure 13. 2-way WBC, 4-TSxx sector 

Figure 14 illustrates the detailed cable connections for a 6-TSxx sector.

RX

TX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

TX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIV

RX

TX2 TX OUT TX1

TX2 TX OUT TX1

RX

IN

RX1

RX2

DRX1

DRX2

DRX

IN

RX

IN

RX1

RX2

DRX1

DRX2

DRX

IN

DVxx to RFU Backplane

#993997xAntenna 1: TX/RX 1,

Diversity RX 2

Antenna 2: TX/RX 2,

Diversity RX 1

ANT 1

ANT 2

X 1

TX 2

TX 1

Warning! The weight of 

this unit is over 10kg

RX 2

RX 1

RX 2ext

RX 1ext

R (FLT)

Y (ALM)

G (OPR)

99624799

#994081x

(4 places)

#993857x

(12 places)

#993747x

(2 places)

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Figure 14. 2-way WBC, 6-TSxx sector 

Figure 15 illustrates the cabinet-level cable connections for a 2+2+2 with DVxx

sector and 2-way WBC with IBBU.

RX

RX

TX

TX

DIV

RX

DIV

RX

RX

RX

TX

TX

DIV

RX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIV

RX

TX2

TX2

TX OUT

TX OUT

TX1

TX1

TX2 TX OUT TX1

RX

IN

RX1

RX2

DRX1

DRX2

DRX

IN

RX

IN

RX

IN

RX1

RX1

RX2

RX2

DRX1

DRX1

DRX2

DRX2

DRX

IN

DRX

IN

DVxx to RFU Backplane

#993997x

Antenna 2: TX/RX 2,

Diversity RX 1

Antenna 1: TX/RX 1,

Diversity RX 3

Antenna 3: TX/RX 3,

Diversity RX 2

ANT 1

ANT 1

ANT 2

ANT 2

X 1

X 1

TX 2

TX 2

TX 1

TX 1

Warning! The weight of 

this unit is ov er 10k g

Warning! The weight of 

this unit is ov er 10k g

RX 2

RX 2

RX 1

RX 1

RX 2ex t

RX 2ex t

RX 1ex t

RX 1ex t

R (FLT)

Y (ALM)

G (OPR)

R (FLT)

Y (ALM)

G (OPR)

00296264

#994081x

(6 places)

#993857x

(12 places)#993747x

(3 places)

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Figure 15. 2+2+2, DVxx, 2-way WBC, IBBU

Figure 16  illustrates the cabinet-level cable connections for a 6+6+6 with DVxx

sector and 2-way WBC with IBBU.

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Figure 16. 6+6+6, DVxx, 2-way WBC, IBBU

Figure 17  illustrates the Midi cabinet-level cable connections for 4+4+4 with

DVxx sector and 2-way WBC.

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Figure 17. Midi 4+4+4, DVxx, 2-way WBC

Figure 18 illustrates the Midi cabinet-level cable connections for 2+2+2 bypass

combining configuration.

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Figure 18. Midi 2+2+2, DVxx, Combining bypass

4.2.2 4-Way Wideband Combining

With 4-way Wideband Combining, the TX signals from four TSxx units are

combined using three WCxA units in the following manner. The first WCxA unit 

combines the TX signals from two of the four TSxx units. The second WCxA

unit combines the TX signals from the other two TSxx units. The third WCxA

unit combines the two combined signals; then feeds the combined signal to the

antenna through the TX port of the DVxx unit.

A sector can have 4-way WBC and dual variable gain duplex filtering with 4, 8,

or 12 TSxx sectors.

Figure 19 illustrates the detailed cable connections for a 4-TSxx sector.

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Figure 19. 4-way WBC, 4-TSxx sector 

Figure 20 illustrates the detailed cable connections for a 8-TSxx sector.

TX1 TX OUT TX2

TX1 TX OUT TX2

TX1 TX OUT TX2

ANT 1

ANT 2

X 1

TX 2

TX 1

Warning! The weight of 

this unit is over 10kg

RX 2

RX 1

RX 2ext

RX 1ext

R (FLT)

Y (ALM)

G (OPR)

RX

IN

RX1

RX2

DRX1

DRX2

DRX

IN

RX

IN

RX1

RX2

DRX1

DRX2

DRX

IN

RX

TX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIV

RX

DVxx to RFU Backplane

#993997x

Antenna 1: TX/RX 1,

Diversity RX 2

Antenna 2: TX/RX 2,

Diversity RX 1

00296276

#994081x

(4 places)

#993857x

(12 places)

#993747x

(3 places)

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Figure 20. 4-way WBC, 8-TSxx sector 

Figure 21 illustrates the detailed cable connections for a 12-TSxx sector.

RX1

RX2

RX3

RX4

RX5

RX6

RX

IN

DRX1

DRX2

DRX3

DRX4

DRX5

DRX6

DRX

IN

TX1 TX OUT TX2

TX1 TX O UT TX 2

TX1 TX O UT TX 2

TX1 TX O UT TX 2

TX1 TX O UT TX 2

TX1 TX O UT TX 2

ANT 1

ANT 2

X 1

TX 2

TX 1

Warning! The weight of this unit is over 10kg

RX 2

RX 1

RX 2ext

RX 1ext

R (FLT)

Y (ALM)

G (OPR)

RXIN

RX1

RX2

DRX1

DRX2

DRXIN

RX

TX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIV

RX

99624806

DVxx to RFUBackplane#993997x

#993856x(four places)

#993857x(24 places)

#993747x(six places)

Antenna 1: TX/RX 1,Diversity RX 2,

Antenna 2: TX/RX 2,Diversity RX 1

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Figure 21. 4-way WBC, 12-TSxx sector 

RX1

RX2

RX3

RX4

RX5

RX6

RX

IN

DRX1

DRX2

DRX3

DRX4

DRX5

DRX6

DRX

IN

RX1

RX2

RX3

RX4

RX5

RX6

RX

IN

DRX1

DRX2

DRX3

DRX4

DRX5

DRX6

DRX

IN

TX1

TX1

TX OUT

TX OUT

TX2

TX2

TX1 TX OUT TX2

TX1

TX1

TX OUT

TX OUT

TX2

TX2

TX1 TX OUT TX2

TX1

TX1

TX OUT

TX OUT

TX2

TX2

TX1 T X OU T T X2

ANT 1

ANT 1

ANT 2

ANT 2

X 1

X 1

TX 2

TX 2

TX 1

TX 1

Warning! The weight of this unit is over 10kg

Warning! The weight of this unit is over 10kg

RX 2

RX 2

RX 1

RX 1

RX 2ext

RX 2ext

RX 1ext

RX 1ext

R (FLT)Y (ALM)G (OPR)

R (FLT)Y (ALM)G (OPR)

RX

RX

TX

TX

DIV

RX

DIVRX

RX

TX

DIV

RX

RX

RX

TX

TX

DIV

RX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

RX

TX

TX

DIV

RX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

RX

TX

TX

DIVRX

DIV

RX

RX

TX

DIVRX

00296291

DVxx to RFUBackplane#993997x

#993856x(four places)

#993857x(36 places)

#993747x(nine places)

Antenna 1:TX TSxx 1-4, RX 1Diversity RX 2,

Antenna 2:TX TSxx 5-8, RX 2Diversity RX 1

Antenna 3: TXTSxx 9-12

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Figure 22 illustrates the cabinet-level cable connections for a 12+12+12, DVxx

sector with 4-way WBC.

Figure 22. 12+12+12, DVxx, 4-way WBC

4.3 Remote Tune Combining

This section provides figures to illustrate RTC cable connections and cabinet 

configurations.

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Figure 24. 6+6+6, RTC, IBBU

Figure 25 illustrates the cabinet-level cable connections for a 6-TSxx sector with

RTC and IBBU.

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Figure 25. 6 Omni, RTC, IBBU

Figure 26  illustrates the Midi cabinet-level cable connections for a 6-TSxx sector 

with RTC.

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Figure 26. Midi 6 Omni, RTC

4.3.2 12-sector RTC

Figure 27  illustrates the detailed cable connections for a 12-TSxx sector.

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Figure 27. RTC, 12-TSxx sector 

Figure 28 illustrates the cabinet-level cable connections for three 12-TSxx sectors

with RTC and 2-way diversity.

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

TX

DIVRX

RX

TX

DIVRX

Dvxx to RFU Backplane#993997x

#993856x(two places)

#993856x(two places)

Antenna1:TX/RX 1, DRX 2

Antenna 2:TX/RX 2, DRX 1

RX1

RX1

RX2

RX2

RX3

RX3

RX4

RX4

RX5

RX5

RX6

RX6

RXIN

RX

IN

DRX1

DRX1

DRX2

DRX2

DRX3

DRX3

DRX4

DRX4

DRX5

DRX5

DRX6

DRX6

DRXIN

DRX

IN

TX 1

TX 1

TX 2

TX 2

TX 3

TX 3

TX 4

TX 4

RESET

RESET

R(FLT)

Y(ALM)

G(OPR)

R(FLT)

Y(ALM)

G(OPR)

TX 5

TX 5

TX 6

TX 6

RX

RX

RXExt

RXExt

P

W

R

I

N

P

W

R

I

N

DAnt

DAnt

Ant

Ant

DRX

DRX

WARNING! The weight of 

t hi s u ni t i s o ve r 1 0kg

W ARN IN G! The w eight of 

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Figure 28. 12+12+12, RTC

4.4 Dual Band Combining

This section provides figures to illustrate cabinet configurations for Dual Band

Combining.

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A cabinet can use WBC or RTC when GSM 800/1900 or 900/1800 signals are

 both present. (Combining bypass cannot be used.)

Figure 29 illustrates the cabinet-level cable connections for three 6-TSxx sectors

with 2-way WBC and three 2-TSxx sectors with combining bypass in a dual band

configuration without diversity.

Figure 29. 6+6+6, 2+2+2, Dual Band Combining without diversity

900 MhzNOTE: 1800 Mhz 00296346

      T    w    o 

      T       S      x     x

      T    w    o 

      T       S      x     x

      T    w    o 

      T       S      x     x

      S       i    x      T      S     x    x

      S       i    x      T      S     x    x

      S       i    x      T      S     x    x

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Figure 31. 8+8+8, 4+4+4, Dual Band Combining

4.5 Horizontal Sectoring

Horizontal sectoring is the common configuration where units in multiple

cabinets support one antenna. This section provides figures to illustrate cabinet 

configurations for horitontal sectoring.

900 MhzNOTE: 1800 Mhz 99619547

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Figure 32 illustrates the Midi cabinet-level cable connections for two 4-TSxx

sectors with one 4-TSxx horizontal sectoring (split sector).

Figure 32. Midi 4+4+4, Horizontal sectoring, WBC

Figure 33 illustrates the cabinet-level cable connections for two 8-TSxx sectors

with one 8-TSxx sector and 4-way WBC.

0127005

NOTE: Special inter-rack cable

kit required for Diversity Signals

       4

       T       S 

     x     x

       4

       T       S 

     x     x

       4

       T       S 

     x     x

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Figure 33. 8+8+8, Horizontal sectoring, WBC

Figure 34 illustrates the cabinet-level cable connections for three 8-TSxx

horizontal sectors and RTC.

NOTE: Special inter-rack cable

kit required for Diversity Signals

      E      i     g        h      t       T       S      x     x

      E      i     g        h      t       T       S      x     x

      8 

      T      S     x    x

      E      i     g        h      t       T       S      x     x

00291487

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Figure 34. 8+8+8, Horizontal sectoring, RTC

NOTE: Special inter-rack cablekit required for Diversity Signals

       E      i     g  

       h      t 

       T       S 

     x     x

       E      i     g  

       h      t 

       T       S 

     x     x

       E      i     g  

       h      t 

       T       S 

     x     x

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4.6 WCDMA cable configurations and transmissioncable installation

4.6.1 Cable sets

The cable sets are delivered with the units when the configuration is ordered from

the factory. All cables are identified by the cable code and the cable label.

During commissioning, the code and label information can be stored into a file in

the BTS.

4.6.2 1+1+1 carrier configuration

WCDMA antenna cables in 1+1+1 configuration

Figure 35 shows the WCDMA antenna cable connections to WAF units in 1+1+1

configuration.

To install the WCDMA antenna cables:

1. Connect the WCDMA antenna cables to the WAF unit connectors as

shown in Figure 35.

2. Tighten each antenna cable to 25 Nm after installing it.

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Figure 35. Antenna cables in 1+1+1 configuration

TX cables in 1+1+1 configuration

Figure 36 shows the TX cable connections between the WAF and WMP units in 1

+1+1 configuration.

To install the TX cables:

1. Connect the TX cables as shown in Figure 36 .

2. Tighten the cables to 1 Nm.

DN0171569

DIV 1 MAIN 1 DIV 2 MAIN 2 DIV 3 MAIN 3

ANT DIV

ANT MAIN

ANT DIV

ANT MAIN

ANT DIV

ANT MAIN

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Figure 36. TX cables in 1+1+1 configuration

DN0171596TX

RF OUT

RF OUT

RF OUT

DN994111

TXTX

DN994112

DN994110

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RX cables in 1+1+1 configuration

Figure 37  shows the RX cable connections between the WAF, WMP and WTR 

units in 1+1+1 configuration.

To connect RX cables:

1. Connect the RX cables as shown in Figure 37 .

2. Tighten the cables to 1 Nm.

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Figure 37. RX cables in 1+1+1 configuration

DN0171603

TX

TX

TX

RX1

RX2

RX3

RX4

RF IN

RF IN

RF IN

RX DIV1

RX DIV2

RX DIV3

RX DIV4

RX1

RX2

DN994117

DN994117

DN994117

DN994114

DN994115

DN994264

RX1

RX2

RX1

RX2

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1+1+1 configuration

Figure 38 shows the cable connections in 1+1+1 configuration.

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Figure 38. 1+1+1 configuration

DN0175047

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4.6.3 Transmission cables

 Nokia UltraSite EDGE BTS with WCDMA functionality uses the same VXxx

transmission units for both GSM/EGDE and WCDMA transmission. However,the WCDMA transmission requires installing WCDMA transmission cables

 between the IFU unit in the WCDMA part of the BTS and the VXxx unit in the

GSM/EDGE part of the BTS.

Also, a new WCDMA Upgrade Kit Transmission unit cover with different 

mechanics is required to allow installing the WCDMA transmission cables.

Before routing and installing the WCDMA transmission cables, the existing

Transmission unit cover needs to be removed.

To remove the Transmission unit cover, proceed in the following working

order:

1. Remove the two screws from the Transmission unit box (see Figure 39).

2. Pull the bottom of the Transmission unit cover out from the Transmission

unit box while pulling down to disengage the tab and remove the cover.

Figure 39. Transmission unit cover removal

00200016

Transmissionunit cover 

Transmissionunit cover, removed

Tab

Slot

Cablesleeve

Cabinet front view

Screws

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To install the transmission cables and WCDMA Upgrade Kit Transmission

unit cover:

1. Depending on the desired WCDMA configuration and on the existing

GSM/EDGE configuration, install as many additional FXC transmission

units (VXxx) as required. Refer to Nokia UltraSite EDGE Base Station,

Unit Installation.

2. Check the VXxx unit cross-connections with Nokia BTS Manager to see

which VXxx unit RX and TX connectors are available for connection to

the IFU unit in the WCDMA section of the BTS.

3. Depending on the type of the IFU unit in the WCDMA configuration,

connect the transmission cables between the VXxx, the WCDMA Upgrade

Kit Transmission unit cover and the IFU unit as listed in Tables 2 and 3.

See also Figure 40).

(To ease connecting cables, hang the WCDMA Upgrade Kit Transmission

unit cover from its hook to the common rack.)

Note

The connections in Tables 2 and 3 are examples only and present the principle

how to connect the transmission cables to the TX and RX connectors. The VXxx

and IFUx connections may vary depending on the actual WCDMA BTS

configuration.

Note

 Nokia recommends eight first connectors (TX1 and RX1 to TX4 and RX4) are

used in making transmission cable connections.

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Table 2. Transmission cable connections to 75© IFUD unit

IFUD connector 

WCDMA Upgrade Kit

Transmission unit

cover connector VXxx connector 

TX1 TX1 IF1 RX1

RX1 RX1 IF1 TX1

TX2 TX2 IF2 RX2

RX2 RX2 IF2 TX2

TX3 TX3 IF3 RX3

RX3 RX3 IF3 TX3

TX4 TX4 IF4 RX4

RX4 RX4 IF4 TX4

Table 3. Transmission cable connections to 120© IFUA unit

IFUA connector 

WCDMA Upgrade KitTransmission unit

cover connector VXxx connector 

IF1 TX/RX1 IF1

IF2 TX/RX2 IF2

IF3 TX/RX3 IF3

IF4 TX/RX4 IF4

4. Install the Transmission unit cover on the Transmission unit box (seeFigure 40).

5. Insert the two screws to the Transmission unit cover and tighten them until

the cover is flush on the Transmission unit box.

6. Insert the cables to the cable block in the BB rack.

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Figure 40. Transmission cable connections

TX

RX

TX

RX

RX

TX

Transmissionunit cover 

DN0175129

Unit Cables and Combining Options