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Page 1: Two faces of aid

T h e r e v e r s e o f c o m p a s s i o n

EAD AID D

Page 2: Two faces of aid

12People die of hunger every minute in Africa

NEPAD, World Health Organization(2012)

Page 3: Two faces of aid

6,700,000People die of hunger every year in Africa

NEPAD, World Health Organization(2012)

Page 4: Two faces of aid

396,011People who died in 2011 due to malnutrition

NEPAD, World Health Organization(2012)

Page 5: Two faces of aid

Q.

Does Africa is the continent with first largest number of hungry people?

State of Food Insecurity in the World, FAO, 2014

A.

No

Page 6: Two faces of aid

State of Food Insecurity in the World, FAO, 2014

Why Africa?

Page 7: Two faces of aid

AFRICA

EUROPE

AMERICAS 7 BILLIONWorld population

1.1 billion (16%)

0.957 billion (12%)0.754 billion (10%)

The World Bank, 2014

Page 8: Two faces of aid

About 852millionhungry people all around the world

Page 9: Two faces of aid

Asia and the Pa-

cific563m

Africa239m

Latin America and Car-ibbean49m

State of Food Insecurity in the World, FAO, 2014

Page 10: Two faces of aid

Sub-Saharan Africa

Angola, Burundi, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Gabon, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Madagascar, Mail, Mauritania, Sao Tome and Principe, the Seychelles, Somalia, Sudan or Zimbabwe.

239800(million)

30%

Page 11: Two faces of aid

How much they got from overseas?

1 TRILLION DOLLAR

$1,000,000,000,000

6,245,600,000,000.00Chinese Yuan

Page 12: Two faces of aid

Does it getting better?

Page 13: Two faces of aid

Population living under 1.25$ a day

1981

1984

1987

1990

1993

1996

1999

2002

2005

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

East Asia and the PacificSub-Saharan AfricaTotal

(%)

World Bank, 2009

Page 14: Two faces of aid

134 billionMoney flows into Africa each year

Overseas Development Institute (2012)

Page 15: Two faces of aid

192 billionOutflows of money and costs to overseas each year

Overseas Development Institute (2012)

Page 16: Two faces of aid

58 billionAn annual net loss of Africa each year

Overseas Development Institute (2012)

Page 17: Two faces of aid

134 billion

30 billion

192 billion

46.3 billion

Incomes Expenses

Page 18: Two faces of aid

46.3 billionIn profits made by multinational companies

25.4 billionIn loans to other gov-ernments

21 billion Debt pay-ments

Page 19: Two faces of aid

27.5%

Population living below the poverty line in Nigeria

World Bank (2010)173.6 million

Page 20: Two faces of aid

$ 2,183,685 = Yearly salary for one Nigeria’s senator= 1,638 Nigeria worker’s yearly salary

Page 21: Two faces of aid

$ 2,183,685 $ 85,900

$ 105,400NAIRALAND NIGERIAN FORUMS (2014)

Income for the year of congress men

Page 22: Two faces of aid

1978 ~ 201522 Conflicts (Insurgencies, Civil wars, e.t.c)

6 million fatalities

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LRA Insurgency (1987)

Wikipedia; List of conflicts in Africa(2015)

100,000 +

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Wikipedia; List of conflicts in Africa(2015)

Somali Civil war (1988)

500,000 +

Page 25: Two faces of aid

Wikipedia; List of conflicts in Africa(2015)

Kivu conflict (2004 )

3,000,000-5,400,000

Page 26: Two faces of aid

T h e r e v e r s e o f c o m p a s s i o n

EAD AID D

Page 27: Two faces of aid

ReferencesNEPAD (New Partnership for Africa's Development) , World Health Organization’s reports. http://search.who.int/, http://www.nepad.org/search/Wikipedia (2015) ;List of conflicts in Africa

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_conflicts_in_Africa

FAO (Food and Agriculture organization of the United Nation) The State of Food Insecurity in the World 2014 http://www.fao.org/publications/sofi/2014/en/

World Bank, World population (2014)http://search.worldbank.org/all?qterm=world+population&op=

World Bank report; Population living under 1.25 $ a dayhttp://search.worldbank.org/all?qterm=population+living+poverty+line&title=&filetype=

Overseas Development Institute (2012) ‘The true story of Africa’s loss’http://www.healthpovertyaction.org/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2014/08/Honest-Accounts-report-web-FINAL.pdf

Page 28: Two faces of aid

World Bank report; Population living under 1.25 $ a day in Nigeriahttp://search.worldbank.org/all?qterm=population+living+poverty+line&title=&filetype=

The Economists(2013) as cited in NAIRALAND NIGERIAN FORUMS (2014)http://www.economist.com/blogs/graphicdetail/2013/07/daily-chart-12,