Turismul Islamic În Africa de Sud

8/16/2019 Turismul Islamic În Africa de Sud

1/17

Cuprins

UN NOU GRUP DE CONSUMATORI:MUSULMANII.....................................1

TURISMUL ISLAMIC, NOI OPORTUNITĂ IȚ ..................................................5

SCURT ISTORIC AL MUSULMANILOR ÎN AFRICA DE SUD.......................7

DESTINA II TURISTICE PENTRU MUSULMANI ÎN AFRICA DE SUDȚ ...13

HOTELURI ADAPTATE MUSULMANILOR...............................................14

CONCLUZII.......................................................................................................14

BIBLIOGRAFIE.................................................................................................15

Lista figurilor

Fi!"# 1 M!$!%'ii (# )"*(+' -i' )*)!%# i+ 1/0/3/ț ...................................5

Fi!"# E2*%! i# )*)!%# i+i &!$!%'+ /10/5/ț ț ............................................Fi!"# 3 C+%!i+%i%+ -+ (%*"i+ # &!$!%'i%*" 6' /11...................................7Fi!"# 4 F#(i%i i -+ "!(i!'+ț ...........................................................................13Fi!"# 5 C%#$#&+' -+$i'# ii -+ 2#(#' M!$%i& "i+'-%8 0 /13ț ț ......................14Fi!"# M*-+%!% 9-+ "++"i' -+ (%*"ii H#%#% F"i+'-%8 # C"+$(+' R#i'ț . .15


2/17

UN NOU GRUP DE CONSUMATORI:MUSULMANII

Î' i&) (+ &!%+ "i i (*&)#'ii (*'i'! $ "#$+;+ $"#+ii )+'"! BRIC #%, The Ne!t "illion#The Market Opportunity of the Muslim $orld 9PDF. U%i #((+$#"+: i/15


3/17

Figura ' E)olu ia popula i"i usulan"ț ț '%1'&'%*%

S!"$#: M#?i%i$ G%*>#%, The Ne!t "illion#The Market Opportunity of the Muslim $orld 9PDF. U%i #((+$#"+:i /15

U' #(*" -+&*"#i( #(+ )i# # &!$!%' -+*$+>i -+ #"#(i2 )+'"! * 2#"i+#+ -+ț(*&)#'ii 0 +$+ 6' "+ &$!" ='" i +$+ )#"+ # !'+i (%#$+ -+ &i?%*( 6' -+;2*%#"+, )+ș-"!&!% $)"+ !' (*'$!& i "+. D*("i'# i$%#&i( '! +$+ #$(+i( i '! -+$(!"#?+#;ș

(*&+" !% $#! (*'$!&+"i$&!%. D+ #$+&+'+#, '! -i2i;+#; $#!% -+ "+%ii+, (++# (+ 6'$+#&'ț( M!$!%'ii )"#(i( ("+-i' # &=' 6' &=' (! "*%!"i%+ )*%ii(+, $*(i#%+ i (!%!"#%+ț ș 3.+D+*#"+(+ i &!% -+ 5/ -i' &!$!%'ii -i' 6'"+## %!&+ $!' $!> 5 -+ #'i i,ș

6&)"+!', "+)"+;i' i &!% -+ 1/ -i' )*)!%#i# %!&ii .., )+"$)+(i2+%+ -+ 2ii*" #"#"+"(#>i% %!&i'*$. 4

3 F#;#% B##"-++' CEO, C"+$(+'"#i' The Muslim Travel Market Opportunities for KZN to become the choice

destination for Muslim/Halaal (friendly) Tourism in frica 9PDF, i /13. U%i #((+$#"+: i /15

4 T+ S#"i#0C*'$(i*!$ C*'$!&+" D"i2i' D+'- 0 A "+)*" "*& + E(*'*&i$ I'+%%i+'(+ U'i M#8/1. U%i #((+$#"+: i /15


4/17

Figura ( C,"ltui"lil" #" !-l-tori" a usulanilor .n '%11


Î' ?*"i#+# "i%*" i$%#&i(+ -i' A$i#, O"i+'!% Mi?%*(i!, A"i(#, $i E!"*)#, #(i2i#+#ț-+ ##(+"i +$(#%#-+#;, (! (*&+" !% i$%#&i( +$i 6' )"+;+' %# &ii -+ &i%i#"-+ -+ -*%#"iț 5.

P+'"! >"#'-!"i%+ (#"+ $+$( &*-#%i i -+ # 6&>" i # i #'#?# (*'$!*"!%ț ț ș ș&!$!%', "+(*&)+'$+%+ $!' >*#+. D#" i (*&!'i(# ii%+ i'+%i+'+, (*'2i'*#"+ 2*" ?!(#ș ț!' "*% ("ii( 6' 2i;#"+# #(+$+i )i+ + -+ (*'$!&, (#"+ -+?# "+)"+;i' #)"*#)+ !' $+" -i'ț*&+'i"+.

E(%!;='- $+(*"!% i'#'(i#" i >#'(#" i$%#&i(, )i# # H#%#%ș ț &*'-i#% +$+ +2#%!# %##)"*ii2 3// &i%i#"-+ -*%#"i i +$+ !'!% -i'"+ (*'$!*"!% &*'-i#% (! (+# i "#)i-ș("+ +"+ # )i+ +i. L# 'i2+% &*'-i#% )i# # )"*-!$+%*" #%i&+'#"+ H#%#%ș ț ț 7 +$+ 6' 2#%*#"+ -+ 5/&i%i#"-+ -*%#"i $#! i &!% i "+)"+;i' #)"*#)+ 17 -i' i'-!$"i# )"*-!$+%*" #%i&+'#"+ %#ș'i2+% &*'-i#% 0 )"+;+'='- * *)*"!'i#+ %*>#% ?*".

Î' i&) (+ )i# # #"+ &!%+ # ++ i $+&+'+ -+ 'i , 6' +%++"+# +"&+'!%!i +'+"i(ț ț ș ș țH#%#% +$+ !'-#&+'#% )+'"! #>*"-#"+# #(+$+i )i+ +. C+# i "+ *)*"!'i#+ 6' (#-"!%ț

)i+ +i H#%#% +$+, " 6'-*i#% i'-!$"i# #%i&+'#", (#"+ "+)"+;i', -+ #$+&+'+#, #%, The Ne!t "illion#The Market Opportunity of the Muslim $orld 9PDF. U%i #((+$#"+: i/15

6 /alal 9#"#>: h %al&l , !"( +%#% +$+ +"&+'!% (*"#'i( (#"+ 6'$+#&' J)+"&i$, J%+#% -i' )!'( -+ 2+-+"+"+%ii*$. A(+$ +"&+' +$+ *)!$ (+%!i -+ ,ara 9 K #"#&, K #"& (#"+ 6'$+#&' Ji'+";i$, J'+)+"&i$$#! Ji%+#%.7 U"&*#"+%+ )"*-!$+ #( )#"+ -i' (#+*"i# %!("!"i%*" #%#%: %#)+%+9-+ 2#(i, *i, (&i%+ $#! (#)"+, &i+"+#, )+ +%+, )%#'+%+ (#"+ '! i'*i(, %+!&+%+ )"*#$)++ $#! 6'+ #+, "!(+%+ )"*#$)++ $#! !$(#+, '!(i%+9#%!'+%+,ș ț'!(i%+ -+ (#?!, #%!'+%+ -+ )-!"+ i "='+%+9"=!%, *"+;!%, $+(#"#, *";!%, *2;!%. A'i%+ )"+(!& 2#(i%+, *i%+,ș(#)"+%+, = +%+, i'i%+, "# +%+, )*="'i(i%+ $!' %+#%+, -#" "+>!i+ $ i+ $#("ii(#+ (*'*"& "i!#%!"i%*"ș ți$%#&i(+. S#("ii(#"+# #'i%+%*" -!) "i!#%!"i%+ i$%#&i(+ '!&i ;#>i# +$+ * &*-#%i#+ >!' -+ # +2i# >*%i%+.A'i%+%+ "+>!i+ $#("ii(#+ 6' # # +% 6'(= * $='+%+ $ i+ $(!"$ -i' (*")!% #'i%!%!i.M+*-# -+ $#("ii(#"+ #ș!'!i #'i% +$+ -+ #0i i# =!%, #$+% 6'(= $='+%+ $ $+ $(!" i $ '! $+ (*#!%+;+ 6' 2+'+. A #-#",ș ș

#'i%+%+ (#"+ #! *$ $"#'!%#+, >!+ )=' #! &!"i, #"# # i $#("ii(#+, '! )* i &='(#+. C+% (#"+ $#("ii(!' #'i% "+>!i+ $ i+ !' >"># &!$!%' !" 6' i&) (+ $)!'+ Bi$&i%%# 9Î' '!&+%+ %!i A%%#. A'i%!%"+>!i+ $ i+ &*" 6'#i'+ -+ # i ?!)!i -+ )i+%+.

http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_arab%C4%83http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_turc%C4%83http://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/helalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhab%C4%AB%E1%B8%A5ahhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basmalahttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_arab%C4%83http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_turc%C4%83http://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/helalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhab%C4%AB%E1%B8%A5ahhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basmala


5/17

&!$!%', (! #%i&+'+%+ i#. A(+$ %!("! # "+-!$ -i$(!"$!% 6' ?!"!% H#%#%, %i&i='- #((+'!% &!%*" *"#'i;# iiți (*'"i>!i'- %# '+6' +%++"i i #$)+(+ "+)!# i*'#%+.ș ț ș ț


M#$$0&+-i# #! -+$(*)+"i "#)i- #(+#$ +'-i' -+ ("+ +"+ # i'-!$"i+i #%i&+'#"+ț șH#%#%, ("ii(='- (*&)#'ii%+ (#"+ #! (*'2+"i )"*-!$+%+ %*" %# H#%#% " # i'*"(*'$!*"ii. A(+$ %!("! # -!$ -+ &!%+ *"i %# "+"#+"+# (*'$!*"i%*" i # #+(# "+)!# i#ș ț

(*&)#'ii%*" i )i# # H#%#%, 6' #(+%# i i&). D+ ++&)%!, 6' M#"+# B"i#'i+, +%%* # *$ș ț ș("ii(# -+ $$0&+-i# )+'"! i'(%!-+"+# (+"ii("ii H#%#% )+ (!ii%+ -+ (+"+#%+, " # #'!' #ț6' &*- *i(i#% ( )"*-!$!% +$+ H#%#% (*&)#i>i%. C"ii(# +%%* $0# +i'$ "#)i- %# !' ##(#$!)"# #%i&+'+%*" H#%#%, 6' +'+"#%@.

P+ $(!", H#%#% *+" * "+ *)*"!'i#+ -+ # 2i;# * )i# "+%#i2 '++)%*##, -#" ț'!i -#( +$+ (! (*"+(. P+ -+ * )#"+, $+ #% '+2*i%+ )i+ +i &!$!%'+ -+ # i $i!"i (ț

)"*-!$!% +$+ *"ii'#% i H#%#% #!+'i(. D!)# (!& #!*"!% >%*!%!i '*Q%+-+ #"*'ș#i"&: S#"+# H#%#% #" "+>!i $ i+ (*'$+"2#, '! #>!;#. Î' (#;!% 6' (#"+ (*'$!*"ii 6 iș

)i+"- 6'("+-+"+# 6' $#"+# H#%#% # )"*-!$!%!i, +i '! 2*" (*'i'!# $0% (!&)+"+. P+ -+ #%

)#"+, )!>%i(!% '*'0&!$!%' #"+ '+2*i+ -+ * *)*"!'i#+ -+ # 6' +%++ H#%#% 6'"0* 'i+"ț'*'+&* i*'#%.ț

TURISMUL ISLAMIC 0N AFRICA DE SUD NOI OPORTUNIT2 IȚ

8 M#?i%i$ G%*>#%, The Ne!t "illion#The Market Opportunity of the Muslim $orld 9PDF. U%i #((+$#"+: i

/15


6/17

N*i *)*"!'i i +(*'*&i(+ #! #)"! 6' )+"i*#-# )*$0#)#"+i-!%!iț 6' S!- A"i(#.T!"i$&!% # *$ !' $+(*" (#"+ # )"+;+'# )*+' i#% '++)%*## -+ ("+ (+ +'ii $i iț ț ș(*&!'i#+# %*>#%. A(+$ $+(*" # -+2+'i !'!% -i'"+ +'+"#*"ii (+i+ #i #(i2i iiț+(*'*&i(+, i !"i$&!% H#%#%ș 1/, &+' i*'# (# !"i$& i$%#&i(ț 11, $0# -+;2*%# (# )#"+ -i'#(+#$ )i# +&+"+'. C+"(+#"+# !"i$&!%!i i$%#&i( +$+ 6'( 6' #; i'(i)i+', -#" -i'ț(#!;# )"+;+' +i i$*"i(+ # &!$!%'i%*", (!%!"# i$%#&i( # *$ 6'*-+#!'# (*'$i-+"# (# *ț

)#"+ i'+"#' # )#"i&*'i!%!i (!%!"#% -i' A"i(# -+ S!-. D*2#-# ( !"i$&!% i$%#&i( +$+ !'$+(*" 6' (!"$ -+ -+;2*%#"+ +$+ (*'+"i' # "+(+' (*'2*(# )+ T!"i$&!% H#%#%ț 1 6' A"i(#-+ S!-.

T!"i$&!% i$%#&i( '! )*#+ i 6' +%+$ " * +2#%!#"+ # i$*"i+i &!$!%'i%*" -i' A"i(#ț-+ S!-. D+ %# $*$i"+# %*" (# +i%# i )*%ii(i i $(%#2i 6'(+)='- -i' 15, &!$!%'ii #! %!)#ț ș6&)*"i2# (*%*'i#%i$&!%!i i #$!)"i"ii, i #$;i, 2i>"# i# %*" +$+ 2i;i>i% 6' )+i$#?!% (!%!"#%,ș ș ț$*(i#%, +(*'*&i( i # $*(i+ ii -i' A"i(# -+ S!-. Î'"+>#"+# +$+' i#% +$+, (#"+ +$+ș ț ț

)*+' i#%!% !"i$i( i$%#&i( 6' A"i(# -+ S!- P"i'"0* %+'i% +*"+i(, !"i$&!% +$+ )"i2iț

-i'"0* )+"$)+(i2 )*$&*-+"' (#"+ ("ii( 2+-+"+# *&*+' -*&i'#' # I$%#&!%!i i #ș&!$!%'i%*".Î' i&) (+ (!%!"# &!$!%' +2*%!# 6' i&), $0# $(i&># 6'"0!' i>"i- -+(*'%!+' + (!%!"#%+ i "+%ii*#$+ *"+ -+ ("+ *" +%+ i'+"'+ i ++"'+ . P"i' !""+,ț ș ț ș(!%!"# &!$!%' (*'$i!i+ * (*&)*'+' $+&'ii(#i2 # )#"i&*'i!%!i '# i*'#% i +$+ *ț ș

)#"+ i'+"#' # i'-!$"i+i !"i$&!%!i.T!"i$&!% i$%#&i( $+ -+;2*% "#)i- 6' &!%+ )" i #%+ %!&ii, 6' (i!-# (+"(+"ii (#+*"i+ # !"i$&!%!i, (#"+ +$+ *"i+'# ("+ #&i%ii%+ &!$!%'+ (#"+ "+$)+('*"&+%+ I$%#&!%!i. H*+%!"i%+ -i' #(+$+ -+$i'# ii '! $+"2+$( #%(**% i #! )i$(i'+ $+)#"#+ i #(i%i i -+ $)#ț ș ș ț )+'"! >"># i i +&+i. M#%#+;i#, T!"(i# i &!%+ #%+ "i 6'(+#"( $ #"# !"i i &!$!%'i -i' 6'"+## %!&+,ț ș ș ț ș*+"i'- #(i%i i, 6' (*'*"&i#+ (! (*'2i'+"i%+ "+%ii*#$+ #%+ !"i$i%*" &!$!%'i.țI'-!$"i# !"i$&!%!i H#%#% )"+2+-+, -+ #$+&+'+#, ;>*"!"i 6' (#"+ $!' '! $!' $+"2i+ )"*-!$+ #%(**%i(+ $#! (#"'+-+ )*"( , *"+%+ -+ "!(i!'+ $!' #'!' #+, i#" )"*"#&+%+ "+%ii*#$+ $!' -i!;#+ 6' (#-"!% -i2+"i$&+'!%!iț*+"i %# >*"-.11 I'(%!-+ !"i$&!% (!%!"#% i -+ )#"i&*'i! "+%ii*$ , )+-#*i( i (*'$*%i-#"+# 6'("+-+"ii 6' $i'+.ș ș12

A%0H#"'+, A., W S+i'+", C. 9//4. //4, I$%#&i( T*!"i$&: R+i'i' + $"#+i+$ * T*!"i$&D+2+%*)&+' i' + A"#> *"%- #+" S+)+&>+" 11, //1. 'omparative tudies of outh sia frica and the

Middle *ast , +,. U%i #((+$#"+: i /15

http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_afrikaanshttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasismhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa_de_Sudhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secolul_XXhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_afrikaanshttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasismhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa_de_Sudhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secolul_XX


7/17

#(+$+ +*"!"i i&)!"ii #! -+2+'i &*&+'+ -+ )i*'i+"# (#"+ #! -# '# +"+ !'!i (!"+'ș+(*'*&i( #% !"i$&!%!i i$%#&i(, (#"+ # -+2+'i i'# #+' ii%*" -+ !"i$& '# i*'#%+ i%+ #! -+-!$ "+#%i;#"+# )*+' i#%!%!i $! 2ii*". L# 'i2+% &*'-i#% )i# #ț ț!"i$i( i$%#&i( +$+ +$i %# 1 &i%i#"-+ USD )+ #' i $+ # +#) $ ("+#$( %# 1ș ș&i%i#"-+ USD $#! 1 -i' (+%!i+%i%+ !"i$&!%!i %# 'i2+% &*'-i#% 6' // 9T"#2+% N+Q$,

/1314

. Î' $(*)!% (%#"i ii (*'(+)!#%+, !"i$&!% #%#% $+ (*'(+'"+#; )+ !"'i;#"+# '+2*i%*" ț"+%ii*#$+ i (!%!"#%+ #%+ !"i$!%!i (#"+ #" )!+# i &!$!%' )"i' ("+-i' . T!"i$&!% H#%#%ș ț'! i'(%!-+ !"i$&!% "+%ii*$, (!'*$(! 6' "i%+ &!$!%'+ 6' (#"+ H#%#% +$+ i'+%+$ -+ %#ț$i'+ (# * (!%!" )!>%i(. T!"i$&!% i$%#&i( +$+ !' (*'(+) i (!)"i';*", )+ %#" -+i'i (#"++"i'-!0$+ %# i'+"+$!% i'+%+(!#% i #% +)"+$ii%*" (!%!"#%+ "++"i*#"+ %# I$%#&.ș C*' i'!!%ț!"i$&!%!i i$%#&i( i'(%!-+ #$)+(+ #%+ (!%!"ii +"i#%+ i $)i"i!#%+ #$*(i#+ "+%ii+i i$%#&i(+și #-+)i%*" $i 9&!$!%'ii. T!"i$&!% i$%#&i( )*#+ (!)"i'-+ !"i$& (!%!"#% i -+ )#"i&*'i!ș și $ i'(%!- +%+&+'+ "+%ii*#$+ X (!%!"#%+, )+-#*i(+ i -+ #!*0(*'i-+'(+>!i%-i' 9A%0ș ș

H#"'+ W S+i'+" //4: 173. T!"i$&!% i$%#&i( +$+ * )#"+ # !"i$&!%!i (#"+ '! $+%i&i+#; &!$!%'i%*". A" "+>!i $ i+ 2;! (# !' >"#'- -+ !"i$&, (! )*+' i#%!% -+ # #"#+ț!"i


8/17

A"i(# -+ S!- +"# (!'*$(! (# !%i&!% >#$i*' #% (*%*'i#%i$&!%!i +!"*)+#' . Î' )"+;+'#"# +$+ i >i'+ (!'*$(! i #$*(i# (! +&>%+i(!% N+%$*' M#'-+%#, (#"+, 6&)"+!' (!ț ș

&!% i #% ii, # )+"+(! #'i 6' $)#+%+ "#ii%*" (# )"i;*'i+" -+ #)#"+i-, !2+"'!% &i'*"i#" ț ț#%>. N+%$*' M#'-+%# # &!"i )+ 5 D+(+&>"i+ /13 0 !' +2+'i&+' " )"+(+-+' )+'"!$$0&+-i#. Di'"0* )+"$)+(i2 # !"i$&!%!i, %!)# )+'"! -"+)#+ $*(i#% i, 6' $)+(i#%și$*"i# 2i+ ii %!i N+%$*' M#'-+%# # #-!# !' #% >!(+ -+ #"#(ii !"i$i(+ %# * -+?# >*#ț#+'- -+ )#"i&*'i! )+ (#"+ 2i;i#*"ii * 2*" $i )"*2*(#*#"+ i i'+"+$#' -+ș+)+"i&+'#1. I$%#&!% -#+#; -i' )"i&+%+ ;i%+ -+ $*%! i*'#"+ E!"*)+'+ 6' C#)+ T*Q'.țR+"*$)+(i2, (*&!'i#+# &!$!%' # $!)"#2i+ !i #'i%*" -+ i;*%#"+ "+%ii*#$, "#$i#%ț#$!)"i"+ i +)%*##"+ +(*'*&i(. A$;i, &!$!%'ii $!' * )#"+ i'+"#' # '# i!'ii, ?!(='-ș ț!' "*% 2i>"#' (# (+ +'i (! -"+)!"i -+)%i'+ i *(!) )*;i ii 6' ##(+"i, !2+"' i $*(i+#+#ț ș ț ș(i2i%. R& i + #%+ 2+(i%*" )"#(i(i (!%!"#%+ %#+;i+'+ X i'-*'+;i+'+, i'-i+'+, #"i(#'+ iș ț ș#"#>i(+ $!' )$"#+ 6' (!%!"# %i'2i$i(, &i$i(, )+ (#%+ *"#% i +"i#% # &!$!%'i%*".șA(+$+# $!' -*#" (=+2# ++&)%+ # !'+i (!%!"i %*(#%+ >*#+. C! *(#;i# (*&+&*""ii

"i(+'+'#"!%!i I$%#&!%!i 6' A"i(# -+ S!- 6' 14, !' &i'i$"! %#+;i#' # (*&+'# ( &!%+-i'"+ )"#(i(i%+ %*" (!%!"#%+ #%+ !'+i #)!$+ +)*(#, )"+(!& "#i+) i &*!%**- 9+$i2i i%+ș ț;i%+i -+ '# +"+ # P"*+!%!i M*#&+- $!' 6'( *>$+"2#+ %# C#)+ T*Q'. A(+$+ )"#(i(i #!ș$!)"#2i+ !i (# $i&>*%!"i )!+"'i(+ i -*2+;i # 2+(ii (!%!"i &!$!%'+ i' C#)+ T*Q'.ț ș

C"+ +"+# i -+;2*%#"+# &!$!%'i%*" -i' A"i(# -+ S!- )*#+ i +)%i(# (# "+iș ș2#%!"i -+ i&i"# i+. P"i&ii &!$!%'i #! #?!'$ %# C#)+ -i' A"i)+%#!% M#%#+;i#' i -i'ț șO"i+' (# +i%# i )*%ii(i, $(%#2i, &!'(i*"i i *#&+'i %i>+"i 6'"+ 15 i &i?%*(!% #'i%*" 1@//.ț ș șA(+$+ "!)!"i $!' #$;i 6' "+ )#"+ #>$*">i+ -+ C*%*!"+-$ 17, !' "!) &i (#"+ #+2*%!# -i' (#!;# ($*"ii%+ &i+ i -i'"+ &!$!%'ii i&)!"ii, +!"*)+'i, *#&+'ii -i'ș

A"i(# i %*(#%'i(ii *i. P"i&ii &!$!%'i (#"+ #! #?!'$ %# C#)+ #! *$ %#i+;ii -i'șB##2i#, (#"+ #! *$ #-!$i -+ *%#'-+;i 6' 15 i 6' 15@.șDi' #'ii 17// )#'# %# 6'(+)!!% #'i%*" 1@// -i+"i+%+ "!)!"i -+ &!$!%'i !i %# ("+ +"+# i$%#&!%!i. T+&)%+%+ &!%*" )i*'i+"i, -+ș#$+&+'+#, (#"+ $+ ("+-+ ( #! *$ )"*+$*"i i *#&+'i $i' i, ;#( 6'"*)#+ 6'"0* ?!&#+ -+ș ț(+"( 6' ?!"!% P+'i'$!%+i C#)+ (#"+ $+ 6'i'-+ -+ %# R*>>+' I$%#'-, %# M#(#$$#". Ei$ i&!% -+ / "#$ "+(!'*$(!i 9$i' i &!$!%'i (#"+ #( )#"+ -i' )#"i&*'i!% i$%#&i(ț2i;i# -+ &!% i !"i i %# C#)+. U'!% -i' #(+ i *#&+'i # *$ I& A>-!%%# I>'ț ș ș

Y#-i A>-!$ S#%##&, (!'*$(! $!> '!&+%+ -+ T!#' G!"! (#"+ # !"&"i '+#&!%$!%#'!%!i -i' M#"*( )#'# %# )"*+!%!i M*#&+-.

A% -*i%+# 2#% -+ i&i"# i+ M!$!%'# # 2+'i -i' I'-i# $i Z#';i>#" ț 1@, $)*"i'- * (!%!"M!$!%'# -i' A"i(# -+ S!- 2i>"#'# i 6' ("+ +"+. Î'"+ 1@/ i 1@@ i -i' '*! i'"+ 1@740ș ș ș ș111, &!$!%'ii -i' $#+%+ i'-i+'+ G!?!"# i #i#Q#" #! #?!'$ 6' (#%i#+ -+ (*&+"(i#' iș ți %!("*"i !(+'i(i 6' N##% i T"#'$2##% 9G#!+'. Di'"+ #)"*ii2 17./// i'-i+'i (#"+ș ș

#! -+>#"(# 6' N##% #)"*#)+ 701/ -i' )"i&!% "!) #! *$ &!$!%'i.

16 D#2i-$, A. 91@/. The Mos0ues of "o1Kaap 2 social history of 3slam at the 'ape# outh frican 3nstitute of rabic and 3slamic 4esearch. U%i #((+$#"+: i /1517 D+$(+'-+' ii (#$#*"ii%*" &i+ -i'"+ %*(!i*"i *"ii'#%i -i' C#)+, # *i, # $(%#2i%*", # )+"$*#'+%*" %i>+"+, #ț(*%*'i i%*" +!"*)+'i i # &!$!%'i%*".ș ș18

M#i-#, E. M. 913. History of Muslims in outh frica5 'hronolo-y# rabic tudy 'ircle. U%i#((+$#"+: i /15


9/17

U' #% "+i%+# 2#% -+ i&i"# i+ # 6'(+)! -!) 14ț 1, * -# (! $#>i%i"+# $#!%!i-+&*("#i(. A! 2+'i 6' )"i'(i)#% -i' &*i2+ +(*'*&i(+ i -+ &!%+ *"i (# "+!i# i. A$;i,ș ț(*&!'i i%+ )!+"'i(+ # &!$!%'i%*" -i' I'-i# i P#i$#', "i%+ #"i(#'+, (!& #" i Ei),ț ș țS*%i#, Ni+"i#, G#'#, i M#%#Qi# #! -+2+'i )#"+ # + +i (*$&*)*%i+ -i' $*(i+#+#ș țA"i(ii -+ S!-. A(+$i (+ +'i $"i'i $!', -+ #$+&+'+#, )#"+ # (*&!'i ii &!$!%'+,ț ț($*"i'-!0$+ &!%+ *"i (! +&+i%+ %*(#%+, -#", -+ #$+&+'+#, $#>i%i'-!0!"i i '# i!'i 6' $(*)!% i-+'ii("iiș ți '! # -i+"+' i+"iiș ț /.

Ei$ i &!% -+ // -+ &*$(+i i )+$+ 4// -+ i'$i! ii -+ 6'2 &=' i (*%i 6'ș ț ț ș ș

A"i(# -+ S!-1. (*%i%+ )"i2#+ &!$!%'+ i -"#$#$ !"'i;+#; '+2*i +-!(# i*'#%+ș ți'+"i%*" i #-!% i%*". N! '!i (# $!' $!-+'i &!$!%'i )"i'"+ #"i ii i'+")"+ i $#!ș ț ș ț++(!#' ii #(#-+&i(i -+ *) -i' #"#, -#" &!% i &!$!%'i *(!) )*;i ii +-!(# i*'#%+ iț ț ț ț ș

)"*+$i*'#%+ i' $+(*"!% )"i2# i )!>%i(. A(+$+# (*'"i>!i+ $!>$#' i#% %# -+;2*%#"+# $*(i#%,ș ț+(*'*&i( i )*%ii( # "ii. O"#'i;# ii (!& #" i D#"!% D*'#*"i%*" 9#[!% Q#[i++' $!'ș ț ț%# 'i2+% i'+"'# i*'#% (!'*$(!+ )+'"! &!'(# %*" "+%ii*#$ i !'i#".ț ș

O A3ORDARE PRAGMATIC2:TURISMUL ISLAMIC CA O PIA 2ȚEMERGENT2

C*&!'i#+# &!$!%' +$+ * "+$!"$ i&)*"#' )+ (#"+ $+(*"!% !"i$&!%!i * )*#+!i%i;#. Î' #>$+' # !'!i !"i$& i$%#&i( *"% $#! # !'+i i'"#$"!(!"i #%#%0"i+'-%8, #+' i#ț ț!' 6' (*&!'i#+# &!$!%' # *$ (+# (#"+ # -!$ %# !"'i;#"+# -+ $+"2i(ii !(!"-+ )#(+ # &i' ii -i' #(+$+ $+"2i(ii (#"+ $)*"+$( +)+"i+' +%+ !"i$i(+ )*;ii2+. A"i(# -+ S!-ț ț#"+ !' $+(*" >#'(#" i -+ i'2+$i ii i$%#&i( 6'%*"i*", (#"+ +$+ %+# %# 'i2+% i'+"'#i*'#%.ș ț

19 M#i-#, E. M. 913. History of Muslims in outh frica5 'hronolo-y# rabic tudy 'ircle. U%i#((+$#"+: i /1520 D#2i-$, A. 91@/. The Mos0ues of "o1Kaap 2 social history of 3slam at the 'ape# outh frican 3nstitute of

rabic and 3slamic 4esearch. U%i #((+$#"+: i /1521 D#2i-$, A. 91@/. The Mos0ues of "o1Kaap 2 social history of 3slam at the 'ape# outh frican 3nstitute of rabic and 3slamic 4esearch. U%i #((+$#"+: i /15


10/17

M#"i%+ *"# +, (!& #" i C#)+ T*Q', D!">#' i \*#''+$>!" #! $#ii "#-i* &!$!%'+ %*(#%+ș ș(#"+ $ )$"+;+ #$(!%*"ii i'*" i -+$)"+ i"i%+ -+ ;i (! ;i, +2+'i&+'+, *"+ -+ "!(i!'+ț ș+(. T!"i ii &!$!%'i 2*" >+'+i(i# -+ i'"#$"!(!"# ("+# -+ (*&!'i i%+ %*(#%+, (#"+ $!'ș ț

>i'+ *"#'i;#+ 6' # *+"i $+"2i(ii %# !' $#'-#"- "i-i(#. E$+ -+ %# $i'+ 6' +%+$ (, (*&!'i#+#ț&!$!%' -i' A"i(# -+ S!- +$+ 6' )"i&!% "='- "+$)*'$#>i% )+'"! i'$i! i*'#%i;#"+#ț!"i$&!%!i #%#% i i$%#&i(ș .

Figura 4 Fa!ilit- i #" rug-!iun"ț

S!"$#: F#;#% B##"-++' CEO, C"+$(+'"#i' The Muslim Travel Market Opportunities for KZN to become thechoice destination for Muslim/Halaal (friendly) Tourism in frica 9PDF, i /13. U%i #((+$#"+: i

/15

O i'i i#i2 " )"+(+-+' -+ )"*&*2#"+ # !"i$&!%!i i$%#&i( # *$ %!# "+(+' -+ț("+ )" i%+ i'+"+$#+ -i' !2+"' i -+ ("+ (*&)#'ii%+ -+ ##(+"iț ș 3. C*'(+)!% -+ !"i$&#%#% # -+2+'i #((+'!% )"i'(i)#% %# )"i C*'+"i' -+ T!"i$& H#%#% (+ # #2! %*( %#țD!">#' 6' i /13. M*i2# i# #(+$+i (*'+"i' + # *$ -+ # i'"*-!(+ )i# # A"i(ii -+ S!- (#ț ț ț

* -+$i'# i+ !"i$i( #%#% "i+'-%8. ]#%*#"+# !"i$&!%!i i$%#&i( # *$ +$i %# 1ț&i%i#"-+ -+ -*%#"i 6' -i2+"$+ -+$i'# ii -i' 6'"+## %!&+. A(+#$ $!& +$+ -+ # +)# $ $+ț ș"i-i(+ %# 1 &i%i#"-+ -+ -*%#"i )=' 6' //. C#&+"# -+ C*&+" -i' D!">#' i D!">#'ț șT*!"i$& #! *$ )"i'(i)#%ii *"#'i;#*"i #i #(+$!i +2+'i&+' %# (#"+ #! )#"i(i)# "+)"+;+'#' iți'+"'# i*'#%i +"# (!& $+ )*#+ #$i!"# #(+#$ț ț

)i# )"*i#>i%, (#"+ )*#+ (*'"i>!i %# ("+#"+# -+ %*(!"i -+ &!'( i (= i!"i 6' 2#%!ț ș ș$"i' 9*(!$ H#%#%, /13.C*'+"i' # # -i$(!# )"*i%!% !"i$!%!i &!$!%' i X '+2*i%+ $#%+ț ș

22 D#'*", S. E. 9//@. A"#>i(0A"i##'$ Li+"#!"+ # + C#)+. Tydskrif vir 6etterkunde,,791, //@. U%i#((+$#"+: i /1523

D+';i%, N. 911. 3ma-es of 8ostmodern ociety5 ocial Theory and 'ontemporary 'inema. L*'-*': S#+.U%i #((+$#"+: i /15


11/17

-i' )+"$)+(i2# !"'i;*"i%*" -+ $+"2i(ii. A "+i+ i -i' "#)*#"+%+ (*'+"i' +i ( ?*"i#+#ș ț!"i


12/17

i #(i%i i + (!&)"!"i . P*"i2i !'!i )!"*" -+ (!2=' # C"+$(+'"#i', (+"(+#"+# # *$ș ț++(!# i&) -+ "+i #'i, i#" "+;!%#+%+ $+ +%i>+"+#; 6' %!'# i#'!#"i+ # i+("!i #'. A"i(# -+S!- +$+ )"+;+'# 6' (#+*"i# *) ;+(+ -+$i'#ii i'+"'#i*'#%+ #%#%0"i+'-%8 -+ ("+$*'-#?!% i'$i!i5.

Figura 6 Mo#"lul 7#" r"f"rin -8 #" !-l-torii /alal Fri"n#l5 a Cr"s!"ntRatingț

S!"$#: F#;#% B##"-++' CEO, C"+$(+'"#i' The Muslim Travel Market Opportunities for KZN to become thechoice destination for Muslim/Halaal (friendly) Tourism in frica 9PDF, i /13. U%i #((+$#"+: i

/15

D!">#' , (#"+ +$+ (+% i "+ *"# -i' A"i(# -+ S!- i $i!# 6' )"*2i'(i# Q#Z!%!0ș ș N##%, $)"i?i' )*+' i#%!% !"i$i( #%#%. C! *#+ #(+$+#, C#)+ T*Q', (! (*&!'i#+# $#ț&!$!%' 2i>"#' i !' )#"i&*'i! i$%#&i( >*#, # *$ "+(!'*$(! (# &*-+% #% !"i$&!%!iș#%#% 6' #". O"#'i;#*"ii (*'+"i' +i #! -+(i$ $ (*'$*%i-+;+ "+ +%+%+ -+ !"i$& '#i*'#%+ iț ț ș#)*i $ )*;i i*'+;+ A"i(# -+ S!- (# * )*$i>i% #" #;- )+'"! C*'+"i' # I'+"'# i*'#% #ț ț ț țT!"i$&!%!i I$%#&i(.

P*#+ i $)i(!i -i' "#)*#"+%+ )"i2i'- (*'+"i' # H#%#% ( i'+"+$!% &*i2#' +$+ -+ #ț-+;2*%# !' $+(*" !"i$i( #%#% "i+'-%8 )+'"! # i&i;# >+'+i(ii%+ $#%+ +(*'*&i(+.C*'+"i' # '! # #>*"-# 6' &*- $)+(ii( (*&)*'+'+%+ )#"i&*'i!%!i i i'+%+(!#%+ #%+ț ș

!"i$&!%!i i$%#&i( -i' A"i(# -+ S!-.T!"i$&!% "+$)*'$#>i% *+" !' (#-"! +i( )+'"! # )"*+?# i'-!$"i# 6&)*"i2#

#>!;!"i%*". T!"i$&!% "+$)*'$#>i% $+ #$i!" ( i'-!$"i# +$+ i-# -+ )"i'(i)ii %+ *!"i$&. U%i#((+$#"+: i /15

http://ww.voc.co.za/index.php/news/halaal/item/9417http://ww.voc.co.za/index.php/news/halaal/item/9417


13/17

)+i$#?+%+^ $ "+$)+(+ (!%!"i%+ %*(#%+ 0 "#-i ii%+, "+%iii%+ i )#"i&*'i!% (*'$"!i^ #2#'#?+#;ț ș(*&!'i i%+ %*(#%+ 0 #= +(*'*&i( (= i $*(i#%^ (*'$+"2#"+# "+$!"$+%*" '#!"#%+ 0 -i' !'( i+ț ș ț%# -+$i'# i+^ -+ # &i'i&i;# )*%!#"+# 0 )"i' ;*&*, +%i&i'#"+# -+ +!"i%*" i # (*'+$i+iț ș ș9AITO O"i+'"i )+'"! T!"i$& "+$)*'$#>i% ///. Î&>" i ='- !' !"i$& +i( !i $ 6&>" i +;+ (#-"!% !"i$&!%!i "+$)*'$#>i% (# !' i&)+"#i2 &*"#%.ț ș

P"i' !""+, * #>*"-#"+ )"#i( # !'+i )i+ + 6' (!"$ -+ -+;2*%#"+ # !"i$&!%!iți$%#&i( #" "+(!'*# + "*%!% i$*"i( ?!(# -+ &!$!%'i i *)+"# i!'i%+ !"i$i(+ &i(i (#ș ș ț*'-#*"i #i i'-!$"i+i7. A" "+>!i $ +i$+ * "+(!'*# +"+ # )!'(+%*" *"+ i # i'+"+$+%*" ș ș!!"*" )#"i(i)#' i%*" (#"+ #" "+>!i $ -+(i- 6&)"+!' (! )"i2i"+ %# (#%+# -+ !" 6' #ț(!%++ )+ -+)%i' )*+' i#%!% #(+$!i $+&+' #% i'-!$"i+i.ț

DESTINA II TURISTICE PENTRU MUSULMANI 0N AFRICA DEȚ SUD

]i;i='- C#)+ T*Q', (#"+ +$+ %+#'!% i$%#&!%!i 6' A"i(# -+ S!-, B*0##), (#"++$+ $i!# %# #)"*ii2 ;+(+ &i'!+ -+ (+'"!% *"# !%!i, +$+ !' $)+(#(*% !"i$i( i'+2i#>i%.șAi(i "i+$( !" ii &!$!%'i%*" i&)!"ii. B*0##) +$+ #)"*#)+ * ;*' "+;i-+' i#%ș ț+(%!$i2 &!$!%', 6'(*'?!"# -+ i &!% -+ ;+(+ &*$(+i (#"+ #! *$ (*'$"!i+ -+$"&* ii %*".ș

M!;+!% B*0##) , (#"+ $+ #% 6' ;*'#, )"+;i' * "+ +-i' i)i( -i'"0* #&i%i+ș ț

&!$!%' i&)!"i+, !'-+ $!' #i #+ #"+#(+ (!& #" i &*$#%#$ 9(*2*#"+ -+ "!(i!'+,ș#$>i$ 9"*;#"ii i %i+"#!" i$%#&i(, (!& #" i '!$("i$+ Y!"#'$

)i*'i+"i #i I$%#&!%!i. U' !" ##" _$+ *+" (+%*" i'+"+$#i 6' # #%# * i$*"i+ (*&)%+ #$!i$&!%!i 6' A"i(# -+ S!-. A(+$# i'(%!-+ * 2i;i %# #%#"!% %!i S#8 `!$! -i' M#(#$$#"

)+ (*#$.]i;i#*"ii )* i i+"#i )+'"! ='-i"+# ( CAPE TON +$+ !' *"# &!$!%'.ș

Î'#i'+ -+ ;*"i, ;i!# 6'(+)+ (! $!'+!% *i#% #% i &!%*" #-##'$ %# -"+#)# -+#$!)"##(*)+"i !"i%*" i # +(*!"i%*" -i' -+#%!"i i &!' i (#"+ *"&+#; !' #&i+#"! '#!"#% 6' *"# .ș ș ș ț ș

27

G**-Qi', H. 9//5. 4esponsible tourism and the market . I'+"'#i*'#% (+'"+ *" "+$)*'$i>%+ *!"i$&. U%i#((+$#"+: i /15


14/17

Ei$ ;+(+ &*$(+i '!i 6' (+'"!% *"# !%!i. C#$+%+ 2i! (*%*"#+ -i' C+'!"8 1@ -i$i'și$*"i(!% M#%#8 Y!#"+", (+# i 2+(+ )#"+ # *"#

)"+;+' # &!$!%', (! +&+i%+ 6' #%+ %*" i?#>$ i >"># ii 6' -i$i'(i2+%+ i 2#"i#+%+ %*" ț ș ț șO'-+" !i88+0 (#)#(+ ("* +#+. I'%!+' # i$%#&i( +$+ i &!% -+(= $!)+"i(i#%.ș țM!$!%'ii -+ i' )*;i ii (+i+ 6' *#+ )"*+$ii%+, 6' (*&+" i ##(+"i )+ #). i #)"*#)+ *#+ț ț ț ș Ș"+$#!"#'+%+ (!&)" (#"'+# %*" -+ %# !"'i;*"ii H#%##%@. P+'"! # -+$(*)+"i *"ii'i%+&!$!%'+ S!- A"i(#'+, $+ (*'-!(+ $)"+ E$. P+ 6'-+)"#+%+ -!'+ -+ 'i$i) #%+ F#!"+, %##)"*ii2 3/ -+ &i'!+ -+ (+'"!% *"# !%!i, $+ #% M#?+$i(, #%#"!% (! (!)*% 2+"-+,ș6&)"+?&!i -+ ;i-!"i #%>+ "i-i(# 6' (i'$+# %!i S#8 `!$! (#"+ # *$ !' \#2# P"i'(+.C!'*$(! -+ ("+ !" ii $i -+2*# i (# #%0T#? #%0 #%Q#i #%0M#[#$#"i aS+#!#ș ț#%Q#i88# O"-i'!% M##$$#" b S#8 '! # *$ -*#" !' "+$)+(# $#2#' i$%#&i( i %i-+" #%ș$!i!%!i N#[$>#'-i, -#" +% # *$, -+ #$+&+'+#, !' i'$)i"# %i-+" )*%ii( (#"+ # "+;i$# (!6'2+" !'#"+ #2+'!"i%*" (*%*'i#%+ *%#'-+;+ 6' I'-ii%+ -+ E$, !' M#'-+%# #% $+(*%!%!i 17.ș

/OTELURI ADAPTATE MUSULMANILOR

Î' i&) (+ *+%!"i%+ (#"+ $+ *(!) -+ '+2*i%+ *#$)+ i%*" &!$!%'i $!' "+(2+'+ 6'țA"#>i# S#!-i i 6' #%+ )" i #%+ ;*'+%*" i$%#&i(+ , +%+ $!' 6'( * '*!#+ 6' (+# i "+ #ș ț"i%*" *((i-+'#%+. A"i(# -+ S!- # #2! * )"+;+' &!$!%' -+ )+$+ 3// -+ #'i, i $+(*"!%ț ț ș

*+%i+" #%##% +$+ )!i' i 2+(i -+ 3 #'i. P#"+ $ i+ * 2#$ )i# '++)%*## !'-+(#+"i'!%, "!(i!'i%+ i #%+ '+(+$i i "+%ii*#$+ $!' )"+2;!+ș ț .

T!"i%+ *!"i$&. U%i

#((+$#"+: i /1529 Halal 9ocus. 9/13. ):XX#%#%*(!$.'+X$*!0#"i(#0#%#%0*!"i$&(*'+"+'(+X U%i #((+$#"+: i /15

http://halalfocus.net/south-africa-halal-tourismconference/http://halalfocus.net/south-africa-halal-tourismconference/


15/17

CONCLU9II

T!"i$&!% i$%#&i( %# 'i2+% &*'-i#% +$+ -i' (+ 6' (+ i -i$(!#>i% (# * )i# ț'++)%*## 6' (+"(!"i%+ *i(i#%+ i #(#-+&i(+. A(+#$ #i" i+ +$+ %# +% -+ 2#%#>i% i 6'ș ț șA"i(# -+ S!-, !'-+ !"i$&!% i$%#&i( # *$ &!% i&) * )#"+ # i'-!$"i+i, -#" '!i "+(+' #*$ i-+'ii(# )+'"! )*+' i#%!% $! +(*'*&i(. A& #"# 6' #(+#$ %!("#"+ (!& !"i$&!%ți$%#&i( +$+ i'+"# i' !"i$&!% -+ $, -#" 6'"0!' &*- '!#' #, *+" &!% i &!% -+(=ț

>+'+i(ii +(*'*&i(+ i'"i'$+(i i'-!$"i+i. Î'"0!' )*$0)"i& ";>*i &*'-i#%, >+'+i(ii%+

+(*'*&i(+ #' i%i *ț$"!(!" -+ !"i$& i$%#&i( '#i*'#% 9(*'(+'"# )+ )"*-!$+ #%#% i (#"+ $ +i'- i'+"+$!% %#ș'i2+% %*>#%, 2# %#'$# A"i(# -+ S!- (# -+$i'# i+ !"i$i( '*#>i% i$%#&i(. A& -+&*'$"# 6'ț#(+#$ %!("#"+ i'2+'i2i#+# $+(*"!%!i !"i$&!%!i 6' A"i(# -+ S!- 6' (++# (+ )"i2+ +și'"#$"!(!"# i >* i# 2#"i+i%*" -+ )"*-!$+ !"i$i(+.ș ț


16/17

3I3LIOGRAFIE

F#;#% B##"-++' CEO, C"+$(+'"#i' The Muslim Travel Market Opportunities for KZN to become the choice destination for Muslim/Halaal (friendly) Tourism in frica 9PDF, i /13. U%i #((+$#"+: i /15

M#?i%i$ G%*>#%, The Ne!t "illion#The Market Opportunity of the Muslim $orld 9PDF.U%i #((+$#"+: i /15

T+ S#"i#0C*'$(i*!$ C*'$!&+" D"i2i' D+'- 0 A "+)*" "*& + E(*'*&i$I'+%%i+'(+ U'i M#8 /1. U%i #((+$#"+: i /15

A%0H#"'+, A., W S+i'+", C. 9//4. //4, I$%#&i( T*!"i$&: R+i'i' +

$"#+i+$ * T*!"i$& D+2+%*)&+' i' + A"#> *"%- #+" S+)+&>+" 11, //1. 'omparativetudies of outh sia frica and the Middle *ast , +,. U%i #((+$#"+: i /15

B#!', Z. 91@7. 6e-islators and 3nterpreters. C#&>"i-+, MA: P*%i8. U%i#((+$#"+: i /15

B#&, E. 9'.-.. Muslims in outh frica. ):XXQQQ."ii.+-!.#'X0-##X#$$+$X)-ci%+X//X5@3/@XB#&.)-. U%i #((+$#"+: i /15

B**8+'$, I. 9/1/. R+i'i' *Q'$i) *!"i$&: T*Q#"-$ "+$)*'$i>%+ *!"i$&-+2+%*)&+' i' S*! A"i(#' *Q'$i)$. :evelopment outhern frica, +; 9,73@7.

U%i #((+$#"+: i /15

C*+', E. 917. A P+'*&+'*%*8 * T*!"i$ T8)+$. ociolo-y, ., 17/1. U%i#((+$#"+: i /15

'resentin- . 9/13 ):XXQQ.2*(.(*.;#Xi'-+.))X'+Q$X#%##%Xi+&X417. U%i#((+$#"+: i /15

D#'*", S. E. 9//@. A"#>i(0A"i##'$ Li+"#!"+ # + C#)+. Tydskrif vir 6etterkunde,,791, //@. U%i #((+$#"+: i /15

D#2i-$, A. 91@/. The Mos0ues of "o1Kaap 2 social history of 3slam at the 'ape#outh frican 3nstitute of rabic and 3slamic 4esearch. U%i #((+$#"+: i /15

D+';i%, N. 911. 3ma-es of 8ostmodern ociety5 ocial Theory and 'ontemporary'inema. L*'-*': S#+. U%i #((+$#"+: i /15

D+)#"&+' * E'2i"*'&+'#% A#i"$ #'- T*!"i$&. 9//. National 4esponsibleTourism -uidelines for outh frica. U%i #((+$#"+: i /15

G**-Qi', H. 9//5. 4esponsible tourism and the market . I'+"'#i*'#% (+'"+ *" "+$)*'$i>%+ *!"i$&. U%i #((+$#"+: i /15

http://ww.voc.co.za/index.php/news/halaal/item/9417http://ww.voc.co.za/index.php/news/halaal/item/9417http://ww.voc.co.za/index.php/news/halaal/item/9417


17/17

Halal 9ocus. 9/13. ):XX#%#%*(!$.'+X$*!0#"i(#0#%#%0*!"i$&(*'+"+'(+XU%i #((+$#"+: i /15

M#i-#, E. M. 913. History of Muslims in outh frica5 'hronolo-y# rabictudy 'ircle. U%i #((+$#"+: i /15
http://halalfocus.net/south-africa-halal-tourismconference/http://halalfocus.net/south-africa-halal-tourismconference/

Turismul Islamic În Africa de Sud

Documents