Unit 4 Immigration in America. Why America? On your own…think about this question Of all the places in the world people could immigrate to, why do the.
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Slide 1
Unit 4 Immigration in America
Slide 2
Why America? On your ownthink about this question Of all the
places in the world people could immigrate to, why do the vast
majority choose to come to the United States? Now pair up with
someone and write down your combined answer to the question. Time
to share with the class!
Slide 3
Arriving in America 25 million immigrants moved to the US
between 1880 and 1924 Old immigrants (before 1880): Western and
Northern Europe New Immigrants (after 1880): Southern and Eastern
Europe, Mexico Came looking for work! Came to escape war or
persecution (unfair treatment or punishment) Came for greater
political freedom
Slide 4
www.old-picture.com
Slide 5
Immigration stations Once immigrants arrived in the United
States, they went through places like Ellis Island: in New York
harbor (Statue of Liberty) for immigrants coming from Europe Angel
Island: in San Francisco Bay, for immigrants coming from Asia
Slide 6
Angel Island Ellis Island www.nps.gov
Slide 7
Stations, cont. Once they arrived, government workers asked
immigrants where they planned to live and work Doctors would
examine immigrants for diseases Almost all Europeans were allowed
to enter the United States Asians immigrants faced more prejudice
Forced to stay for weeks, months or even years at Angel Island
before being allowed to enter US About 25% were forced to return to
home country
Slide 8
Living in a new country After entering, most immigrants settled
near family or friends In big cities whole neighborhoods were made
of one single ethnic group (a group of people who share a culture
or a language) Life was difficult! Worked in dangerous steel mills
Worked in noisy, dirty factories Worked long hours for very low
pay
Slide 9
Life, cont. Many lived in tenements (a poorly built apartment
building) Very crowded and unsafe Often without windows or running
water www.regentsprep.org
Slide 10
Hard Times for Immigrants As neighborhoods changed, immigrants
faced prejudice Employers liked to hire immigrants Worked hard for
little pay Some worried about losing jobs to immigrants
blsciblogs.baruch.cuny.edu
Slide 11
Laws against Immigration Congress started limiting immigration
in 1882 Chinese Exclusion Act More laws passed in early 1920s
lowering the number of European immigrants Despite laws, immigrants
helped with United States to become one of the richest and fastest
growing country in the world