TVU ENGLISH

TVU ENGLISH

Course BookⅠ

Study Chart

Present Simple Tense 肯定、否定、疑问，描述事件。

人称代词、形容词性物主代词Introducing self 　国家、国籍、地名、人名、职业等Greetings

At the Party

At the party Kate meets James .She thinks he is Canadian.He is Scottish.He comes from Edinburgh in Scotland.They talk about Scotland and Australia.Kate comes from Australia.She lives in Sydney.

Present Simple Tense

　 Also at the party Henry talks to Peter.Henry

is Welsh and Peter is English.Peter asks Henry about Wales .he talks about Wales.Henry asks Peter about London.He talks about London.

An Irish woman and a man from Hong Kong talk in the corner.Her name is Katherine and his name is Baoling .She comes from Dublin in Ireland.He lives in Kowloon

At the Party

Simple Present Tense

• 表示现在时间在内的经常重复发生的动作或存在的状况

经常发生的动作、存在的状态或日常习惯。常与 every day \often \always \sometimes 连用

eg.I go to Britain every year.表示主语的性格、能力、特征等

eg.My daughter sings very well.表示客观事实或普遍真理

eg.The sun rises in the east .故事和叙事中有时用一般时叙述情节

eg.It is around 11 in the evening

Ex:

Katherine is from Dublin.________ _______(come)from Australia.James ______(talk)to __________.Peter_____(be)English,Henry____(ask)him about London.______is Scottish.He _____(come)from_____.Henry ___(be)Welsh.He ____(talk)to _____.

Verb to be

I am

a worker

You are

HeShe

is

We You They

are workers

Are

Is

Are

not否定名在动词 to be 后加

一般疑问句是将动词 be 担至主语前。用 yes 或者 no 来回答

Verb to workI You WeThey

work

He She It

works plays

一般疑问句一般疑问句： Do Does

don’t doesn’t

主语是第三人称单数 时，动词词尾加 -s. 有规则、不规则之分。读单规则ＳＰ１

行为动词的一般疑问形式在主语前加助动词 do 或 does

Do you live in Sydney. Yes I do.Not,I don’t

Does Kate meet James Yes ,she does Not ,she doesn’t

行为动词的否定形式由 or 动词原形构成

I do not(don’t) like swimming.Water does not( does n’t) boil at 80 centigrade degree

do not (don’t)

does not (doesn’t)

练习

特殊疑问句： 5W+H

疑问词 一般疑问句Where is he from

When do you work?

What does he like?

Why bother to write?

Who am I?

How can you get there

回答时要对提问的内容进行具体回答。 练习ＳＰ５

职业

否定句 、用适当人称代词Mary meets John.John likes Mary._______________._____________I talk to Peter because I like Edinburgh_________________________________Henry and I ask James about London .James lives in England._______________________________________________________.Kate and Brian come from America,Kate works with Brian._________________________________

World map

EnglandScotland Wales IrelandEdinburghLondon

Australia Sydney

Nationality

British

Chinese

American

England

China

America

Country

Japan

Spain

France

人称代词、形容词性物主代词

主语： I like sports.宾语： My father knows him well.形容词性物主代词在句子中只能作修饰语

Our school 　　 his books 　

their sister

Family tree sp7

Jobs

What does Kate do? studentdoctor

engineerteacher

Write sentences that tell the story

Peter& Paul They Peter The dog He A man It

chases

Find

are

throws

runs up

brings back

is

an old shoethe shoe with their dog his shoein the park

词性

动词名词形容词代词冠词介词、副词小品词和短语动词副词

句子主语部分 动词部分（谓语）The dog bit the man

主语部分 动词部分（谓语）

主语 动词 宾语 状语

（方式、地点、时间）

I bought a hat yesterday.

A girl walked confidently .

四种形式：

陈述句： The shops close at 7 tonight疑问句： Do the shops close at 7tonight?祈使句： Shut the door!感叹句： What a slow train this is !

感叹句

How+ 形容词 + 主谓结构How beautiful the flowers are!The flowers are beautiful.

What + 名词 + 主谓What beautiful flowers (those are ).

人称代词 / 反身代词 / 物主代词的形式人称代词： 物主代词 反身代词

主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性单： I me my mine myself you you your yours yourself he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its itself one one one’s oneself复： we us our ours ourselves you you your yours yourself they them their theirs themselves