Unit #1 Exam - KEY

UNIT #1 EXAM - KEY•Place your name on your paper!•Label and date your test paper.•View each slide•Identify the image by choosing from the answer options

provided.•Write the letter of the correct answer on your test paper

Architectural styles and features

Architectural Features

1. A pointed arch, usually has a joint at the apex.

a. Tudor archb. Roman archc. Keyhole archd. Gothic arch

2. The capitol on this column represents which ancient architectural order?

a. Doric Orderb. Ionic Orderc. Corinthian Orderd. Roman Order

3. Identify this style of roof.

a. Flatb. Hipc. Gabled. Shed

4. A support that resembles a column. It projects only slightly from the wall, and has a base, shaft and a capital

a. colonnadeb. arcadec. columnd. pilaster

5. A rounded arch, usually with a centered keystone at the top

a. Tudor archb. Roman archc. Keyhole archd. Gothic arch

6. Architectural decoration above a portico, window, or door.

a. Pedimentb. Cornicec. Entablatured. Pendant

7. A series of closely spaced rectangular blocks that form a decorative molding used for architectural detailing, similar to teeth.

a. Corniceb. Dentil Trimc. Entablatured. Egg and Dart

8. Wood framing filled with plaster or stucco.

a. Gingerbreadb. Pilastersc. Dentil Trimd. Half Timber

9. Identify this style of roof.

a. Mansardb. Flatc. Shedd. Salt Box

10. The capitol on this column represents which ancient architectural order?

a. Doric Orderb. Ionic Orderc. Corinthian Orderd. Roman Order

11. A passageway or walkway covered over by a succession of arches or vaults supported by columns.

a. arcadeb. colonnadec. columnd. pilaster

12. Identify this style of roof.

a. Shedb. Gambrelc. Gabled. Mansard

13. A crowning ornament.

a. Corniceb. Gablec. Finiald. Cupola

14. The capitol on this column represents which ancient architectural order?

a. Doric Orderb. Ionic Orderc. Corinthian Orderd. Roman Order

15. Identify this style of roof.

a. Gableb. Salt Boxc. Gambreld. Mansard

16. Delicate scroll style trim or decor.

a. Finialb. Wrought Ironc. Gingerbreadd. Dentil trim

17. Large stone blocks alternating long and then short covering the corners of buildings.

a. Turretb. Moldingsc. Corner Stonesd. Quoins

18. A flattened arch.

a. Tudor archb. Roman archc. Keyhole archd. Gothic arch

19. Identify this style of roof.

a. Salt Boxb. Gambrelc. Gabled. Hip

20. A row of small repeating posts which support an upper railing.

a. Columnb. Cupolac. Balustraded. Turret

21. Identify this style of roof.

a. Mansardb. Hipc. Gambreld. Gable

22. A projection from the main structure of a building over the front entrance supported by columns. Often capped by a pediment or captains walk.

a. Eaveb. Breakfrontc. Gabled. Portico

23. Identify this style of roof.

a. Gambrelb. Mansardc. Gabled. Hip

Identification of Doors and Windows

24. Identify this illustration.

a. Bay Windowb. Dormer Windowc. Casement Windowd. Bow Window

25. Identify this illustration.

a. Fanlight Windowb. Sidelight Windowc. Picture Windowd. Bow Window

26. Identify this illustration.

a. Casement Windowb. Picture Windowc. Sliding Windowd. Double-hung Window

27. Identify this illustration.

a. Casement Windowb. Picture Windowc. Sliding Windowd. Double-hung Window

28. Identify this illustration.

a. Pocket Doorb. French Doorc. Sliding Doord. Single Door

29. Identify this illustration.

a. Single doorb. Bi-fold Doorc. French Doord. Folding Door

30. Identify this illustration.

a. Double Hung Windowsb. Dormer Windowsc. French Windowsd. Palladian Windows

31. Identify this illustration.

a. Bay Windowb. Dormer Windowc. Casement Windowd. Bow Window

32. Identify this illustration.

a. Casement Windowb. Picture Windowc. Sliding Windowd. Double-hung Window

33. Identify this illustration.

a. Sliding Doorb. Jalousie Doorc. Dutch Doord. Single Door

34. Identify this illustration.

a. Fanlight Windowsb. Skylight Windowsc. Sidelight Windowsd. Dormer Windows

35. Identify this illustration.

a. Sliding Windowb. Picture Windowc. Palladian Windowd. Bow Window

36. Identify this illustration.

a. Folding Doorb. Pocket Doorc. Bi-fold Doord. Sliding Door

37. Identify this illustration.

a. Palladian Windowb. Fanlight Windowc. Sliding Windowd. Picture Window

38. Identify this illustration.

a. Pocket Doorb. Dutch Doorc. Hinged Doord. Sliding Door

39. Identify this illustration.

a. Pocket Doorb. French Doorc. Sliding Doord. Single Door

Identification of Early Architecture

40. Popular after the Civil War….common features: pedimented portico, symmetrical, door with sidelights and transom window.

a. Georgianb. Greek Revivalc. Prairied. Cape Cod

41. Popular is small towns and cities.... common features: wrap around porches, gingerbread trim, asymmetrical.

a. Tudorb. Spanishc. Gabled. Queen Anne

42. A product of the vision Frank Lloyd Wright…common features: wide eaves, craftsman windows, columns, French doors.

a. Prairie Styleb. Salt Boxc. Contemporaryd. Ranch

43. Common features: symmetrical, small pained glass, dentil trim, hip roof.

a. Garrisonb. Salt Boxc. Greek Revivald. Colonial Revival

47. Old English origination…common features: half timbers, stucco, small pained windows

a Romanesqueb. Farm House c. Prairied. Tudor

48.

a Cape Codb. Neo Classicalc. Prairied. Bungalow

51Garage dominates. Gable decoration of the garage

a Ranchb. Colonialc. Bungalowd. Queen Ann