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INSIDE THIS ISSUE Pompeo meets PM Modi Pompeo vows cooperation with India but trade, defence issues unresolved. Page 9 United States says nations must force foreign companies to store data locally. U.S. has no plans to cap H-1B visa Page 14 Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama film directed by Vikas Bahl. ‘Badrinath Ki Page 16 Kohli fined 25% of match fee Virat Kohli was fined 25% of his match fee for excessive appeal- ing in World Cup contest against Afghanistan. Page 23 Entertainment........... Business................... Sports........................ Health....................... Your Money ............... Page 16 Page 20 Page 23 Page 24 Page 30 Virat Kohli rues INDEX Thought of the Week: “It is wise to direct your anger towards problems -- not people; to focus your energies on answers -- not excuses.” - William Arthur Ward India Bulletin unbiased - unedited - unbeatable news delivered directly to you Saturday, June 29, 2019 Vol. 15 No. 16 Biweekly Midwest Edition www.indiabulletinusa.com FREE Trump demands withdrawal of India’s ‘unacceptable’ tariff hike U.S President Donald Trump does a fist bump with Japan’s Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi during a trilateral meeting on the first day of the G20 summit on June 28, 2019 in Osaka, Japan. By Neha Dasgupta NEW DELHI - U.S. President Donald Trump on Thursday de- manded India withdraw retaliatory tariffs imposed by New Delhi this month, calling the duties “unac- ceptable” in a stern message that signals trade ties between the two countries are fast deteriorating. India slapped higher duties on 28 U.S. products after the United States withdrew tariff-free entry for certain Indian goods. Washing- ton is also upset with New Delhi’s plans to restrict cross-border data flows and impose stricter rules on e-commerce that hurt U.S. firms operating in India. “I look forward to speaking with Prime Minister Modi about the fact that India, for years hav- ing put very high tariffs against the United States, just recently increased the tariffs even further,” Trump said on Twitter. “This is unacceptable and the tariffs must be withdrawn!” said Trump, who will meet Modi at this week’s G20 summit in Japan. Government sources rejected Trump’s argument, saying Indian tariffs were not that high compared to other developing countries and U.S. tariffs on some items were much higher. India’s trade ministry did not immediately respond to a Reuters email seeking comment. Trump’s tweet came hours after U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo left New Delhi after meeting Modi. Pompeo had said the nations were “friends who can help each other all around the world” and the current differences were expressed “in the spirit of friendship”. In one tweet, though, Trump may have badly undermined Pom- peo’s efforts to reduce friction between the two countries. Trump in May scrapped trade privileges for India under the Gen- eralized System of Preferences (GSP), under which New Delhi was the biggest beneficiary that allowed duty-free exports of up to $5.6 billion. India initially issued an order in June last year to raise import taxes as high as 120% on a slew of U.S. items, incensed by Washington’s refusal to exempt it from higher steel and aluminium tariffs. But New Delhi repeatedly de- layed raising tariffs as the two na- tions engaged in trade talks. Trade between them was worth $142.1 billion in 2018, with India having a surplus of $24.2 billion. The relationship took a big hit with India’s sudden introduction of new e-commerce rules for for- eign investors in February. That angered the United States which saw a protectionist New Delhi effort to help small traders at the expense of U.S. firms such as Walmart and Amazon.com Inc. Companies such as Mastercard and Visa have also been battling Indian central bank rules that mandate them to store their data only in India. Carl Court/Pool via REUTERS Modi says one-sided decisions drive development of global economy OSAKA - The development of the global economy is largely driven by one-sided decisions and disputes felt by the entire system, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Friday. “We should still focus on the World Trade Organisation (WTO) reform to achieve balanced de- velopment of the global economy and so this growth is open to ev- eryone,” Modi told a meeting of leaders of the grouping of BRICS nations on the sidelines of the G20 summit in Japan’s western city of Osaka. Russia's President Vladimir Putin (2nd L), Brazil's President Jair Bolsonaro (C), India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi (2nd R), China’s President Xi Jinping (L) and South Africa's President Cyril Ramaphosa pose for a picture during the BRICS summit in Osaka, Japan on June 28, 2019. Sputnik/Alexey Nikolsky/Kremlin via REUTERS ANYTIME. ANYWHERE. WWW.INDIABULLETINUSA.COM Forthcoming film Super 30
32

Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

May 07, 2023

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Transcript
Page 1: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

INSIDE THIS ISSUEPompeo meets

PM Modi

Pompeo vows cooperation with India but trade defence issues unresolved Page 9

United States says nations must force foreign companies to store data locally

US has no plans to cap H-1B visa

Page 14

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl

lsquoBadrinath Ki Dulhaniarsquo

Page 16

Kohli fined 25 of match fee

Virat Kohli was fi ned 25 of his match fee for excessive appeal-ing in World Cup contest against Afghanistan Page 23

EntertainmentBusinessSports Health Your Money

Page 16Page 20Page 23Page 24 Page 30

Virat Kohli rues soft ball

IND

EX

Thought of the Week ldquoIt is wise to direct your anger towards problems -- not peopleto focus your energies on answers -- not excusesrdquo - William Arthur Ward

India Bulletinunbiased - unedited - unbeatable news delivered directly to you

Saturday June 29 2019 Vol 15 No 16 Biweekly Midwest Edition wwwindiabulletinusacom FREE

Trump demands withdrawal of Indiarsquos lsquounacceptablersquo tariff hike

US President Donald Trump does a fi st bump with Japanrsquos Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and Indiarsquos Prime MinisterNarendra Modi during a trilateral meeting on the fi rst day of the G20 summit on June 28 2019 in Osaka Japan

By Neha Dasgupta

NEW DELHI - US President Donald Trump on Thursday de-manded India withdraw retaliatory tariff s imposed by New Delhi this month calling the duties ldquounac-ceptablerdquo in a stern message that signals trade ties between the two countries are fast deteriorating

India slapped higher duties on 28 US products after the United States withdrew tariff -free entry for certain Indian goods Washing-ton is also upset with New Delhirsquos plans to restrict cross-border data fl ows and impose stricter rules on e-commerce that hurt US fi rms operating in India

ldquoI look forward to speaking with Prime Minister Modi about the fact that India for years hav-ing put very high tariff s against the United States just recently increased the tariff s even furtherrdquo Trump said on Twitter

ldquoThis is unacceptable and the tariff s must be withdrawnrdquo said Trump who will meet Modi at this weekrsquos G20 summit in Japan

Government sources rejected Trumprsquos argument saying Indian tariff s were not that high compared to other developing countries and US tariff s on some items were much higher

Indiarsquos trade ministry did not immediately respond to a Reuters email seeking comment

Trumprsquos tweet came hours

after US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo left New Delhi after meeting Modi Pompeo had said the nations were ldquofriends who can help each other all around the worldrdquo and the current diff erences were expressed ldquoin the spirit of friendshiprdquo

In one tweet though Trump may have badly undermined Pom-peorsquos eff orts to reduce frictionbetween the two countries

Trump in May scrapped trade privileges for India under the Gen-eralized System of Preferences

(GSP) under which New Delhi was the biggest benefi ciary that allowed duty-free exports of up to $56 billion

India initially issued an order in June last year to raise import taxes as high as 120 on a slew of US items incensed by Washingtonrsquos refusal to exempt it from higher steel and aluminium tariff s

But New Delhi repeatedly de-layed raising tariff s as the two na-tions engaged in trade talks Trade between them was worth $1421 billion in 2018 with India having

a surplus of $242 billionThe relationship took a big hit

with Indiarsquos sudden introduction of new e-commerce rules for for-eign investors in February

That angered the United States which saw a protectionist New Delhi eff ort to help small traders at the expense of US fi rms such as Walmart and Amazoncom Inc

Companies such as Mastercard and Visa have also been battling Indian central bank rules that mandate them to store their data only in India

Car

l Cou

rtPo

ol v

ia R

EUTE

RS

Modi says one-sided decisions drive development of global economyOSAKA - The development

of the global economy is largely driven by one-sided decisions and disputes felt by the entire system Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Friday

ldquoWe should still focus on the World Trade Organisation (WTO)

reform to achieve balanced de-velopment of the global economy and so this growth is open to ev-eryonerdquo Modi told a meeting of leaders of the grouping of BRICS nations on the sidelines of the G20 summit in Japanrsquos western city of Osaka

Russias President Vladimir Putin (2nd L) Brazils President Jair Bolsonaro (C) Indias Prime Minister Narendra Modi (2nd R) Chinarsquos President Xi Jinping (L) and South Africas President Cyril Ramaphosa pose for a picture during the BRICS summit in Osaka Japan on June 28 2019Sp

utni

kAl

exey

Nik

olsk

yKr

emlin

via

REU

TER

S

ANYTIME ANYWHERE

WWWINDIABULLETINUSACOM

Forthcoming filmSuper 30

By Mayank Bhardwaj

HARIDWAR India - Hundreds of Hindu monks gathered under the banner of a group linked to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos Hindu nationalist party last Thurs-day urged the government to help build a temple on a disputed religious site in Ayodhya

ldquoAfter taking part in our annual event the seers are of the view that the government must re-move every single obstacle in the path of a grand temple in Ayod-hyardquo Alok Kumar international

working president of the Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) or World Hindu Council told Reuters

The demand from his conser-vative allies puts further pres-sure on Modi who last month came back to power with a bigger mandate to quickly resolve a dis-pute that has cast its shadow over the relationship between Indiarsquos majority Hindus and minority Muslims

The VHP shares ideological ties with the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party and it has led the campaign over the past three

decades to build a temple on the site of what Hindus say is the birthplace of Lord Ram one of their most revered deities

The disputed site in Ayodhya situated in politically crucial Ut-tar Pradesh - Indiarsquos most popu-lous state - continues to be one of the most polarising issues in a nation where Muslims are 14 per-cent of the 13 billion population

VIOLENT HISTORYA militant Hindu mob tore

down the centuries-old mosque in Ayodhya in 1992 triggering ri-ots that killed about 2000 people in one of the worst instances of communal violence in India since

the 1947 partition of the countryHindu groups insist there was

a temple at the site before the mosque was built by a Muslim ruler in 1528

The birthplace of Lord Ram a physical incarnation of God Vishnu deserves a grand tem-ple said Champat Rai national vice-president of the VHP

ldquoAfter all itrsquos a question of the sentiment of millions of Hindus who see Ayodhya as one of their most sacred places as sacred as Mecca is in Islamrdquo Rai said

The monks who gathered in the holy city of Haridwar on the banks of the Ganges river sacred to most Indians also asked the

top court to quickly resolve the decades-old dispute

ldquoWersquove decided to write a let-ter to Indiarsquos chief justice to en-sure a speedy conclusion of the caserdquo said VHPrsquos Kumar

While keeping control over the controversial site in Ayodhya the Supreme Court has been weigh-ing petitions from both Hindu and Muslim communities on what should be built there

Late last year the Supreme Court appointed an arbitration panel to mediate in the dispute The arbitration panel headed by former judge F M Kalifulla is expected to give its report by Aug 15

Hindu monks push government to help build temple on disputed site in Ayodhya

FILE PHOTO People look at a model of a proposed Ram temple that Hindu groups want to build at a disputed religious site in Ayodhya in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh India on November 9 2018

REU

TER

SPa

wan

Kum

arF

ile P

hoto

Some in Indiarsquos opposition see redover new orange cricket jerseys

MUMBAI - Some opposi-tion politicians on Wednesday slammed the Indian national cricket teamrsquos new orange jer-seys accusing Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos right-wing Hindu nationalist party of push-ing its trademark saffron hue on the team

ldquoFor the past five years the Modi-led government is trying to saffronize each and every thing Be it sports cultural activities or anything for that matterrdquo said Congress lawmaker Arif Nas-eem Khan according to Reuters partner ANI

But an International Cricket

Council (ICC) source told ANI that the Indian cricket board (BCCI) had simply opted for or-ange over its classic blue jersey to distinguish itself from Eng-land whom India are due to play in the World Cup on Sunday

BCCI officials were not immediately available

India Bulletin2 Saturday June 29 2019

ANALYSIS

India Bulletin 3Saturday June 29 2019

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4 Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWS

Morningstar Inc seeks Lead Software Engineer in Chicago IL to build well designed well-

engineered stable scalable products across a variety of markets Architect amp develop highly

scalable APIrsquos using REST principles BS deg in Computer Science amp 5 years of exp leading

software application development reqrsquod Addrsquol specic skills reqrsquod (see website)

Submit resume via employ website

ref job ID REQ-012984

Mother gets up to life in prison for strangling stepdaughter in bathtub

NEW YORK - A 58-year-old Queens woman has been sentenced to up to life in prison for strangling her 9-year-old step-daughter in a bathtub in 2016 a crime a neighbor was horrified to discover after breaking down the locked bathroom door

Prosecutors say Shamdai Arjun of Queens was sentenced this month after being convicted of murder in the August 2016 death of Ashdeep Kaur

She will spend 22 years to up to life be-hind bars for the slaying

A jury convicted Arjun in less than an hour back in May for the murder of Ash-deep who lived with Arjun at her Rich-mond Hill home according to the Queens DA

During the trial prosecutors say an eyewitness observed Arjun and her ex-husband leaving the Queens home on the evening of Aug 19 2016 with two

grandchildren The eyewitness asked about the stepdaughter and was told she was in the bathroom waiting for her fa-ther to pick her up

Prosecutors say the eyewitness called the victimrsquos father who told her to break down the bathroom door She did and found the girl strangled in the bathtub

The medical examiner ruled the girl died of manual strangulation Arjunrsquos ex-husband was charged with obstruct-ing police shortly after she was arrest-ed though the status of his case wasnrsquot immediately clear

ldquoWhat was disturbing to me is the cal-lousness of this case the extreme vio-lence undertaken both in terms of the du-ration and the purpose the hate and evil that must have consumed [Arjun] in or-der to take the life of a 9-year-oldrdquo Judge Kenneth Holder said at the hearing

Holder referred to trial testimony of a medical examiner who determined Arjun must have strangled her stepdaughter for at least 4 minutes

ldquoShe had to endure that that was the last moment of her liferdquo Holder said ldquoThe suffering that this child endured as she was being killed is actually unimagi-nable and to boot you were the last face that she looked up and had to see before she diedrdquo

Prior to the sentencing Ashdeeprsquos fa-ther Sukhjinder Singh cried throughout his statement to the court as did relatives

seated with himldquoWhenever I came home from work

my daughter always said lsquoPapa Paparsquo Now nobody says Papardquo he said ldquoMy daughter said to me lsquoPapa one day I may become a police officerrsquo rdquo

ldquoMy wife killed my daughter hellip she killed my daughter because she already

have two daughters She is no mother she is evilrdquo he said

Assistant District Attorney Denise Tiri-no lamented the case as ldquoone of the most horrific crimes Irsquove ever prosecutedrdquo de-claring ldquoThere is absolutely no sentence that the court can impose that would be appropriaterdquo

CEO charged in $66 million accounting fraud scheme

Shamdai Arjun

WASHINGTON DC - The Securities and Exchange Commission this month filed a new fraud action against Long-fin Corp and its CEO for falsifying the companyrsquos revenue and together with a former Longfin consultant for fraudu-lently securing the companyrsquos listing on Nasdaq The SECrsquos prior charges against these defendants and two others result-ed in a preliminary injunction freezing more than $27 million in allegedly ille-gal trading proceeds from unregistered distributions of Longfin stock

The action filed this month in federal district court in Manhattan alleges that Longfin and its CEO Venkata S Meena-valli 49 of India conducted a fraudu-lent public offering of Longfin shares The complaint alleges that Longfin and Meenavalli obtained qualification for a Regulation A+ offering by falsely repre-senting in SEC filings that the company was principally managed and operated in the US when in fact the compa-nyrsquos operations assets and management remained offshore

Longfin and Meenavalli as alleged then engaged in a fraudulent scheme by distributing over 400000 shares of Long-fin to insiders and affiliates to meet cer-tain Nasdaq listing criteria without ob-taining payment for any of these shares and along with Longfin consultant Andy Altahawi misrepresented to Nasdaq the number of qualifying sharehold-ers and shares sold in the offering The SECrsquos complaint alleges that Longfin and Meenavalli also engaged in an account-ing fraud recording more than $66 mil-lion in sham revenue representing nearly 90 of Longfinrsquos total 2017 reported rev-

enue Longfin voluntarily delisted from Nasdaq in May 2018 and shut down in November 2018

In a parallel action the US Attorneyrsquos Office for the District of New Jersey this month announced related criminal charges against Meenavalli

The SECrsquos prior action alleged that Longfin Meenavalli Altahawi and two affiliated individuals Dorababu Penum-arthi and Suresh Tammineedi illegally distributed and sold more than $33 mil-lion of Longfin stock in unregistered transactions

Altahawi Penumarthi and Tamminee-di have agreed to settlements subject to court approval that would fully resolve the SECrsquos charges and have agreed to surrender the previously frozen funds towards paying monetary relief With-out admitting or denying the charges Altahawi has agreed to settle the fraud charges and the prior charges of trading in unregistered securities The proposed settlement would require Altahawi to re-turn $21 million of allegedly ill-gotten gains pay a $29 million penalty and surrender all his Longfin shares Al-tahawi also agreed to be barred from serving as a public company officer or director for five years and to an indus-try bar to be issued in an administrative proceeding

Penumarthi and Tammineedi without admitting or denying the charges agreed to settle all pending charges for trading in unregistered securities The proposed settlements require Penumarthi to pay more than $17 million and Tammineedi to pay more than $241000 in addition to injunctive relief

India Bulletin

India Bulletin makes no warranties or representations as to the accuracy of the content and assumes no liability or responsibility for any error or omission in the content India Bulletin is not responsible or liable for any claims made in advertisements or classifieds Any questions or comments concerning advertisements or classifieds within this newspaper should be directed to the advertiser The views advice opinions and information in letters to the editor analysis section legal section or any other article in this publication are those of the writers and do not necessarily represent those of India Bulletin Inc

Disclaimer

India Bulletin (ISSN 1548-7229) is published bi-weekly by India Bulletin IncPO Box 59584

Chicago IL 60659-0584Copyright 2019 India Bulletin Inc

All rights reserved as to the entire content India Bulletin is a trademark of India Bulletin Inc

How To Contact Us

advertisingindiabulletinusacomfeedbackindiabulletinusacom

pressreleaseindiabulletinusacom subscriptionindiabulletinusacom

Subscription ServicesSubscription orders can be mailed to us

or submitted online at wwwindiabulletinusacom

Phone 847-674-7941

Subscription Rates

E-Mail

India Bulletin encourages its readers to express their views in letters to us All letters must include the writerrsquos full name

complete address and telephone number Unsigned letters and

letters without any of the above information will not be included

in the selection process The selected letters may be edited and shortened Writerrsquos name will be withheld upon request

Letters may be published or distributed in print

electronic or other formsUnited States $52 - 26 Issues (Bi-Weekly for 1 Year)

ROCKFORD IL - Starting on July 1 Illinois drivers caught while using an electronic de-vice will be issued a movingviolation

ldquoIf you get three moving vio-lations in twelve months you could be risking the suspen-sion of your license or things of that naturerdquo says Roscoe

Police Sgt Robert LewisViolators will also be charged

a $75 fi ne for their fi rst off ense That number will increase by $25 each additional off ensecapping off at $150

ldquoPeople try to do diff erent things they think might be safer for themrdquo says Lewis ldquoThey will hold [their phone] away

New Illinois texting-while-driving law brings harsher penalties for violators from their face or off to the side Theyrsquoll even move it down so it is not in their face but that is still distracted drivingrdquo

This law applies to cellphones laptops iPads etc Using a hands-free feature is the only way to use these devices while on the roadways

ldquoWhen you look down and

read [a text] for one second as your trying to drive you canrsquot do itrdquo says safety driving instructor Terry Grossmayer ldquoIf you see the person drive off the road in front of you itrsquos because they are texting and drivingrdquo

AAA reports 97 of people in 2018 believed texting and driving is dangerous but 35 of those people admitted to doing it anyway

ldquoEverything is running through your cellphonerdquo says Lewis ldquoIt is almost natural to be looking at that no matter what purpose it serves Just know that your life is more important than that text or that post or what-ever it may berdquo

Experts say there are simple ways to break the habit

ldquoA good thing to do is just try to put your phone somewhere else - put it in the console or put it in the glove boxrdquo says Gross-mayer

ldquoDonrsquot multitask while driv-ingrdquo says Lewis ldquoIf there is an important phone call or text that yoursquove got to send out pull over off the roadrdquo

Police on duty drivers report-ing an emergency parked on the shoulder or using a hands-free feature are the only exceptions to the new law

Drivers under 18 however are not permitted to use hands-free devices

REU

TER

SJo

shua

Rob

erts

Florida man hit by stranger during argument with wife dies

ORANGE COUNTY FL - A man has died after being punched in the face by a stranger who intervened in an argument he was having with his wife at a Kissimmee Florida restaurant

The wife of Srikanth ldquoShrikrdquo Srinivasan said he was declared clinically brain dead on June 4 and was taken off life support a day later

Barbara Srinivasan says she and her husband were arguing at the restaurant on the night of June 4 when Benjamin Hernan-dez confronted him about how he was talking to her She says Hernandez then punched Srini-vasan in the face causing him to fall and hit his head on the fl oor

The blow knocked the man to the ground and he hit his head suff ering brain damage offi cials said

ldquoI said lsquoSomethingrsquos not rightrsquo So I started looking around his head and I saw blood coming from the back of his head and I screamed for some-one to call 911rdquo Srinivasan said

She said she got into an argu-ment with her husband about movies earlier that night

She suggested Srikanth should drop her off at the Ale House and she would meet him back home later

At the outdoor restaurantrsquos outdoor bar the couple kept talking in a serious tone

Barbara Srinivasan says she

never asked Hernandez to get involved

Deputies say Hernandez stepped in to try to de-escalate the situation

The victimrsquos wife said she does not see it that way

ldquoHe repeatedly kept calling him the N word and my husband kept saying lsquoIrsquom not that Thatrsquos not even my ethnicity You donrsquot even know what yoursquore talking aboutrsquordquo Srinivasan said

Hernandez told investigators his mother was abused and he was trying to intervene so Srini-vasan would not get hurt

ldquoWho has the right to go up and knock someone out if their husband goes and says some-thing sharprdquo Srinivasan said

HEALTH amp SCIENCE5Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HELP WANTED - MEDEFIL INCWell-established and fast-growing pharmaceutical manufacturing facility

has various positions available

bull Manufacturing Techsbull Laboratory (Chemistry and Microbiology) Techs

bull Material Handlersbull Shipping and Receiving

Company offers competitive wages benefits and advancement opportunities Willingness to work overtime and Saturdays as needed Must be able to speak and write in English

Apply in person 250 Windy Point Drive bull Glendale Heights IL 60139 bull 630-682-4600

Or email hrmedefilinccomwwwmedefilinccom

WASHINGTON DC - A man who set himself on fire near the White House has died of his inju-ries US Park Police said

The man identified as Arnav Gupta of Bethesda Maryland set himself on fire afternoon on the Ellipse Park not far from the Washington Monument in full view of passersby

He ldquodied of his injuries later that eveningrdquo police said in a statement

Park Police said they had turned over their investigation to the Washington Metropolitan

Police DepartmentMultiple outlets reported that

Gupta was the man who had been reported missing by police in suburban Montgomery County Maryland

In a Facebook post asking for public help locating him the po-lice said that Gupta 33 was last seen by his family when he left his home around 920 am

Police said in the post that they ldquoare concerned for Gup-tarsquos physical and emotional welfarerdquo

The Secret Service said that

officers responded in ldquosecondsrdquo after Gupta set himself on fire then began administering first aid and transported him to a hospital

The White House did not im-mediately respond to CNBCrsquos

request for comment on Guptarsquos death

Alina Berzins 17 told CNBC that she was visiting the Nation-al Mall with two of her cousins and saw the man ldquorunning and then we saw him covered in

flamesrdquoThe manrsquos motive remains un-

clear Another man had set his jacket on fire outside the White Housersquos North Fence Line in April That manrsquos injuries were not life-threatening

Man dies after setting himself on fire near White House

Police release surveillance photo after armed robbery at 7-Eleven in Niles Illinois

NILES IL - Police are asking for the publicrsquos help in locating two male suspects after an armed robbery at a 7-Eleven in the Village of Niles

According to the Niles Police Department the armed rob-bery took place at a 7-Eleven store located at 7450 W Oakton St on Sunday June 16 around 745 pm

Police said one man entered the store and attempted to dis-tract the clerk by trying to buy cigarettes The second man then entered the store and pointed a gun at the employee and de-manded money from the register

The offenders took money from the register forced the clerk to open the back door of the store and fled on foot

According to police one sus-pect was wearing sunglasses and

a dark hooded sweatshirt The second suspect was wearing a black Nike baseball hat a dark colored jacket and had his face covered by ldquosome type of nylon materialrdquo

Officers searched the area but were unable to locate the offend-ers

Police said the men took ap-

proximately $2000 an unknown number of cigarettes and an un-known number of lottery tickets

Anyone with information or surveillance video from be-tween 730 pm and 750 pm on Sunday June 16 is asked to contact the Niles Police De-partment Detective Bureau at 847-588-6570

Cre

dit

Nile

s Po

lice

Dep

artm

ent

Arnav Gupta

6 Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE7Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWS

SOLANO COUNTY CA - Three teens have been arrested in an online dating bait-and-switch scheme they used to lure two victims to a remote part of the county before robbing and shoot-ing them according to Solano County Sheriffrsquos investigators

Herersquos how the sheriffrsquos depart-ment says both dates went down Amit Chhoker 18 would con-nect with the victims through an online dating website Then she would pick up the dates and drive them to a pullout on Putah Creek Road near Lake Solano north of

3 arrested in online dating scheme that left victims shot robbedVacaville

ldquoThen theyrsquod get intimaterdquo Solano Undersheriff Brad Dewall said

Thatrsquos when the accomplices allegedly jumped into action In-vestigators said Branden Lerma 19 and an unnamed 17-year-old

boy would jump out of the bush-es and into the car where Chhok-er and the victims were

One of the three of them in-vestigators arenrsquot sure which one told the dates to curl up into a ball and then they were shot

The three then robbed the vic-tims and took off leaving the injured dates behind investiga-tors said This happened in April and again in June with the same

modus operandi both timesldquoKind of heightened our alarm

that we had a pattern going onrdquo Dewall said

Investigators were able to trace one of the victimrsquos phones to a house in the Sacramento suburb of Woodland There they caught Chhoker and a few days later Lerma and the 17-year-old

ldquoThis could have ended very tragically obviously shot in the middle of a very remote area and then left with no communica-tion in the middle of the nightrdquo Dewall said

Investigators say they arenrsquot sure who actually pulled the trig-ger in this case because all three suspects are pointing their fingers at each other

Amit Chhoker (L)and Branden Lerma

Iowa family of four dies in apparent murder-suicide police say

WEST DES MOINES IA - An Iowa family of four was found dead over the weekend in an apparent murder-suicide authorities said

The bodies of Chandrasekhar Sunkara 44 his wife Lavanya Sunkara 41 and their two boys ages 10 and 15 were found with gunshot wounds in a West Des Moines home last Saturday morning police said

Officials said an autopsy showed that the boys and their mother were homicide victims while Chandrasekhar Sunkara had died by suicide No further details were given

Four other family members were visiting the family at the time of the murder-suicide the Des Moines Register reported One of those

relatives had discovered the bod-ies and ran outside to ask a pass-erby for help who then contacted police

ldquoThis tragedy will impact fam-ily friends co-workers anyone that knew this familyrdquo West Des Moines police Sgt Dan Wade said in a press release ldquoWe are

continuing to work through this investigationrdquo

Chandrasekhar Sunkara had reportedly worked at Iowarsquos De-partment of Public Safety The boysrsquo identities werenrsquot released because of their age Police said there is no continuing threat to the community

India Bulletin

Chandrasekhar Sunkara Lavanya Sunkara

Indian national arrested for transporting illegal aliens

SYRACUSE NY - Jaswinder Singh 30 of Philadelphia Penn-sylvania has been charged in federal court in Syracuse with transporting aliens in the US knowing or in reckless disregard of the fact that the aliens were in the United States illegally

A criminal complaint charges Singh with transporting two

aliens who were without lawful status in the US and alleges that he received approximate-ly $2200 as payment for his services

The charge carries a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison a fine of up to $250000 and a term of supervised release of up to 3 years

India Bulletin8 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE9Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Neha Dasgupta

NEW DELHI - US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce heightened trade ten-sion with India on Wednesday promising a renewed focus on negotiating better ties but giving few specifi cs of how they would overcome their disputes over trade and investment

Pompeorsquos India visit comes as the two countries grapple with is-sues ranging from access to Indi-an markets for American fi rms to New Delhirsquos demand for foreign companies to store Indian data in the country and exports of steel and aluminium to the US

The two nations are ldquofriends who can help each other all around the worldrdquo Pompeo told a joint news conference with Indi-an Foreign Minister Subrahman-yam Jaishankar after they met

The current diff erences were expressed ldquoin the spirit of friend-shiprdquo he added

However any progress on trade would probably be an-nounced at an expected meeting of Indian Prime Minister Nar-

endra Modi and US President Donald Trump at a Group of 20 (G20) summit in Japan this week economic and political analysts said

ldquoIf there is going to be some kind announcement on trade it will come at a Trump-Modi meetingrdquo said Neelam Deo founder of the Gateway House think tank in the fi nancial capital of Mumbai

TRADE SPATThe trade disputes have led to

higher tariff s by the two countries and created unease over the depth of their security alliance

In particular the sudden intro-duction of new e-commerce rules for foreign investors in February angered the Americans because it showed New Delhi was prepared to move the goalposts to hurt two of the largest US companies discount retailer Walmart and Amazoncom Inc

Walmart last year invested $16 billion to buy control of Indian e-commerce fi rm Flipkart

Just days before Pompeorsquos visit India slapped higher retal-iatory tariff s on 28 US products

Pompeo vows cooperation with Indiabut trade defence issues unresolved

following Washingtonrsquos with-drawal of key trade privileges for New Delhi

Jaishankar a former Indian ambassador to the United States played down the spat on

WednesdayldquoIf you trade with someone

and they are your biggest trading partner it is impossible you donrsquot have trade issuesrdquo he said

MISSILES AND OILIndiarsquos ties with Russia and

Iran both now subject to US sanctions are also a sore point

US pressure has led India to stop buying oil from Iran a top energy supplier The United States has also stepped up pres-sure on India not to proceed with its purchase of S-400 surface-to-air missile systems from Russia

The missile deal and Iranian oil were both discussed during their meeting Jaishankar and Pompeo said but mentioned no resolution of either at the news conference

ldquoOn two of the biggest issues - Iran and Russia - the diff erence is deeprdquo said analyst Deo formerly a top Indian diplomat in the Unit-ed States

But areas of agreement include eff orts to combat increased mili-tant activity in the region after deadly suicide bomb blasts in Sri Lanka in April

Both countries have a shared foe in China which has alarmed them with its inroads in South Asia

Pompeo criticised Chinarsquos Belt and Road Initiative its ambitious plan to fi nance and build infra-structure across the globe which some detractors have labelled a debt trap

For smaller countries it came

ldquonot with strings attached but with shacklesrdquo he said

Earlier Pompeo met Modi for talks at the prime ministerrsquos residence in the capital New Delhi and they exchanged hand-shakes in images broadcast on television

ldquoThe prime minister expressed his strong commitment to achieve the full potential of bilateral rela-tions in trade and economy en-ergy defence counterterrorism and people-to-people contactsrdquo the foreign ministry said in a statement without elaborating

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo left talks with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during their meeting at the Prime Ministerrsquos Residence on Wednesday June 26 2019 in New Delhi India

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CONDITIONS TREATEDbull Back amp Neck Painbull Disc DiseaseSciaticabull Frozen Shoulderbull Arthritic Joint Painbull PrePost Surgical Rehabbull AutoWork Injurybull Stroke (CVA)Parkinsonrsquos

India Bulletin

MUMBAI - Police on Sunday retrieved the bodies of seven climbers killed in an avalanche near Indiarsquos second-highest mountain late last month and are still looking for an eighth officials said on Sunday

The eight climbers - four from Britain two from the United States and one each from Aus-tralia and India - were reported missing on May 31 after they failed to return to their base

camp near Nanda DeviThe climbers were attempting

to scale an unnamed previously unclimbed 6477 metre (21250 feet) peak near Nanda Devi when their route was hit by a ldquosizeable avalancherdquo the company that organised the expedition Moran Mountain has said

The paramilitary Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) Force was leading the mission to bring the bodies to the town of Pithor-

agarh in Uttarakhand stateA 20-member ITBP team

which started out on foot last week on Sunday reached the area where the bodies were sus-pected to be missing said Vivek Kumar Pandey a spokesman for the ITBP

ldquoAfter a five-hour operation they have recovered the bodies of seven climbersrdquo Pandey said

The recovered bodies which include that an Indian and a female climber are yet to be formally identified he said

The search operation will con-tinue for the last body Pithora-grah districtrsquos top civil servant Vijay Kumar Jogdande said

It is yet to be decided whether the team will need to airlift out

the bodies that are currently at 18000 feet Pandey said

Almost three weeks ago some of the bodies were spotted by In-dian air force helicopters but the difficult terrain and poor weath-er conditions had prevented recovery

Officials had said the loca-tion of the bodies suggested that they may have changed course and taken a route they had not initially planned

Indian authorities had previ-ously identified the eight miss-ing as expedition leader Martin Moran John McLaren Rupert Whewell and Richard Payne all from Britain Anthony Sude-kum and Ronald Beimel from the United States Ruth Mc-

Cance from Australia and li-aison officer Chetan Pandey from the Indian Mountaineering Foundation

It has been one of the dead-liest climbing seasons in the Himalayas for several years

More than 20 people have been killed in the mountains including at least 11 on Mount Everest the worldrsquos highest peak that has seen several fatalities in 2019 due to poor weather con-ditions inexperienced climbers and overcrowding

Nanda Devi at 7816 me-tres (25643 feet) and its sister mountain Nanda Devi East are among the worldrsquos most chal-lenging peaks and only a handful of people have climbed them

Indian authorities recover bodies of seven climbers one still missing

FILE PHOTO Climbers Anthony Sudekum (L back) Rupert Whewell (2L back) Mark Thomas (3L back) Matt Powell (4L black) Kate Armstrone (5L back) Martin Moran (C back) Richard Payne (4R back) John McLaren (3R back) Ruth McCance (2R back) Ronald Beimel (L front) Ian Wade (2L front) Zach-ary Quain (C front) and Chetan Pandey (R) Liaison Officer of Indian Mountain-eering Foundation pose for a picture before leaving for their expedition in Munsi-yari town in the northern Himalayan state of Uttarakhand India on May 13 2019

Him

alay

an R

un amp

Tre

k Pv

t Lt

dH

ando

ut v

ia R

EUTE

RS

File

s

Pakistan rupee plunges to record lowat Rs 162 against one dollar

By Syed Raza Hassan

KARACHI Pakistan - Paki-stanrsquos rupee dropped to another record low on Wednesday slid-ing more than 3 in a day the central bank said

The rupee closed at 16194 against the dollar in the inter-bank market continuing a slide

since Pakistan signed an agree-ment with the International Monetary Fund last month for a $6 billion loan

The rupee on Tuesday closed at 15697 against dollar in the interbank market In the open market it was selling at 16250 on Wednesday money exchange dealers said

The rupee has lost more than 50 of its value since December 2017 stoking inflation and put-ting pressure on the government as voter anger at higher prices grows

Pakistan has ballooning cur-rent and fiscal account deficits and has seen repeated devalua-tions of the rupee

India Bulletin10 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE11Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Subrata Nagchoudhury

NEW DELHIKOLKATA - Doctors in West Bengal called off a strike after authorities promised improved hospital security end-ing a week-long dispute that had spread to other parts of the coun-try and crippled medical services

The protests began last week after three junior doctors were seriously injured in an attack by family members of a relative who had died at the NRS Medical Col-

lege in KolkataldquoWe are calling off the stir as

the CM (Chief Minister) has as-sured zero tolerance with regard to assaults on doctorsrdquo one junior doctor told a late-night news con-ference He did not give his name

ldquoWe will get back to our duty as early as possiblerdquo said a sec-ond junior doctor who also gave no name

West Bengalrsquos Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee had initially condemned the striking doctors arguing that police did not go

Doctors in West Bengal call off strike after safety assuranceson strike when one of their col-leagues was killed

But she relented and promised better infrastructure at govern-ment hospitals which suff er from a lack of facilities and poor hy-giene standards

Banerjee also visited one of the injured junior doctors and her meeting with the striking medics was streamed live on television

PK Mitra director of medi-cal education in the state gov-ernment told Reuters that nor-mal services would resume at

government facilitiesThousands of doctors had pro-

tested outside hospitals across India holding placards and wear-ing black arm bands and bloodied mock bandages and demanding improved security and working conditions

The Indian Medical Asso-ciation (IMA) which represents more than 300000 doctors and half-a-million junior doctors medical students and other staff said almost all its members apart from those providing emergency services had joined the protests

The IMA is demanding tough-er punishments for those who at-tack doctors as well as higher re-cruitment to support overworked medical staff

A doctor at an outpatient unit in India often saw more than 100 pa-tients in a day Dr RV Asokan the IMArsquos honorary general secretary told Reuters Despite tens of thou-sands of junior doctors graduating every year many are out of work he said

ldquoThe workload of doctors is inhumanrdquo he said ldquoThe govern-ment is not recruiting enoughrdquo

A medical student participates in a protest called by Indian Medical Association (IMA) during a nationwide doctors strike in Kochi India on June 17 2019

Giuseppina Robucci

Italian woman who wasEuropersquos oldest person has died at 116

MILAN Italy - A 116-year-old Italian woman who authori-ties say was the oldest person in Europe and the second oldest in the world has died

The Italian news agency ANSA said Giuseppina Robucci died in the southern Italian town of Poggio Imperiale where she was born on March 20 1903 She lived 116 years and 90 days

Robert Young of the US-based Gerontology Research Group said Robucci was the last European born in 1903 She was just two months younger than

the current oldest living person Kane Tanaka of Japan who was born on Jan 2 1903 he said

Robucci is No 17 on the list of people in the world who have lived the longest lives

Known locally as Nonna Pep-pa Robucci had fi ve children nine grandchildren and 16 great-grandchildren ANSA said she ran a coff ee bar with her husband for years and had been named ldquohonorary mayorrdquo in 2012

ldquoWe are saddened by her death but at the same time we are honored to have had her as a fellow citizenrdquo Alfonso DrsquoAloisio the townrsquos mayor told ANSA

REU

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vara

m V

India Bulletin

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NEW YORK - The world is about to get a whole lot more crowded according to a new re-port by the United Nations with the planetrsquos population expected to climb to nearly 10 billion by the middle of this century

The UNrsquos World Population Prospects 2019 published esti-mated that the next three decades will see todayrsquos fi gure of 77 bil-lion people rise to 97 billion by 2050 despite a continued slow-down in the global birth rate

More than half of the increase will be concentrated in just nine

countries - India Nigeria Paki-stan the Democratic Republic of Congo Ethiopia Tanzania Indonesia Egypt and the United States - while the population of sub-Saharan Africa is projected to nearly double

ldquoMany of the fastest-growing populations are in the poor-est countries where population growth brings additional chal-lenges in the eff ort to eradicate poverty achieve greater equality combat hunger and malnutrition and strengthen the coverage and quality of health and education

systems to ensure that no one is left behindrdquo said Liu Zhen-min the UNrsquos undersecretary-general for economic and social aff airs

The study concluded that the worldrsquos population could reach a peak of nearly 11 billion around the end of the current century

Amid the boom projected to take place in some parts of the world the planetrsquos most popu-lous country China is expected to see its population drop by more than two percent by 2050

Such a decline would see India overtake it in top spot by 2027 according to the UN report

All told 27 countries or terri-tories have experienced a reduc-tion of at least one percent in the size of their populations since 2010 due to falling birth rates which declined from 32 births a woman in 1990 to 25 in 2019 and is expected to fall further to 22 in 2050

The problem is particularly pressing in parts of Europe ac-cording to the UN report with deaths now already outpacing births in Belarus Estonia Ger-many Hungary Italy Russia Serbia and Ukraine as well as Japan

The UN says a minimum of 21 births a woman is needed to

ensure the replacement of gener-ations and avoid long-term pop-ulation decline in the absence of migration

The report also projected peo-ple would survive longer in the future with global average life expectancy expected to reach 771 years in 2050 against 726 years currently In 1990 the av-erage life expectancy worldwide was 642 years

The UN however warned those in poorer countries - where life expectancy lags about seven years below the international average - would continue to live shorter lives compared with more affl uent people

UN World population expected to rise to 97 billion in 2050

6810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 60517630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000

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NEWLOCATION

Huge tent collapses at Indian ceremony14 reported dead

NEW DELHI (AP) - Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his concern over the collapse of a large tent at a reli-gious ceremony that news reports said killed at least 14 people on Sunday

Modi said in a tweet on his of-fi cersquos offi cial account that the incident in Rajasthan state was ldquounfortunate He said his thoughts ldquowere with the bereaved familiesrdquo

and he wished the injured a quick recovery

The Press Trust of India agency reported at least 14 people died and 50 others were wounded when the tent collapsed during a Hindu ceremony

Western Rajasthan state chief minister Ashok Gehlot said a strong storm caused the collapse of the tent in a village in Barmer The area is 800 kilometers (497

miles) west of New Delhi Indiarsquos capital

Gehlot in a tweet said that he ordered an investigation into the incident while relief and rescue work was being carried out by the local administration

The ceremony Ram Katha is popular among Hindu villagers as it narrates glory of the Hindu religion from the religious epic Ramayana

12 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE13Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

By Sudarshan Varadhan

NEW DELHI - India plans to add 500 gigawatts (GW) of re-newable energy to its electricity grid by 2030 in a bid to clean up air in its cities and lessen the rap-idly growing economyrsquos depen-dence on coal the government said on Tuesday

ldquoBy 2030 India plans to es-tablish 500 GW of Renewable Energy capacityrdquo Anand Kumar senior official at Indiarsquos renew-able energy ministry said in a statement

ldquoIndia would have installed

175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022 without tak-ing into account large hydro and 225 GW including large hydrordquo Kumar added

India the worldrsquos third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases has pledged to cut emissions and have clean energy account for at least 40 percent of its installed capac-ity by 2030 up from 214 percent now while looking to manage its energy appetite as its population becomes more prosperous

Prime Minister Narendra Mo-dirsquos government changed rules for the awarding of renewable

India plans to add 500 GW renewable energy by 2030energy projects in 2017 lead-ing to higher competition lower prices and greater acceptance of renewable energy

But research analysts have been sceptical about India meet-ing its ambitious targets

Modirsquos administration is vying to improve electrification among Indiarsquos poor rural communities and major metropolises are also demanding more energy

Indiarsquos annual coal demand rose 91 to 99135 million tonnes during the year ended March 2019 Coal Minister Pr-alhad Joshi told parliament on

Monday A ban on the use of pe-troleum coke a dirtier alternative

to coal in some parts of the coun-try led to a rise in coal imports

Worker clean photovoltaic panels inside a solar power plant in Gujarat India Air India plane makes emergency landingin UK after hoax bomb threat

India plans to exempt electricvehicles from registration fee

By Aditi Shah and Costas Pitas

NEW DELHILONDON - An Air India passenger plane flying to the United States was escorted by British fighter jets to land in London on Thursday after what an official at the airline later said was a hoax bomb threat

An Air India official said flight AI 191 from Mumbai to Newark had made a precautionary land-ing at London Stansted Airport

NEW DELHI - India has issued draft rules to exempt electric vehi-cles from paying registration fee the government said in a statement on Wednesday as it looks to cut its dependence on fossil fuels

The government has been push-ing to boost the adoption of elec-tric vehicles as it tries to bring

after a hoax telephone call was made to Mumbai airport

The official told Reuters there was no security threat

Britain scrambled Typhoon fighters at supersonic speed to intercept the Boeing 777-337 and safely escorted it to Stansted which briefly closed its runway

The Air India plane was di-rected to an isolated stand with police in attendance

ldquoAn Air India Boeing 777 di-

down its oil imports and curb pollution so it can meet its com-mitments as part of the 2015 Paris climate change treaty

The proposed exemption will apply to all categories of electron-ic vehicles including scooters motorbikes autorickshaws and cars the government added

verted into London Stansted Air-port at approximately 1015 and landed safely with Essex Police in attendance It is parked on an isolated stand away from the normal airport operationsrdquo the airport said

ldquoOur runway has now re-opened and is fully operational following a precautionary land-ing of Air India flightrdquo it said

British police said officers were making inquiries

WASHINGTON - The Trump administration has no plans to cap H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locally the State Department said last Thursday

Reuters reported last Wednes-day that the United States had told India it was considering re-stricting the H-1B visa programs for countries with the data stor-

age requirement The H-1B pro-gram issues US visas to skilled foreign workers

ldquoThe Trump Administration has no plans to place caps on H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locallyrdquo a State De-partment spokeswoman said in a statement in response to the Reuters article

While an administrationrsquos ldquoBuy American Hire Ameri-canrdquo executive order calls for a broad review of US worker visa programs including the H-1B program it was not tar-geted at a specific country the spokeswoman said

It is ldquocompletely separate from our ongoing discussions with India about the impor-tance of ensuring the free flow of data across bordersrdquo the spokeswoman added

Earlier last Thursday India said it was in talks with the United States on H-1B visas but foreign ministry spokesman Raveesh Kumar told a news conference ldquoWe have not heard anything officially from the US governmentrdquo on capping such permits for Indians

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is scheduled to visit New Delhi next week for talks that will include areas of dis-agreement between the two

countries over tradeTwo senior Indian officials

told Reuters last Wednesday they had been briefed last week on a US plan to cap the number of H-1B visas given annually to Indians at between 10 and 15 of the total number issued

There is no country-specif-ic limit on the 85000 H-1B work visas the United States issues every year and an es-timated 70 of them go to Indians

US has no plans to cap H-1B work visa program State Department

US President Donald Trump speaks before signing an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services at the White House in Washington US on June 24 2019

India rejects US report on attacks on minority Muslims

NEW DELHI - India on Sun-day rejected a US State Depart-mentrsquos annual report on religious freedom that raised questions about the governmentrsquos inabil-ity to curb violent attacks on the countryrsquos minority Muslims

Preparing for a visit by US Secretary of State Mike Pom-peo on Tuesday Indiarsquos foreign ministry issued a stiff rejoinder to the US criticism

ldquoIndia is proud of its secular credentials its status as the larg-est democracy and a pluralis-tic society with a longstanding commitment to tolerance and

inclusionrdquo Raveesh Kumar the ministryrsquos spokesman said in a statement

The State Department report released last Friday said some senior officials from Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos rul-ing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) last year had made ldquoinflammatory speechesrdquo against religious minorities

Kumar said Indiarsquos constitu-tion guarantees fundamental rights and religious freedom of all citizens including its minor-ity communities Muslims make up 14 percent of Indiarsquos 13

billion peopleldquoWe see no locus standi for a

foreign entity to pronounce on the state of our citizensrsquo con-stitutionally protected rightsrdquo Kumar said

The US State Department report examined attacks on mi-norities during 2018

ldquoMob attacks by violent ex-tremist Hindu groups against minority communities es-pecially Muslims continued throughout the year amid ru-mours that victims had traded or killed cows for beefrdquo the report said

REU

TER

SEr

in S

cott

India Bulletin14 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India Bulletin 15Saturday June 29 2019

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

REU

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Duv

igna

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18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

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TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

ile P

hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

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wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

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Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

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NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

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FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

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Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

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at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

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Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 2: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

By Mayank Bhardwaj

HARIDWAR India - Hundreds of Hindu monks gathered under the banner of a group linked to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos Hindu nationalist party last Thurs-day urged the government to help build a temple on a disputed religious site in Ayodhya

ldquoAfter taking part in our annual event the seers are of the view that the government must re-move every single obstacle in the path of a grand temple in Ayod-hyardquo Alok Kumar international

working president of the Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) or World Hindu Council told Reuters

The demand from his conser-vative allies puts further pres-sure on Modi who last month came back to power with a bigger mandate to quickly resolve a dis-pute that has cast its shadow over the relationship between Indiarsquos majority Hindus and minority Muslims

The VHP shares ideological ties with the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party and it has led the campaign over the past three

decades to build a temple on the site of what Hindus say is the birthplace of Lord Ram one of their most revered deities

The disputed site in Ayodhya situated in politically crucial Ut-tar Pradesh - Indiarsquos most popu-lous state - continues to be one of the most polarising issues in a nation where Muslims are 14 per-cent of the 13 billion population

VIOLENT HISTORYA militant Hindu mob tore

down the centuries-old mosque in Ayodhya in 1992 triggering ri-ots that killed about 2000 people in one of the worst instances of communal violence in India since

the 1947 partition of the countryHindu groups insist there was

a temple at the site before the mosque was built by a Muslim ruler in 1528

The birthplace of Lord Ram a physical incarnation of God Vishnu deserves a grand tem-ple said Champat Rai national vice-president of the VHP

ldquoAfter all itrsquos a question of the sentiment of millions of Hindus who see Ayodhya as one of their most sacred places as sacred as Mecca is in Islamrdquo Rai said

The monks who gathered in the holy city of Haridwar on the banks of the Ganges river sacred to most Indians also asked the

top court to quickly resolve the decades-old dispute

ldquoWersquove decided to write a let-ter to Indiarsquos chief justice to en-sure a speedy conclusion of the caserdquo said VHPrsquos Kumar

While keeping control over the controversial site in Ayodhya the Supreme Court has been weigh-ing petitions from both Hindu and Muslim communities on what should be built there

Late last year the Supreme Court appointed an arbitration panel to mediate in the dispute The arbitration panel headed by former judge F M Kalifulla is expected to give its report by Aug 15

Hindu monks push government to help build temple on disputed site in Ayodhya

FILE PHOTO People look at a model of a proposed Ram temple that Hindu groups want to build at a disputed religious site in Ayodhya in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh India on November 9 2018

REU

TER

SPa

wan

Kum

arF

ile P

hoto

Some in Indiarsquos opposition see redover new orange cricket jerseys

MUMBAI - Some opposi-tion politicians on Wednesday slammed the Indian national cricket teamrsquos new orange jer-seys accusing Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos right-wing Hindu nationalist party of push-ing its trademark saffron hue on the team

ldquoFor the past five years the Modi-led government is trying to saffronize each and every thing Be it sports cultural activities or anything for that matterrdquo said Congress lawmaker Arif Nas-eem Khan according to Reuters partner ANI

But an International Cricket

Council (ICC) source told ANI that the Indian cricket board (BCCI) had simply opted for or-ange over its classic blue jersey to distinguish itself from Eng-land whom India are due to play in the World Cup on Sunday

BCCI officials were not immediately available

India Bulletin2 Saturday June 29 2019

ANALYSIS

India Bulletin 3Saturday June 29 2019

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NATIONAL NEWS

Morningstar Inc seeks Lead Software Engineer in Chicago IL to build well designed well-

engineered stable scalable products across a variety of markets Architect amp develop highly

scalable APIrsquos using REST principles BS deg in Computer Science amp 5 years of exp leading

software application development reqrsquod Addrsquol specic skills reqrsquod (see website)

Submit resume via employ website

ref job ID REQ-012984

Mother gets up to life in prison for strangling stepdaughter in bathtub

NEW YORK - A 58-year-old Queens woman has been sentenced to up to life in prison for strangling her 9-year-old step-daughter in a bathtub in 2016 a crime a neighbor was horrified to discover after breaking down the locked bathroom door

Prosecutors say Shamdai Arjun of Queens was sentenced this month after being convicted of murder in the August 2016 death of Ashdeep Kaur

She will spend 22 years to up to life be-hind bars for the slaying

A jury convicted Arjun in less than an hour back in May for the murder of Ash-deep who lived with Arjun at her Rich-mond Hill home according to the Queens DA

During the trial prosecutors say an eyewitness observed Arjun and her ex-husband leaving the Queens home on the evening of Aug 19 2016 with two

grandchildren The eyewitness asked about the stepdaughter and was told she was in the bathroom waiting for her fa-ther to pick her up

Prosecutors say the eyewitness called the victimrsquos father who told her to break down the bathroom door She did and found the girl strangled in the bathtub

The medical examiner ruled the girl died of manual strangulation Arjunrsquos ex-husband was charged with obstruct-ing police shortly after she was arrest-ed though the status of his case wasnrsquot immediately clear

ldquoWhat was disturbing to me is the cal-lousness of this case the extreme vio-lence undertaken both in terms of the du-ration and the purpose the hate and evil that must have consumed [Arjun] in or-der to take the life of a 9-year-oldrdquo Judge Kenneth Holder said at the hearing

Holder referred to trial testimony of a medical examiner who determined Arjun must have strangled her stepdaughter for at least 4 minutes

ldquoShe had to endure that that was the last moment of her liferdquo Holder said ldquoThe suffering that this child endured as she was being killed is actually unimagi-nable and to boot you were the last face that she looked up and had to see before she diedrdquo

Prior to the sentencing Ashdeeprsquos fa-ther Sukhjinder Singh cried throughout his statement to the court as did relatives

seated with himldquoWhenever I came home from work

my daughter always said lsquoPapa Paparsquo Now nobody says Papardquo he said ldquoMy daughter said to me lsquoPapa one day I may become a police officerrsquo rdquo

ldquoMy wife killed my daughter hellip she killed my daughter because she already

have two daughters She is no mother she is evilrdquo he said

Assistant District Attorney Denise Tiri-no lamented the case as ldquoone of the most horrific crimes Irsquove ever prosecutedrdquo de-claring ldquoThere is absolutely no sentence that the court can impose that would be appropriaterdquo

CEO charged in $66 million accounting fraud scheme

Shamdai Arjun

WASHINGTON DC - The Securities and Exchange Commission this month filed a new fraud action against Long-fin Corp and its CEO for falsifying the companyrsquos revenue and together with a former Longfin consultant for fraudu-lently securing the companyrsquos listing on Nasdaq The SECrsquos prior charges against these defendants and two others result-ed in a preliminary injunction freezing more than $27 million in allegedly ille-gal trading proceeds from unregistered distributions of Longfin stock

The action filed this month in federal district court in Manhattan alleges that Longfin and its CEO Venkata S Meena-valli 49 of India conducted a fraudu-lent public offering of Longfin shares The complaint alleges that Longfin and Meenavalli obtained qualification for a Regulation A+ offering by falsely repre-senting in SEC filings that the company was principally managed and operated in the US when in fact the compa-nyrsquos operations assets and management remained offshore

Longfin and Meenavalli as alleged then engaged in a fraudulent scheme by distributing over 400000 shares of Long-fin to insiders and affiliates to meet cer-tain Nasdaq listing criteria without ob-taining payment for any of these shares and along with Longfin consultant Andy Altahawi misrepresented to Nasdaq the number of qualifying sharehold-ers and shares sold in the offering The SECrsquos complaint alleges that Longfin and Meenavalli also engaged in an account-ing fraud recording more than $66 mil-lion in sham revenue representing nearly 90 of Longfinrsquos total 2017 reported rev-

enue Longfin voluntarily delisted from Nasdaq in May 2018 and shut down in November 2018

In a parallel action the US Attorneyrsquos Office for the District of New Jersey this month announced related criminal charges against Meenavalli

The SECrsquos prior action alleged that Longfin Meenavalli Altahawi and two affiliated individuals Dorababu Penum-arthi and Suresh Tammineedi illegally distributed and sold more than $33 mil-lion of Longfin stock in unregistered transactions

Altahawi Penumarthi and Tamminee-di have agreed to settlements subject to court approval that would fully resolve the SECrsquos charges and have agreed to surrender the previously frozen funds towards paying monetary relief With-out admitting or denying the charges Altahawi has agreed to settle the fraud charges and the prior charges of trading in unregistered securities The proposed settlement would require Altahawi to re-turn $21 million of allegedly ill-gotten gains pay a $29 million penalty and surrender all his Longfin shares Al-tahawi also agreed to be barred from serving as a public company officer or director for five years and to an indus-try bar to be issued in an administrative proceeding

Penumarthi and Tammineedi without admitting or denying the charges agreed to settle all pending charges for trading in unregistered securities The proposed settlements require Penumarthi to pay more than $17 million and Tammineedi to pay more than $241000 in addition to injunctive relief

India Bulletin

India Bulletin makes no warranties or representations as to the accuracy of the content and assumes no liability or responsibility for any error or omission in the content India Bulletin is not responsible or liable for any claims made in advertisements or classifieds Any questions or comments concerning advertisements or classifieds within this newspaper should be directed to the advertiser The views advice opinions and information in letters to the editor analysis section legal section or any other article in this publication are those of the writers and do not necessarily represent those of India Bulletin Inc

Disclaimer

India Bulletin (ISSN 1548-7229) is published bi-weekly by India Bulletin IncPO Box 59584

Chicago IL 60659-0584Copyright 2019 India Bulletin Inc

All rights reserved as to the entire content India Bulletin is a trademark of India Bulletin Inc

How To Contact Us

advertisingindiabulletinusacomfeedbackindiabulletinusacom

pressreleaseindiabulletinusacom subscriptionindiabulletinusacom

Subscription ServicesSubscription orders can be mailed to us

or submitted online at wwwindiabulletinusacom

Phone 847-674-7941

Subscription Rates

E-Mail

India Bulletin encourages its readers to express their views in letters to us All letters must include the writerrsquos full name

complete address and telephone number Unsigned letters and

letters without any of the above information will not be included

in the selection process The selected letters may be edited and shortened Writerrsquos name will be withheld upon request

Letters may be published or distributed in print

electronic or other formsUnited States $52 - 26 Issues (Bi-Weekly for 1 Year)

ROCKFORD IL - Starting on July 1 Illinois drivers caught while using an electronic de-vice will be issued a movingviolation

ldquoIf you get three moving vio-lations in twelve months you could be risking the suspen-sion of your license or things of that naturerdquo says Roscoe

Police Sgt Robert LewisViolators will also be charged

a $75 fi ne for their fi rst off ense That number will increase by $25 each additional off ensecapping off at $150

ldquoPeople try to do diff erent things they think might be safer for themrdquo says Lewis ldquoThey will hold [their phone] away

New Illinois texting-while-driving law brings harsher penalties for violators from their face or off to the side Theyrsquoll even move it down so it is not in their face but that is still distracted drivingrdquo

This law applies to cellphones laptops iPads etc Using a hands-free feature is the only way to use these devices while on the roadways

ldquoWhen you look down and

read [a text] for one second as your trying to drive you canrsquot do itrdquo says safety driving instructor Terry Grossmayer ldquoIf you see the person drive off the road in front of you itrsquos because they are texting and drivingrdquo

AAA reports 97 of people in 2018 believed texting and driving is dangerous but 35 of those people admitted to doing it anyway

ldquoEverything is running through your cellphonerdquo says Lewis ldquoIt is almost natural to be looking at that no matter what purpose it serves Just know that your life is more important than that text or that post or what-ever it may berdquo

Experts say there are simple ways to break the habit

ldquoA good thing to do is just try to put your phone somewhere else - put it in the console or put it in the glove boxrdquo says Gross-mayer

ldquoDonrsquot multitask while driv-ingrdquo says Lewis ldquoIf there is an important phone call or text that yoursquove got to send out pull over off the roadrdquo

Police on duty drivers report-ing an emergency parked on the shoulder or using a hands-free feature are the only exceptions to the new law

Drivers under 18 however are not permitted to use hands-free devices

REU

TER

SJo

shua

Rob

erts

Florida man hit by stranger during argument with wife dies

ORANGE COUNTY FL - A man has died after being punched in the face by a stranger who intervened in an argument he was having with his wife at a Kissimmee Florida restaurant

The wife of Srikanth ldquoShrikrdquo Srinivasan said he was declared clinically brain dead on June 4 and was taken off life support a day later

Barbara Srinivasan says she and her husband were arguing at the restaurant on the night of June 4 when Benjamin Hernan-dez confronted him about how he was talking to her She says Hernandez then punched Srini-vasan in the face causing him to fall and hit his head on the fl oor

The blow knocked the man to the ground and he hit his head suff ering brain damage offi cials said

ldquoI said lsquoSomethingrsquos not rightrsquo So I started looking around his head and I saw blood coming from the back of his head and I screamed for some-one to call 911rdquo Srinivasan said

She said she got into an argu-ment with her husband about movies earlier that night

She suggested Srikanth should drop her off at the Ale House and she would meet him back home later

At the outdoor restaurantrsquos outdoor bar the couple kept talking in a serious tone

Barbara Srinivasan says she

never asked Hernandez to get involved

Deputies say Hernandez stepped in to try to de-escalate the situation

The victimrsquos wife said she does not see it that way

ldquoHe repeatedly kept calling him the N word and my husband kept saying lsquoIrsquom not that Thatrsquos not even my ethnicity You donrsquot even know what yoursquore talking aboutrsquordquo Srinivasan said

Hernandez told investigators his mother was abused and he was trying to intervene so Srini-vasan would not get hurt

ldquoWho has the right to go up and knock someone out if their husband goes and says some-thing sharprdquo Srinivasan said

HEALTH amp SCIENCE5Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HELP WANTED - MEDEFIL INCWell-established and fast-growing pharmaceutical manufacturing facility

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WASHINGTON DC - A man who set himself on fire near the White House has died of his inju-ries US Park Police said

The man identified as Arnav Gupta of Bethesda Maryland set himself on fire afternoon on the Ellipse Park not far from the Washington Monument in full view of passersby

He ldquodied of his injuries later that eveningrdquo police said in a statement

Park Police said they had turned over their investigation to the Washington Metropolitan

Police DepartmentMultiple outlets reported that

Gupta was the man who had been reported missing by police in suburban Montgomery County Maryland

In a Facebook post asking for public help locating him the po-lice said that Gupta 33 was last seen by his family when he left his home around 920 am

Police said in the post that they ldquoare concerned for Gup-tarsquos physical and emotional welfarerdquo

The Secret Service said that

officers responded in ldquosecondsrdquo after Gupta set himself on fire then began administering first aid and transported him to a hospital

The White House did not im-mediately respond to CNBCrsquos

request for comment on Guptarsquos death

Alina Berzins 17 told CNBC that she was visiting the Nation-al Mall with two of her cousins and saw the man ldquorunning and then we saw him covered in

flamesrdquoThe manrsquos motive remains un-

clear Another man had set his jacket on fire outside the White Housersquos North Fence Line in April That manrsquos injuries were not life-threatening

Man dies after setting himself on fire near White House

Police release surveillance photo after armed robbery at 7-Eleven in Niles Illinois

NILES IL - Police are asking for the publicrsquos help in locating two male suspects after an armed robbery at a 7-Eleven in the Village of Niles

According to the Niles Police Department the armed rob-bery took place at a 7-Eleven store located at 7450 W Oakton St on Sunday June 16 around 745 pm

Police said one man entered the store and attempted to dis-tract the clerk by trying to buy cigarettes The second man then entered the store and pointed a gun at the employee and de-manded money from the register

The offenders took money from the register forced the clerk to open the back door of the store and fled on foot

According to police one sus-pect was wearing sunglasses and

a dark hooded sweatshirt The second suspect was wearing a black Nike baseball hat a dark colored jacket and had his face covered by ldquosome type of nylon materialrdquo

Officers searched the area but were unable to locate the offend-ers

Police said the men took ap-

proximately $2000 an unknown number of cigarettes and an un-known number of lottery tickets

Anyone with information or surveillance video from be-tween 730 pm and 750 pm on Sunday June 16 is asked to contact the Niles Police De-partment Detective Bureau at 847-588-6570

Cre

dit

Nile

s Po

lice

Dep

artm

ent

Arnav Gupta

6 Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE7Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWS

SOLANO COUNTY CA - Three teens have been arrested in an online dating bait-and-switch scheme they used to lure two victims to a remote part of the county before robbing and shoot-ing them according to Solano County Sheriffrsquos investigators

Herersquos how the sheriffrsquos depart-ment says both dates went down Amit Chhoker 18 would con-nect with the victims through an online dating website Then she would pick up the dates and drive them to a pullout on Putah Creek Road near Lake Solano north of

3 arrested in online dating scheme that left victims shot robbedVacaville

ldquoThen theyrsquod get intimaterdquo Solano Undersheriff Brad Dewall said

Thatrsquos when the accomplices allegedly jumped into action In-vestigators said Branden Lerma 19 and an unnamed 17-year-old

boy would jump out of the bush-es and into the car where Chhok-er and the victims were

One of the three of them in-vestigators arenrsquot sure which one told the dates to curl up into a ball and then they were shot

The three then robbed the vic-tims and took off leaving the injured dates behind investiga-tors said This happened in April and again in June with the same

modus operandi both timesldquoKind of heightened our alarm

that we had a pattern going onrdquo Dewall said

Investigators were able to trace one of the victimrsquos phones to a house in the Sacramento suburb of Woodland There they caught Chhoker and a few days later Lerma and the 17-year-old

ldquoThis could have ended very tragically obviously shot in the middle of a very remote area and then left with no communica-tion in the middle of the nightrdquo Dewall said

Investigators say they arenrsquot sure who actually pulled the trig-ger in this case because all three suspects are pointing their fingers at each other

Amit Chhoker (L)and Branden Lerma

Iowa family of four dies in apparent murder-suicide police say

WEST DES MOINES IA - An Iowa family of four was found dead over the weekend in an apparent murder-suicide authorities said

The bodies of Chandrasekhar Sunkara 44 his wife Lavanya Sunkara 41 and their two boys ages 10 and 15 were found with gunshot wounds in a West Des Moines home last Saturday morning police said

Officials said an autopsy showed that the boys and their mother were homicide victims while Chandrasekhar Sunkara had died by suicide No further details were given

Four other family members were visiting the family at the time of the murder-suicide the Des Moines Register reported One of those

relatives had discovered the bod-ies and ran outside to ask a pass-erby for help who then contacted police

ldquoThis tragedy will impact fam-ily friends co-workers anyone that knew this familyrdquo West Des Moines police Sgt Dan Wade said in a press release ldquoWe are

continuing to work through this investigationrdquo

Chandrasekhar Sunkara had reportedly worked at Iowarsquos De-partment of Public Safety The boysrsquo identities werenrsquot released because of their age Police said there is no continuing threat to the community

India Bulletin

Chandrasekhar Sunkara Lavanya Sunkara

Indian national arrested for transporting illegal aliens

SYRACUSE NY - Jaswinder Singh 30 of Philadelphia Penn-sylvania has been charged in federal court in Syracuse with transporting aliens in the US knowing or in reckless disregard of the fact that the aliens were in the United States illegally

A criminal complaint charges Singh with transporting two

aliens who were without lawful status in the US and alleges that he received approximate-ly $2200 as payment for his services

The charge carries a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison a fine of up to $250000 and a term of supervised release of up to 3 years

India Bulletin8 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE9Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Neha Dasgupta

NEW DELHI - US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce heightened trade ten-sion with India on Wednesday promising a renewed focus on negotiating better ties but giving few specifi cs of how they would overcome their disputes over trade and investment

Pompeorsquos India visit comes as the two countries grapple with is-sues ranging from access to Indi-an markets for American fi rms to New Delhirsquos demand for foreign companies to store Indian data in the country and exports of steel and aluminium to the US

The two nations are ldquofriends who can help each other all around the worldrdquo Pompeo told a joint news conference with Indi-an Foreign Minister Subrahman-yam Jaishankar after they met

The current diff erences were expressed ldquoin the spirit of friend-shiprdquo he added

However any progress on trade would probably be an-nounced at an expected meeting of Indian Prime Minister Nar-

endra Modi and US President Donald Trump at a Group of 20 (G20) summit in Japan this week economic and political analysts said

ldquoIf there is going to be some kind announcement on trade it will come at a Trump-Modi meetingrdquo said Neelam Deo founder of the Gateway House think tank in the fi nancial capital of Mumbai

TRADE SPATThe trade disputes have led to

higher tariff s by the two countries and created unease over the depth of their security alliance

In particular the sudden intro-duction of new e-commerce rules for foreign investors in February angered the Americans because it showed New Delhi was prepared to move the goalposts to hurt two of the largest US companies discount retailer Walmart and Amazoncom Inc

Walmart last year invested $16 billion to buy control of Indian e-commerce fi rm Flipkart

Just days before Pompeorsquos visit India slapped higher retal-iatory tariff s on 28 US products

Pompeo vows cooperation with Indiabut trade defence issues unresolved

following Washingtonrsquos with-drawal of key trade privileges for New Delhi

Jaishankar a former Indian ambassador to the United States played down the spat on

WednesdayldquoIf you trade with someone

and they are your biggest trading partner it is impossible you donrsquot have trade issuesrdquo he said

MISSILES AND OILIndiarsquos ties with Russia and

Iran both now subject to US sanctions are also a sore point

US pressure has led India to stop buying oil from Iran a top energy supplier The United States has also stepped up pres-sure on India not to proceed with its purchase of S-400 surface-to-air missile systems from Russia

The missile deal and Iranian oil were both discussed during their meeting Jaishankar and Pompeo said but mentioned no resolution of either at the news conference

ldquoOn two of the biggest issues - Iran and Russia - the diff erence is deeprdquo said analyst Deo formerly a top Indian diplomat in the Unit-ed States

But areas of agreement include eff orts to combat increased mili-tant activity in the region after deadly suicide bomb blasts in Sri Lanka in April

Both countries have a shared foe in China which has alarmed them with its inroads in South Asia

Pompeo criticised Chinarsquos Belt and Road Initiative its ambitious plan to fi nance and build infra-structure across the globe which some detractors have labelled a debt trap

For smaller countries it came

ldquonot with strings attached but with shacklesrdquo he said

Earlier Pompeo met Modi for talks at the prime ministerrsquos residence in the capital New Delhi and they exchanged hand-shakes in images broadcast on television

ldquoThe prime minister expressed his strong commitment to achieve the full potential of bilateral rela-tions in trade and economy en-ergy defence counterterrorism and people-to-people contactsrdquo the foreign ministry said in a statement without elaborating

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo left talks with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during their meeting at the Prime Ministerrsquos Residence on Wednesday June 26 2019 in New Delhi India

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EASTERN amp WESTERN COMBINEDEASTERN amp WESTERN COMBINEDEASTERN amp WESTERN COMBINEDACUPUNCTURE amp CUPPING ACUPUNCTURE amp CUPPING ACUPUNCTURE amp CUPPING SHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPY SHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPY SHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPY SHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPY

EASTERN amp WESTERN COMBINEDEASTERN amp WESTERN COMBINEDEASTERN amp WESTERN COMBINED

CONDITIONS TREATEDbull Back amp Neck Painbull Disc DiseaseSciaticabull Frozen Shoulderbull Arthritic Joint Painbull PrePost Surgical Rehabbull AutoWork Injurybull Stroke (CVA)Parkinsonrsquos

India Bulletin

MUMBAI - Police on Sunday retrieved the bodies of seven climbers killed in an avalanche near Indiarsquos second-highest mountain late last month and are still looking for an eighth officials said on Sunday

The eight climbers - four from Britain two from the United States and one each from Aus-tralia and India - were reported missing on May 31 after they failed to return to their base

camp near Nanda DeviThe climbers were attempting

to scale an unnamed previously unclimbed 6477 metre (21250 feet) peak near Nanda Devi when their route was hit by a ldquosizeable avalancherdquo the company that organised the expedition Moran Mountain has said

The paramilitary Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) Force was leading the mission to bring the bodies to the town of Pithor-

agarh in Uttarakhand stateA 20-member ITBP team

which started out on foot last week on Sunday reached the area where the bodies were sus-pected to be missing said Vivek Kumar Pandey a spokesman for the ITBP

ldquoAfter a five-hour operation they have recovered the bodies of seven climbersrdquo Pandey said

The recovered bodies which include that an Indian and a female climber are yet to be formally identified he said

The search operation will con-tinue for the last body Pithora-grah districtrsquos top civil servant Vijay Kumar Jogdande said

It is yet to be decided whether the team will need to airlift out

the bodies that are currently at 18000 feet Pandey said

Almost three weeks ago some of the bodies were spotted by In-dian air force helicopters but the difficult terrain and poor weath-er conditions had prevented recovery

Officials had said the loca-tion of the bodies suggested that they may have changed course and taken a route they had not initially planned

Indian authorities had previ-ously identified the eight miss-ing as expedition leader Martin Moran John McLaren Rupert Whewell and Richard Payne all from Britain Anthony Sude-kum and Ronald Beimel from the United States Ruth Mc-

Cance from Australia and li-aison officer Chetan Pandey from the Indian Mountaineering Foundation

It has been one of the dead-liest climbing seasons in the Himalayas for several years

More than 20 people have been killed in the mountains including at least 11 on Mount Everest the worldrsquos highest peak that has seen several fatalities in 2019 due to poor weather con-ditions inexperienced climbers and overcrowding

Nanda Devi at 7816 me-tres (25643 feet) and its sister mountain Nanda Devi East are among the worldrsquos most chal-lenging peaks and only a handful of people have climbed them

Indian authorities recover bodies of seven climbers one still missing

FILE PHOTO Climbers Anthony Sudekum (L back) Rupert Whewell (2L back) Mark Thomas (3L back) Matt Powell (4L black) Kate Armstrone (5L back) Martin Moran (C back) Richard Payne (4R back) John McLaren (3R back) Ruth McCance (2R back) Ronald Beimel (L front) Ian Wade (2L front) Zach-ary Quain (C front) and Chetan Pandey (R) Liaison Officer of Indian Mountain-eering Foundation pose for a picture before leaving for their expedition in Munsi-yari town in the northern Himalayan state of Uttarakhand India on May 13 2019

Him

alay

an R

un amp

Tre

k Pv

t Lt

dH

ando

ut v

ia R

EUTE

RS

File

s

Pakistan rupee plunges to record lowat Rs 162 against one dollar

By Syed Raza Hassan

KARACHI Pakistan - Paki-stanrsquos rupee dropped to another record low on Wednesday slid-ing more than 3 in a day the central bank said

The rupee closed at 16194 against the dollar in the inter-bank market continuing a slide

since Pakistan signed an agree-ment with the International Monetary Fund last month for a $6 billion loan

The rupee on Tuesday closed at 15697 against dollar in the interbank market In the open market it was selling at 16250 on Wednesday money exchange dealers said

The rupee has lost more than 50 of its value since December 2017 stoking inflation and put-ting pressure on the government as voter anger at higher prices grows

Pakistan has ballooning cur-rent and fiscal account deficits and has seen repeated devalua-tions of the rupee

India Bulletin10 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE11Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Subrata Nagchoudhury

NEW DELHIKOLKATA - Doctors in West Bengal called off a strike after authorities promised improved hospital security end-ing a week-long dispute that had spread to other parts of the coun-try and crippled medical services

The protests began last week after three junior doctors were seriously injured in an attack by family members of a relative who had died at the NRS Medical Col-

lege in KolkataldquoWe are calling off the stir as

the CM (Chief Minister) has as-sured zero tolerance with regard to assaults on doctorsrdquo one junior doctor told a late-night news con-ference He did not give his name

ldquoWe will get back to our duty as early as possiblerdquo said a sec-ond junior doctor who also gave no name

West Bengalrsquos Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee had initially condemned the striking doctors arguing that police did not go

Doctors in West Bengal call off strike after safety assuranceson strike when one of their col-leagues was killed

But she relented and promised better infrastructure at govern-ment hospitals which suff er from a lack of facilities and poor hy-giene standards

Banerjee also visited one of the injured junior doctors and her meeting with the striking medics was streamed live on television

PK Mitra director of medi-cal education in the state gov-ernment told Reuters that nor-mal services would resume at

government facilitiesThousands of doctors had pro-

tested outside hospitals across India holding placards and wear-ing black arm bands and bloodied mock bandages and demanding improved security and working conditions

The Indian Medical Asso-ciation (IMA) which represents more than 300000 doctors and half-a-million junior doctors medical students and other staff said almost all its members apart from those providing emergency services had joined the protests

The IMA is demanding tough-er punishments for those who at-tack doctors as well as higher re-cruitment to support overworked medical staff

A doctor at an outpatient unit in India often saw more than 100 pa-tients in a day Dr RV Asokan the IMArsquos honorary general secretary told Reuters Despite tens of thou-sands of junior doctors graduating every year many are out of work he said

ldquoThe workload of doctors is inhumanrdquo he said ldquoThe govern-ment is not recruiting enoughrdquo

A medical student participates in a protest called by Indian Medical Association (IMA) during a nationwide doctors strike in Kochi India on June 17 2019

Giuseppina Robucci

Italian woman who wasEuropersquos oldest person has died at 116

MILAN Italy - A 116-year-old Italian woman who authori-ties say was the oldest person in Europe and the second oldest in the world has died

The Italian news agency ANSA said Giuseppina Robucci died in the southern Italian town of Poggio Imperiale where she was born on March 20 1903 She lived 116 years and 90 days

Robert Young of the US-based Gerontology Research Group said Robucci was the last European born in 1903 She was just two months younger than

the current oldest living person Kane Tanaka of Japan who was born on Jan 2 1903 he said

Robucci is No 17 on the list of people in the world who have lived the longest lives

Known locally as Nonna Pep-pa Robucci had fi ve children nine grandchildren and 16 great-grandchildren ANSA said she ran a coff ee bar with her husband for years and had been named ldquohonorary mayorrdquo in 2012

ldquoWe are saddened by her death but at the same time we are honored to have had her as a fellow citizenrdquo Alfonso DrsquoAloisio the townrsquos mayor told ANSA

REU

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m V

India Bulletin

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NEW YORK - The world is about to get a whole lot more crowded according to a new re-port by the United Nations with the planetrsquos population expected to climb to nearly 10 billion by the middle of this century

The UNrsquos World Population Prospects 2019 published esti-mated that the next three decades will see todayrsquos fi gure of 77 bil-lion people rise to 97 billion by 2050 despite a continued slow-down in the global birth rate

More than half of the increase will be concentrated in just nine

countries - India Nigeria Paki-stan the Democratic Republic of Congo Ethiopia Tanzania Indonesia Egypt and the United States - while the population of sub-Saharan Africa is projected to nearly double

ldquoMany of the fastest-growing populations are in the poor-est countries where population growth brings additional chal-lenges in the eff ort to eradicate poverty achieve greater equality combat hunger and malnutrition and strengthen the coverage and quality of health and education

systems to ensure that no one is left behindrdquo said Liu Zhen-min the UNrsquos undersecretary-general for economic and social aff airs

The study concluded that the worldrsquos population could reach a peak of nearly 11 billion around the end of the current century

Amid the boom projected to take place in some parts of the world the planetrsquos most popu-lous country China is expected to see its population drop by more than two percent by 2050

Such a decline would see India overtake it in top spot by 2027 according to the UN report

All told 27 countries or terri-tories have experienced a reduc-tion of at least one percent in the size of their populations since 2010 due to falling birth rates which declined from 32 births a woman in 1990 to 25 in 2019 and is expected to fall further to 22 in 2050

The problem is particularly pressing in parts of Europe ac-cording to the UN report with deaths now already outpacing births in Belarus Estonia Ger-many Hungary Italy Russia Serbia and Ukraine as well as Japan

The UN says a minimum of 21 births a woman is needed to

ensure the replacement of gener-ations and avoid long-term pop-ulation decline in the absence of migration

The report also projected peo-ple would survive longer in the future with global average life expectancy expected to reach 771 years in 2050 against 726 years currently In 1990 the av-erage life expectancy worldwide was 642 years

The UN however warned those in poorer countries - where life expectancy lags about seven years below the international average - would continue to live shorter lives compared with more affl uent people

UN World population expected to rise to 97 billion in 2050

6810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 60517630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000

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NEWLOCATION

Huge tent collapses at Indian ceremony14 reported dead

NEW DELHI (AP) - Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his concern over the collapse of a large tent at a reli-gious ceremony that news reports said killed at least 14 people on Sunday

Modi said in a tweet on his of-fi cersquos offi cial account that the incident in Rajasthan state was ldquounfortunate He said his thoughts ldquowere with the bereaved familiesrdquo

and he wished the injured a quick recovery

The Press Trust of India agency reported at least 14 people died and 50 others were wounded when the tent collapsed during a Hindu ceremony

Western Rajasthan state chief minister Ashok Gehlot said a strong storm caused the collapse of the tent in a village in Barmer The area is 800 kilometers (497

miles) west of New Delhi Indiarsquos capital

Gehlot in a tweet said that he ordered an investigation into the incident while relief and rescue work was being carried out by the local administration

The ceremony Ram Katha is popular among Hindu villagers as it narrates glory of the Hindu religion from the religious epic Ramayana

12 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE13Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

By Sudarshan Varadhan

NEW DELHI - India plans to add 500 gigawatts (GW) of re-newable energy to its electricity grid by 2030 in a bid to clean up air in its cities and lessen the rap-idly growing economyrsquos depen-dence on coal the government said on Tuesday

ldquoBy 2030 India plans to es-tablish 500 GW of Renewable Energy capacityrdquo Anand Kumar senior official at Indiarsquos renew-able energy ministry said in a statement

ldquoIndia would have installed

175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022 without tak-ing into account large hydro and 225 GW including large hydrordquo Kumar added

India the worldrsquos third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases has pledged to cut emissions and have clean energy account for at least 40 percent of its installed capac-ity by 2030 up from 214 percent now while looking to manage its energy appetite as its population becomes more prosperous

Prime Minister Narendra Mo-dirsquos government changed rules for the awarding of renewable

India plans to add 500 GW renewable energy by 2030energy projects in 2017 lead-ing to higher competition lower prices and greater acceptance of renewable energy

But research analysts have been sceptical about India meet-ing its ambitious targets

Modirsquos administration is vying to improve electrification among Indiarsquos poor rural communities and major metropolises are also demanding more energy

Indiarsquos annual coal demand rose 91 to 99135 million tonnes during the year ended March 2019 Coal Minister Pr-alhad Joshi told parliament on

Monday A ban on the use of pe-troleum coke a dirtier alternative

to coal in some parts of the coun-try led to a rise in coal imports

Worker clean photovoltaic panels inside a solar power plant in Gujarat India Air India plane makes emergency landingin UK after hoax bomb threat

India plans to exempt electricvehicles from registration fee

By Aditi Shah and Costas Pitas

NEW DELHILONDON - An Air India passenger plane flying to the United States was escorted by British fighter jets to land in London on Thursday after what an official at the airline later said was a hoax bomb threat

An Air India official said flight AI 191 from Mumbai to Newark had made a precautionary land-ing at London Stansted Airport

NEW DELHI - India has issued draft rules to exempt electric vehi-cles from paying registration fee the government said in a statement on Wednesday as it looks to cut its dependence on fossil fuels

The government has been push-ing to boost the adoption of elec-tric vehicles as it tries to bring

after a hoax telephone call was made to Mumbai airport

The official told Reuters there was no security threat

Britain scrambled Typhoon fighters at supersonic speed to intercept the Boeing 777-337 and safely escorted it to Stansted which briefly closed its runway

The Air India plane was di-rected to an isolated stand with police in attendance

ldquoAn Air India Boeing 777 di-

down its oil imports and curb pollution so it can meet its com-mitments as part of the 2015 Paris climate change treaty

The proposed exemption will apply to all categories of electron-ic vehicles including scooters motorbikes autorickshaws and cars the government added

verted into London Stansted Air-port at approximately 1015 and landed safely with Essex Police in attendance It is parked on an isolated stand away from the normal airport operationsrdquo the airport said

ldquoOur runway has now re-opened and is fully operational following a precautionary land-ing of Air India flightrdquo it said

British police said officers were making inquiries

WASHINGTON - The Trump administration has no plans to cap H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locally the State Department said last Thursday

Reuters reported last Wednes-day that the United States had told India it was considering re-stricting the H-1B visa programs for countries with the data stor-

age requirement The H-1B pro-gram issues US visas to skilled foreign workers

ldquoThe Trump Administration has no plans to place caps on H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locallyrdquo a State De-partment spokeswoman said in a statement in response to the Reuters article

While an administrationrsquos ldquoBuy American Hire Ameri-canrdquo executive order calls for a broad review of US worker visa programs including the H-1B program it was not tar-geted at a specific country the spokeswoman said

It is ldquocompletely separate from our ongoing discussions with India about the impor-tance of ensuring the free flow of data across bordersrdquo the spokeswoman added

Earlier last Thursday India said it was in talks with the United States on H-1B visas but foreign ministry spokesman Raveesh Kumar told a news conference ldquoWe have not heard anything officially from the US governmentrdquo on capping such permits for Indians

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is scheduled to visit New Delhi next week for talks that will include areas of dis-agreement between the two

countries over tradeTwo senior Indian officials

told Reuters last Wednesday they had been briefed last week on a US plan to cap the number of H-1B visas given annually to Indians at between 10 and 15 of the total number issued

There is no country-specif-ic limit on the 85000 H-1B work visas the United States issues every year and an es-timated 70 of them go to Indians

US has no plans to cap H-1B work visa program State Department

US President Donald Trump speaks before signing an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services at the White House in Washington US on June 24 2019

India rejects US report on attacks on minority Muslims

NEW DELHI - India on Sun-day rejected a US State Depart-mentrsquos annual report on religious freedom that raised questions about the governmentrsquos inabil-ity to curb violent attacks on the countryrsquos minority Muslims

Preparing for a visit by US Secretary of State Mike Pom-peo on Tuesday Indiarsquos foreign ministry issued a stiff rejoinder to the US criticism

ldquoIndia is proud of its secular credentials its status as the larg-est democracy and a pluralis-tic society with a longstanding commitment to tolerance and

inclusionrdquo Raveesh Kumar the ministryrsquos spokesman said in a statement

The State Department report released last Friday said some senior officials from Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos rul-ing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) last year had made ldquoinflammatory speechesrdquo against religious minorities

Kumar said Indiarsquos constitu-tion guarantees fundamental rights and religious freedom of all citizens including its minor-ity communities Muslims make up 14 percent of Indiarsquos 13

billion peopleldquoWe see no locus standi for a

foreign entity to pronounce on the state of our citizensrsquo con-stitutionally protected rightsrdquo Kumar said

The US State Department report examined attacks on mi-norities during 2018

ldquoMob attacks by violent ex-tremist Hindu groups against minority communities es-pecially Muslims continued throughout the year amid ru-mours that victims had traded or killed cows for beefrdquo the report said

REU

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cott

India Bulletin14 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India Bulletin 15Saturday June 29 2019

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

REU

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Duv

igna

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18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

If you need legal representation put an aggressiveexperienced lawyer on your team The Law Office of

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

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TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

ile P

hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

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EYEBROW THREADERS WANTEDChicago Salon hiring EXPERIENCED Eyebrow Threaders

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For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

NATURAL STONE RESTORATION BUSINESS

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Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

Customer database of 9000 + Excellent SEO

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25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

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Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

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Kamal 256-425-1113

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Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 3: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

India Bulletin 3Saturday June 29 2019

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4 Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWS

Morningstar Inc seeks Lead Software Engineer in Chicago IL to build well designed well-

engineered stable scalable products across a variety of markets Architect amp develop highly

scalable APIrsquos using REST principles BS deg in Computer Science amp 5 years of exp leading

software application development reqrsquod Addrsquol specic skills reqrsquod (see website)

Submit resume via employ website

ref job ID REQ-012984

Mother gets up to life in prison for strangling stepdaughter in bathtub

NEW YORK - A 58-year-old Queens woman has been sentenced to up to life in prison for strangling her 9-year-old step-daughter in a bathtub in 2016 a crime a neighbor was horrified to discover after breaking down the locked bathroom door

Prosecutors say Shamdai Arjun of Queens was sentenced this month after being convicted of murder in the August 2016 death of Ashdeep Kaur

She will spend 22 years to up to life be-hind bars for the slaying

A jury convicted Arjun in less than an hour back in May for the murder of Ash-deep who lived with Arjun at her Rich-mond Hill home according to the Queens DA

During the trial prosecutors say an eyewitness observed Arjun and her ex-husband leaving the Queens home on the evening of Aug 19 2016 with two

grandchildren The eyewitness asked about the stepdaughter and was told she was in the bathroom waiting for her fa-ther to pick her up

Prosecutors say the eyewitness called the victimrsquos father who told her to break down the bathroom door She did and found the girl strangled in the bathtub

The medical examiner ruled the girl died of manual strangulation Arjunrsquos ex-husband was charged with obstruct-ing police shortly after she was arrest-ed though the status of his case wasnrsquot immediately clear

ldquoWhat was disturbing to me is the cal-lousness of this case the extreme vio-lence undertaken both in terms of the du-ration and the purpose the hate and evil that must have consumed [Arjun] in or-der to take the life of a 9-year-oldrdquo Judge Kenneth Holder said at the hearing

Holder referred to trial testimony of a medical examiner who determined Arjun must have strangled her stepdaughter for at least 4 minutes

ldquoShe had to endure that that was the last moment of her liferdquo Holder said ldquoThe suffering that this child endured as she was being killed is actually unimagi-nable and to boot you were the last face that she looked up and had to see before she diedrdquo

Prior to the sentencing Ashdeeprsquos fa-ther Sukhjinder Singh cried throughout his statement to the court as did relatives

seated with himldquoWhenever I came home from work

my daughter always said lsquoPapa Paparsquo Now nobody says Papardquo he said ldquoMy daughter said to me lsquoPapa one day I may become a police officerrsquo rdquo

ldquoMy wife killed my daughter hellip she killed my daughter because she already

have two daughters She is no mother she is evilrdquo he said

Assistant District Attorney Denise Tiri-no lamented the case as ldquoone of the most horrific crimes Irsquove ever prosecutedrdquo de-claring ldquoThere is absolutely no sentence that the court can impose that would be appropriaterdquo

CEO charged in $66 million accounting fraud scheme

Shamdai Arjun

WASHINGTON DC - The Securities and Exchange Commission this month filed a new fraud action against Long-fin Corp and its CEO for falsifying the companyrsquos revenue and together with a former Longfin consultant for fraudu-lently securing the companyrsquos listing on Nasdaq The SECrsquos prior charges against these defendants and two others result-ed in a preliminary injunction freezing more than $27 million in allegedly ille-gal trading proceeds from unregistered distributions of Longfin stock

The action filed this month in federal district court in Manhattan alleges that Longfin and its CEO Venkata S Meena-valli 49 of India conducted a fraudu-lent public offering of Longfin shares The complaint alleges that Longfin and Meenavalli obtained qualification for a Regulation A+ offering by falsely repre-senting in SEC filings that the company was principally managed and operated in the US when in fact the compa-nyrsquos operations assets and management remained offshore

Longfin and Meenavalli as alleged then engaged in a fraudulent scheme by distributing over 400000 shares of Long-fin to insiders and affiliates to meet cer-tain Nasdaq listing criteria without ob-taining payment for any of these shares and along with Longfin consultant Andy Altahawi misrepresented to Nasdaq the number of qualifying sharehold-ers and shares sold in the offering The SECrsquos complaint alleges that Longfin and Meenavalli also engaged in an account-ing fraud recording more than $66 mil-lion in sham revenue representing nearly 90 of Longfinrsquos total 2017 reported rev-

enue Longfin voluntarily delisted from Nasdaq in May 2018 and shut down in November 2018

In a parallel action the US Attorneyrsquos Office for the District of New Jersey this month announced related criminal charges against Meenavalli

The SECrsquos prior action alleged that Longfin Meenavalli Altahawi and two affiliated individuals Dorababu Penum-arthi and Suresh Tammineedi illegally distributed and sold more than $33 mil-lion of Longfin stock in unregistered transactions

Altahawi Penumarthi and Tamminee-di have agreed to settlements subject to court approval that would fully resolve the SECrsquos charges and have agreed to surrender the previously frozen funds towards paying monetary relief With-out admitting or denying the charges Altahawi has agreed to settle the fraud charges and the prior charges of trading in unregistered securities The proposed settlement would require Altahawi to re-turn $21 million of allegedly ill-gotten gains pay a $29 million penalty and surrender all his Longfin shares Al-tahawi also agreed to be barred from serving as a public company officer or director for five years and to an indus-try bar to be issued in an administrative proceeding

Penumarthi and Tammineedi without admitting or denying the charges agreed to settle all pending charges for trading in unregistered securities The proposed settlements require Penumarthi to pay more than $17 million and Tammineedi to pay more than $241000 in addition to injunctive relief

India Bulletin

India Bulletin makes no warranties or representations as to the accuracy of the content and assumes no liability or responsibility for any error or omission in the content India Bulletin is not responsible or liable for any claims made in advertisements or classifieds Any questions or comments concerning advertisements or classifieds within this newspaper should be directed to the advertiser The views advice opinions and information in letters to the editor analysis section legal section or any other article in this publication are those of the writers and do not necessarily represent those of India Bulletin Inc

Disclaimer

India Bulletin (ISSN 1548-7229) is published bi-weekly by India Bulletin IncPO Box 59584

Chicago IL 60659-0584Copyright 2019 India Bulletin Inc

All rights reserved as to the entire content India Bulletin is a trademark of India Bulletin Inc

How To Contact Us

advertisingindiabulletinusacomfeedbackindiabulletinusacom

pressreleaseindiabulletinusacom subscriptionindiabulletinusacom

Subscription ServicesSubscription orders can be mailed to us

or submitted online at wwwindiabulletinusacom

Phone 847-674-7941

Subscription Rates

E-Mail

India Bulletin encourages its readers to express their views in letters to us All letters must include the writerrsquos full name

complete address and telephone number Unsigned letters and

letters without any of the above information will not be included

in the selection process The selected letters may be edited and shortened Writerrsquos name will be withheld upon request

Letters may be published or distributed in print

electronic or other formsUnited States $52 - 26 Issues (Bi-Weekly for 1 Year)

ROCKFORD IL - Starting on July 1 Illinois drivers caught while using an electronic de-vice will be issued a movingviolation

ldquoIf you get three moving vio-lations in twelve months you could be risking the suspen-sion of your license or things of that naturerdquo says Roscoe

Police Sgt Robert LewisViolators will also be charged

a $75 fi ne for their fi rst off ense That number will increase by $25 each additional off ensecapping off at $150

ldquoPeople try to do diff erent things they think might be safer for themrdquo says Lewis ldquoThey will hold [their phone] away

New Illinois texting-while-driving law brings harsher penalties for violators from their face or off to the side Theyrsquoll even move it down so it is not in their face but that is still distracted drivingrdquo

This law applies to cellphones laptops iPads etc Using a hands-free feature is the only way to use these devices while on the roadways

ldquoWhen you look down and

read [a text] for one second as your trying to drive you canrsquot do itrdquo says safety driving instructor Terry Grossmayer ldquoIf you see the person drive off the road in front of you itrsquos because they are texting and drivingrdquo

AAA reports 97 of people in 2018 believed texting and driving is dangerous but 35 of those people admitted to doing it anyway

ldquoEverything is running through your cellphonerdquo says Lewis ldquoIt is almost natural to be looking at that no matter what purpose it serves Just know that your life is more important than that text or that post or what-ever it may berdquo

Experts say there are simple ways to break the habit

ldquoA good thing to do is just try to put your phone somewhere else - put it in the console or put it in the glove boxrdquo says Gross-mayer

ldquoDonrsquot multitask while driv-ingrdquo says Lewis ldquoIf there is an important phone call or text that yoursquove got to send out pull over off the roadrdquo

Police on duty drivers report-ing an emergency parked on the shoulder or using a hands-free feature are the only exceptions to the new law

Drivers under 18 however are not permitted to use hands-free devices

REU

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SJo

shua

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erts

Florida man hit by stranger during argument with wife dies

ORANGE COUNTY FL - A man has died after being punched in the face by a stranger who intervened in an argument he was having with his wife at a Kissimmee Florida restaurant

The wife of Srikanth ldquoShrikrdquo Srinivasan said he was declared clinically brain dead on June 4 and was taken off life support a day later

Barbara Srinivasan says she and her husband were arguing at the restaurant on the night of June 4 when Benjamin Hernan-dez confronted him about how he was talking to her She says Hernandez then punched Srini-vasan in the face causing him to fall and hit his head on the fl oor

The blow knocked the man to the ground and he hit his head suff ering brain damage offi cials said

ldquoI said lsquoSomethingrsquos not rightrsquo So I started looking around his head and I saw blood coming from the back of his head and I screamed for some-one to call 911rdquo Srinivasan said

She said she got into an argu-ment with her husband about movies earlier that night

She suggested Srikanth should drop her off at the Ale House and she would meet him back home later

At the outdoor restaurantrsquos outdoor bar the couple kept talking in a serious tone

Barbara Srinivasan says she

never asked Hernandez to get involved

Deputies say Hernandez stepped in to try to de-escalate the situation

The victimrsquos wife said she does not see it that way

ldquoHe repeatedly kept calling him the N word and my husband kept saying lsquoIrsquom not that Thatrsquos not even my ethnicity You donrsquot even know what yoursquore talking aboutrsquordquo Srinivasan said

Hernandez told investigators his mother was abused and he was trying to intervene so Srini-vasan would not get hurt

ldquoWho has the right to go up and knock someone out if their husband goes and says some-thing sharprdquo Srinivasan said

HEALTH amp SCIENCE5Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HELP WANTED - MEDEFIL INCWell-established and fast-growing pharmaceutical manufacturing facility

has various positions available

bull Manufacturing Techsbull Laboratory (Chemistry and Microbiology) Techs

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Company offers competitive wages benefits and advancement opportunities Willingness to work overtime and Saturdays as needed Must be able to speak and write in English

Apply in person 250 Windy Point Drive bull Glendale Heights IL 60139 bull 630-682-4600

Or email hrmedefilinccomwwwmedefilinccom

WASHINGTON DC - A man who set himself on fire near the White House has died of his inju-ries US Park Police said

The man identified as Arnav Gupta of Bethesda Maryland set himself on fire afternoon on the Ellipse Park not far from the Washington Monument in full view of passersby

He ldquodied of his injuries later that eveningrdquo police said in a statement

Park Police said they had turned over their investigation to the Washington Metropolitan

Police DepartmentMultiple outlets reported that

Gupta was the man who had been reported missing by police in suburban Montgomery County Maryland

In a Facebook post asking for public help locating him the po-lice said that Gupta 33 was last seen by his family when he left his home around 920 am

Police said in the post that they ldquoare concerned for Gup-tarsquos physical and emotional welfarerdquo

The Secret Service said that

officers responded in ldquosecondsrdquo after Gupta set himself on fire then began administering first aid and transported him to a hospital

The White House did not im-mediately respond to CNBCrsquos

request for comment on Guptarsquos death

Alina Berzins 17 told CNBC that she was visiting the Nation-al Mall with two of her cousins and saw the man ldquorunning and then we saw him covered in

flamesrdquoThe manrsquos motive remains un-

clear Another man had set his jacket on fire outside the White Housersquos North Fence Line in April That manrsquos injuries were not life-threatening

Man dies after setting himself on fire near White House

Police release surveillance photo after armed robbery at 7-Eleven in Niles Illinois

NILES IL - Police are asking for the publicrsquos help in locating two male suspects after an armed robbery at a 7-Eleven in the Village of Niles

According to the Niles Police Department the armed rob-bery took place at a 7-Eleven store located at 7450 W Oakton St on Sunday June 16 around 745 pm

Police said one man entered the store and attempted to dis-tract the clerk by trying to buy cigarettes The second man then entered the store and pointed a gun at the employee and de-manded money from the register

The offenders took money from the register forced the clerk to open the back door of the store and fled on foot

According to police one sus-pect was wearing sunglasses and

a dark hooded sweatshirt The second suspect was wearing a black Nike baseball hat a dark colored jacket and had his face covered by ldquosome type of nylon materialrdquo

Officers searched the area but were unable to locate the offend-ers

Police said the men took ap-

proximately $2000 an unknown number of cigarettes and an un-known number of lottery tickets

Anyone with information or surveillance video from be-tween 730 pm and 750 pm on Sunday June 16 is asked to contact the Niles Police De-partment Detective Bureau at 847-588-6570

Cre

dit

Nile

s Po

lice

Dep

artm

ent

Arnav Gupta

6 Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE7Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWS

SOLANO COUNTY CA - Three teens have been arrested in an online dating bait-and-switch scheme they used to lure two victims to a remote part of the county before robbing and shoot-ing them according to Solano County Sheriffrsquos investigators

Herersquos how the sheriffrsquos depart-ment says both dates went down Amit Chhoker 18 would con-nect with the victims through an online dating website Then she would pick up the dates and drive them to a pullout on Putah Creek Road near Lake Solano north of

3 arrested in online dating scheme that left victims shot robbedVacaville

ldquoThen theyrsquod get intimaterdquo Solano Undersheriff Brad Dewall said

Thatrsquos when the accomplices allegedly jumped into action In-vestigators said Branden Lerma 19 and an unnamed 17-year-old

boy would jump out of the bush-es and into the car where Chhok-er and the victims were

One of the three of them in-vestigators arenrsquot sure which one told the dates to curl up into a ball and then they were shot

The three then robbed the vic-tims and took off leaving the injured dates behind investiga-tors said This happened in April and again in June with the same

modus operandi both timesldquoKind of heightened our alarm

that we had a pattern going onrdquo Dewall said

Investigators were able to trace one of the victimrsquos phones to a house in the Sacramento suburb of Woodland There they caught Chhoker and a few days later Lerma and the 17-year-old

ldquoThis could have ended very tragically obviously shot in the middle of a very remote area and then left with no communica-tion in the middle of the nightrdquo Dewall said

Investigators say they arenrsquot sure who actually pulled the trig-ger in this case because all three suspects are pointing their fingers at each other

Amit Chhoker (L)and Branden Lerma

Iowa family of four dies in apparent murder-suicide police say

WEST DES MOINES IA - An Iowa family of four was found dead over the weekend in an apparent murder-suicide authorities said

The bodies of Chandrasekhar Sunkara 44 his wife Lavanya Sunkara 41 and their two boys ages 10 and 15 were found with gunshot wounds in a West Des Moines home last Saturday morning police said

Officials said an autopsy showed that the boys and their mother were homicide victims while Chandrasekhar Sunkara had died by suicide No further details were given

Four other family members were visiting the family at the time of the murder-suicide the Des Moines Register reported One of those

relatives had discovered the bod-ies and ran outside to ask a pass-erby for help who then contacted police

ldquoThis tragedy will impact fam-ily friends co-workers anyone that knew this familyrdquo West Des Moines police Sgt Dan Wade said in a press release ldquoWe are

continuing to work through this investigationrdquo

Chandrasekhar Sunkara had reportedly worked at Iowarsquos De-partment of Public Safety The boysrsquo identities werenrsquot released because of their age Police said there is no continuing threat to the community

India Bulletin

Chandrasekhar Sunkara Lavanya Sunkara

Indian national arrested for transporting illegal aliens

SYRACUSE NY - Jaswinder Singh 30 of Philadelphia Penn-sylvania has been charged in federal court in Syracuse with transporting aliens in the US knowing or in reckless disregard of the fact that the aliens were in the United States illegally

A criminal complaint charges Singh with transporting two

aliens who were without lawful status in the US and alleges that he received approximate-ly $2200 as payment for his services

The charge carries a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison a fine of up to $250000 and a term of supervised release of up to 3 years

India Bulletin8 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE9Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Neha Dasgupta

NEW DELHI - US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce heightened trade ten-sion with India on Wednesday promising a renewed focus on negotiating better ties but giving few specifi cs of how they would overcome their disputes over trade and investment

Pompeorsquos India visit comes as the two countries grapple with is-sues ranging from access to Indi-an markets for American fi rms to New Delhirsquos demand for foreign companies to store Indian data in the country and exports of steel and aluminium to the US

The two nations are ldquofriends who can help each other all around the worldrdquo Pompeo told a joint news conference with Indi-an Foreign Minister Subrahman-yam Jaishankar after they met

The current diff erences were expressed ldquoin the spirit of friend-shiprdquo he added

However any progress on trade would probably be an-nounced at an expected meeting of Indian Prime Minister Nar-

endra Modi and US President Donald Trump at a Group of 20 (G20) summit in Japan this week economic and political analysts said

ldquoIf there is going to be some kind announcement on trade it will come at a Trump-Modi meetingrdquo said Neelam Deo founder of the Gateway House think tank in the fi nancial capital of Mumbai

TRADE SPATThe trade disputes have led to

higher tariff s by the two countries and created unease over the depth of their security alliance

In particular the sudden intro-duction of new e-commerce rules for foreign investors in February angered the Americans because it showed New Delhi was prepared to move the goalposts to hurt two of the largest US companies discount retailer Walmart and Amazoncom Inc

Walmart last year invested $16 billion to buy control of Indian e-commerce fi rm Flipkart

Just days before Pompeorsquos visit India slapped higher retal-iatory tariff s on 28 US products

Pompeo vows cooperation with Indiabut trade defence issues unresolved

following Washingtonrsquos with-drawal of key trade privileges for New Delhi

Jaishankar a former Indian ambassador to the United States played down the spat on

WednesdayldquoIf you trade with someone

and they are your biggest trading partner it is impossible you donrsquot have trade issuesrdquo he said

MISSILES AND OILIndiarsquos ties with Russia and

Iran both now subject to US sanctions are also a sore point

US pressure has led India to stop buying oil from Iran a top energy supplier The United States has also stepped up pres-sure on India not to proceed with its purchase of S-400 surface-to-air missile systems from Russia

The missile deal and Iranian oil were both discussed during their meeting Jaishankar and Pompeo said but mentioned no resolution of either at the news conference

ldquoOn two of the biggest issues - Iran and Russia - the diff erence is deeprdquo said analyst Deo formerly a top Indian diplomat in the Unit-ed States

But areas of agreement include eff orts to combat increased mili-tant activity in the region after deadly suicide bomb blasts in Sri Lanka in April

Both countries have a shared foe in China which has alarmed them with its inroads in South Asia

Pompeo criticised Chinarsquos Belt and Road Initiative its ambitious plan to fi nance and build infra-structure across the globe which some detractors have labelled a debt trap

For smaller countries it came

ldquonot with strings attached but with shacklesrdquo he said

Earlier Pompeo met Modi for talks at the prime ministerrsquos residence in the capital New Delhi and they exchanged hand-shakes in images broadcast on television

ldquoThe prime minister expressed his strong commitment to achieve the full potential of bilateral rela-tions in trade and economy en-ergy defence counterterrorism and people-to-people contactsrdquo the foreign ministry said in a statement without elaborating

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo left talks with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during their meeting at the Prime Ministerrsquos Residence on Wednesday June 26 2019 in New Delhi India

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India Bulletin

MUMBAI - Police on Sunday retrieved the bodies of seven climbers killed in an avalanche near Indiarsquos second-highest mountain late last month and are still looking for an eighth officials said on Sunday

The eight climbers - four from Britain two from the United States and one each from Aus-tralia and India - were reported missing on May 31 after they failed to return to their base

camp near Nanda DeviThe climbers were attempting

to scale an unnamed previously unclimbed 6477 metre (21250 feet) peak near Nanda Devi when their route was hit by a ldquosizeable avalancherdquo the company that organised the expedition Moran Mountain has said

The paramilitary Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) Force was leading the mission to bring the bodies to the town of Pithor-

agarh in Uttarakhand stateA 20-member ITBP team

which started out on foot last week on Sunday reached the area where the bodies were sus-pected to be missing said Vivek Kumar Pandey a spokesman for the ITBP

ldquoAfter a five-hour operation they have recovered the bodies of seven climbersrdquo Pandey said

The recovered bodies which include that an Indian and a female climber are yet to be formally identified he said

The search operation will con-tinue for the last body Pithora-grah districtrsquos top civil servant Vijay Kumar Jogdande said

It is yet to be decided whether the team will need to airlift out

the bodies that are currently at 18000 feet Pandey said

Almost three weeks ago some of the bodies were spotted by In-dian air force helicopters but the difficult terrain and poor weath-er conditions had prevented recovery

Officials had said the loca-tion of the bodies suggested that they may have changed course and taken a route they had not initially planned

Indian authorities had previ-ously identified the eight miss-ing as expedition leader Martin Moran John McLaren Rupert Whewell and Richard Payne all from Britain Anthony Sude-kum and Ronald Beimel from the United States Ruth Mc-

Cance from Australia and li-aison officer Chetan Pandey from the Indian Mountaineering Foundation

It has been one of the dead-liest climbing seasons in the Himalayas for several years

More than 20 people have been killed in the mountains including at least 11 on Mount Everest the worldrsquos highest peak that has seen several fatalities in 2019 due to poor weather con-ditions inexperienced climbers and overcrowding

Nanda Devi at 7816 me-tres (25643 feet) and its sister mountain Nanda Devi East are among the worldrsquos most chal-lenging peaks and only a handful of people have climbed them

Indian authorities recover bodies of seven climbers one still missing

FILE PHOTO Climbers Anthony Sudekum (L back) Rupert Whewell (2L back) Mark Thomas (3L back) Matt Powell (4L black) Kate Armstrone (5L back) Martin Moran (C back) Richard Payne (4R back) John McLaren (3R back) Ruth McCance (2R back) Ronald Beimel (L front) Ian Wade (2L front) Zach-ary Quain (C front) and Chetan Pandey (R) Liaison Officer of Indian Mountain-eering Foundation pose for a picture before leaving for their expedition in Munsi-yari town in the northern Himalayan state of Uttarakhand India on May 13 2019

Him

alay

an R

un amp

Tre

k Pv

t Lt

dH

ando

ut v

ia R

EUTE

RS

File

s

Pakistan rupee plunges to record lowat Rs 162 against one dollar

By Syed Raza Hassan

KARACHI Pakistan - Paki-stanrsquos rupee dropped to another record low on Wednesday slid-ing more than 3 in a day the central bank said

The rupee closed at 16194 against the dollar in the inter-bank market continuing a slide

since Pakistan signed an agree-ment with the International Monetary Fund last month for a $6 billion loan

The rupee on Tuesday closed at 15697 against dollar in the interbank market In the open market it was selling at 16250 on Wednesday money exchange dealers said

The rupee has lost more than 50 of its value since December 2017 stoking inflation and put-ting pressure on the government as voter anger at higher prices grows

Pakistan has ballooning cur-rent and fiscal account deficits and has seen repeated devalua-tions of the rupee

India Bulletin10 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE11Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Subrata Nagchoudhury

NEW DELHIKOLKATA - Doctors in West Bengal called off a strike after authorities promised improved hospital security end-ing a week-long dispute that had spread to other parts of the coun-try and crippled medical services

The protests began last week after three junior doctors were seriously injured in an attack by family members of a relative who had died at the NRS Medical Col-

lege in KolkataldquoWe are calling off the stir as

the CM (Chief Minister) has as-sured zero tolerance with regard to assaults on doctorsrdquo one junior doctor told a late-night news con-ference He did not give his name

ldquoWe will get back to our duty as early as possiblerdquo said a sec-ond junior doctor who also gave no name

West Bengalrsquos Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee had initially condemned the striking doctors arguing that police did not go

Doctors in West Bengal call off strike after safety assuranceson strike when one of their col-leagues was killed

But she relented and promised better infrastructure at govern-ment hospitals which suff er from a lack of facilities and poor hy-giene standards

Banerjee also visited one of the injured junior doctors and her meeting with the striking medics was streamed live on television

PK Mitra director of medi-cal education in the state gov-ernment told Reuters that nor-mal services would resume at

government facilitiesThousands of doctors had pro-

tested outside hospitals across India holding placards and wear-ing black arm bands and bloodied mock bandages and demanding improved security and working conditions

The Indian Medical Asso-ciation (IMA) which represents more than 300000 doctors and half-a-million junior doctors medical students and other staff said almost all its members apart from those providing emergency services had joined the protests

The IMA is demanding tough-er punishments for those who at-tack doctors as well as higher re-cruitment to support overworked medical staff

A doctor at an outpatient unit in India often saw more than 100 pa-tients in a day Dr RV Asokan the IMArsquos honorary general secretary told Reuters Despite tens of thou-sands of junior doctors graduating every year many are out of work he said

ldquoThe workload of doctors is inhumanrdquo he said ldquoThe govern-ment is not recruiting enoughrdquo

A medical student participates in a protest called by Indian Medical Association (IMA) during a nationwide doctors strike in Kochi India on June 17 2019

Giuseppina Robucci

Italian woman who wasEuropersquos oldest person has died at 116

MILAN Italy - A 116-year-old Italian woman who authori-ties say was the oldest person in Europe and the second oldest in the world has died

The Italian news agency ANSA said Giuseppina Robucci died in the southern Italian town of Poggio Imperiale where she was born on March 20 1903 She lived 116 years and 90 days

Robert Young of the US-based Gerontology Research Group said Robucci was the last European born in 1903 She was just two months younger than

the current oldest living person Kane Tanaka of Japan who was born on Jan 2 1903 he said

Robucci is No 17 on the list of people in the world who have lived the longest lives

Known locally as Nonna Pep-pa Robucci had fi ve children nine grandchildren and 16 great-grandchildren ANSA said she ran a coff ee bar with her husband for years and had been named ldquohonorary mayorrdquo in 2012

ldquoWe are saddened by her death but at the same time we are honored to have had her as a fellow citizenrdquo Alfonso DrsquoAloisio the townrsquos mayor told ANSA

REU

TER

SSi

vara

m V

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NEW YORK - The world is about to get a whole lot more crowded according to a new re-port by the United Nations with the planetrsquos population expected to climb to nearly 10 billion by the middle of this century

The UNrsquos World Population Prospects 2019 published esti-mated that the next three decades will see todayrsquos fi gure of 77 bil-lion people rise to 97 billion by 2050 despite a continued slow-down in the global birth rate

More than half of the increase will be concentrated in just nine

countries - India Nigeria Paki-stan the Democratic Republic of Congo Ethiopia Tanzania Indonesia Egypt and the United States - while the population of sub-Saharan Africa is projected to nearly double

ldquoMany of the fastest-growing populations are in the poor-est countries where population growth brings additional chal-lenges in the eff ort to eradicate poverty achieve greater equality combat hunger and malnutrition and strengthen the coverage and quality of health and education

systems to ensure that no one is left behindrdquo said Liu Zhen-min the UNrsquos undersecretary-general for economic and social aff airs

The study concluded that the worldrsquos population could reach a peak of nearly 11 billion around the end of the current century

Amid the boom projected to take place in some parts of the world the planetrsquos most popu-lous country China is expected to see its population drop by more than two percent by 2050

Such a decline would see India overtake it in top spot by 2027 according to the UN report

All told 27 countries or terri-tories have experienced a reduc-tion of at least one percent in the size of their populations since 2010 due to falling birth rates which declined from 32 births a woman in 1990 to 25 in 2019 and is expected to fall further to 22 in 2050

The problem is particularly pressing in parts of Europe ac-cording to the UN report with deaths now already outpacing births in Belarus Estonia Ger-many Hungary Italy Russia Serbia and Ukraine as well as Japan

The UN says a minimum of 21 births a woman is needed to

ensure the replacement of gener-ations and avoid long-term pop-ulation decline in the absence of migration

The report also projected peo-ple would survive longer in the future with global average life expectancy expected to reach 771 years in 2050 against 726 years currently In 1990 the av-erage life expectancy worldwide was 642 years

The UN however warned those in poorer countries - where life expectancy lags about seven years below the international average - would continue to live shorter lives compared with more affl uent people

UN World population expected to rise to 97 billion in 2050

6810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 60517630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000

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Mon amp Wed 9am to 6pm I Tues amp Thurs 9am to 8pm I Fri amp Sat 9am to 5pm Come visit our new 18000 sq ft showroom

Proudly serving the community with over 30 years experience

NEWLOCATION

Huge tent collapses at Indian ceremony14 reported dead

NEW DELHI (AP) - Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his concern over the collapse of a large tent at a reli-gious ceremony that news reports said killed at least 14 people on Sunday

Modi said in a tweet on his of-fi cersquos offi cial account that the incident in Rajasthan state was ldquounfortunate He said his thoughts ldquowere with the bereaved familiesrdquo

and he wished the injured a quick recovery

The Press Trust of India agency reported at least 14 people died and 50 others were wounded when the tent collapsed during a Hindu ceremony

Western Rajasthan state chief minister Ashok Gehlot said a strong storm caused the collapse of the tent in a village in Barmer The area is 800 kilometers (497

miles) west of New Delhi Indiarsquos capital

Gehlot in a tweet said that he ordered an investigation into the incident while relief and rescue work was being carried out by the local administration

The ceremony Ram Katha is popular among Hindu villagers as it narrates glory of the Hindu religion from the religious epic Ramayana

12 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE13Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

By Sudarshan Varadhan

NEW DELHI - India plans to add 500 gigawatts (GW) of re-newable energy to its electricity grid by 2030 in a bid to clean up air in its cities and lessen the rap-idly growing economyrsquos depen-dence on coal the government said on Tuesday

ldquoBy 2030 India plans to es-tablish 500 GW of Renewable Energy capacityrdquo Anand Kumar senior official at Indiarsquos renew-able energy ministry said in a statement

ldquoIndia would have installed

175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022 without tak-ing into account large hydro and 225 GW including large hydrordquo Kumar added

India the worldrsquos third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases has pledged to cut emissions and have clean energy account for at least 40 percent of its installed capac-ity by 2030 up from 214 percent now while looking to manage its energy appetite as its population becomes more prosperous

Prime Minister Narendra Mo-dirsquos government changed rules for the awarding of renewable

India plans to add 500 GW renewable energy by 2030energy projects in 2017 lead-ing to higher competition lower prices and greater acceptance of renewable energy

But research analysts have been sceptical about India meet-ing its ambitious targets

Modirsquos administration is vying to improve electrification among Indiarsquos poor rural communities and major metropolises are also demanding more energy

Indiarsquos annual coal demand rose 91 to 99135 million tonnes during the year ended March 2019 Coal Minister Pr-alhad Joshi told parliament on

Monday A ban on the use of pe-troleum coke a dirtier alternative

to coal in some parts of the coun-try led to a rise in coal imports

Worker clean photovoltaic panels inside a solar power plant in Gujarat India Air India plane makes emergency landingin UK after hoax bomb threat

India plans to exempt electricvehicles from registration fee

By Aditi Shah and Costas Pitas

NEW DELHILONDON - An Air India passenger plane flying to the United States was escorted by British fighter jets to land in London on Thursday after what an official at the airline later said was a hoax bomb threat

An Air India official said flight AI 191 from Mumbai to Newark had made a precautionary land-ing at London Stansted Airport

NEW DELHI - India has issued draft rules to exempt electric vehi-cles from paying registration fee the government said in a statement on Wednesday as it looks to cut its dependence on fossil fuels

The government has been push-ing to boost the adoption of elec-tric vehicles as it tries to bring

after a hoax telephone call was made to Mumbai airport

The official told Reuters there was no security threat

Britain scrambled Typhoon fighters at supersonic speed to intercept the Boeing 777-337 and safely escorted it to Stansted which briefly closed its runway

The Air India plane was di-rected to an isolated stand with police in attendance

ldquoAn Air India Boeing 777 di-

down its oil imports and curb pollution so it can meet its com-mitments as part of the 2015 Paris climate change treaty

The proposed exemption will apply to all categories of electron-ic vehicles including scooters motorbikes autorickshaws and cars the government added

verted into London Stansted Air-port at approximately 1015 and landed safely with Essex Police in attendance It is parked on an isolated stand away from the normal airport operationsrdquo the airport said

ldquoOur runway has now re-opened and is fully operational following a precautionary land-ing of Air India flightrdquo it said

British police said officers were making inquiries

WASHINGTON - The Trump administration has no plans to cap H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locally the State Department said last Thursday

Reuters reported last Wednes-day that the United States had told India it was considering re-stricting the H-1B visa programs for countries with the data stor-

age requirement The H-1B pro-gram issues US visas to skilled foreign workers

ldquoThe Trump Administration has no plans to place caps on H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locallyrdquo a State De-partment spokeswoman said in a statement in response to the Reuters article

While an administrationrsquos ldquoBuy American Hire Ameri-canrdquo executive order calls for a broad review of US worker visa programs including the H-1B program it was not tar-geted at a specific country the spokeswoman said

It is ldquocompletely separate from our ongoing discussions with India about the impor-tance of ensuring the free flow of data across bordersrdquo the spokeswoman added

Earlier last Thursday India said it was in talks with the United States on H-1B visas but foreign ministry spokesman Raveesh Kumar told a news conference ldquoWe have not heard anything officially from the US governmentrdquo on capping such permits for Indians

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is scheduled to visit New Delhi next week for talks that will include areas of dis-agreement between the two

countries over tradeTwo senior Indian officials

told Reuters last Wednesday they had been briefed last week on a US plan to cap the number of H-1B visas given annually to Indians at between 10 and 15 of the total number issued

There is no country-specif-ic limit on the 85000 H-1B work visas the United States issues every year and an es-timated 70 of them go to Indians

US has no plans to cap H-1B work visa program State Department

US President Donald Trump speaks before signing an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services at the White House in Washington US on June 24 2019

India rejects US report on attacks on minority Muslims

NEW DELHI - India on Sun-day rejected a US State Depart-mentrsquos annual report on religious freedom that raised questions about the governmentrsquos inabil-ity to curb violent attacks on the countryrsquos minority Muslims

Preparing for a visit by US Secretary of State Mike Pom-peo on Tuesday Indiarsquos foreign ministry issued a stiff rejoinder to the US criticism

ldquoIndia is proud of its secular credentials its status as the larg-est democracy and a pluralis-tic society with a longstanding commitment to tolerance and

inclusionrdquo Raveesh Kumar the ministryrsquos spokesman said in a statement

The State Department report released last Friday said some senior officials from Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos rul-ing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) last year had made ldquoinflammatory speechesrdquo against religious minorities

Kumar said Indiarsquos constitu-tion guarantees fundamental rights and religious freedom of all citizens including its minor-ity communities Muslims make up 14 percent of Indiarsquos 13

billion peopleldquoWe see no locus standi for a

foreign entity to pronounce on the state of our citizensrsquo con-stitutionally protected rightsrdquo Kumar said

The US State Department report examined attacks on mi-norities during 2018

ldquoMob attacks by violent ex-tremist Hindu groups against minority communities es-pecially Muslims continued throughout the year amid ru-mours that victims had traded or killed cows for beefrdquo the report said

REU

TER

SEr

in S

cott

India Bulletin14 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India Bulletin 15Saturday June 29 2019

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

REU

TER

S R

egis

Duv

igna

u

18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

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asda

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India Bulletin

James Mathew

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

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SPa

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Ros

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hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

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SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

52 rooms with Manager Apartment

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Comprehensive home inspections starting at $200

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For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

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25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

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MUSIC LESSONS

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Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

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India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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Service upgradeViolation correction

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 4: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

4 Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWS

Morningstar Inc seeks Lead Software Engineer in Chicago IL to build well designed well-

engineered stable scalable products across a variety of markets Architect amp develop highly

scalable APIrsquos using REST principles BS deg in Computer Science amp 5 years of exp leading

software application development reqrsquod Addrsquol specic skills reqrsquod (see website)

Submit resume via employ website

ref job ID REQ-012984

Mother gets up to life in prison for strangling stepdaughter in bathtub

NEW YORK - A 58-year-old Queens woman has been sentenced to up to life in prison for strangling her 9-year-old step-daughter in a bathtub in 2016 a crime a neighbor was horrified to discover after breaking down the locked bathroom door

Prosecutors say Shamdai Arjun of Queens was sentenced this month after being convicted of murder in the August 2016 death of Ashdeep Kaur

She will spend 22 years to up to life be-hind bars for the slaying

A jury convicted Arjun in less than an hour back in May for the murder of Ash-deep who lived with Arjun at her Rich-mond Hill home according to the Queens DA

During the trial prosecutors say an eyewitness observed Arjun and her ex-husband leaving the Queens home on the evening of Aug 19 2016 with two

grandchildren The eyewitness asked about the stepdaughter and was told she was in the bathroom waiting for her fa-ther to pick her up

Prosecutors say the eyewitness called the victimrsquos father who told her to break down the bathroom door She did and found the girl strangled in the bathtub

The medical examiner ruled the girl died of manual strangulation Arjunrsquos ex-husband was charged with obstruct-ing police shortly after she was arrest-ed though the status of his case wasnrsquot immediately clear

ldquoWhat was disturbing to me is the cal-lousness of this case the extreme vio-lence undertaken both in terms of the du-ration and the purpose the hate and evil that must have consumed [Arjun] in or-der to take the life of a 9-year-oldrdquo Judge Kenneth Holder said at the hearing

Holder referred to trial testimony of a medical examiner who determined Arjun must have strangled her stepdaughter for at least 4 minutes

ldquoShe had to endure that that was the last moment of her liferdquo Holder said ldquoThe suffering that this child endured as she was being killed is actually unimagi-nable and to boot you were the last face that she looked up and had to see before she diedrdquo

Prior to the sentencing Ashdeeprsquos fa-ther Sukhjinder Singh cried throughout his statement to the court as did relatives

seated with himldquoWhenever I came home from work

my daughter always said lsquoPapa Paparsquo Now nobody says Papardquo he said ldquoMy daughter said to me lsquoPapa one day I may become a police officerrsquo rdquo

ldquoMy wife killed my daughter hellip she killed my daughter because she already

have two daughters She is no mother she is evilrdquo he said

Assistant District Attorney Denise Tiri-no lamented the case as ldquoone of the most horrific crimes Irsquove ever prosecutedrdquo de-claring ldquoThere is absolutely no sentence that the court can impose that would be appropriaterdquo

CEO charged in $66 million accounting fraud scheme

Shamdai Arjun

WASHINGTON DC - The Securities and Exchange Commission this month filed a new fraud action against Long-fin Corp and its CEO for falsifying the companyrsquos revenue and together with a former Longfin consultant for fraudu-lently securing the companyrsquos listing on Nasdaq The SECrsquos prior charges against these defendants and two others result-ed in a preliminary injunction freezing more than $27 million in allegedly ille-gal trading proceeds from unregistered distributions of Longfin stock

The action filed this month in federal district court in Manhattan alleges that Longfin and its CEO Venkata S Meena-valli 49 of India conducted a fraudu-lent public offering of Longfin shares The complaint alleges that Longfin and Meenavalli obtained qualification for a Regulation A+ offering by falsely repre-senting in SEC filings that the company was principally managed and operated in the US when in fact the compa-nyrsquos operations assets and management remained offshore

Longfin and Meenavalli as alleged then engaged in a fraudulent scheme by distributing over 400000 shares of Long-fin to insiders and affiliates to meet cer-tain Nasdaq listing criteria without ob-taining payment for any of these shares and along with Longfin consultant Andy Altahawi misrepresented to Nasdaq the number of qualifying sharehold-ers and shares sold in the offering The SECrsquos complaint alleges that Longfin and Meenavalli also engaged in an account-ing fraud recording more than $66 mil-lion in sham revenue representing nearly 90 of Longfinrsquos total 2017 reported rev-

enue Longfin voluntarily delisted from Nasdaq in May 2018 and shut down in November 2018

In a parallel action the US Attorneyrsquos Office for the District of New Jersey this month announced related criminal charges against Meenavalli

The SECrsquos prior action alleged that Longfin Meenavalli Altahawi and two affiliated individuals Dorababu Penum-arthi and Suresh Tammineedi illegally distributed and sold more than $33 mil-lion of Longfin stock in unregistered transactions

Altahawi Penumarthi and Tamminee-di have agreed to settlements subject to court approval that would fully resolve the SECrsquos charges and have agreed to surrender the previously frozen funds towards paying monetary relief With-out admitting or denying the charges Altahawi has agreed to settle the fraud charges and the prior charges of trading in unregistered securities The proposed settlement would require Altahawi to re-turn $21 million of allegedly ill-gotten gains pay a $29 million penalty and surrender all his Longfin shares Al-tahawi also agreed to be barred from serving as a public company officer or director for five years and to an indus-try bar to be issued in an administrative proceeding

Penumarthi and Tammineedi without admitting or denying the charges agreed to settle all pending charges for trading in unregistered securities The proposed settlements require Penumarthi to pay more than $17 million and Tammineedi to pay more than $241000 in addition to injunctive relief

India Bulletin

India Bulletin makes no warranties or representations as to the accuracy of the content and assumes no liability or responsibility for any error or omission in the content India Bulletin is not responsible or liable for any claims made in advertisements or classifieds Any questions or comments concerning advertisements or classifieds within this newspaper should be directed to the advertiser The views advice opinions and information in letters to the editor analysis section legal section or any other article in this publication are those of the writers and do not necessarily represent those of India Bulletin Inc

Disclaimer

India Bulletin (ISSN 1548-7229) is published bi-weekly by India Bulletin IncPO Box 59584

Chicago IL 60659-0584Copyright 2019 India Bulletin Inc

All rights reserved as to the entire content India Bulletin is a trademark of India Bulletin Inc

How To Contact Us

advertisingindiabulletinusacomfeedbackindiabulletinusacom

pressreleaseindiabulletinusacom subscriptionindiabulletinusacom

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or submitted online at wwwindiabulletinusacom

Phone 847-674-7941

Subscription Rates

E-Mail

India Bulletin encourages its readers to express their views in letters to us All letters must include the writerrsquos full name

complete address and telephone number Unsigned letters and

letters without any of the above information will not be included

in the selection process The selected letters may be edited and shortened Writerrsquos name will be withheld upon request

Letters may be published or distributed in print

electronic or other formsUnited States $52 - 26 Issues (Bi-Weekly for 1 Year)

ROCKFORD IL - Starting on July 1 Illinois drivers caught while using an electronic de-vice will be issued a movingviolation

ldquoIf you get three moving vio-lations in twelve months you could be risking the suspen-sion of your license or things of that naturerdquo says Roscoe

Police Sgt Robert LewisViolators will also be charged

a $75 fi ne for their fi rst off ense That number will increase by $25 each additional off ensecapping off at $150

ldquoPeople try to do diff erent things they think might be safer for themrdquo says Lewis ldquoThey will hold [their phone] away

New Illinois texting-while-driving law brings harsher penalties for violators from their face or off to the side Theyrsquoll even move it down so it is not in their face but that is still distracted drivingrdquo

This law applies to cellphones laptops iPads etc Using a hands-free feature is the only way to use these devices while on the roadways

ldquoWhen you look down and

read [a text] for one second as your trying to drive you canrsquot do itrdquo says safety driving instructor Terry Grossmayer ldquoIf you see the person drive off the road in front of you itrsquos because they are texting and drivingrdquo

AAA reports 97 of people in 2018 believed texting and driving is dangerous but 35 of those people admitted to doing it anyway

ldquoEverything is running through your cellphonerdquo says Lewis ldquoIt is almost natural to be looking at that no matter what purpose it serves Just know that your life is more important than that text or that post or what-ever it may berdquo

Experts say there are simple ways to break the habit

ldquoA good thing to do is just try to put your phone somewhere else - put it in the console or put it in the glove boxrdquo says Gross-mayer

ldquoDonrsquot multitask while driv-ingrdquo says Lewis ldquoIf there is an important phone call or text that yoursquove got to send out pull over off the roadrdquo

Police on duty drivers report-ing an emergency parked on the shoulder or using a hands-free feature are the only exceptions to the new law

Drivers under 18 however are not permitted to use hands-free devices

REU

TER

SJo

shua

Rob

erts

Florida man hit by stranger during argument with wife dies

ORANGE COUNTY FL - A man has died after being punched in the face by a stranger who intervened in an argument he was having with his wife at a Kissimmee Florida restaurant

The wife of Srikanth ldquoShrikrdquo Srinivasan said he was declared clinically brain dead on June 4 and was taken off life support a day later

Barbara Srinivasan says she and her husband were arguing at the restaurant on the night of June 4 when Benjamin Hernan-dez confronted him about how he was talking to her She says Hernandez then punched Srini-vasan in the face causing him to fall and hit his head on the fl oor

The blow knocked the man to the ground and he hit his head suff ering brain damage offi cials said

ldquoI said lsquoSomethingrsquos not rightrsquo So I started looking around his head and I saw blood coming from the back of his head and I screamed for some-one to call 911rdquo Srinivasan said

She said she got into an argu-ment with her husband about movies earlier that night

She suggested Srikanth should drop her off at the Ale House and she would meet him back home later

At the outdoor restaurantrsquos outdoor bar the couple kept talking in a serious tone

Barbara Srinivasan says she

never asked Hernandez to get involved

Deputies say Hernandez stepped in to try to de-escalate the situation

The victimrsquos wife said she does not see it that way

ldquoHe repeatedly kept calling him the N word and my husband kept saying lsquoIrsquom not that Thatrsquos not even my ethnicity You donrsquot even know what yoursquore talking aboutrsquordquo Srinivasan said

Hernandez told investigators his mother was abused and he was trying to intervene so Srini-vasan would not get hurt

ldquoWho has the right to go up and knock someone out if their husband goes and says some-thing sharprdquo Srinivasan said

HEALTH amp SCIENCE5Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HELP WANTED - MEDEFIL INCWell-established and fast-growing pharmaceutical manufacturing facility

has various positions available

bull Manufacturing Techsbull Laboratory (Chemistry and Microbiology) Techs

bull Material Handlersbull Shipping and Receiving

Company offers competitive wages benefits and advancement opportunities Willingness to work overtime and Saturdays as needed Must be able to speak and write in English

Apply in person 250 Windy Point Drive bull Glendale Heights IL 60139 bull 630-682-4600

Or email hrmedefilinccomwwwmedefilinccom

WASHINGTON DC - A man who set himself on fire near the White House has died of his inju-ries US Park Police said

The man identified as Arnav Gupta of Bethesda Maryland set himself on fire afternoon on the Ellipse Park not far from the Washington Monument in full view of passersby

He ldquodied of his injuries later that eveningrdquo police said in a statement

Park Police said they had turned over their investigation to the Washington Metropolitan

Police DepartmentMultiple outlets reported that

Gupta was the man who had been reported missing by police in suburban Montgomery County Maryland

In a Facebook post asking for public help locating him the po-lice said that Gupta 33 was last seen by his family when he left his home around 920 am

Police said in the post that they ldquoare concerned for Gup-tarsquos physical and emotional welfarerdquo

The Secret Service said that

officers responded in ldquosecondsrdquo after Gupta set himself on fire then began administering first aid and transported him to a hospital

The White House did not im-mediately respond to CNBCrsquos

request for comment on Guptarsquos death

Alina Berzins 17 told CNBC that she was visiting the Nation-al Mall with two of her cousins and saw the man ldquorunning and then we saw him covered in

flamesrdquoThe manrsquos motive remains un-

clear Another man had set his jacket on fire outside the White Housersquos North Fence Line in April That manrsquos injuries were not life-threatening

Man dies after setting himself on fire near White House

Police release surveillance photo after armed robbery at 7-Eleven in Niles Illinois

NILES IL - Police are asking for the publicrsquos help in locating two male suspects after an armed robbery at a 7-Eleven in the Village of Niles

According to the Niles Police Department the armed rob-bery took place at a 7-Eleven store located at 7450 W Oakton St on Sunday June 16 around 745 pm

Police said one man entered the store and attempted to dis-tract the clerk by trying to buy cigarettes The second man then entered the store and pointed a gun at the employee and de-manded money from the register

The offenders took money from the register forced the clerk to open the back door of the store and fled on foot

According to police one sus-pect was wearing sunglasses and

a dark hooded sweatshirt The second suspect was wearing a black Nike baseball hat a dark colored jacket and had his face covered by ldquosome type of nylon materialrdquo

Officers searched the area but were unable to locate the offend-ers

Police said the men took ap-

proximately $2000 an unknown number of cigarettes and an un-known number of lottery tickets

Anyone with information or surveillance video from be-tween 730 pm and 750 pm on Sunday June 16 is asked to contact the Niles Police De-partment Detective Bureau at 847-588-6570

Cre

dit

Nile

s Po

lice

Dep

artm

ent

Arnav Gupta

6 Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE7Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWS

SOLANO COUNTY CA - Three teens have been arrested in an online dating bait-and-switch scheme they used to lure two victims to a remote part of the county before robbing and shoot-ing them according to Solano County Sheriffrsquos investigators

Herersquos how the sheriffrsquos depart-ment says both dates went down Amit Chhoker 18 would con-nect with the victims through an online dating website Then she would pick up the dates and drive them to a pullout on Putah Creek Road near Lake Solano north of

3 arrested in online dating scheme that left victims shot robbedVacaville

ldquoThen theyrsquod get intimaterdquo Solano Undersheriff Brad Dewall said

Thatrsquos when the accomplices allegedly jumped into action In-vestigators said Branden Lerma 19 and an unnamed 17-year-old

boy would jump out of the bush-es and into the car where Chhok-er and the victims were

One of the three of them in-vestigators arenrsquot sure which one told the dates to curl up into a ball and then they were shot

The three then robbed the vic-tims and took off leaving the injured dates behind investiga-tors said This happened in April and again in June with the same

modus operandi both timesldquoKind of heightened our alarm

that we had a pattern going onrdquo Dewall said

Investigators were able to trace one of the victimrsquos phones to a house in the Sacramento suburb of Woodland There they caught Chhoker and a few days later Lerma and the 17-year-old

ldquoThis could have ended very tragically obviously shot in the middle of a very remote area and then left with no communica-tion in the middle of the nightrdquo Dewall said

Investigators say they arenrsquot sure who actually pulled the trig-ger in this case because all three suspects are pointing their fingers at each other

Amit Chhoker (L)and Branden Lerma

Iowa family of four dies in apparent murder-suicide police say

WEST DES MOINES IA - An Iowa family of four was found dead over the weekend in an apparent murder-suicide authorities said

The bodies of Chandrasekhar Sunkara 44 his wife Lavanya Sunkara 41 and their two boys ages 10 and 15 were found with gunshot wounds in a West Des Moines home last Saturday morning police said

Officials said an autopsy showed that the boys and their mother were homicide victims while Chandrasekhar Sunkara had died by suicide No further details were given

Four other family members were visiting the family at the time of the murder-suicide the Des Moines Register reported One of those

relatives had discovered the bod-ies and ran outside to ask a pass-erby for help who then contacted police

ldquoThis tragedy will impact fam-ily friends co-workers anyone that knew this familyrdquo West Des Moines police Sgt Dan Wade said in a press release ldquoWe are

continuing to work through this investigationrdquo

Chandrasekhar Sunkara had reportedly worked at Iowarsquos De-partment of Public Safety The boysrsquo identities werenrsquot released because of their age Police said there is no continuing threat to the community

India Bulletin

Chandrasekhar Sunkara Lavanya Sunkara

Indian national arrested for transporting illegal aliens

SYRACUSE NY - Jaswinder Singh 30 of Philadelphia Penn-sylvania has been charged in federal court in Syracuse with transporting aliens in the US knowing or in reckless disregard of the fact that the aliens were in the United States illegally

A criminal complaint charges Singh with transporting two

aliens who were without lawful status in the US and alleges that he received approximate-ly $2200 as payment for his services

The charge carries a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison a fine of up to $250000 and a term of supervised release of up to 3 years

India Bulletin8 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE9Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Neha Dasgupta

NEW DELHI - US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce heightened trade ten-sion with India on Wednesday promising a renewed focus on negotiating better ties but giving few specifi cs of how they would overcome their disputes over trade and investment

Pompeorsquos India visit comes as the two countries grapple with is-sues ranging from access to Indi-an markets for American fi rms to New Delhirsquos demand for foreign companies to store Indian data in the country and exports of steel and aluminium to the US

The two nations are ldquofriends who can help each other all around the worldrdquo Pompeo told a joint news conference with Indi-an Foreign Minister Subrahman-yam Jaishankar after they met

The current diff erences were expressed ldquoin the spirit of friend-shiprdquo he added

However any progress on trade would probably be an-nounced at an expected meeting of Indian Prime Minister Nar-

endra Modi and US President Donald Trump at a Group of 20 (G20) summit in Japan this week economic and political analysts said

ldquoIf there is going to be some kind announcement on trade it will come at a Trump-Modi meetingrdquo said Neelam Deo founder of the Gateway House think tank in the fi nancial capital of Mumbai

TRADE SPATThe trade disputes have led to

higher tariff s by the two countries and created unease over the depth of their security alliance

In particular the sudden intro-duction of new e-commerce rules for foreign investors in February angered the Americans because it showed New Delhi was prepared to move the goalposts to hurt two of the largest US companies discount retailer Walmart and Amazoncom Inc

Walmart last year invested $16 billion to buy control of Indian e-commerce fi rm Flipkart

Just days before Pompeorsquos visit India slapped higher retal-iatory tariff s on 28 US products

Pompeo vows cooperation with Indiabut trade defence issues unresolved

following Washingtonrsquos with-drawal of key trade privileges for New Delhi

Jaishankar a former Indian ambassador to the United States played down the spat on

WednesdayldquoIf you trade with someone

and they are your biggest trading partner it is impossible you donrsquot have trade issuesrdquo he said

MISSILES AND OILIndiarsquos ties with Russia and

Iran both now subject to US sanctions are also a sore point

US pressure has led India to stop buying oil from Iran a top energy supplier The United States has also stepped up pres-sure on India not to proceed with its purchase of S-400 surface-to-air missile systems from Russia

The missile deal and Iranian oil were both discussed during their meeting Jaishankar and Pompeo said but mentioned no resolution of either at the news conference

ldquoOn two of the biggest issues - Iran and Russia - the diff erence is deeprdquo said analyst Deo formerly a top Indian diplomat in the Unit-ed States

But areas of agreement include eff orts to combat increased mili-tant activity in the region after deadly suicide bomb blasts in Sri Lanka in April

Both countries have a shared foe in China which has alarmed them with its inroads in South Asia

Pompeo criticised Chinarsquos Belt and Road Initiative its ambitious plan to fi nance and build infra-structure across the globe which some detractors have labelled a debt trap

For smaller countries it came

ldquonot with strings attached but with shacklesrdquo he said

Earlier Pompeo met Modi for talks at the prime ministerrsquos residence in the capital New Delhi and they exchanged hand-shakes in images broadcast on television

ldquoThe prime minister expressed his strong commitment to achieve the full potential of bilateral rela-tions in trade and economy en-ergy defence counterterrorism and people-to-people contactsrdquo the foreign ministry said in a statement without elaborating

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo left talks with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during their meeting at the Prime Ministerrsquos Residence on Wednesday June 26 2019 in New Delhi India

Jacq

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n M

artin

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EASTERN amp WESTERN COMBINEDEASTERN amp WESTERN COMBINEDEASTERN amp WESTERN COMBINEDACUPUNCTURE amp CUPPING ACUPUNCTURE amp CUPPING ACUPUNCTURE amp CUPPING SHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPY SHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPY SHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPY SHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPY

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CONDITIONS TREATEDbull Back amp Neck Painbull Disc DiseaseSciaticabull Frozen Shoulderbull Arthritic Joint Painbull PrePost Surgical Rehabbull AutoWork Injurybull Stroke (CVA)Parkinsonrsquos

India Bulletin

MUMBAI - Police on Sunday retrieved the bodies of seven climbers killed in an avalanche near Indiarsquos second-highest mountain late last month and are still looking for an eighth officials said on Sunday

The eight climbers - four from Britain two from the United States and one each from Aus-tralia and India - were reported missing on May 31 after they failed to return to their base

camp near Nanda DeviThe climbers were attempting

to scale an unnamed previously unclimbed 6477 metre (21250 feet) peak near Nanda Devi when their route was hit by a ldquosizeable avalancherdquo the company that organised the expedition Moran Mountain has said

The paramilitary Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) Force was leading the mission to bring the bodies to the town of Pithor-

agarh in Uttarakhand stateA 20-member ITBP team

which started out on foot last week on Sunday reached the area where the bodies were sus-pected to be missing said Vivek Kumar Pandey a spokesman for the ITBP

ldquoAfter a five-hour operation they have recovered the bodies of seven climbersrdquo Pandey said

The recovered bodies which include that an Indian and a female climber are yet to be formally identified he said

The search operation will con-tinue for the last body Pithora-grah districtrsquos top civil servant Vijay Kumar Jogdande said

It is yet to be decided whether the team will need to airlift out

the bodies that are currently at 18000 feet Pandey said

Almost three weeks ago some of the bodies were spotted by In-dian air force helicopters but the difficult terrain and poor weath-er conditions had prevented recovery

Officials had said the loca-tion of the bodies suggested that they may have changed course and taken a route they had not initially planned

Indian authorities had previ-ously identified the eight miss-ing as expedition leader Martin Moran John McLaren Rupert Whewell and Richard Payne all from Britain Anthony Sude-kum and Ronald Beimel from the United States Ruth Mc-

Cance from Australia and li-aison officer Chetan Pandey from the Indian Mountaineering Foundation

It has been one of the dead-liest climbing seasons in the Himalayas for several years

More than 20 people have been killed in the mountains including at least 11 on Mount Everest the worldrsquos highest peak that has seen several fatalities in 2019 due to poor weather con-ditions inexperienced climbers and overcrowding

Nanda Devi at 7816 me-tres (25643 feet) and its sister mountain Nanda Devi East are among the worldrsquos most chal-lenging peaks and only a handful of people have climbed them

Indian authorities recover bodies of seven climbers one still missing

FILE PHOTO Climbers Anthony Sudekum (L back) Rupert Whewell (2L back) Mark Thomas (3L back) Matt Powell (4L black) Kate Armstrone (5L back) Martin Moran (C back) Richard Payne (4R back) John McLaren (3R back) Ruth McCance (2R back) Ronald Beimel (L front) Ian Wade (2L front) Zach-ary Quain (C front) and Chetan Pandey (R) Liaison Officer of Indian Mountain-eering Foundation pose for a picture before leaving for their expedition in Munsi-yari town in the northern Himalayan state of Uttarakhand India on May 13 2019

Him

alay

an R

un amp

Tre

k Pv

t Lt

dH

ando

ut v

ia R

EUTE

RS

File

s

Pakistan rupee plunges to record lowat Rs 162 against one dollar

By Syed Raza Hassan

KARACHI Pakistan - Paki-stanrsquos rupee dropped to another record low on Wednesday slid-ing more than 3 in a day the central bank said

The rupee closed at 16194 against the dollar in the inter-bank market continuing a slide

since Pakistan signed an agree-ment with the International Monetary Fund last month for a $6 billion loan

The rupee on Tuesday closed at 15697 against dollar in the interbank market In the open market it was selling at 16250 on Wednesday money exchange dealers said

The rupee has lost more than 50 of its value since December 2017 stoking inflation and put-ting pressure on the government as voter anger at higher prices grows

Pakistan has ballooning cur-rent and fiscal account deficits and has seen repeated devalua-tions of the rupee

India Bulletin10 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE11Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Subrata Nagchoudhury

NEW DELHIKOLKATA - Doctors in West Bengal called off a strike after authorities promised improved hospital security end-ing a week-long dispute that had spread to other parts of the coun-try and crippled medical services

The protests began last week after three junior doctors were seriously injured in an attack by family members of a relative who had died at the NRS Medical Col-

lege in KolkataldquoWe are calling off the stir as

the CM (Chief Minister) has as-sured zero tolerance with regard to assaults on doctorsrdquo one junior doctor told a late-night news con-ference He did not give his name

ldquoWe will get back to our duty as early as possiblerdquo said a sec-ond junior doctor who also gave no name

West Bengalrsquos Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee had initially condemned the striking doctors arguing that police did not go

Doctors in West Bengal call off strike after safety assuranceson strike when one of their col-leagues was killed

But she relented and promised better infrastructure at govern-ment hospitals which suff er from a lack of facilities and poor hy-giene standards

Banerjee also visited one of the injured junior doctors and her meeting with the striking medics was streamed live on television

PK Mitra director of medi-cal education in the state gov-ernment told Reuters that nor-mal services would resume at

government facilitiesThousands of doctors had pro-

tested outside hospitals across India holding placards and wear-ing black arm bands and bloodied mock bandages and demanding improved security and working conditions

The Indian Medical Asso-ciation (IMA) which represents more than 300000 doctors and half-a-million junior doctors medical students and other staff said almost all its members apart from those providing emergency services had joined the protests

The IMA is demanding tough-er punishments for those who at-tack doctors as well as higher re-cruitment to support overworked medical staff

A doctor at an outpatient unit in India often saw more than 100 pa-tients in a day Dr RV Asokan the IMArsquos honorary general secretary told Reuters Despite tens of thou-sands of junior doctors graduating every year many are out of work he said

ldquoThe workload of doctors is inhumanrdquo he said ldquoThe govern-ment is not recruiting enoughrdquo

A medical student participates in a protest called by Indian Medical Association (IMA) during a nationwide doctors strike in Kochi India on June 17 2019

Giuseppina Robucci

Italian woman who wasEuropersquos oldest person has died at 116

MILAN Italy - A 116-year-old Italian woman who authori-ties say was the oldest person in Europe and the second oldest in the world has died

The Italian news agency ANSA said Giuseppina Robucci died in the southern Italian town of Poggio Imperiale where she was born on March 20 1903 She lived 116 years and 90 days

Robert Young of the US-based Gerontology Research Group said Robucci was the last European born in 1903 She was just two months younger than

the current oldest living person Kane Tanaka of Japan who was born on Jan 2 1903 he said

Robucci is No 17 on the list of people in the world who have lived the longest lives

Known locally as Nonna Pep-pa Robucci had fi ve children nine grandchildren and 16 great-grandchildren ANSA said she ran a coff ee bar with her husband for years and had been named ldquohonorary mayorrdquo in 2012

ldquoWe are saddened by her death but at the same time we are honored to have had her as a fellow citizenrdquo Alfonso DrsquoAloisio the townrsquos mayor told ANSA

REU

TER

SSi

vara

m V

India Bulletin

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NEW YORK - The world is about to get a whole lot more crowded according to a new re-port by the United Nations with the planetrsquos population expected to climb to nearly 10 billion by the middle of this century

The UNrsquos World Population Prospects 2019 published esti-mated that the next three decades will see todayrsquos fi gure of 77 bil-lion people rise to 97 billion by 2050 despite a continued slow-down in the global birth rate

More than half of the increase will be concentrated in just nine

countries - India Nigeria Paki-stan the Democratic Republic of Congo Ethiopia Tanzania Indonesia Egypt and the United States - while the population of sub-Saharan Africa is projected to nearly double

ldquoMany of the fastest-growing populations are in the poor-est countries where population growth brings additional chal-lenges in the eff ort to eradicate poverty achieve greater equality combat hunger and malnutrition and strengthen the coverage and quality of health and education

systems to ensure that no one is left behindrdquo said Liu Zhen-min the UNrsquos undersecretary-general for economic and social aff airs

The study concluded that the worldrsquos population could reach a peak of nearly 11 billion around the end of the current century

Amid the boom projected to take place in some parts of the world the planetrsquos most popu-lous country China is expected to see its population drop by more than two percent by 2050

Such a decline would see India overtake it in top spot by 2027 according to the UN report

All told 27 countries or terri-tories have experienced a reduc-tion of at least one percent in the size of their populations since 2010 due to falling birth rates which declined from 32 births a woman in 1990 to 25 in 2019 and is expected to fall further to 22 in 2050

The problem is particularly pressing in parts of Europe ac-cording to the UN report with deaths now already outpacing births in Belarus Estonia Ger-many Hungary Italy Russia Serbia and Ukraine as well as Japan

The UN says a minimum of 21 births a woman is needed to

ensure the replacement of gener-ations and avoid long-term pop-ulation decline in the absence of migration

The report also projected peo-ple would survive longer in the future with global average life expectancy expected to reach 771 years in 2050 against 726 years currently In 1990 the av-erage life expectancy worldwide was 642 years

The UN however warned those in poorer countries - where life expectancy lags about seven years below the international average - would continue to live shorter lives compared with more affl uent people

UN World population expected to rise to 97 billion in 2050

6810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 60517630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000

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NEWLOCATION

Huge tent collapses at Indian ceremony14 reported dead

NEW DELHI (AP) - Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his concern over the collapse of a large tent at a reli-gious ceremony that news reports said killed at least 14 people on Sunday

Modi said in a tweet on his of-fi cersquos offi cial account that the incident in Rajasthan state was ldquounfortunate He said his thoughts ldquowere with the bereaved familiesrdquo

and he wished the injured a quick recovery

The Press Trust of India agency reported at least 14 people died and 50 others were wounded when the tent collapsed during a Hindu ceremony

Western Rajasthan state chief minister Ashok Gehlot said a strong storm caused the collapse of the tent in a village in Barmer The area is 800 kilometers (497

miles) west of New Delhi Indiarsquos capital

Gehlot in a tweet said that he ordered an investigation into the incident while relief and rescue work was being carried out by the local administration

The ceremony Ram Katha is popular among Hindu villagers as it narrates glory of the Hindu religion from the religious epic Ramayana

12 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE13Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

By Sudarshan Varadhan

NEW DELHI - India plans to add 500 gigawatts (GW) of re-newable energy to its electricity grid by 2030 in a bid to clean up air in its cities and lessen the rap-idly growing economyrsquos depen-dence on coal the government said on Tuesday

ldquoBy 2030 India plans to es-tablish 500 GW of Renewable Energy capacityrdquo Anand Kumar senior official at Indiarsquos renew-able energy ministry said in a statement

ldquoIndia would have installed

175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022 without tak-ing into account large hydro and 225 GW including large hydrordquo Kumar added

India the worldrsquos third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases has pledged to cut emissions and have clean energy account for at least 40 percent of its installed capac-ity by 2030 up from 214 percent now while looking to manage its energy appetite as its population becomes more prosperous

Prime Minister Narendra Mo-dirsquos government changed rules for the awarding of renewable

India plans to add 500 GW renewable energy by 2030energy projects in 2017 lead-ing to higher competition lower prices and greater acceptance of renewable energy

But research analysts have been sceptical about India meet-ing its ambitious targets

Modirsquos administration is vying to improve electrification among Indiarsquos poor rural communities and major metropolises are also demanding more energy

Indiarsquos annual coal demand rose 91 to 99135 million tonnes during the year ended March 2019 Coal Minister Pr-alhad Joshi told parliament on

Monday A ban on the use of pe-troleum coke a dirtier alternative

to coal in some parts of the coun-try led to a rise in coal imports

Worker clean photovoltaic panels inside a solar power plant in Gujarat India Air India plane makes emergency landingin UK after hoax bomb threat

India plans to exempt electricvehicles from registration fee

By Aditi Shah and Costas Pitas

NEW DELHILONDON - An Air India passenger plane flying to the United States was escorted by British fighter jets to land in London on Thursday after what an official at the airline later said was a hoax bomb threat

An Air India official said flight AI 191 from Mumbai to Newark had made a precautionary land-ing at London Stansted Airport

NEW DELHI - India has issued draft rules to exempt electric vehi-cles from paying registration fee the government said in a statement on Wednesday as it looks to cut its dependence on fossil fuels

The government has been push-ing to boost the adoption of elec-tric vehicles as it tries to bring

after a hoax telephone call was made to Mumbai airport

The official told Reuters there was no security threat

Britain scrambled Typhoon fighters at supersonic speed to intercept the Boeing 777-337 and safely escorted it to Stansted which briefly closed its runway

The Air India plane was di-rected to an isolated stand with police in attendance

ldquoAn Air India Boeing 777 di-

down its oil imports and curb pollution so it can meet its com-mitments as part of the 2015 Paris climate change treaty

The proposed exemption will apply to all categories of electron-ic vehicles including scooters motorbikes autorickshaws and cars the government added

verted into London Stansted Air-port at approximately 1015 and landed safely with Essex Police in attendance It is parked on an isolated stand away from the normal airport operationsrdquo the airport said

ldquoOur runway has now re-opened and is fully operational following a precautionary land-ing of Air India flightrdquo it said

British police said officers were making inquiries

WASHINGTON - The Trump administration has no plans to cap H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locally the State Department said last Thursday

Reuters reported last Wednes-day that the United States had told India it was considering re-stricting the H-1B visa programs for countries with the data stor-

age requirement The H-1B pro-gram issues US visas to skilled foreign workers

ldquoThe Trump Administration has no plans to place caps on H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locallyrdquo a State De-partment spokeswoman said in a statement in response to the Reuters article

While an administrationrsquos ldquoBuy American Hire Ameri-canrdquo executive order calls for a broad review of US worker visa programs including the H-1B program it was not tar-geted at a specific country the spokeswoman said

It is ldquocompletely separate from our ongoing discussions with India about the impor-tance of ensuring the free flow of data across bordersrdquo the spokeswoman added

Earlier last Thursday India said it was in talks with the United States on H-1B visas but foreign ministry spokesman Raveesh Kumar told a news conference ldquoWe have not heard anything officially from the US governmentrdquo on capping such permits for Indians

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is scheduled to visit New Delhi next week for talks that will include areas of dis-agreement between the two

countries over tradeTwo senior Indian officials

told Reuters last Wednesday they had been briefed last week on a US plan to cap the number of H-1B visas given annually to Indians at between 10 and 15 of the total number issued

There is no country-specif-ic limit on the 85000 H-1B work visas the United States issues every year and an es-timated 70 of them go to Indians

US has no plans to cap H-1B work visa program State Department

US President Donald Trump speaks before signing an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services at the White House in Washington US on June 24 2019

India rejects US report on attacks on minority Muslims

NEW DELHI - India on Sun-day rejected a US State Depart-mentrsquos annual report on religious freedom that raised questions about the governmentrsquos inabil-ity to curb violent attacks on the countryrsquos minority Muslims

Preparing for a visit by US Secretary of State Mike Pom-peo on Tuesday Indiarsquos foreign ministry issued a stiff rejoinder to the US criticism

ldquoIndia is proud of its secular credentials its status as the larg-est democracy and a pluralis-tic society with a longstanding commitment to tolerance and

inclusionrdquo Raveesh Kumar the ministryrsquos spokesman said in a statement

The State Department report released last Friday said some senior officials from Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos rul-ing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) last year had made ldquoinflammatory speechesrdquo against religious minorities

Kumar said Indiarsquos constitu-tion guarantees fundamental rights and religious freedom of all citizens including its minor-ity communities Muslims make up 14 percent of Indiarsquos 13

billion peopleldquoWe see no locus standi for a

foreign entity to pronounce on the state of our citizensrsquo con-stitutionally protected rightsrdquo Kumar said

The US State Department report examined attacks on mi-norities during 2018

ldquoMob attacks by violent ex-tremist Hindu groups against minority communities es-pecially Muslims continued throughout the year amid ru-mours that victims had traded or killed cows for beefrdquo the report said

REU

TER

SEr

in S

cott

India Bulletin14 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India Bulletin 15Saturday June 29 2019

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

REU

TER

S R

egis

Duv

igna

u

18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

ile P

hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

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Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

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India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

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Knowledge of Body Waxing a plusMust be able to work on Thursday Friday amp Saturday

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BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

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Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

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LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

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Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 5: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

ROCKFORD IL - Starting on July 1 Illinois drivers caught while using an electronic de-vice will be issued a movingviolation

ldquoIf you get three moving vio-lations in twelve months you could be risking the suspen-sion of your license or things of that naturerdquo says Roscoe

Police Sgt Robert LewisViolators will also be charged

a $75 fi ne for their fi rst off ense That number will increase by $25 each additional off ensecapping off at $150

ldquoPeople try to do diff erent things they think might be safer for themrdquo says Lewis ldquoThey will hold [their phone] away

New Illinois texting-while-driving law brings harsher penalties for violators from their face or off to the side Theyrsquoll even move it down so it is not in their face but that is still distracted drivingrdquo

This law applies to cellphones laptops iPads etc Using a hands-free feature is the only way to use these devices while on the roadways

ldquoWhen you look down and

read [a text] for one second as your trying to drive you canrsquot do itrdquo says safety driving instructor Terry Grossmayer ldquoIf you see the person drive off the road in front of you itrsquos because they are texting and drivingrdquo

AAA reports 97 of people in 2018 believed texting and driving is dangerous but 35 of those people admitted to doing it anyway

ldquoEverything is running through your cellphonerdquo says Lewis ldquoIt is almost natural to be looking at that no matter what purpose it serves Just know that your life is more important than that text or that post or what-ever it may berdquo

Experts say there are simple ways to break the habit

ldquoA good thing to do is just try to put your phone somewhere else - put it in the console or put it in the glove boxrdquo says Gross-mayer

ldquoDonrsquot multitask while driv-ingrdquo says Lewis ldquoIf there is an important phone call or text that yoursquove got to send out pull over off the roadrdquo

Police on duty drivers report-ing an emergency parked on the shoulder or using a hands-free feature are the only exceptions to the new law

Drivers under 18 however are not permitted to use hands-free devices

REU

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SJo

shua

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erts

Florida man hit by stranger during argument with wife dies

ORANGE COUNTY FL - A man has died after being punched in the face by a stranger who intervened in an argument he was having with his wife at a Kissimmee Florida restaurant

The wife of Srikanth ldquoShrikrdquo Srinivasan said he was declared clinically brain dead on June 4 and was taken off life support a day later

Barbara Srinivasan says she and her husband were arguing at the restaurant on the night of June 4 when Benjamin Hernan-dez confronted him about how he was talking to her She says Hernandez then punched Srini-vasan in the face causing him to fall and hit his head on the fl oor

The blow knocked the man to the ground and he hit his head suff ering brain damage offi cials said

ldquoI said lsquoSomethingrsquos not rightrsquo So I started looking around his head and I saw blood coming from the back of his head and I screamed for some-one to call 911rdquo Srinivasan said

She said she got into an argu-ment with her husband about movies earlier that night

She suggested Srikanth should drop her off at the Ale House and she would meet him back home later

At the outdoor restaurantrsquos outdoor bar the couple kept talking in a serious tone

Barbara Srinivasan says she

never asked Hernandez to get involved

Deputies say Hernandez stepped in to try to de-escalate the situation

The victimrsquos wife said she does not see it that way

ldquoHe repeatedly kept calling him the N word and my husband kept saying lsquoIrsquom not that Thatrsquos not even my ethnicity You donrsquot even know what yoursquore talking aboutrsquordquo Srinivasan said

Hernandez told investigators his mother was abused and he was trying to intervene so Srini-vasan would not get hurt

ldquoWho has the right to go up and knock someone out if their husband goes and says some-thing sharprdquo Srinivasan said

HEALTH amp SCIENCE5Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HELP WANTED - MEDEFIL INCWell-established and fast-growing pharmaceutical manufacturing facility

has various positions available

bull Manufacturing Techsbull Laboratory (Chemistry and Microbiology) Techs

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Company offers competitive wages benefits and advancement opportunities Willingness to work overtime and Saturdays as needed Must be able to speak and write in English

Apply in person 250 Windy Point Drive bull Glendale Heights IL 60139 bull 630-682-4600

Or email hrmedefilinccomwwwmedefilinccom

WASHINGTON DC - A man who set himself on fire near the White House has died of his inju-ries US Park Police said

The man identified as Arnav Gupta of Bethesda Maryland set himself on fire afternoon on the Ellipse Park not far from the Washington Monument in full view of passersby

He ldquodied of his injuries later that eveningrdquo police said in a statement

Park Police said they had turned over their investigation to the Washington Metropolitan

Police DepartmentMultiple outlets reported that

Gupta was the man who had been reported missing by police in suburban Montgomery County Maryland

In a Facebook post asking for public help locating him the po-lice said that Gupta 33 was last seen by his family when he left his home around 920 am

Police said in the post that they ldquoare concerned for Gup-tarsquos physical and emotional welfarerdquo

The Secret Service said that

officers responded in ldquosecondsrdquo after Gupta set himself on fire then began administering first aid and transported him to a hospital

The White House did not im-mediately respond to CNBCrsquos

request for comment on Guptarsquos death

Alina Berzins 17 told CNBC that she was visiting the Nation-al Mall with two of her cousins and saw the man ldquorunning and then we saw him covered in

flamesrdquoThe manrsquos motive remains un-

clear Another man had set his jacket on fire outside the White Housersquos North Fence Line in April That manrsquos injuries were not life-threatening

Man dies after setting himself on fire near White House

Police release surveillance photo after armed robbery at 7-Eleven in Niles Illinois

NILES IL - Police are asking for the publicrsquos help in locating two male suspects after an armed robbery at a 7-Eleven in the Village of Niles

According to the Niles Police Department the armed rob-bery took place at a 7-Eleven store located at 7450 W Oakton St on Sunday June 16 around 745 pm

Police said one man entered the store and attempted to dis-tract the clerk by trying to buy cigarettes The second man then entered the store and pointed a gun at the employee and de-manded money from the register

The offenders took money from the register forced the clerk to open the back door of the store and fled on foot

According to police one sus-pect was wearing sunglasses and

a dark hooded sweatshirt The second suspect was wearing a black Nike baseball hat a dark colored jacket and had his face covered by ldquosome type of nylon materialrdquo

Officers searched the area but were unable to locate the offend-ers

Police said the men took ap-

proximately $2000 an unknown number of cigarettes and an un-known number of lottery tickets

Anyone with information or surveillance video from be-tween 730 pm and 750 pm on Sunday June 16 is asked to contact the Niles Police De-partment Detective Bureau at 847-588-6570

Cre

dit

Nile

s Po

lice

Dep

artm

ent

Arnav Gupta

6 Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE7Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWS

SOLANO COUNTY CA - Three teens have been arrested in an online dating bait-and-switch scheme they used to lure two victims to a remote part of the county before robbing and shoot-ing them according to Solano County Sheriffrsquos investigators

Herersquos how the sheriffrsquos depart-ment says both dates went down Amit Chhoker 18 would con-nect with the victims through an online dating website Then she would pick up the dates and drive them to a pullout on Putah Creek Road near Lake Solano north of

3 arrested in online dating scheme that left victims shot robbedVacaville

ldquoThen theyrsquod get intimaterdquo Solano Undersheriff Brad Dewall said

Thatrsquos when the accomplices allegedly jumped into action In-vestigators said Branden Lerma 19 and an unnamed 17-year-old

boy would jump out of the bush-es and into the car where Chhok-er and the victims were

One of the three of them in-vestigators arenrsquot sure which one told the dates to curl up into a ball and then they were shot

The three then robbed the vic-tims and took off leaving the injured dates behind investiga-tors said This happened in April and again in June with the same

modus operandi both timesldquoKind of heightened our alarm

that we had a pattern going onrdquo Dewall said

Investigators were able to trace one of the victimrsquos phones to a house in the Sacramento suburb of Woodland There they caught Chhoker and a few days later Lerma and the 17-year-old

ldquoThis could have ended very tragically obviously shot in the middle of a very remote area and then left with no communica-tion in the middle of the nightrdquo Dewall said

Investigators say they arenrsquot sure who actually pulled the trig-ger in this case because all three suspects are pointing their fingers at each other

Amit Chhoker (L)and Branden Lerma

Iowa family of four dies in apparent murder-suicide police say

WEST DES MOINES IA - An Iowa family of four was found dead over the weekend in an apparent murder-suicide authorities said

The bodies of Chandrasekhar Sunkara 44 his wife Lavanya Sunkara 41 and their two boys ages 10 and 15 were found with gunshot wounds in a West Des Moines home last Saturday morning police said

Officials said an autopsy showed that the boys and their mother were homicide victims while Chandrasekhar Sunkara had died by suicide No further details were given

Four other family members were visiting the family at the time of the murder-suicide the Des Moines Register reported One of those

relatives had discovered the bod-ies and ran outside to ask a pass-erby for help who then contacted police

ldquoThis tragedy will impact fam-ily friends co-workers anyone that knew this familyrdquo West Des Moines police Sgt Dan Wade said in a press release ldquoWe are

continuing to work through this investigationrdquo

Chandrasekhar Sunkara had reportedly worked at Iowarsquos De-partment of Public Safety The boysrsquo identities werenrsquot released because of their age Police said there is no continuing threat to the community

India Bulletin

Chandrasekhar Sunkara Lavanya Sunkara

Indian national arrested for transporting illegal aliens

SYRACUSE NY - Jaswinder Singh 30 of Philadelphia Penn-sylvania has been charged in federal court in Syracuse with transporting aliens in the US knowing or in reckless disregard of the fact that the aliens were in the United States illegally

A criminal complaint charges Singh with transporting two

aliens who were without lawful status in the US and alleges that he received approximate-ly $2200 as payment for his services

The charge carries a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison a fine of up to $250000 and a term of supervised release of up to 3 years

India Bulletin8 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE9Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Neha Dasgupta

NEW DELHI - US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce heightened trade ten-sion with India on Wednesday promising a renewed focus on negotiating better ties but giving few specifi cs of how they would overcome their disputes over trade and investment

Pompeorsquos India visit comes as the two countries grapple with is-sues ranging from access to Indi-an markets for American fi rms to New Delhirsquos demand for foreign companies to store Indian data in the country and exports of steel and aluminium to the US

The two nations are ldquofriends who can help each other all around the worldrdquo Pompeo told a joint news conference with Indi-an Foreign Minister Subrahman-yam Jaishankar after they met

The current diff erences were expressed ldquoin the spirit of friend-shiprdquo he added

However any progress on trade would probably be an-nounced at an expected meeting of Indian Prime Minister Nar-

endra Modi and US President Donald Trump at a Group of 20 (G20) summit in Japan this week economic and political analysts said

ldquoIf there is going to be some kind announcement on trade it will come at a Trump-Modi meetingrdquo said Neelam Deo founder of the Gateway House think tank in the fi nancial capital of Mumbai

TRADE SPATThe trade disputes have led to

higher tariff s by the two countries and created unease over the depth of their security alliance

In particular the sudden intro-duction of new e-commerce rules for foreign investors in February angered the Americans because it showed New Delhi was prepared to move the goalposts to hurt two of the largest US companies discount retailer Walmart and Amazoncom Inc

Walmart last year invested $16 billion to buy control of Indian e-commerce fi rm Flipkart

Just days before Pompeorsquos visit India slapped higher retal-iatory tariff s on 28 US products

Pompeo vows cooperation with Indiabut trade defence issues unresolved

following Washingtonrsquos with-drawal of key trade privileges for New Delhi

Jaishankar a former Indian ambassador to the United States played down the spat on

WednesdayldquoIf you trade with someone

and they are your biggest trading partner it is impossible you donrsquot have trade issuesrdquo he said

MISSILES AND OILIndiarsquos ties with Russia and

Iran both now subject to US sanctions are also a sore point

US pressure has led India to stop buying oil from Iran a top energy supplier The United States has also stepped up pres-sure on India not to proceed with its purchase of S-400 surface-to-air missile systems from Russia

The missile deal and Iranian oil were both discussed during their meeting Jaishankar and Pompeo said but mentioned no resolution of either at the news conference

ldquoOn two of the biggest issues - Iran and Russia - the diff erence is deeprdquo said analyst Deo formerly a top Indian diplomat in the Unit-ed States

But areas of agreement include eff orts to combat increased mili-tant activity in the region after deadly suicide bomb blasts in Sri Lanka in April

Both countries have a shared foe in China which has alarmed them with its inroads in South Asia

Pompeo criticised Chinarsquos Belt and Road Initiative its ambitious plan to fi nance and build infra-structure across the globe which some detractors have labelled a debt trap

For smaller countries it came

ldquonot with strings attached but with shacklesrdquo he said

Earlier Pompeo met Modi for talks at the prime ministerrsquos residence in the capital New Delhi and they exchanged hand-shakes in images broadcast on television

ldquoThe prime minister expressed his strong commitment to achieve the full potential of bilateral rela-tions in trade and economy en-ergy defence counterterrorism and people-to-people contactsrdquo the foreign ministry said in a statement without elaborating

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo left talks with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during their meeting at the Prime Ministerrsquos Residence on Wednesday June 26 2019 in New Delhi India

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CONDITIONS TREATEDbull Back amp Neck Painbull Disc DiseaseSciaticabull Frozen Shoulderbull Arthritic Joint Painbull PrePost Surgical Rehabbull AutoWork Injurybull Stroke (CVA)Parkinsonrsquos

India Bulletin

MUMBAI - Police on Sunday retrieved the bodies of seven climbers killed in an avalanche near Indiarsquos second-highest mountain late last month and are still looking for an eighth officials said on Sunday

The eight climbers - four from Britain two from the United States and one each from Aus-tralia and India - were reported missing on May 31 after they failed to return to their base

camp near Nanda DeviThe climbers were attempting

to scale an unnamed previously unclimbed 6477 metre (21250 feet) peak near Nanda Devi when their route was hit by a ldquosizeable avalancherdquo the company that organised the expedition Moran Mountain has said

The paramilitary Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) Force was leading the mission to bring the bodies to the town of Pithor-

agarh in Uttarakhand stateA 20-member ITBP team

which started out on foot last week on Sunday reached the area where the bodies were sus-pected to be missing said Vivek Kumar Pandey a spokesman for the ITBP

ldquoAfter a five-hour operation they have recovered the bodies of seven climbersrdquo Pandey said

The recovered bodies which include that an Indian and a female climber are yet to be formally identified he said

The search operation will con-tinue for the last body Pithora-grah districtrsquos top civil servant Vijay Kumar Jogdande said

It is yet to be decided whether the team will need to airlift out

the bodies that are currently at 18000 feet Pandey said

Almost three weeks ago some of the bodies were spotted by In-dian air force helicopters but the difficult terrain and poor weath-er conditions had prevented recovery

Officials had said the loca-tion of the bodies suggested that they may have changed course and taken a route they had not initially planned

Indian authorities had previ-ously identified the eight miss-ing as expedition leader Martin Moran John McLaren Rupert Whewell and Richard Payne all from Britain Anthony Sude-kum and Ronald Beimel from the United States Ruth Mc-

Cance from Australia and li-aison officer Chetan Pandey from the Indian Mountaineering Foundation

It has been one of the dead-liest climbing seasons in the Himalayas for several years

More than 20 people have been killed in the mountains including at least 11 on Mount Everest the worldrsquos highest peak that has seen several fatalities in 2019 due to poor weather con-ditions inexperienced climbers and overcrowding

Nanda Devi at 7816 me-tres (25643 feet) and its sister mountain Nanda Devi East are among the worldrsquos most chal-lenging peaks and only a handful of people have climbed them

Indian authorities recover bodies of seven climbers one still missing

FILE PHOTO Climbers Anthony Sudekum (L back) Rupert Whewell (2L back) Mark Thomas (3L back) Matt Powell (4L black) Kate Armstrone (5L back) Martin Moran (C back) Richard Payne (4R back) John McLaren (3R back) Ruth McCance (2R back) Ronald Beimel (L front) Ian Wade (2L front) Zach-ary Quain (C front) and Chetan Pandey (R) Liaison Officer of Indian Mountain-eering Foundation pose for a picture before leaving for their expedition in Munsi-yari town in the northern Himalayan state of Uttarakhand India on May 13 2019

Him

alay

an R

un amp

Tre

k Pv

t Lt

dH

ando

ut v

ia R

EUTE

RS

File

s

Pakistan rupee plunges to record lowat Rs 162 against one dollar

By Syed Raza Hassan

KARACHI Pakistan - Paki-stanrsquos rupee dropped to another record low on Wednesday slid-ing more than 3 in a day the central bank said

The rupee closed at 16194 against the dollar in the inter-bank market continuing a slide

since Pakistan signed an agree-ment with the International Monetary Fund last month for a $6 billion loan

The rupee on Tuesday closed at 15697 against dollar in the interbank market In the open market it was selling at 16250 on Wednesday money exchange dealers said

The rupee has lost more than 50 of its value since December 2017 stoking inflation and put-ting pressure on the government as voter anger at higher prices grows

Pakistan has ballooning cur-rent and fiscal account deficits and has seen repeated devalua-tions of the rupee

India Bulletin10 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE11Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Subrata Nagchoudhury

NEW DELHIKOLKATA - Doctors in West Bengal called off a strike after authorities promised improved hospital security end-ing a week-long dispute that had spread to other parts of the coun-try and crippled medical services

The protests began last week after three junior doctors were seriously injured in an attack by family members of a relative who had died at the NRS Medical Col-

lege in KolkataldquoWe are calling off the stir as

the CM (Chief Minister) has as-sured zero tolerance with regard to assaults on doctorsrdquo one junior doctor told a late-night news con-ference He did not give his name

ldquoWe will get back to our duty as early as possiblerdquo said a sec-ond junior doctor who also gave no name

West Bengalrsquos Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee had initially condemned the striking doctors arguing that police did not go

Doctors in West Bengal call off strike after safety assuranceson strike when one of their col-leagues was killed

But she relented and promised better infrastructure at govern-ment hospitals which suff er from a lack of facilities and poor hy-giene standards

Banerjee also visited one of the injured junior doctors and her meeting with the striking medics was streamed live on television

PK Mitra director of medi-cal education in the state gov-ernment told Reuters that nor-mal services would resume at

government facilitiesThousands of doctors had pro-

tested outside hospitals across India holding placards and wear-ing black arm bands and bloodied mock bandages and demanding improved security and working conditions

The Indian Medical Asso-ciation (IMA) which represents more than 300000 doctors and half-a-million junior doctors medical students and other staff said almost all its members apart from those providing emergency services had joined the protests

The IMA is demanding tough-er punishments for those who at-tack doctors as well as higher re-cruitment to support overworked medical staff

A doctor at an outpatient unit in India often saw more than 100 pa-tients in a day Dr RV Asokan the IMArsquos honorary general secretary told Reuters Despite tens of thou-sands of junior doctors graduating every year many are out of work he said

ldquoThe workload of doctors is inhumanrdquo he said ldquoThe govern-ment is not recruiting enoughrdquo

A medical student participates in a protest called by Indian Medical Association (IMA) during a nationwide doctors strike in Kochi India on June 17 2019

Giuseppina Robucci

Italian woman who wasEuropersquos oldest person has died at 116

MILAN Italy - A 116-year-old Italian woman who authori-ties say was the oldest person in Europe and the second oldest in the world has died

The Italian news agency ANSA said Giuseppina Robucci died in the southern Italian town of Poggio Imperiale where she was born on March 20 1903 She lived 116 years and 90 days

Robert Young of the US-based Gerontology Research Group said Robucci was the last European born in 1903 She was just two months younger than

the current oldest living person Kane Tanaka of Japan who was born on Jan 2 1903 he said

Robucci is No 17 on the list of people in the world who have lived the longest lives

Known locally as Nonna Pep-pa Robucci had fi ve children nine grandchildren and 16 great-grandchildren ANSA said she ran a coff ee bar with her husband for years and had been named ldquohonorary mayorrdquo in 2012

ldquoWe are saddened by her death but at the same time we are honored to have had her as a fellow citizenrdquo Alfonso DrsquoAloisio the townrsquos mayor told ANSA

REU

TER

SSi

vara

m V

India Bulletin

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NEW YORK - The world is about to get a whole lot more crowded according to a new re-port by the United Nations with the planetrsquos population expected to climb to nearly 10 billion by the middle of this century

The UNrsquos World Population Prospects 2019 published esti-mated that the next three decades will see todayrsquos fi gure of 77 bil-lion people rise to 97 billion by 2050 despite a continued slow-down in the global birth rate

More than half of the increase will be concentrated in just nine

countries - India Nigeria Paki-stan the Democratic Republic of Congo Ethiopia Tanzania Indonesia Egypt and the United States - while the population of sub-Saharan Africa is projected to nearly double

ldquoMany of the fastest-growing populations are in the poor-est countries where population growth brings additional chal-lenges in the eff ort to eradicate poverty achieve greater equality combat hunger and malnutrition and strengthen the coverage and quality of health and education

systems to ensure that no one is left behindrdquo said Liu Zhen-min the UNrsquos undersecretary-general for economic and social aff airs

The study concluded that the worldrsquos population could reach a peak of nearly 11 billion around the end of the current century

Amid the boom projected to take place in some parts of the world the planetrsquos most popu-lous country China is expected to see its population drop by more than two percent by 2050

Such a decline would see India overtake it in top spot by 2027 according to the UN report

All told 27 countries or terri-tories have experienced a reduc-tion of at least one percent in the size of their populations since 2010 due to falling birth rates which declined from 32 births a woman in 1990 to 25 in 2019 and is expected to fall further to 22 in 2050

The problem is particularly pressing in parts of Europe ac-cording to the UN report with deaths now already outpacing births in Belarus Estonia Ger-many Hungary Italy Russia Serbia and Ukraine as well as Japan

The UN says a minimum of 21 births a woman is needed to

ensure the replacement of gener-ations and avoid long-term pop-ulation decline in the absence of migration

The report also projected peo-ple would survive longer in the future with global average life expectancy expected to reach 771 years in 2050 against 726 years currently In 1990 the av-erage life expectancy worldwide was 642 years

The UN however warned those in poorer countries - where life expectancy lags about seven years below the international average - would continue to live shorter lives compared with more affl uent people

UN World population expected to rise to 97 billion in 2050

6810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 60517630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000

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Mon amp Wed 9am to 6pm I Tues amp Thurs 9am to 8pm I Fri amp Sat 9am to 5pm Come visit our new 18000 sq ft showroom

Proudly serving the community with over 30 years experience

NEWLOCATION

Huge tent collapses at Indian ceremony14 reported dead

NEW DELHI (AP) - Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his concern over the collapse of a large tent at a reli-gious ceremony that news reports said killed at least 14 people on Sunday

Modi said in a tweet on his of-fi cersquos offi cial account that the incident in Rajasthan state was ldquounfortunate He said his thoughts ldquowere with the bereaved familiesrdquo

and he wished the injured a quick recovery

The Press Trust of India agency reported at least 14 people died and 50 others were wounded when the tent collapsed during a Hindu ceremony

Western Rajasthan state chief minister Ashok Gehlot said a strong storm caused the collapse of the tent in a village in Barmer The area is 800 kilometers (497

miles) west of New Delhi Indiarsquos capital

Gehlot in a tweet said that he ordered an investigation into the incident while relief and rescue work was being carried out by the local administration

The ceremony Ram Katha is popular among Hindu villagers as it narrates glory of the Hindu religion from the religious epic Ramayana

12 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE13Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

By Sudarshan Varadhan

NEW DELHI - India plans to add 500 gigawatts (GW) of re-newable energy to its electricity grid by 2030 in a bid to clean up air in its cities and lessen the rap-idly growing economyrsquos depen-dence on coal the government said on Tuesday

ldquoBy 2030 India plans to es-tablish 500 GW of Renewable Energy capacityrdquo Anand Kumar senior official at Indiarsquos renew-able energy ministry said in a statement

ldquoIndia would have installed

175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022 without tak-ing into account large hydro and 225 GW including large hydrordquo Kumar added

India the worldrsquos third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases has pledged to cut emissions and have clean energy account for at least 40 percent of its installed capac-ity by 2030 up from 214 percent now while looking to manage its energy appetite as its population becomes more prosperous

Prime Minister Narendra Mo-dirsquos government changed rules for the awarding of renewable

India plans to add 500 GW renewable energy by 2030energy projects in 2017 lead-ing to higher competition lower prices and greater acceptance of renewable energy

But research analysts have been sceptical about India meet-ing its ambitious targets

Modirsquos administration is vying to improve electrification among Indiarsquos poor rural communities and major metropolises are also demanding more energy

Indiarsquos annual coal demand rose 91 to 99135 million tonnes during the year ended March 2019 Coal Minister Pr-alhad Joshi told parliament on

Monday A ban on the use of pe-troleum coke a dirtier alternative

to coal in some parts of the coun-try led to a rise in coal imports

Worker clean photovoltaic panels inside a solar power plant in Gujarat India Air India plane makes emergency landingin UK after hoax bomb threat

India plans to exempt electricvehicles from registration fee

By Aditi Shah and Costas Pitas

NEW DELHILONDON - An Air India passenger plane flying to the United States was escorted by British fighter jets to land in London on Thursday after what an official at the airline later said was a hoax bomb threat

An Air India official said flight AI 191 from Mumbai to Newark had made a precautionary land-ing at London Stansted Airport

NEW DELHI - India has issued draft rules to exempt electric vehi-cles from paying registration fee the government said in a statement on Wednesday as it looks to cut its dependence on fossil fuels

The government has been push-ing to boost the adoption of elec-tric vehicles as it tries to bring

after a hoax telephone call was made to Mumbai airport

The official told Reuters there was no security threat

Britain scrambled Typhoon fighters at supersonic speed to intercept the Boeing 777-337 and safely escorted it to Stansted which briefly closed its runway

The Air India plane was di-rected to an isolated stand with police in attendance

ldquoAn Air India Boeing 777 di-

down its oil imports and curb pollution so it can meet its com-mitments as part of the 2015 Paris climate change treaty

The proposed exemption will apply to all categories of electron-ic vehicles including scooters motorbikes autorickshaws and cars the government added

verted into London Stansted Air-port at approximately 1015 and landed safely with Essex Police in attendance It is parked on an isolated stand away from the normal airport operationsrdquo the airport said

ldquoOur runway has now re-opened and is fully operational following a precautionary land-ing of Air India flightrdquo it said

British police said officers were making inquiries

WASHINGTON - The Trump administration has no plans to cap H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locally the State Department said last Thursday

Reuters reported last Wednes-day that the United States had told India it was considering re-stricting the H-1B visa programs for countries with the data stor-

age requirement The H-1B pro-gram issues US visas to skilled foreign workers

ldquoThe Trump Administration has no plans to place caps on H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locallyrdquo a State De-partment spokeswoman said in a statement in response to the Reuters article

While an administrationrsquos ldquoBuy American Hire Ameri-canrdquo executive order calls for a broad review of US worker visa programs including the H-1B program it was not tar-geted at a specific country the spokeswoman said

It is ldquocompletely separate from our ongoing discussions with India about the impor-tance of ensuring the free flow of data across bordersrdquo the spokeswoman added

Earlier last Thursday India said it was in talks with the United States on H-1B visas but foreign ministry spokesman Raveesh Kumar told a news conference ldquoWe have not heard anything officially from the US governmentrdquo on capping such permits for Indians

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is scheduled to visit New Delhi next week for talks that will include areas of dis-agreement between the two

countries over tradeTwo senior Indian officials

told Reuters last Wednesday they had been briefed last week on a US plan to cap the number of H-1B visas given annually to Indians at between 10 and 15 of the total number issued

There is no country-specif-ic limit on the 85000 H-1B work visas the United States issues every year and an es-timated 70 of them go to Indians

US has no plans to cap H-1B work visa program State Department

US President Donald Trump speaks before signing an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services at the White House in Washington US on June 24 2019

India rejects US report on attacks on minority Muslims

NEW DELHI - India on Sun-day rejected a US State Depart-mentrsquos annual report on religious freedom that raised questions about the governmentrsquos inabil-ity to curb violent attacks on the countryrsquos minority Muslims

Preparing for a visit by US Secretary of State Mike Pom-peo on Tuesday Indiarsquos foreign ministry issued a stiff rejoinder to the US criticism

ldquoIndia is proud of its secular credentials its status as the larg-est democracy and a pluralis-tic society with a longstanding commitment to tolerance and

inclusionrdquo Raveesh Kumar the ministryrsquos spokesman said in a statement

The State Department report released last Friday said some senior officials from Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos rul-ing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) last year had made ldquoinflammatory speechesrdquo against religious minorities

Kumar said Indiarsquos constitu-tion guarantees fundamental rights and religious freedom of all citizens including its minor-ity communities Muslims make up 14 percent of Indiarsquos 13

billion peopleldquoWe see no locus standi for a

foreign entity to pronounce on the state of our citizensrsquo con-stitutionally protected rightsrdquo Kumar said

The US State Department report examined attacks on mi-norities during 2018

ldquoMob attacks by violent ex-tremist Hindu groups against minority communities es-pecially Muslims continued throughout the year amid ru-mours that victims had traded or killed cows for beefrdquo the report said

REU

TER

SEr

in S

cott

India Bulletin14 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India Bulletin 15Saturday June 29 2019

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

REU

TER

S R

egis

Duv

igna

u

18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

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asda

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India Bulletin

James Mathew

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

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SPa

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Ros

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hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

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SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

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NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

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Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

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This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

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India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 6: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

WASHINGTON DC - A man who set himself on fire near the White House has died of his inju-ries US Park Police said

The man identified as Arnav Gupta of Bethesda Maryland set himself on fire afternoon on the Ellipse Park not far from the Washington Monument in full view of passersby

He ldquodied of his injuries later that eveningrdquo police said in a statement

Park Police said they had turned over their investigation to the Washington Metropolitan

Police DepartmentMultiple outlets reported that

Gupta was the man who had been reported missing by police in suburban Montgomery County Maryland

In a Facebook post asking for public help locating him the po-lice said that Gupta 33 was last seen by his family when he left his home around 920 am

Police said in the post that they ldquoare concerned for Gup-tarsquos physical and emotional welfarerdquo

The Secret Service said that

officers responded in ldquosecondsrdquo after Gupta set himself on fire then began administering first aid and transported him to a hospital

The White House did not im-mediately respond to CNBCrsquos

request for comment on Guptarsquos death

Alina Berzins 17 told CNBC that she was visiting the Nation-al Mall with two of her cousins and saw the man ldquorunning and then we saw him covered in

flamesrdquoThe manrsquos motive remains un-

clear Another man had set his jacket on fire outside the White Housersquos North Fence Line in April That manrsquos injuries were not life-threatening

Man dies after setting himself on fire near White House

Police release surveillance photo after armed robbery at 7-Eleven in Niles Illinois

NILES IL - Police are asking for the publicrsquos help in locating two male suspects after an armed robbery at a 7-Eleven in the Village of Niles

According to the Niles Police Department the armed rob-bery took place at a 7-Eleven store located at 7450 W Oakton St on Sunday June 16 around 745 pm

Police said one man entered the store and attempted to dis-tract the clerk by trying to buy cigarettes The second man then entered the store and pointed a gun at the employee and de-manded money from the register

The offenders took money from the register forced the clerk to open the back door of the store and fled on foot

According to police one sus-pect was wearing sunglasses and

a dark hooded sweatshirt The second suspect was wearing a black Nike baseball hat a dark colored jacket and had his face covered by ldquosome type of nylon materialrdquo

Officers searched the area but were unable to locate the offend-ers

Police said the men took ap-

proximately $2000 an unknown number of cigarettes and an un-known number of lottery tickets

Anyone with information or surveillance video from be-tween 730 pm and 750 pm on Sunday June 16 is asked to contact the Niles Police De-partment Detective Bureau at 847-588-6570

Cre

dit

Nile

s Po

lice

Dep

artm

ent

Arnav Gupta

6 Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE7Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWS

SOLANO COUNTY CA - Three teens have been arrested in an online dating bait-and-switch scheme they used to lure two victims to a remote part of the county before robbing and shoot-ing them according to Solano County Sheriffrsquos investigators

Herersquos how the sheriffrsquos depart-ment says both dates went down Amit Chhoker 18 would con-nect with the victims through an online dating website Then she would pick up the dates and drive them to a pullout on Putah Creek Road near Lake Solano north of

3 arrested in online dating scheme that left victims shot robbedVacaville

ldquoThen theyrsquod get intimaterdquo Solano Undersheriff Brad Dewall said

Thatrsquos when the accomplices allegedly jumped into action In-vestigators said Branden Lerma 19 and an unnamed 17-year-old

boy would jump out of the bush-es and into the car where Chhok-er and the victims were

One of the three of them in-vestigators arenrsquot sure which one told the dates to curl up into a ball and then they were shot

The three then robbed the vic-tims and took off leaving the injured dates behind investiga-tors said This happened in April and again in June with the same

modus operandi both timesldquoKind of heightened our alarm

that we had a pattern going onrdquo Dewall said

Investigators were able to trace one of the victimrsquos phones to a house in the Sacramento suburb of Woodland There they caught Chhoker and a few days later Lerma and the 17-year-old

ldquoThis could have ended very tragically obviously shot in the middle of a very remote area and then left with no communica-tion in the middle of the nightrdquo Dewall said

Investigators say they arenrsquot sure who actually pulled the trig-ger in this case because all three suspects are pointing their fingers at each other

Amit Chhoker (L)and Branden Lerma

Iowa family of four dies in apparent murder-suicide police say

WEST DES MOINES IA - An Iowa family of four was found dead over the weekend in an apparent murder-suicide authorities said

The bodies of Chandrasekhar Sunkara 44 his wife Lavanya Sunkara 41 and their two boys ages 10 and 15 were found with gunshot wounds in a West Des Moines home last Saturday morning police said

Officials said an autopsy showed that the boys and their mother were homicide victims while Chandrasekhar Sunkara had died by suicide No further details were given

Four other family members were visiting the family at the time of the murder-suicide the Des Moines Register reported One of those

relatives had discovered the bod-ies and ran outside to ask a pass-erby for help who then contacted police

ldquoThis tragedy will impact fam-ily friends co-workers anyone that knew this familyrdquo West Des Moines police Sgt Dan Wade said in a press release ldquoWe are

continuing to work through this investigationrdquo

Chandrasekhar Sunkara had reportedly worked at Iowarsquos De-partment of Public Safety The boysrsquo identities werenrsquot released because of their age Police said there is no continuing threat to the community

India Bulletin

Chandrasekhar Sunkara Lavanya Sunkara

Indian national arrested for transporting illegal aliens

SYRACUSE NY - Jaswinder Singh 30 of Philadelphia Penn-sylvania has been charged in federal court in Syracuse with transporting aliens in the US knowing or in reckless disregard of the fact that the aliens were in the United States illegally

A criminal complaint charges Singh with transporting two

aliens who were without lawful status in the US and alleges that he received approximate-ly $2200 as payment for his services

The charge carries a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison a fine of up to $250000 and a term of supervised release of up to 3 years

India Bulletin8 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE9Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Neha Dasgupta

NEW DELHI - US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce heightened trade ten-sion with India on Wednesday promising a renewed focus on negotiating better ties but giving few specifi cs of how they would overcome their disputes over trade and investment

Pompeorsquos India visit comes as the two countries grapple with is-sues ranging from access to Indi-an markets for American fi rms to New Delhirsquos demand for foreign companies to store Indian data in the country and exports of steel and aluminium to the US

The two nations are ldquofriends who can help each other all around the worldrdquo Pompeo told a joint news conference with Indi-an Foreign Minister Subrahman-yam Jaishankar after they met

The current diff erences were expressed ldquoin the spirit of friend-shiprdquo he added

However any progress on trade would probably be an-nounced at an expected meeting of Indian Prime Minister Nar-

endra Modi and US President Donald Trump at a Group of 20 (G20) summit in Japan this week economic and political analysts said

ldquoIf there is going to be some kind announcement on trade it will come at a Trump-Modi meetingrdquo said Neelam Deo founder of the Gateway House think tank in the fi nancial capital of Mumbai

TRADE SPATThe trade disputes have led to

higher tariff s by the two countries and created unease over the depth of their security alliance

In particular the sudden intro-duction of new e-commerce rules for foreign investors in February angered the Americans because it showed New Delhi was prepared to move the goalposts to hurt two of the largest US companies discount retailer Walmart and Amazoncom Inc

Walmart last year invested $16 billion to buy control of Indian e-commerce fi rm Flipkart

Just days before Pompeorsquos visit India slapped higher retal-iatory tariff s on 28 US products

Pompeo vows cooperation with Indiabut trade defence issues unresolved

following Washingtonrsquos with-drawal of key trade privileges for New Delhi

Jaishankar a former Indian ambassador to the United States played down the spat on

WednesdayldquoIf you trade with someone

and they are your biggest trading partner it is impossible you donrsquot have trade issuesrdquo he said

MISSILES AND OILIndiarsquos ties with Russia and

Iran both now subject to US sanctions are also a sore point

US pressure has led India to stop buying oil from Iran a top energy supplier The United States has also stepped up pres-sure on India not to proceed with its purchase of S-400 surface-to-air missile systems from Russia

The missile deal and Iranian oil were both discussed during their meeting Jaishankar and Pompeo said but mentioned no resolution of either at the news conference

ldquoOn two of the biggest issues - Iran and Russia - the diff erence is deeprdquo said analyst Deo formerly a top Indian diplomat in the Unit-ed States

But areas of agreement include eff orts to combat increased mili-tant activity in the region after deadly suicide bomb blasts in Sri Lanka in April

Both countries have a shared foe in China which has alarmed them with its inroads in South Asia

Pompeo criticised Chinarsquos Belt and Road Initiative its ambitious plan to fi nance and build infra-structure across the globe which some detractors have labelled a debt trap

For smaller countries it came

ldquonot with strings attached but with shacklesrdquo he said

Earlier Pompeo met Modi for talks at the prime ministerrsquos residence in the capital New Delhi and they exchanged hand-shakes in images broadcast on television

ldquoThe prime minister expressed his strong commitment to achieve the full potential of bilateral rela-tions in trade and economy en-ergy defence counterterrorism and people-to-people contactsrdquo the foreign ministry said in a statement without elaborating

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo left talks with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during their meeting at the Prime Ministerrsquos Residence on Wednesday June 26 2019 in New Delhi India

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n M

artin

Poo

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India Bulletin

MUMBAI - Police on Sunday retrieved the bodies of seven climbers killed in an avalanche near Indiarsquos second-highest mountain late last month and are still looking for an eighth officials said on Sunday

The eight climbers - four from Britain two from the United States and one each from Aus-tralia and India - were reported missing on May 31 after they failed to return to their base

camp near Nanda DeviThe climbers were attempting

to scale an unnamed previously unclimbed 6477 metre (21250 feet) peak near Nanda Devi when their route was hit by a ldquosizeable avalancherdquo the company that organised the expedition Moran Mountain has said

The paramilitary Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) Force was leading the mission to bring the bodies to the town of Pithor-

agarh in Uttarakhand stateA 20-member ITBP team

which started out on foot last week on Sunday reached the area where the bodies were sus-pected to be missing said Vivek Kumar Pandey a spokesman for the ITBP

ldquoAfter a five-hour operation they have recovered the bodies of seven climbersrdquo Pandey said

The recovered bodies which include that an Indian and a female climber are yet to be formally identified he said

The search operation will con-tinue for the last body Pithora-grah districtrsquos top civil servant Vijay Kumar Jogdande said

It is yet to be decided whether the team will need to airlift out

the bodies that are currently at 18000 feet Pandey said

Almost three weeks ago some of the bodies were spotted by In-dian air force helicopters but the difficult terrain and poor weath-er conditions had prevented recovery

Officials had said the loca-tion of the bodies suggested that they may have changed course and taken a route they had not initially planned

Indian authorities had previ-ously identified the eight miss-ing as expedition leader Martin Moran John McLaren Rupert Whewell and Richard Payne all from Britain Anthony Sude-kum and Ronald Beimel from the United States Ruth Mc-

Cance from Australia and li-aison officer Chetan Pandey from the Indian Mountaineering Foundation

It has been one of the dead-liest climbing seasons in the Himalayas for several years

More than 20 people have been killed in the mountains including at least 11 on Mount Everest the worldrsquos highest peak that has seen several fatalities in 2019 due to poor weather con-ditions inexperienced climbers and overcrowding

Nanda Devi at 7816 me-tres (25643 feet) and its sister mountain Nanda Devi East are among the worldrsquos most chal-lenging peaks and only a handful of people have climbed them

Indian authorities recover bodies of seven climbers one still missing

FILE PHOTO Climbers Anthony Sudekum (L back) Rupert Whewell (2L back) Mark Thomas (3L back) Matt Powell (4L black) Kate Armstrone (5L back) Martin Moran (C back) Richard Payne (4R back) John McLaren (3R back) Ruth McCance (2R back) Ronald Beimel (L front) Ian Wade (2L front) Zach-ary Quain (C front) and Chetan Pandey (R) Liaison Officer of Indian Mountain-eering Foundation pose for a picture before leaving for their expedition in Munsi-yari town in the northern Himalayan state of Uttarakhand India on May 13 2019

Him

alay

an R

un amp

Tre

k Pv

t Lt

dH

ando

ut v

ia R

EUTE

RS

File

s

Pakistan rupee plunges to record lowat Rs 162 against one dollar

By Syed Raza Hassan

KARACHI Pakistan - Paki-stanrsquos rupee dropped to another record low on Wednesday slid-ing more than 3 in a day the central bank said

The rupee closed at 16194 against the dollar in the inter-bank market continuing a slide

since Pakistan signed an agree-ment with the International Monetary Fund last month for a $6 billion loan

The rupee on Tuesday closed at 15697 against dollar in the interbank market In the open market it was selling at 16250 on Wednesday money exchange dealers said

The rupee has lost more than 50 of its value since December 2017 stoking inflation and put-ting pressure on the government as voter anger at higher prices grows

Pakistan has ballooning cur-rent and fiscal account deficits and has seen repeated devalua-tions of the rupee

India Bulletin10 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE11Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Subrata Nagchoudhury

NEW DELHIKOLKATA - Doctors in West Bengal called off a strike after authorities promised improved hospital security end-ing a week-long dispute that had spread to other parts of the coun-try and crippled medical services

The protests began last week after three junior doctors were seriously injured in an attack by family members of a relative who had died at the NRS Medical Col-

lege in KolkataldquoWe are calling off the stir as

the CM (Chief Minister) has as-sured zero tolerance with regard to assaults on doctorsrdquo one junior doctor told a late-night news con-ference He did not give his name

ldquoWe will get back to our duty as early as possiblerdquo said a sec-ond junior doctor who also gave no name

West Bengalrsquos Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee had initially condemned the striking doctors arguing that police did not go

Doctors in West Bengal call off strike after safety assuranceson strike when one of their col-leagues was killed

But she relented and promised better infrastructure at govern-ment hospitals which suff er from a lack of facilities and poor hy-giene standards

Banerjee also visited one of the injured junior doctors and her meeting with the striking medics was streamed live on television

PK Mitra director of medi-cal education in the state gov-ernment told Reuters that nor-mal services would resume at

government facilitiesThousands of doctors had pro-

tested outside hospitals across India holding placards and wear-ing black arm bands and bloodied mock bandages and demanding improved security and working conditions

The Indian Medical Asso-ciation (IMA) which represents more than 300000 doctors and half-a-million junior doctors medical students and other staff said almost all its members apart from those providing emergency services had joined the protests

The IMA is demanding tough-er punishments for those who at-tack doctors as well as higher re-cruitment to support overworked medical staff

A doctor at an outpatient unit in India often saw more than 100 pa-tients in a day Dr RV Asokan the IMArsquos honorary general secretary told Reuters Despite tens of thou-sands of junior doctors graduating every year many are out of work he said

ldquoThe workload of doctors is inhumanrdquo he said ldquoThe govern-ment is not recruiting enoughrdquo

A medical student participates in a protest called by Indian Medical Association (IMA) during a nationwide doctors strike in Kochi India on June 17 2019

Giuseppina Robucci

Italian woman who wasEuropersquos oldest person has died at 116

MILAN Italy - A 116-year-old Italian woman who authori-ties say was the oldest person in Europe and the second oldest in the world has died

The Italian news agency ANSA said Giuseppina Robucci died in the southern Italian town of Poggio Imperiale where she was born on March 20 1903 She lived 116 years and 90 days

Robert Young of the US-based Gerontology Research Group said Robucci was the last European born in 1903 She was just two months younger than

the current oldest living person Kane Tanaka of Japan who was born on Jan 2 1903 he said

Robucci is No 17 on the list of people in the world who have lived the longest lives

Known locally as Nonna Pep-pa Robucci had fi ve children nine grandchildren and 16 great-grandchildren ANSA said she ran a coff ee bar with her husband for years and had been named ldquohonorary mayorrdquo in 2012

ldquoWe are saddened by her death but at the same time we are honored to have had her as a fellow citizenrdquo Alfonso DrsquoAloisio the townrsquos mayor told ANSA

REU

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vara

m V

India Bulletin

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NEW YORK - The world is about to get a whole lot more crowded according to a new re-port by the United Nations with the planetrsquos population expected to climb to nearly 10 billion by the middle of this century

The UNrsquos World Population Prospects 2019 published esti-mated that the next three decades will see todayrsquos fi gure of 77 bil-lion people rise to 97 billion by 2050 despite a continued slow-down in the global birth rate

More than half of the increase will be concentrated in just nine

countries - India Nigeria Paki-stan the Democratic Republic of Congo Ethiopia Tanzania Indonesia Egypt and the United States - while the population of sub-Saharan Africa is projected to nearly double

ldquoMany of the fastest-growing populations are in the poor-est countries where population growth brings additional chal-lenges in the eff ort to eradicate poverty achieve greater equality combat hunger and malnutrition and strengthen the coverage and quality of health and education

systems to ensure that no one is left behindrdquo said Liu Zhen-min the UNrsquos undersecretary-general for economic and social aff airs

The study concluded that the worldrsquos population could reach a peak of nearly 11 billion around the end of the current century

Amid the boom projected to take place in some parts of the world the planetrsquos most popu-lous country China is expected to see its population drop by more than two percent by 2050

Such a decline would see India overtake it in top spot by 2027 according to the UN report

All told 27 countries or terri-tories have experienced a reduc-tion of at least one percent in the size of their populations since 2010 due to falling birth rates which declined from 32 births a woman in 1990 to 25 in 2019 and is expected to fall further to 22 in 2050

The problem is particularly pressing in parts of Europe ac-cording to the UN report with deaths now already outpacing births in Belarus Estonia Ger-many Hungary Italy Russia Serbia and Ukraine as well as Japan

The UN says a minimum of 21 births a woman is needed to

ensure the replacement of gener-ations and avoid long-term pop-ulation decline in the absence of migration

The report also projected peo-ple would survive longer in the future with global average life expectancy expected to reach 771 years in 2050 against 726 years currently In 1990 the av-erage life expectancy worldwide was 642 years

The UN however warned those in poorer countries - where life expectancy lags about seven years below the international average - would continue to live shorter lives compared with more affl uent people

UN World population expected to rise to 97 billion in 2050

6810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 60517630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000

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Mon amp Wed 9am to 6pm I Tues amp Thurs 9am to 8pm I Fri amp Sat 9am to 5pm Come visit our new 18000 sq ft showroom

Proudly serving the community with over 30 years experience

NEWLOCATION

Huge tent collapses at Indian ceremony14 reported dead

NEW DELHI (AP) - Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his concern over the collapse of a large tent at a reli-gious ceremony that news reports said killed at least 14 people on Sunday

Modi said in a tweet on his of-fi cersquos offi cial account that the incident in Rajasthan state was ldquounfortunate He said his thoughts ldquowere with the bereaved familiesrdquo

and he wished the injured a quick recovery

The Press Trust of India agency reported at least 14 people died and 50 others were wounded when the tent collapsed during a Hindu ceremony

Western Rajasthan state chief minister Ashok Gehlot said a strong storm caused the collapse of the tent in a village in Barmer The area is 800 kilometers (497

miles) west of New Delhi Indiarsquos capital

Gehlot in a tweet said that he ordered an investigation into the incident while relief and rescue work was being carried out by the local administration

The ceremony Ram Katha is popular among Hindu villagers as it narrates glory of the Hindu religion from the religious epic Ramayana

12 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE13Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

By Sudarshan Varadhan

NEW DELHI - India plans to add 500 gigawatts (GW) of re-newable energy to its electricity grid by 2030 in a bid to clean up air in its cities and lessen the rap-idly growing economyrsquos depen-dence on coal the government said on Tuesday

ldquoBy 2030 India plans to es-tablish 500 GW of Renewable Energy capacityrdquo Anand Kumar senior official at Indiarsquos renew-able energy ministry said in a statement

ldquoIndia would have installed

175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022 without tak-ing into account large hydro and 225 GW including large hydrordquo Kumar added

India the worldrsquos third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases has pledged to cut emissions and have clean energy account for at least 40 percent of its installed capac-ity by 2030 up from 214 percent now while looking to manage its energy appetite as its population becomes more prosperous

Prime Minister Narendra Mo-dirsquos government changed rules for the awarding of renewable

India plans to add 500 GW renewable energy by 2030energy projects in 2017 lead-ing to higher competition lower prices and greater acceptance of renewable energy

But research analysts have been sceptical about India meet-ing its ambitious targets

Modirsquos administration is vying to improve electrification among Indiarsquos poor rural communities and major metropolises are also demanding more energy

Indiarsquos annual coal demand rose 91 to 99135 million tonnes during the year ended March 2019 Coal Minister Pr-alhad Joshi told parliament on

Monday A ban on the use of pe-troleum coke a dirtier alternative

to coal in some parts of the coun-try led to a rise in coal imports

Worker clean photovoltaic panels inside a solar power plant in Gujarat India Air India plane makes emergency landingin UK after hoax bomb threat

India plans to exempt electricvehicles from registration fee

By Aditi Shah and Costas Pitas

NEW DELHILONDON - An Air India passenger plane flying to the United States was escorted by British fighter jets to land in London on Thursday after what an official at the airline later said was a hoax bomb threat

An Air India official said flight AI 191 from Mumbai to Newark had made a precautionary land-ing at London Stansted Airport

NEW DELHI - India has issued draft rules to exempt electric vehi-cles from paying registration fee the government said in a statement on Wednesday as it looks to cut its dependence on fossil fuels

The government has been push-ing to boost the adoption of elec-tric vehicles as it tries to bring

after a hoax telephone call was made to Mumbai airport

The official told Reuters there was no security threat

Britain scrambled Typhoon fighters at supersonic speed to intercept the Boeing 777-337 and safely escorted it to Stansted which briefly closed its runway

The Air India plane was di-rected to an isolated stand with police in attendance

ldquoAn Air India Boeing 777 di-

down its oil imports and curb pollution so it can meet its com-mitments as part of the 2015 Paris climate change treaty

The proposed exemption will apply to all categories of electron-ic vehicles including scooters motorbikes autorickshaws and cars the government added

verted into London Stansted Air-port at approximately 1015 and landed safely with Essex Police in attendance It is parked on an isolated stand away from the normal airport operationsrdquo the airport said

ldquoOur runway has now re-opened and is fully operational following a precautionary land-ing of Air India flightrdquo it said

British police said officers were making inquiries

WASHINGTON - The Trump administration has no plans to cap H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locally the State Department said last Thursday

Reuters reported last Wednes-day that the United States had told India it was considering re-stricting the H-1B visa programs for countries with the data stor-

age requirement The H-1B pro-gram issues US visas to skilled foreign workers

ldquoThe Trump Administration has no plans to place caps on H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locallyrdquo a State De-partment spokeswoman said in a statement in response to the Reuters article

While an administrationrsquos ldquoBuy American Hire Ameri-canrdquo executive order calls for a broad review of US worker visa programs including the H-1B program it was not tar-geted at a specific country the spokeswoman said

It is ldquocompletely separate from our ongoing discussions with India about the impor-tance of ensuring the free flow of data across bordersrdquo the spokeswoman added

Earlier last Thursday India said it was in talks with the United States on H-1B visas but foreign ministry spokesman Raveesh Kumar told a news conference ldquoWe have not heard anything officially from the US governmentrdquo on capping such permits for Indians

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is scheduled to visit New Delhi next week for talks that will include areas of dis-agreement between the two

countries over tradeTwo senior Indian officials

told Reuters last Wednesday they had been briefed last week on a US plan to cap the number of H-1B visas given annually to Indians at between 10 and 15 of the total number issued

There is no country-specif-ic limit on the 85000 H-1B work visas the United States issues every year and an es-timated 70 of them go to Indians

US has no plans to cap H-1B work visa program State Department

US President Donald Trump speaks before signing an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services at the White House in Washington US on June 24 2019

India rejects US report on attacks on minority Muslims

NEW DELHI - India on Sun-day rejected a US State Depart-mentrsquos annual report on religious freedom that raised questions about the governmentrsquos inabil-ity to curb violent attacks on the countryrsquos minority Muslims

Preparing for a visit by US Secretary of State Mike Pom-peo on Tuesday Indiarsquos foreign ministry issued a stiff rejoinder to the US criticism

ldquoIndia is proud of its secular credentials its status as the larg-est democracy and a pluralis-tic society with a longstanding commitment to tolerance and

inclusionrdquo Raveesh Kumar the ministryrsquos spokesman said in a statement

The State Department report released last Friday said some senior officials from Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos rul-ing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) last year had made ldquoinflammatory speechesrdquo against religious minorities

Kumar said Indiarsquos constitu-tion guarantees fundamental rights and religious freedom of all citizens including its minor-ity communities Muslims make up 14 percent of Indiarsquos 13

billion peopleldquoWe see no locus standi for a

foreign entity to pronounce on the state of our citizensrsquo con-stitutionally protected rightsrdquo Kumar said

The US State Department report examined attacks on mi-norities during 2018

ldquoMob attacks by violent ex-tremist Hindu groups against minority communities es-pecially Muslims continued throughout the year amid ru-mours that victims had traded or killed cows for beefrdquo the report said

REU

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cott

India Bulletin14 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India Bulletin 15Saturday June 29 2019

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

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Duv

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18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

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hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Board-Certified Psychiatristneeded to work from his office viateleconferencing for mental health patients Prefer you also be trained

in pediatric and adolescent psychiatry

MEDICAL HELP WANTED

OR Call 866-696-3880

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

52 rooms with Manager Apartment

2018 rev $310000Asking $885000

MOTEL FOR SALE

Please call Manish Patel

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Comprehensive home inspections starting at $200

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Northbrook IL

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HELP WANTEDIndian restaurant in LA CROSSE

WISCONSINLOOKING FOR TANDOOR amp

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319-929-5942

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EYEBROW THREADERS WANTEDChicago Salon hiring EXPERIENCED Eyebrow Threaders

Knowledge of Body Waxing a plusMust be able to work on Thursday Friday amp Saturday

Bring to interview either a model or pictures or facebook or instagram so we can see your work amp establish salary

1099 position daily tips and weekly pay

For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

NATURAL STONE RESTORATION BUSINESS

FOR SALE

INVEST AND GROW

Call or text 773-844-9020

Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

Customer database of 9000 + Excellent SEO

Valued at $250000 BEST OFFER THIS YEAR ONLY

25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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NOW HIRING

Email resume to

afzallhotmailcom

For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

For more information call

847-961-4234

Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

ELDERLY MOTHER

Gurdeep 847-507-9023 (Available on WhatsApp Also)

Kamal 256-425-1113

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HOTEL HELP WANTED

Please call Alkesh Patel at 224-200-9706

Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS FOR FRANCHISE HOTEL IN WISCONSIN

FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

Located in SE Indiana

Call Mark 812-487-2665

Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

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at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

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Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 7: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

HEALTH amp SCIENCE7Saturday June 29 2019

NATIONAL NEWS

SOLANO COUNTY CA - Three teens have been arrested in an online dating bait-and-switch scheme they used to lure two victims to a remote part of the county before robbing and shoot-ing them according to Solano County Sheriffrsquos investigators

Herersquos how the sheriffrsquos depart-ment says both dates went down Amit Chhoker 18 would con-nect with the victims through an online dating website Then she would pick up the dates and drive them to a pullout on Putah Creek Road near Lake Solano north of

3 arrested in online dating scheme that left victims shot robbedVacaville

ldquoThen theyrsquod get intimaterdquo Solano Undersheriff Brad Dewall said

Thatrsquos when the accomplices allegedly jumped into action In-vestigators said Branden Lerma 19 and an unnamed 17-year-old

boy would jump out of the bush-es and into the car where Chhok-er and the victims were

One of the three of them in-vestigators arenrsquot sure which one told the dates to curl up into a ball and then they were shot

The three then robbed the vic-tims and took off leaving the injured dates behind investiga-tors said This happened in April and again in June with the same

modus operandi both timesldquoKind of heightened our alarm

that we had a pattern going onrdquo Dewall said

Investigators were able to trace one of the victimrsquos phones to a house in the Sacramento suburb of Woodland There they caught Chhoker and a few days later Lerma and the 17-year-old

ldquoThis could have ended very tragically obviously shot in the middle of a very remote area and then left with no communica-tion in the middle of the nightrdquo Dewall said

Investigators say they arenrsquot sure who actually pulled the trig-ger in this case because all three suspects are pointing their fingers at each other

Amit Chhoker (L)and Branden Lerma

Iowa family of four dies in apparent murder-suicide police say

WEST DES MOINES IA - An Iowa family of four was found dead over the weekend in an apparent murder-suicide authorities said

The bodies of Chandrasekhar Sunkara 44 his wife Lavanya Sunkara 41 and their two boys ages 10 and 15 were found with gunshot wounds in a West Des Moines home last Saturday morning police said

Officials said an autopsy showed that the boys and their mother were homicide victims while Chandrasekhar Sunkara had died by suicide No further details were given

Four other family members were visiting the family at the time of the murder-suicide the Des Moines Register reported One of those

relatives had discovered the bod-ies and ran outside to ask a pass-erby for help who then contacted police

ldquoThis tragedy will impact fam-ily friends co-workers anyone that knew this familyrdquo West Des Moines police Sgt Dan Wade said in a press release ldquoWe are

continuing to work through this investigationrdquo

Chandrasekhar Sunkara had reportedly worked at Iowarsquos De-partment of Public Safety The boysrsquo identities werenrsquot released because of their age Police said there is no continuing threat to the community

India Bulletin

Chandrasekhar Sunkara Lavanya Sunkara

Indian national arrested for transporting illegal aliens

SYRACUSE NY - Jaswinder Singh 30 of Philadelphia Penn-sylvania has been charged in federal court in Syracuse with transporting aliens in the US knowing or in reckless disregard of the fact that the aliens were in the United States illegally

A criminal complaint charges Singh with transporting two

aliens who were without lawful status in the US and alleges that he received approximate-ly $2200 as payment for his services

The charge carries a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison a fine of up to $250000 and a term of supervised release of up to 3 years

India Bulletin8 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE9Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Neha Dasgupta

NEW DELHI - US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce heightened trade ten-sion with India on Wednesday promising a renewed focus on negotiating better ties but giving few specifi cs of how they would overcome their disputes over trade and investment

Pompeorsquos India visit comes as the two countries grapple with is-sues ranging from access to Indi-an markets for American fi rms to New Delhirsquos demand for foreign companies to store Indian data in the country and exports of steel and aluminium to the US

The two nations are ldquofriends who can help each other all around the worldrdquo Pompeo told a joint news conference with Indi-an Foreign Minister Subrahman-yam Jaishankar after they met

The current diff erences were expressed ldquoin the spirit of friend-shiprdquo he added

However any progress on trade would probably be an-nounced at an expected meeting of Indian Prime Minister Nar-

endra Modi and US President Donald Trump at a Group of 20 (G20) summit in Japan this week economic and political analysts said

ldquoIf there is going to be some kind announcement on trade it will come at a Trump-Modi meetingrdquo said Neelam Deo founder of the Gateway House think tank in the fi nancial capital of Mumbai

TRADE SPATThe trade disputes have led to

higher tariff s by the two countries and created unease over the depth of their security alliance

In particular the sudden intro-duction of new e-commerce rules for foreign investors in February angered the Americans because it showed New Delhi was prepared to move the goalposts to hurt two of the largest US companies discount retailer Walmart and Amazoncom Inc

Walmart last year invested $16 billion to buy control of Indian e-commerce fi rm Flipkart

Just days before Pompeorsquos visit India slapped higher retal-iatory tariff s on 28 US products

Pompeo vows cooperation with Indiabut trade defence issues unresolved

following Washingtonrsquos with-drawal of key trade privileges for New Delhi

Jaishankar a former Indian ambassador to the United States played down the spat on

WednesdayldquoIf you trade with someone

and they are your biggest trading partner it is impossible you donrsquot have trade issuesrdquo he said

MISSILES AND OILIndiarsquos ties with Russia and

Iran both now subject to US sanctions are also a sore point

US pressure has led India to stop buying oil from Iran a top energy supplier The United States has also stepped up pres-sure on India not to proceed with its purchase of S-400 surface-to-air missile systems from Russia

The missile deal and Iranian oil were both discussed during their meeting Jaishankar and Pompeo said but mentioned no resolution of either at the news conference

ldquoOn two of the biggest issues - Iran and Russia - the diff erence is deeprdquo said analyst Deo formerly a top Indian diplomat in the Unit-ed States

But areas of agreement include eff orts to combat increased mili-tant activity in the region after deadly suicide bomb blasts in Sri Lanka in April

Both countries have a shared foe in China which has alarmed them with its inroads in South Asia

Pompeo criticised Chinarsquos Belt and Road Initiative its ambitious plan to fi nance and build infra-structure across the globe which some detractors have labelled a debt trap

For smaller countries it came

ldquonot with strings attached but with shacklesrdquo he said

Earlier Pompeo met Modi for talks at the prime ministerrsquos residence in the capital New Delhi and they exchanged hand-shakes in images broadcast on television

ldquoThe prime minister expressed his strong commitment to achieve the full potential of bilateral rela-tions in trade and economy en-ergy defence counterterrorism and people-to-people contactsrdquo the foreign ministry said in a statement without elaborating

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo left talks with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during their meeting at the Prime Ministerrsquos Residence on Wednesday June 26 2019 in New Delhi India

Jacq

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n M

artin

Poo

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EASTERN amp WESTERN COMBINEDEASTERN amp WESTERN COMBINEDEASTERN amp WESTERN COMBINEDACUPUNCTURE amp CUPPING ACUPUNCTURE amp CUPPING ACUPUNCTURE amp CUPPING SHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPY SHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPY SHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPY SHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPYSHOCKWAVE THERAPY

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India Bulletin

MUMBAI - Police on Sunday retrieved the bodies of seven climbers killed in an avalanche near Indiarsquos second-highest mountain late last month and are still looking for an eighth officials said on Sunday

The eight climbers - four from Britain two from the United States and one each from Aus-tralia and India - were reported missing on May 31 after they failed to return to their base

camp near Nanda DeviThe climbers were attempting

to scale an unnamed previously unclimbed 6477 metre (21250 feet) peak near Nanda Devi when their route was hit by a ldquosizeable avalancherdquo the company that organised the expedition Moran Mountain has said

The paramilitary Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) Force was leading the mission to bring the bodies to the town of Pithor-

agarh in Uttarakhand stateA 20-member ITBP team

which started out on foot last week on Sunday reached the area where the bodies were sus-pected to be missing said Vivek Kumar Pandey a spokesman for the ITBP

ldquoAfter a five-hour operation they have recovered the bodies of seven climbersrdquo Pandey said

The recovered bodies which include that an Indian and a female climber are yet to be formally identified he said

The search operation will con-tinue for the last body Pithora-grah districtrsquos top civil servant Vijay Kumar Jogdande said

It is yet to be decided whether the team will need to airlift out

the bodies that are currently at 18000 feet Pandey said

Almost three weeks ago some of the bodies were spotted by In-dian air force helicopters but the difficult terrain and poor weath-er conditions had prevented recovery

Officials had said the loca-tion of the bodies suggested that they may have changed course and taken a route they had not initially planned

Indian authorities had previ-ously identified the eight miss-ing as expedition leader Martin Moran John McLaren Rupert Whewell and Richard Payne all from Britain Anthony Sude-kum and Ronald Beimel from the United States Ruth Mc-

Cance from Australia and li-aison officer Chetan Pandey from the Indian Mountaineering Foundation

It has been one of the dead-liest climbing seasons in the Himalayas for several years

More than 20 people have been killed in the mountains including at least 11 on Mount Everest the worldrsquos highest peak that has seen several fatalities in 2019 due to poor weather con-ditions inexperienced climbers and overcrowding

Nanda Devi at 7816 me-tres (25643 feet) and its sister mountain Nanda Devi East are among the worldrsquos most chal-lenging peaks and only a handful of people have climbed them

Indian authorities recover bodies of seven climbers one still missing

FILE PHOTO Climbers Anthony Sudekum (L back) Rupert Whewell (2L back) Mark Thomas (3L back) Matt Powell (4L black) Kate Armstrone (5L back) Martin Moran (C back) Richard Payne (4R back) John McLaren (3R back) Ruth McCance (2R back) Ronald Beimel (L front) Ian Wade (2L front) Zach-ary Quain (C front) and Chetan Pandey (R) Liaison Officer of Indian Mountain-eering Foundation pose for a picture before leaving for their expedition in Munsi-yari town in the northern Himalayan state of Uttarakhand India on May 13 2019

Him

alay

an R

un amp

Tre

k Pv

t Lt

dH

ando

ut v

ia R

EUTE

RS

File

s

Pakistan rupee plunges to record lowat Rs 162 against one dollar

By Syed Raza Hassan

KARACHI Pakistan - Paki-stanrsquos rupee dropped to another record low on Wednesday slid-ing more than 3 in a day the central bank said

The rupee closed at 16194 against the dollar in the inter-bank market continuing a slide

since Pakistan signed an agree-ment with the International Monetary Fund last month for a $6 billion loan

The rupee on Tuesday closed at 15697 against dollar in the interbank market In the open market it was selling at 16250 on Wednesday money exchange dealers said

The rupee has lost more than 50 of its value since December 2017 stoking inflation and put-ting pressure on the government as voter anger at higher prices grows

Pakistan has ballooning cur-rent and fiscal account deficits and has seen repeated devalua-tions of the rupee

India Bulletin10 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE11Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Subrata Nagchoudhury

NEW DELHIKOLKATA - Doctors in West Bengal called off a strike after authorities promised improved hospital security end-ing a week-long dispute that had spread to other parts of the coun-try and crippled medical services

The protests began last week after three junior doctors were seriously injured in an attack by family members of a relative who had died at the NRS Medical Col-

lege in KolkataldquoWe are calling off the stir as

the CM (Chief Minister) has as-sured zero tolerance with regard to assaults on doctorsrdquo one junior doctor told a late-night news con-ference He did not give his name

ldquoWe will get back to our duty as early as possiblerdquo said a sec-ond junior doctor who also gave no name

West Bengalrsquos Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee had initially condemned the striking doctors arguing that police did not go

Doctors in West Bengal call off strike after safety assuranceson strike when one of their col-leagues was killed

But she relented and promised better infrastructure at govern-ment hospitals which suff er from a lack of facilities and poor hy-giene standards

Banerjee also visited one of the injured junior doctors and her meeting with the striking medics was streamed live on television

PK Mitra director of medi-cal education in the state gov-ernment told Reuters that nor-mal services would resume at

government facilitiesThousands of doctors had pro-

tested outside hospitals across India holding placards and wear-ing black arm bands and bloodied mock bandages and demanding improved security and working conditions

The Indian Medical Asso-ciation (IMA) which represents more than 300000 doctors and half-a-million junior doctors medical students and other staff said almost all its members apart from those providing emergency services had joined the protests

The IMA is demanding tough-er punishments for those who at-tack doctors as well as higher re-cruitment to support overworked medical staff

A doctor at an outpatient unit in India often saw more than 100 pa-tients in a day Dr RV Asokan the IMArsquos honorary general secretary told Reuters Despite tens of thou-sands of junior doctors graduating every year many are out of work he said

ldquoThe workload of doctors is inhumanrdquo he said ldquoThe govern-ment is not recruiting enoughrdquo

A medical student participates in a protest called by Indian Medical Association (IMA) during a nationwide doctors strike in Kochi India on June 17 2019

Giuseppina Robucci

Italian woman who wasEuropersquos oldest person has died at 116

MILAN Italy - A 116-year-old Italian woman who authori-ties say was the oldest person in Europe and the second oldest in the world has died

The Italian news agency ANSA said Giuseppina Robucci died in the southern Italian town of Poggio Imperiale where she was born on March 20 1903 She lived 116 years and 90 days

Robert Young of the US-based Gerontology Research Group said Robucci was the last European born in 1903 She was just two months younger than

the current oldest living person Kane Tanaka of Japan who was born on Jan 2 1903 he said

Robucci is No 17 on the list of people in the world who have lived the longest lives

Known locally as Nonna Pep-pa Robucci had fi ve children nine grandchildren and 16 great-grandchildren ANSA said she ran a coff ee bar with her husband for years and had been named ldquohonorary mayorrdquo in 2012

ldquoWe are saddened by her death but at the same time we are honored to have had her as a fellow citizenrdquo Alfonso DrsquoAloisio the townrsquos mayor told ANSA

REU

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vara

m V

India Bulletin

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NEW YORK - The world is about to get a whole lot more crowded according to a new re-port by the United Nations with the planetrsquos population expected to climb to nearly 10 billion by the middle of this century

The UNrsquos World Population Prospects 2019 published esti-mated that the next three decades will see todayrsquos fi gure of 77 bil-lion people rise to 97 billion by 2050 despite a continued slow-down in the global birth rate

More than half of the increase will be concentrated in just nine

countries - India Nigeria Paki-stan the Democratic Republic of Congo Ethiopia Tanzania Indonesia Egypt and the United States - while the population of sub-Saharan Africa is projected to nearly double

ldquoMany of the fastest-growing populations are in the poor-est countries where population growth brings additional chal-lenges in the eff ort to eradicate poverty achieve greater equality combat hunger and malnutrition and strengthen the coverage and quality of health and education

systems to ensure that no one is left behindrdquo said Liu Zhen-min the UNrsquos undersecretary-general for economic and social aff airs

The study concluded that the worldrsquos population could reach a peak of nearly 11 billion around the end of the current century

Amid the boom projected to take place in some parts of the world the planetrsquos most popu-lous country China is expected to see its population drop by more than two percent by 2050

Such a decline would see India overtake it in top spot by 2027 according to the UN report

All told 27 countries or terri-tories have experienced a reduc-tion of at least one percent in the size of their populations since 2010 due to falling birth rates which declined from 32 births a woman in 1990 to 25 in 2019 and is expected to fall further to 22 in 2050

The problem is particularly pressing in parts of Europe ac-cording to the UN report with deaths now already outpacing births in Belarus Estonia Ger-many Hungary Italy Russia Serbia and Ukraine as well as Japan

The UN says a minimum of 21 births a woman is needed to

ensure the replacement of gener-ations and avoid long-term pop-ulation decline in the absence of migration

The report also projected peo-ple would survive longer in the future with global average life expectancy expected to reach 771 years in 2050 against 726 years currently In 1990 the av-erage life expectancy worldwide was 642 years

The UN however warned those in poorer countries - where life expectancy lags about seven years below the international average - would continue to live shorter lives compared with more affl uent people

UN World population expected to rise to 97 billion in 2050

6810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 60517630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000

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NEWLOCATION

Huge tent collapses at Indian ceremony14 reported dead

NEW DELHI (AP) - Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his concern over the collapse of a large tent at a reli-gious ceremony that news reports said killed at least 14 people on Sunday

Modi said in a tweet on his of-fi cersquos offi cial account that the incident in Rajasthan state was ldquounfortunate He said his thoughts ldquowere with the bereaved familiesrdquo

and he wished the injured a quick recovery

The Press Trust of India agency reported at least 14 people died and 50 others were wounded when the tent collapsed during a Hindu ceremony

Western Rajasthan state chief minister Ashok Gehlot said a strong storm caused the collapse of the tent in a village in Barmer The area is 800 kilometers (497

miles) west of New Delhi Indiarsquos capital

Gehlot in a tweet said that he ordered an investigation into the incident while relief and rescue work was being carried out by the local administration

The ceremony Ram Katha is popular among Hindu villagers as it narrates glory of the Hindu religion from the religious epic Ramayana

12 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE13Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

By Sudarshan Varadhan

NEW DELHI - India plans to add 500 gigawatts (GW) of re-newable energy to its electricity grid by 2030 in a bid to clean up air in its cities and lessen the rap-idly growing economyrsquos depen-dence on coal the government said on Tuesday

ldquoBy 2030 India plans to es-tablish 500 GW of Renewable Energy capacityrdquo Anand Kumar senior official at Indiarsquos renew-able energy ministry said in a statement

ldquoIndia would have installed

175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022 without tak-ing into account large hydro and 225 GW including large hydrordquo Kumar added

India the worldrsquos third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases has pledged to cut emissions and have clean energy account for at least 40 percent of its installed capac-ity by 2030 up from 214 percent now while looking to manage its energy appetite as its population becomes more prosperous

Prime Minister Narendra Mo-dirsquos government changed rules for the awarding of renewable

India plans to add 500 GW renewable energy by 2030energy projects in 2017 lead-ing to higher competition lower prices and greater acceptance of renewable energy

But research analysts have been sceptical about India meet-ing its ambitious targets

Modirsquos administration is vying to improve electrification among Indiarsquos poor rural communities and major metropolises are also demanding more energy

Indiarsquos annual coal demand rose 91 to 99135 million tonnes during the year ended March 2019 Coal Minister Pr-alhad Joshi told parliament on

Monday A ban on the use of pe-troleum coke a dirtier alternative

to coal in some parts of the coun-try led to a rise in coal imports

Worker clean photovoltaic panels inside a solar power plant in Gujarat India Air India plane makes emergency landingin UK after hoax bomb threat

India plans to exempt electricvehicles from registration fee

By Aditi Shah and Costas Pitas

NEW DELHILONDON - An Air India passenger plane flying to the United States was escorted by British fighter jets to land in London on Thursday after what an official at the airline later said was a hoax bomb threat

An Air India official said flight AI 191 from Mumbai to Newark had made a precautionary land-ing at London Stansted Airport

NEW DELHI - India has issued draft rules to exempt electric vehi-cles from paying registration fee the government said in a statement on Wednesday as it looks to cut its dependence on fossil fuels

The government has been push-ing to boost the adoption of elec-tric vehicles as it tries to bring

after a hoax telephone call was made to Mumbai airport

The official told Reuters there was no security threat

Britain scrambled Typhoon fighters at supersonic speed to intercept the Boeing 777-337 and safely escorted it to Stansted which briefly closed its runway

The Air India plane was di-rected to an isolated stand with police in attendance

ldquoAn Air India Boeing 777 di-

down its oil imports and curb pollution so it can meet its com-mitments as part of the 2015 Paris climate change treaty

The proposed exemption will apply to all categories of electron-ic vehicles including scooters motorbikes autorickshaws and cars the government added

verted into London Stansted Air-port at approximately 1015 and landed safely with Essex Police in attendance It is parked on an isolated stand away from the normal airport operationsrdquo the airport said

ldquoOur runway has now re-opened and is fully operational following a precautionary land-ing of Air India flightrdquo it said

British police said officers were making inquiries

WASHINGTON - The Trump administration has no plans to cap H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locally the State Department said last Thursday

Reuters reported last Wednes-day that the United States had told India it was considering re-stricting the H-1B visa programs for countries with the data stor-

age requirement The H-1B pro-gram issues US visas to skilled foreign workers

ldquoThe Trump Administration has no plans to place caps on H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locallyrdquo a State De-partment spokeswoman said in a statement in response to the Reuters article

While an administrationrsquos ldquoBuy American Hire Ameri-canrdquo executive order calls for a broad review of US worker visa programs including the H-1B program it was not tar-geted at a specific country the spokeswoman said

It is ldquocompletely separate from our ongoing discussions with India about the impor-tance of ensuring the free flow of data across bordersrdquo the spokeswoman added

Earlier last Thursday India said it was in talks with the United States on H-1B visas but foreign ministry spokesman Raveesh Kumar told a news conference ldquoWe have not heard anything officially from the US governmentrdquo on capping such permits for Indians

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is scheduled to visit New Delhi next week for talks that will include areas of dis-agreement between the two

countries over tradeTwo senior Indian officials

told Reuters last Wednesday they had been briefed last week on a US plan to cap the number of H-1B visas given annually to Indians at between 10 and 15 of the total number issued

There is no country-specif-ic limit on the 85000 H-1B work visas the United States issues every year and an es-timated 70 of them go to Indians

US has no plans to cap H-1B work visa program State Department

US President Donald Trump speaks before signing an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services at the White House in Washington US on June 24 2019

India rejects US report on attacks on minority Muslims

NEW DELHI - India on Sun-day rejected a US State Depart-mentrsquos annual report on religious freedom that raised questions about the governmentrsquos inabil-ity to curb violent attacks on the countryrsquos minority Muslims

Preparing for a visit by US Secretary of State Mike Pom-peo on Tuesday Indiarsquos foreign ministry issued a stiff rejoinder to the US criticism

ldquoIndia is proud of its secular credentials its status as the larg-est democracy and a pluralis-tic society with a longstanding commitment to tolerance and

inclusionrdquo Raveesh Kumar the ministryrsquos spokesman said in a statement

The State Department report released last Friday said some senior officials from Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos rul-ing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) last year had made ldquoinflammatory speechesrdquo against religious minorities

Kumar said Indiarsquos constitu-tion guarantees fundamental rights and religious freedom of all citizens including its minor-ity communities Muslims make up 14 percent of Indiarsquos 13

billion peopleldquoWe see no locus standi for a

foreign entity to pronounce on the state of our citizensrsquo con-stitutionally protected rightsrdquo Kumar said

The US State Department report examined attacks on mi-norities during 2018

ldquoMob attacks by violent ex-tremist Hindu groups against minority communities es-pecially Muslims continued throughout the year amid ru-mours that victims had traded or killed cows for beefrdquo the report said

REU

TER

SEr

in S

cott

India Bulletin14 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India Bulletin 15Saturday June 29 2019

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

REU

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Duv

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18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

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TER

SPa

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Ros

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olF

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hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

52 rooms with Manager Apartment

2018 rev $310000Asking $885000

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Comprehensive home inspections starting at $200

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EYEBROW THREADERS WANTEDChicago Salon hiring EXPERIENCED Eyebrow Threaders

Knowledge of Body Waxing a plusMust be able to work on Thursday Friday amp Saturday

Bring to interview either a model or pictures or facebook or instagram so we can see your work amp establish salary

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For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

NATURAL STONE RESTORATION BUSINESS

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Call or text 773-844-9020

Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

Customer database of 9000 + Excellent SEO

Valued at $250000 BEST OFFER THIS YEAR ONLY

25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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NOW HIRING

Email resume to

afzallhotmailcom

For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

For more information call

847-961-4234

Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

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Gurdeep 847-507-9023 (Available on WhatsApp Also)

Kamal 256-425-1113

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HOTEL HELP WANTED

Please call Alkesh Patel at 224-200-9706

Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS FOR FRANCHISE HOTEL IN WISCONSIN

FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

Located in SE Indiana

Call Mark 812-487-2665

Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

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alpmit01gmailcom or call

at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

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Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 8: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

India Bulletin8 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE9Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Neha Dasgupta

NEW DELHI - US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce heightened trade ten-sion with India on Wednesday promising a renewed focus on negotiating better ties but giving few specifi cs of how they would overcome their disputes over trade and investment

Pompeorsquos India visit comes as the two countries grapple with is-sues ranging from access to Indi-an markets for American fi rms to New Delhirsquos demand for foreign companies to store Indian data in the country and exports of steel and aluminium to the US

The two nations are ldquofriends who can help each other all around the worldrdquo Pompeo told a joint news conference with Indi-an Foreign Minister Subrahman-yam Jaishankar after they met

The current diff erences were expressed ldquoin the spirit of friend-shiprdquo he added

However any progress on trade would probably be an-nounced at an expected meeting of Indian Prime Minister Nar-

endra Modi and US President Donald Trump at a Group of 20 (G20) summit in Japan this week economic and political analysts said

ldquoIf there is going to be some kind announcement on trade it will come at a Trump-Modi meetingrdquo said Neelam Deo founder of the Gateway House think tank in the fi nancial capital of Mumbai

TRADE SPATThe trade disputes have led to

higher tariff s by the two countries and created unease over the depth of their security alliance

In particular the sudden intro-duction of new e-commerce rules for foreign investors in February angered the Americans because it showed New Delhi was prepared to move the goalposts to hurt two of the largest US companies discount retailer Walmart and Amazoncom Inc

Walmart last year invested $16 billion to buy control of Indian e-commerce fi rm Flipkart

Just days before Pompeorsquos visit India slapped higher retal-iatory tariff s on 28 US products

Pompeo vows cooperation with Indiabut trade defence issues unresolved

following Washingtonrsquos with-drawal of key trade privileges for New Delhi

Jaishankar a former Indian ambassador to the United States played down the spat on

WednesdayldquoIf you trade with someone

and they are your biggest trading partner it is impossible you donrsquot have trade issuesrdquo he said

MISSILES AND OILIndiarsquos ties with Russia and

Iran both now subject to US sanctions are also a sore point

US pressure has led India to stop buying oil from Iran a top energy supplier The United States has also stepped up pres-sure on India not to proceed with its purchase of S-400 surface-to-air missile systems from Russia

The missile deal and Iranian oil were both discussed during their meeting Jaishankar and Pompeo said but mentioned no resolution of either at the news conference

ldquoOn two of the biggest issues - Iran and Russia - the diff erence is deeprdquo said analyst Deo formerly a top Indian diplomat in the Unit-ed States

But areas of agreement include eff orts to combat increased mili-tant activity in the region after deadly suicide bomb blasts in Sri Lanka in April

Both countries have a shared foe in China which has alarmed them with its inroads in South Asia

Pompeo criticised Chinarsquos Belt and Road Initiative its ambitious plan to fi nance and build infra-structure across the globe which some detractors have labelled a debt trap

For smaller countries it came

ldquonot with strings attached but with shacklesrdquo he said

Earlier Pompeo met Modi for talks at the prime ministerrsquos residence in the capital New Delhi and they exchanged hand-shakes in images broadcast on television

ldquoThe prime minister expressed his strong commitment to achieve the full potential of bilateral rela-tions in trade and economy en-ergy defence counterterrorism and people-to-people contactsrdquo the foreign ministry said in a statement without elaborating

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo left talks with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during their meeting at the Prime Ministerrsquos Residence on Wednesday June 26 2019 in New Delhi India

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India Bulletin

MUMBAI - Police on Sunday retrieved the bodies of seven climbers killed in an avalanche near Indiarsquos second-highest mountain late last month and are still looking for an eighth officials said on Sunday

The eight climbers - four from Britain two from the United States and one each from Aus-tralia and India - were reported missing on May 31 after they failed to return to their base

camp near Nanda DeviThe climbers were attempting

to scale an unnamed previously unclimbed 6477 metre (21250 feet) peak near Nanda Devi when their route was hit by a ldquosizeable avalancherdquo the company that organised the expedition Moran Mountain has said

The paramilitary Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) Force was leading the mission to bring the bodies to the town of Pithor-

agarh in Uttarakhand stateA 20-member ITBP team

which started out on foot last week on Sunday reached the area where the bodies were sus-pected to be missing said Vivek Kumar Pandey a spokesman for the ITBP

ldquoAfter a five-hour operation they have recovered the bodies of seven climbersrdquo Pandey said

The recovered bodies which include that an Indian and a female climber are yet to be formally identified he said

The search operation will con-tinue for the last body Pithora-grah districtrsquos top civil servant Vijay Kumar Jogdande said

It is yet to be decided whether the team will need to airlift out

the bodies that are currently at 18000 feet Pandey said

Almost three weeks ago some of the bodies were spotted by In-dian air force helicopters but the difficult terrain and poor weath-er conditions had prevented recovery

Officials had said the loca-tion of the bodies suggested that they may have changed course and taken a route they had not initially planned

Indian authorities had previ-ously identified the eight miss-ing as expedition leader Martin Moran John McLaren Rupert Whewell and Richard Payne all from Britain Anthony Sude-kum and Ronald Beimel from the United States Ruth Mc-

Cance from Australia and li-aison officer Chetan Pandey from the Indian Mountaineering Foundation

It has been one of the dead-liest climbing seasons in the Himalayas for several years

More than 20 people have been killed in the mountains including at least 11 on Mount Everest the worldrsquos highest peak that has seen several fatalities in 2019 due to poor weather con-ditions inexperienced climbers and overcrowding

Nanda Devi at 7816 me-tres (25643 feet) and its sister mountain Nanda Devi East are among the worldrsquos most chal-lenging peaks and only a handful of people have climbed them

Indian authorities recover bodies of seven climbers one still missing

FILE PHOTO Climbers Anthony Sudekum (L back) Rupert Whewell (2L back) Mark Thomas (3L back) Matt Powell (4L black) Kate Armstrone (5L back) Martin Moran (C back) Richard Payne (4R back) John McLaren (3R back) Ruth McCance (2R back) Ronald Beimel (L front) Ian Wade (2L front) Zach-ary Quain (C front) and Chetan Pandey (R) Liaison Officer of Indian Mountain-eering Foundation pose for a picture before leaving for their expedition in Munsi-yari town in the northern Himalayan state of Uttarakhand India on May 13 2019

Him

alay

an R

un amp

Tre

k Pv

t Lt

dH

ando

ut v

ia R

EUTE

RS

File

s

Pakistan rupee plunges to record lowat Rs 162 against one dollar

By Syed Raza Hassan

KARACHI Pakistan - Paki-stanrsquos rupee dropped to another record low on Wednesday slid-ing more than 3 in a day the central bank said

The rupee closed at 16194 against the dollar in the inter-bank market continuing a slide

since Pakistan signed an agree-ment with the International Monetary Fund last month for a $6 billion loan

The rupee on Tuesday closed at 15697 against dollar in the interbank market In the open market it was selling at 16250 on Wednesday money exchange dealers said

The rupee has lost more than 50 of its value since December 2017 stoking inflation and put-ting pressure on the government as voter anger at higher prices grows

Pakistan has ballooning cur-rent and fiscal account deficits and has seen repeated devalua-tions of the rupee

India Bulletin10 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE11Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Subrata Nagchoudhury

NEW DELHIKOLKATA - Doctors in West Bengal called off a strike after authorities promised improved hospital security end-ing a week-long dispute that had spread to other parts of the coun-try and crippled medical services

The protests began last week after three junior doctors were seriously injured in an attack by family members of a relative who had died at the NRS Medical Col-

lege in KolkataldquoWe are calling off the stir as

the CM (Chief Minister) has as-sured zero tolerance with regard to assaults on doctorsrdquo one junior doctor told a late-night news con-ference He did not give his name

ldquoWe will get back to our duty as early as possiblerdquo said a sec-ond junior doctor who also gave no name

West Bengalrsquos Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee had initially condemned the striking doctors arguing that police did not go

Doctors in West Bengal call off strike after safety assuranceson strike when one of their col-leagues was killed

But she relented and promised better infrastructure at govern-ment hospitals which suff er from a lack of facilities and poor hy-giene standards

Banerjee also visited one of the injured junior doctors and her meeting with the striking medics was streamed live on television

PK Mitra director of medi-cal education in the state gov-ernment told Reuters that nor-mal services would resume at

government facilitiesThousands of doctors had pro-

tested outside hospitals across India holding placards and wear-ing black arm bands and bloodied mock bandages and demanding improved security and working conditions

The Indian Medical Asso-ciation (IMA) which represents more than 300000 doctors and half-a-million junior doctors medical students and other staff said almost all its members apart from those providing emergency services had joined the protests

The IMA is demanding tough-er punishments for those who at-tack doctors as well as higher re-cruitment to support overworked medical staff

A doctor at an outpatient unit in India often saw more than 100 pa-tients in a day Dr RV Asokan the IMArsquos honorary general secretary told Reuters Despite tens of thou-sands of junior doctors graduating every year many are out of work he said

ldquoThe workload of doctors is inhumanrdquo he said ldquoThe govern-ment is not recruiting enoughrdquo

A medical student participates in a protest called by Indian Medical Association (IMA) during a nationwide doctors strike in Kochi India on June 17 2019

Giuseppina Robucci

Italian woman who wasEuropersquos oldest person has died at 116

MILAN Italy - A 116-year-old Italian woman who authori-ties say was the oldest person in Europe and the second oldest in the world has died

The Italian news agency ANSA said Giuseppina Robucci died in the southern Italian town of Poggio Imperiale where she was born on March 20 1903 She lived 116 years and 90 days

Robert Young of the US-based Gerontology Research Group said Robucci was the last European born in 1903 She was just two months younger than

the current oldest living person Kane Tanaka of Japan who was born on Jan 2 1903 he said

Robucci is No 17 on the list of people in the world who have lived the longest lives

Known locally as Nonna Pep-pa Robucci had fi ve children nine grandchildren and 16 great-grandchildren ANSA said she ran a coff ee bar with her husband for years and had been named ldquohonorary mayorrdquo in 2012

ldquoWe are saddened by her death but at the same time we are honored to have had her as a fellow citizenrdquo Alfonso DrsquoAloisio the townrsquos mayor told ANSA

REU

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m V

India Bulletin

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NEW YORK - The world is about to get a whole lot more crowded according to a new re-port by the United Nations with the planetrsquos population expected to climb to nearly 10 billion by the middle of this century

The UNrsquos World Population Prospects 2019 published esti-mated that the next three decades will see todayrsquos fi gure of 77 bil-lion people rise to 97 billion by 2050 despite a continued slow-down in the global birth rate

More than half of the increase will be concentrated in just nine

countries - India Nigeria Paki-stan the Democratic Republic of Congo Ethiopia Tanzania Indonesia Egypt and the United States - while the population of sub-Saharan Africa is projected to nearly double

ldquoMany of the fastest-growing populations are in the poor-est countries where population growth brings additional chal-lenges in the eff ort to eradicate poverty achieve greater equality combat hunger and malnutrition and strengthen the coverage and quality of health and education

systems to ensure that no one is left behindrdquo said Liu Zhen-min the UNrsquos undersecretary-general for economic and social aff airs

The study concluded that the worldrsquos population could reach a peak of nearly 11 billion around the end of the current century

Amid the boom projected to take place in some parts of the world the planetrsquos most popu-lous country China is expected to see its population drop by more than two percent by 2050

Such a decline would see India overtake it in top spot by 2027 according to the UN report

All told 27 countries or terri-tories have experienced a reduc-tion of at least one percent in the size of their populations since 2010 due to falling birth rates which declined from 32 births a woman in 1990 to 25 in 2019 and is expected to fall further to 22 in 2050

The problem is particularly pressing in parts of Europe ac-cording to the UN report with deaths now already outpacing births in Belarus Estonia Ger-many Hungary Italy Russia Serbia and Ukraine as well as Japan

The UN says a minimum of 21 births a woman is needed to

ensure the replacement of gener-ations and avoid long-term pop-ulation decline in the absence of migration

The report also projected peo-ple would survive longer in the future with global average life expectancy expected to reach 771 years in 2050 against 726 years currently In 1990 the av-erage life expectancy worldwide was 642 years

The UN however warned those in poorer countries - where life expectancy lags about seven years below the international average - would continue to live shorter lives compared with more affl uent people

UN World population expected to rise to 97 billion in 2050

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NEWLOCATION

Huge tent collapses at Indian ceremony14 reported dead

NEW DELHI (AP) - Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his concern over the collapse of a large tent at a reli-gious ceremony that news reports said killed at least 14 people on Sunday

Modi said in a tweet on his of-fi cersquos offi cial account that the incident in Rajasthan state was ldquounfortunate He said his thoughts ldquowere with the bereaved familiesrdquo

and he wished the injured a quick recovery

The Press Trust of India agency reported at least 14 people died and 50 others were wounded when the tent collapsed during a Hindu ceremony

Western Rajasthan state chief minister Ashok Gehlot said a strong storm caused the collapse of the tent in a village in Barmer The area is 800 kilometers (497

miles) west of New Delhi Indiarsquos capital

Gehlot in a tweet said that he ordered an investigation into the incident while relief and rescue work was being carried out by the local administration

The ceremony Ram Katha is popular among Hindu villagers as it narrates glory of the Hindu religion from the religious epic Ramayana

12 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE13Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

By Sudarshan Varadhan

NEW DELHI - India plans to add 500 gigawatts (GW) of re-newable energy to its electricity grid by 2030 in a bid to clean up air in its cities and lessen the rap-idly growing economyrsquos depen-dence on coal the government said on Tuesday

ldquoBy 2030 India plans to es-tablish 500 GW of Renewable Energy capacityrdquo Anand Kumar senior official at Indiarsquos renew-able energy ministry said in a statement

ldquoIndia would have installed

175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022 without tak-ing into account large hydro and 225 GW including large hydrordquo Kumar added

India the worldrsquos third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases has pledged to cut emissions and have clean energy account for at least 40 percent of its installed capac-ity by 2030 up from 214 percent now while looking to manage its energy appetite as its population becomes more prosperous

Prime Minister Narendra Mo-dirsquos government changed rules for the awarding of renewable

India plans to add 500 GW renewable energy by 2030energy projects in 2017 lead-ing to higher competition lower prices and greater acceptance of renewable energy

But research analysts have been sceptical about India meet-ing its ambitious targets

Modirsquos administration is vying to improve electrification among Indiarsquos poor rural communities and major metropolises are also demanding more energy

Indiarsquos annual coal demand rose 91 to 99135 million tonnes during the year ended March 2019 Coal Minister Pr-alhad Joshi told parliament on

Monday A ban on the use of pe-troleum coke a dirtier alternative

to coal in some parts of the coun-try led to a rise in coal imports

Worker clean photovoltaic panels inside a solar power plant in Gujarat India Air India plane makes emergency landingin UK after hoax bomb threat

India plans to exempt electricvehicles from registration fee

By Aditi Shah and Costas Pitas

NEW DELHILONDON - An Air India passenger plane flying to the United States was escorted by British fighter jets to land in London on Thursday after what an official at the airline later said was a hoax bomb threat

An Air India official said flight AI 191 from Mumbai to Newark had made a precautionary land-ing at London Stansted Airport

NEW DELHI - India has issued draft rules to exempt electric vehi-cles from paying registration fee the government said in a statement on Wednesday as it looks to cut its dependence on fossil fuels

The government has been push-ing to boost the adoption of elec-tric vehicles as it tries to bring

after a hoax telephone call was made to Mumbai airport

The official told Reuters there was no security threat

Britain scrambled Typhoon fighters at supersonic speed to intercept the Boeing 777-337 and safely escorted it to Stansted which briefly closed its runway

The Air India plane was di-rected to an isolated stand with police in attendance

ldquoAn Air India Boeing 777 di-

down its oil imports and curb pollution so it can meet its com-mitments as part of the 2015 Paris climate change treaty

The proposed exemption will apply to all categories of electron-ic vehicles including scooters motorbikes autorickshaws and cars the government added

verted into London Stansted Air-port at approximately 1015 and landed safely with Essex Police in attendance It is parked on an isolated stand away from the normal airport operationsrdquo the airport said

ldquoOur runway has now re-opened and is fully operational following a precautionary land-ing of Air India flightrdquo it said

British police said officers were making inquiries

WASHINGTON - The Trump administration has no plans to cap H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locally the State Department said last Thursday

Reuters reported last Wednes-day that the United States had told India it was considering re-stricting the H-1B visa programs for countries with the data stor-

age requirement The H-1B pro-gram issues US visas to skilled foreign workers

ldquoThe Trump Administration has no plans to place caps on H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locallyrdquo a State De-partment spokeswoman said in a statement in response to the Reuters article

While an administrationrsquos ldquoBuy American Hire Ameri-canrdquo executive order calls for a broad review of US worker visa programs including the H-1B program it was not tar-geted at a specific country the spokeswoman said

It is ldquocompletely separate from our ongoing discussions with India about the impor-tance of ensuring the free flow of data across bordersrdquo the spokeswoman added

Earlier last Thursday India said it was in talks with the United States on H-1B visas but foreign ministry spokesman Raveesh Kumar told a news conference ldquoWe have not heard anything officially from the US governmentrdquo on capping such permits for Indians

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is scheduled to visit New Delhi next week for talks that will include areas of dis-agreement between the two

countries over tradeTwo senior Indian officials

told Reuters last Wednesday they had been briefed last week on a US plan to cap the number of H-1B visas given annually to Indians at between 10 and 15 of the total number issued

There is no country-specif-ic limit on the 85000 H-1B work visas the United States issues every year and an es-timated 70 of them go to Indians

US has no plans to cap H-1B work visa program State Department

US President Donald Trump speaks before signing an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services at the White House in Washington US on June 24 2019

India rejects US report on attacks on minority Muslims

NEW DELHI - India on Sun-day rejected a US State Depart-mentrsquos annual report on religious freedom that raised questions about the governmentrsquos inabil-ity to curb violent attacks on the countryrsquos minority Muslims

Preparing for a visit by US Secretary of State Mike Pom-peo on Tuesday Indiarsquos foreign ministry issued a stiff rejoinder to the US criticism

ldquoIndia is proud of its secular credentials its status as the larg-est democracy and a pluralis-tic society with a longstanding commitment to tolerance and

inclusionrdquo Raveesh Kumar the ministryrsquos spokesman said in a statement

The State Department report released last Friday said some senior officials from Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos rul-ing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) last year had made ldquoinflammatory speechesrdquo against religious minorities

Kumar said Indiarsquos constitu-tion guarantees fundamental rights and religious freedom of all citizens including its minor-ity communities Muslims make up 14 percent of Indiarsquos 13

billion peopleldquoWe see no locus standi for a

foreign entity to pronounce on the state of our citizensrsquo con-stitutionally protected rightsrdquo Kumar said

The US State Department report examined attacks on mi-norities during 2018

ldquoMob attacks by violent ex-tremist Hindu groups against minority communities es-pecially Muslims continued throughout the year amid ru-mours that victims had traded or killed cows for beefrdquo the report said

REU

TER

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cott

India Bulletin14 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India Bulletin 15Saturday June 29 2019

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

REU

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Duv

igna

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18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

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TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

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hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

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For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

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Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

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wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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NOW HIRING

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For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

For more information call

847-961-4234

Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

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Kamal 256-425-1113

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Please call Alkesh Patel at 224-200-9706

Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

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FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

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Call Mark 812-487-2665

Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

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at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

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Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 9: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

HEALTH amp SCIENCE9Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Neha Dasgupta

NEW DELHI - US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce heightened trade ten-sion with India on Wednesday promising a renewed focus on negotiating better ties but giving few specifi cs of how they would overcome their disputes over trade and investment

Pompeorsquos India visit comes as the two countries grapple with is-sues ranging from access to Indi-an markets for American fi rms to New Delhirsquos demand for foreign companies to store Indian data in the country and exports of steel and aluminium to the US

The two nations are ldquofriends who can help each other all around the worldrdquo Pompeo told a joint news conference with Indi-an Foreign Minister Subrahman-yam Jaishankar after they met

The current diff erences were expressed ldquoin the spirit of friend-shiprdquo he added

However any progress on trade would probably be an-nounced at an expected meeting of Indian Prime Minister Nar-

endra Modi and US President Donald Trump at a Group of 20 (G20) summit in Japan this week economic and political analysts said

ldquoIf there is going to be some kind announcement on trade it will come at a Trump-Modi meetingrdquo said Neelam Deo founder of the Gateway House think tank in the fi nancial capital of Mumbai

TRADE SPATThe trade disputes have led to

higher tariff s by the two countries and created unease over the depth of their security alliance

In particular the sudden intro-duction of new e-commerce rules for foreign investors in February angered the Americans because it showed New Delhi was prepared to move the goalposts to hurt two of the largest US companies discount retailer Walmart and Amazoncom Inc

Walmart last year invested $16 billion to buy control of Indian e-commerce fi rm Flipkart

Just days before Pompeorsquos visit India slapped higher retal-iatory tariff s on 28 US products

Pompeo vows cooperation with Indiabut trade defence issues unresolved

following Washingtonrsquos with-drawal of key trade privileges for New Delhi

Jaishankar a former Indian ambassador to the United States played down the spat on

WednesdayldquoIf you trade with someone

and they are your biggest trading partner it is impossible you donrsquot have trade issuesrdquo he said

MISSILES AND OILIndiarsquos ties with Russia and

Iran both now subject to US sanctions are also a sore point

US pressure has led India to stop buying oil from Iran a top energy supplier The United States has also stepped up pres-sure on India not to proceed with its purchase of S-400 surface-to-air missile systems from Russia

The missile deal and Iranian oil were both discussed during their meeting Jaishankar and Pompeo said but mentioned no resolution of either at the news conference

ldquoOn two of the biggest issues - Iran and Russia - the diff erence is deeprdquo said analyst Deo formerly a top Indian diplomat in the Unit-ed States

But areas of agreement include eff orts to combat increased mili-tant activity in the region after deadly suicide bomb blasts in Sri Lanka in April

Both countries have a shared foe in China which has alarmed them with its inroads in South Asia

Pompeo criticised Chinarsquos Belt and Road Initiative its ambitious plan to fi nance and build infra-structure across the globe which some detractors have labelled a debt trap

For smaller countries it came

ldquonot with strings attached but with shacklesrdquo he said

Earlier Pompeo met Modi for talks at the prime ministerrsquos residence in the capital New Delhi and they exchanged hand-shakes in images broadcast on television

ldquoThe prime minister expressed his strong commitment to achieve the full potential of bilateral rela-tions in trade and economy en-ergy defence counterterrorism and people-to-people contactsrdquo the foreign ministry said in a statement without elaborating

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo left talks with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during their meeting at the Prime Ministerrsquos Residence on Wednesday June 26 2019 in New Delhi India

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India Bulletin

MUMBAI - Police on Sunday retrieved the bodies of seven climbers killed in an avalanche near Indiarsquos second-highest mountain late last month and are still looking for an eighth officials said on Sunday

The eight climbers - four from Britain two from the United States and one each from Aus-tralia and India - were reported missing on May 31 after they failed to return to their base

camp near Nanda DeviThe climbers were attempting

to scale an unnamed previously unclimbed 6477 metre (21250 feet) peak near Nanda Devi when their route was hit by a ldquosizeable avalancherdquo the company that organised the expedition Moran Mountain has said

The paramilitary Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) Force was leading the mission to bring the bodies to the town of Pithor-

agarh in Uttarakhand stateA 20-member ITBP team

which started out on foot last week on Sunday reached the area where the bodies were sus-pected to be missing said Vivek Kumar Pandey a spokesman for the ITBP

ldquoAfter a five-hour operation they have recovered the bodies of seven climbersrdquo Pandey said

The recovered bodies which include that an Indian and a female climber are yet to be formally identified he said

The search operation will con-tinue for the last body Pithora-grah districtrsquos top civil servant Vijay Kumar Jogdande said

It is yet to be decided whether the team will need to airlift out

the bodies that are currently at 18000 feet Pandey said

Almost three weeks ago some of the bodies were spotted by In-dian air force helicopters but the difficult terrain and poor weath-er conditions had prevented recovery

Officials had said the loca-tion of the bodies suggested that they may have changed course and taken a route they had not initially planned

Indian authorities had previ-ously identified the eight miss-ing as expedition leader Martin Moran John McLaren Rupert Whewell and Richard Payne all from Britain Anthony Sude-kum and Ronald Beimel from the United States Ruth Mc-

Cance from Australia and li-aison officer Chetan Pandey from the Indian Mountaineering Foundation

It has been one of the dead-liest climbing seasons in the Himalayas for several years

More than 20 people have been killed in the mountains including at least 11 on Mount Everest the worldrsquos highest peak that has seen several fatalities in 2019 due to poor weather con-ditions inexperienced climbers and overcrowding

Nanda Devi at 7816 me-tres (25643 feet) and its sister mountain Nanda Devi East are among the worldrsquos most chal-lenging peaks and only a handful of people have climbed them

Indian authorities recover bodies of seven climbers one still missing

FILE PHOTO Climbers Anthony Sudekum (L back) Rupert Whewell (2L back) Mark Thomas (3L back) Matt Powell (4L black) Kate Armstrone (5L back) Martin Moran (C back) Richard Payne (4R back) John McLaren (3R back) Ruth McCance (2R back) Ronald Beimel (L front) Ian Wade (2L front) Zach-ary Quain (C front) and Chetan Pandey (R) Liaison Officer of Indian Mountain-eering Foundation pose for a picture before leaving for their expedition in Munsi-yari town in the northern Himalayan state of Uttarakhand India on May 13 2019

Him

alay

an R

un amp

Tre

k Pv

t Lt

dH

ando

ut v

ia R

EUTE

RS

File

s

Pakistan rupee plunges to record lowat Rs 162 against one dollar

By Syed Raza Hassan

KARACHI Pakistan - Paki-stanrsquos rupee dropped to another record low on Wednesday slid-ing more than 3 in a day the central bank said

The rupee closed at 16194 against the dollar in the inter-bank market continuing a slide

since Pakistan signed an agree-ment with the International Monetary Fund last month for a $6 billion loan

The rupee on Tuesday closed at 15697 against dollar in the interbank market In the open market it was selling at 16250 on Wednesday money exchange dealers said

The rupee has lost more than 50 of its value since December 2017 stoking inflation and put-ting pressure on the government as voter anger at higher prices grows

Pakistan has ballooning cur-rent and fiscal account deficits and has seen repeated devalua-tions of the rupee

India Bulletin10 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE11Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Subrata Nagchoudhury

NEW DELHIKOLKATA - Doctors in West Bengal called off a strike after authorities promised improved hospital security end-ing a week-long dispute that had spread to other parts of the coun-try and crippled medical services

The protests began last week after three junior doctors were seriously injured in an attack by family members of a relative who had died at the NRS Medical Col-

lege in KolkataldquoWe are calling off the stir as

the CM (Chief Minister) has as-sured zero tolerance with regard to assaults on doctorsrdquo one junior doctor told a late-night news con-ference He did not give his name

ldquoWe will get back to our duty as early as possiblerdquo said a sec-ond junior doctor who also gave no name

West Bengalrsquos Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee had initially condemned the striking doctors arguing that police did not go

Doctors in West Bengal call off strike after safety assuranceson strike when one of their col-leagues was killed

But she relented and promised better infrastructure at govern-ment hospitals which suff er from a lack of facilities and poor hy-giene standards

Banerjee also visited one of the injured junior doctors and her meeting with the striking medics was streamed live on television

PK Mitra director of medi-cal education in the state gov-ernment told Reuters that nor-mal services would resume at

government facilitiesThousands of doctors had pro-

tested outside hospitals across India holding placards and wear-ing black arm bands and bloodied mock bandages and demanding improved security and working conditions

The Indian Medical Asso-ciation (IMA) which represents more than 300000 doctors and half-a-million junior doctors medical students and other staff said almost all its members apart from those providing emergency services had joined the protests

The IMA is demanding tough-er punishments for those who at-tack doctors as well as higher re-cruitment to support overworked medical staff

A doctor at an outpatient unit in India often saw more than 100 pa-tients in a day Dr RV Asokan the IMArsquos honorary general secretary told Reuters Despite tens of thou-sands of junior doctors graduating every year many are out of work he said

ldquoThe workload of doctors is inhumanrdquo he said ldquoThe govern-ment is not recruiting enoughrdquo

A medical student participates in a protest called by Indian Medical Association (IMA) during a nationwide doctors strike in Kochi India on June 17 2019

Giuseppina Robucci

Italian woman who wasEuropersquos oldest person has died at 116

MILAN Italy - A 116-year-old Italian woman who authori-ties say was the oldest person in Europe and the second oldest in the world has died

The Italian news agency ANSA said Giuseppina Robucci died in the southern Italian town of Poggio Imperiale where she was born on March 20 1903 She lived 116 years and 90 days

Robert Young of the US-based Gerontology Research Group said Robucci was the last European born in 1903 She was just two months younger than

the current oldest living person Kane Tanaka of Japan who was born on Jan 2 1903 he said

Robucci is No 17 on the list of people in the world who have lived the longest lives

Known locally as Nonna Pep-pa Robucci had fi ve children nine grandchildren and 16 great-grandchildren ANSA said she ran a coff ee bar with her husband for years and had been named ldquohonorary mayorrdquo in 2012

ldquoWe are saddened by her death but at the same time we are honored to have had her as a fellow citizenrdquo Alfonso DrsquoAloisio the townrsquos mayor told ANSA

REU

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SSi

vara

m V

India Bulletin

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NEW YORK - The world is about to get a whole lot more crowded according to a new re-port by the United Nations with the planetrsquos population expected to climb to nearly 10 billion by the middle of this century

The UNrsquos World Population Prospects 2019 published esti-mated that the next three decades will see todayrsquos fi gure of 77 bil-lion people rise to 97 billion by 2050 despite a continued slow-down in the global birth rate

More than half of the increase will be concentrated in just nine

countries - India Nigeria Paki-stan the Democratic Republic of Congo Ethiopia Tanzania Indonesia Egypt and the United States - while the population of sub-Saharan Africa is projected to nearly double

ldquoMany of the fastest-growing populations are in the poor-est countries where population growth brings additional chal-lenges in the eff ort to eradicate poverty achieve greater equality combat hunger and malnutrition and strengthen the coverage and quality of health and education

systems to ensure that no one is left behindrdquo said Liu Zhen-min the UNrsquos undersecretary-general for economic and social aff airs

The study concluded that the worldrsquos population could reach a peak of nearly 11 billion around the end of the current century

Amid the boom projected to take place in some parts of the world the planetrsquos most popu-lous country China is expected to see its population drop by more than two percent by 2050

Such a decline would see India overtake it in top spot by 2027 according to the UN report

All told 27 countries or terri-tories have experienced a reduc-tion of at least one percent in the size of their populations since 2010 due to falling birth rates which declined from 32 births a woman in 1990 to 25 in 2019 and is expected to fall further to 22 in 2050

The problem is particularly pressing in parts of Europe ac-cording to the UN report with deaths now already outpacing births in Belarus Estonia Ger-many Hungary Italy Russia Serbia and Ukraine as well as Japan

The UN says a minimum of 21 births a woman is needed to

ensure the replacement of gener-ations and avoid long-term pop-ulation decline in the absence of migration

The report also projected peo-ple would survive longer in the future with global average life expectancy expected to reach 771 years in 2050 against 726 years currently In 1990 the av-erage life expectancy worldwide was 642 years

The UN however warned those in poorer countries - where life expectancy lags about seven years below the international average - would continue to live shorter lives compared with more affl uent people

UN World population expected to rise to 97 billion in 2050

6810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 60517630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000

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NEWLOCATION

Huge tent collapses at Indian ceremony14 reported dead

NEW DELHI (AP) - Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his concern over the collapse of a large tent at a reli-gious ceremony that news reports said killed at least 14 people on Sunday

Modi said in a tweet on his of-fi cersquos offi cial account that the incident in Rajasthan state was ldquounfortunate He said his thoughts ldquowere with the bereaved familiesrdquo

and he wished the injured a quick recovery

The Press Trust of India agency reported at least 14 people died and 50 others were wounded when the tent collapsed during a Hindu ceremony

Western Rajasthan state chief minister Ashok Gehlot said a strong storm caused the collapse of the tent in a village in Barmer The area is 800 kilometers (497

miles) west of New Delhi Indiarsquos capital

Gehlot in a tweet said that he ordered an investigation into the incident while relief and rescue work was being carried out by the local administration

The ceremony Ram Katha is popular among Hindu villagers as it narrates glory of the Hindu religion from the religious epic Ramayana

12 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE13Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

By Sudarshan Varadhan

NEW DELHI - India plans to add 500 gigawatts (GW) of re-newable energy to its electricity grid by 2030 in a bid to clean up air in its cities and lessen the rap-idly growing economyrsquos depen-dence on coal the government said on Tuesday

ldquoBy 2030 India plans to es-tablish 500 GW of Renewable Energy capacityrdquo Anand Kumar senior official at Indiarsquos renew-able energy ministry said in a statement

ldquoIndia would have installed

175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022 without tak-ing into account large hydro and 225 GW including large hydrordquo Kumar added

India the worldrsquos third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases has pledged to cut emissions and have clean energy account for at least 40 percent of its installed capac-ity by 2030 up from 214 percent now while looking to manage its energy appetite as its population becomes more prosperous

Prime Minister Narendra Mo-dirsquos government changed rules for the awarding of renewable

India plans to add 500 GW renewable energy by 2030energy projects in 2017 lead-ing to higher competition lower prices and greater acceptance of renewable energy

But research analysts have been sceptical about India meet-ing its ambitious targets

Modirsquos administration is vying to improve electrification among Indiarsquos poor rural communities and major metropolises are also demanding more energy

Indiarsquos annual coal demand rose 91 to 99135 million tonnes during the year ended March 2019 Coal Minister Pr-alhad Joshi told parliament on

Monday A ban on the use of pe-troleum coke a dirtier alternative

to coal in some parts of the coun-try led to a rise in coal imports

Worker clean photovoltaic panels inside a solar power plant in Gujarat India Air India plane makes emergency landingin UK after hoax bomb threat

India plans to exempt electricvehicles from registration fee

By Aditi Shah and Costas Pitas

NEW DELHILONDON - An Air India passenger plane flying to the United States was escorted by British fighter jets to land in London on Thursday after what an official at the airline later said was a hoax bomb threat

An Air India official said flight AI 191 from Mumbai to Newark had made a precautionary land-ing at London Stansted Airport

NEW DELHI - India has issued draft rules to exempt electric vehi-cles from paying registration fee the government said in a statement on Wednesday as it looks to cut its dependence on fossil fuels

The government has been push-ing to boost the adoption of elec-tric vehicles as it tries to bring

after a hoax telephone call was made to Mumbai airport

The official told Reuters there was no security threat

Britain scrambled Typhoon fighters at supersonic speed to intercept the Boeing 777-337 and safely escorted it to Stansted which briefly closed its runway

The Air India plane was di-rected to an isolated stand with police in attendance

ldquoAn Air India Boeing 777 di-

down its oil imports and curb pollution so it can meet its com-mitments as part of the 2015 Paris climate change treaty

The proposed exemption will apply to all categories of electron-ic vehicles including scooters motorbikes autorickshaws and cars the government added

verted into London Stansted Air-port at approximately 1015 and landed safely with Essex Police in attendance It is parked on an isolated stand away from the normal airport operationsrdquo the airport said

ldquoOur runway has now re-opened and is fully operational following a precautionary land-ing of Air India flightrdquo it said

British police said officers were making inquiries

WASHINGTON - The Trump administration has no plans to cap H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locally the State Department said last Thursday

Reuters reported last Wednes-day that the United States had told India it was considering re-stricting the H-1B visa programs for countries with the data stor-

age requirement The H-1B pro-gram issues US visas to skilled foreign workers

ldquoThe Trump Administration has no plans to place caps on H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locallyrdquo a State De-partment spokeswoman said in a statement in response to the Reuters article

While an administrationrsquos ldquoBuy American Hire Ameri-canrdquo executive order calls for a broad review of US worker visa programs including the H-1B program it was not tar-geted at a specific country the spokeswoman said

It is ldquocompletely separate from our ongoing discussions with India about the impor-tance of ensuring the free flow of data across bordersrdquo the spokeswoman added

Earlier last Thursday India said it was in talks with the United States on H-1B visas but foreign ministry spokesman Raveesh Kumar told a news conference ldquoWe have not heard anything officially from the US governmentrdquo on capping such permits for Indians

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is scheduled to visit New Delhi next week for talks that will include areas of dis-agreement between the two

countries over tradeTwo senior Indian officials

told Reuters last Wednesday they had been briefed last week on a US plan to cap the number of H-1B visas given annually to Indians at between 10 and 15 of the total number issued

There is no country-specif-ic limit on the 85000 H-1B work visas the United States issues every year and an es-timated 70 of them go to Indians

US has no plans to cap H-1B work visa program State Department

US President Donald Trump speaks before signing an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services at the White House in Washington US on June 24 2019

India rejects US report on attacks on minority Muslims

NEW DELHI - India on Sun-day rejected a US State Depart-mentrsquos annual report on religious freedom that raised questions about the governmentrsquos inabil-ity to curb violent attacks on the countryrsquos minority Muslims

Preparing for a visit by US Secretary of State Mike Pom-peo on Tuesday Indiarsquos foreign ministry issued a stiff rejoinder to the US criticism

ldquoIndia is proud of its secular credentials its status as the larg-est democracy and a pluralis-tic society with a longstanding commitment to tolerance and

inclusionrdquo Raveesh Kumar the ministryrsquos spokesman said in a statement

The State Department report released last Friday said some senior officials from Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos rul-ing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) last year had made ldquoinflammatory speechesrdquo against religious minorities

Kumar said Indiarsquos constitu-tion guarantees fundamental rights and religious freedom of all citizens including its minor-ity communities Muslims make up 14 percent of Indiarsquos 13

billion peopleldquoWe see no locus standi for a

foreign entity to pronounce on the state of our citizensrsquo con-stitutionally protected rightsrdquo Kumar said

The US State Department report examined attacks on mi-norities during 2018

ldquoMob attacks by violent ex-tremist Hindu groups against minority communities es-pecially Muslims continued throughout the year amid ru-mours that victims had traded or killed cows for beefrdquo the report said

REU

TER

SEr

in S

cott

India Bulletin14 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India Bulletin 15Saturday June 29 2019

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

REU

TER

S R

egis

Duv

igna

u

18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

847-401-2247JMathew47comcastnet

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

ile P

hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

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wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

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Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

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Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

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Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

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at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

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Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 10: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

MUMBAI - Police on Sunday retrieved the bodies of seven climbers killed in an avalanche near Indiarsquos second-highest mountain late last month and are still looking for an eighth officials said on Sunday

The eight climbers - four from Britain two from the United States and one each from Aus-tralia and India - were reported missing on May 31 after they failed to return to their base

camp near Nanda DeviThe climbers were attempting

to scale an unnamed previously unclimbed 6477 metre (21250 feet) peak near Nanda Devi when their route was hit by a ldquosizeable avalancherdquo the company that organised the expedition Moran Mountain has said

The paramilitary Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) Force was leading the mission to bring the bodies to the town of Pithor-

agarh in Uttarakhand stateA 20-member ITBP team

which started out on foot last week on Sunday reached the area where the bodies were sus-pected to be missing said Vivek Kumar Pandey a spokesman for the ITBP

ldquoAfter a five-hour operation they have recovered the bodies of seven climbersrdquo Pandey said

The recovered bodies which include that an Indian and a female climber are yet to be formally identified he said

The search operation will con-tinue for the last body Pithora-grah districtrsquos top civil servant Vijay Kumar Jogdande said

It is yet to be decided whether the team will need to airlift out

the bodies that are currently at 18000 feet Pandey said

Almost three weeks ago some of the bodies were spotted by In-dian air force helicopters but the difficult terrain and poor weath-er conditions had prevented recovery

Officials had said the loca-tion of the bodies suggested that they may have changed course and taken a route they had not initially planned

Indian authorities had previ-ously identified the eight miss-ing as expedition leader Martin Moran John McLaren Rupert Whewell and Richard Payne all from Britain Anthony Sude-kum and Ronald Beimel from the United States Ruth Mc-

Cance from Australia and li-aison officer Chetan Pandey from the Indian Mountaineering Foundation

It has been one of the dead-liest climbing seasons in the Himalayas for several years

More than 20 people have been killed in the mountains including at least 11 on Mount Everest the worldrsquos highest peak that has seen several fatalities in 2019 due to poor weather con-ditions inexperienced climbers and overcrowding

Nanda Devi at 7816 me-tres (25643 feet) and its sister mountain Nanda Devi East are among the worldrsquos most chal-lenging peaks and only a handful of people have climbed them

Indian authorities recover bodies of seven climbers one still missing

FILE PHOTO Climbers Anthony Sudekum (L back) Rupert Whewell (2L back) Mark Thomas (3L back) Matt Powell (4L black) Kate Armstrone (5L back) Martin Moran (C back) Richard Payne (4R back) John McLaren (3R back) Ruth McCance (2R back) Ronald Beimel (L front) Ian Wade (2L front) Zach-ary Quain (C front) and Chetan Pandey (R) Liaison Officer of Indian Mountain-eering Foundation pose for a picture before leaving for their expedition in Munsi-yari town in the northern Himalayan state of Uttarakhand India on May 13 2019

Him

alay

an R

un amp

Tre

k Pv

t Lt

dH

ando

ut v

ia R

EUTE

RS

File

s

Pakistan rupee plunges to record lowat Rs 162 against one dollar

By Syed Raza Hassan

KARACHI Pakistan - Paki-stanrsquos rupee dropped to another record low on Wednesday slid-ing more than 3 in a day the central bank said

The rupee closed at 16194 against the dollar in the inter-bank market continuing a slide

since Pakistan signed an agree-ment with the International Monetary Fund last month for a $6 billion loan

The rupee on Tuesday closed at 15697 against dollar in the interbank market In the open market it was selling at 16250 on Wednesday money exchange dealers said

The rupee has lost more than 50 of its value since December 2017 stoking inflation and put-ting pressure on the government as voter anger at higher prices grows

Pakistan has ballooning cur-rent and fiscal account deficits and has seen repeated devalua-tions of the rupee

India Bulletin10 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE11Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Subrata Nagchoudhury

NEW DELHIKOLKATA - Doctors in West Bengal called off a strike after authorities promised improved hospital security end-ing a week-long dispute that had spread to other parts of the coun-try and crippled medical services

The protests began last week after three junior doctors were seriously injured in an attack by family members of a relative who had died at the NRS Medical Col-

lege in KolkataldquoWe are calling off the stir as

the CM (Chief Minister) has as-sured zero tolerance with regard to assaults on doctorsrdquo one junior doctor told a late-night news con-ference He did not give his name

ldquoWe will get back to our duty as early as possiblerdquo said a sec-ond junior doctor who also gave no name

West Bengalrsquos Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee had initially condemned the striking doctors arguing that police did not go

Doctors in West Bengal call off strike after safety assuranceson strike when one of their col-leagues was killed

But she relented and promised better infrastructure at govern-ment hospitals which suff er from a lack of facilities and poor hy-giene standards

Banerjee also visited one of the injured junior doctors and her meeting with the striking medics was streamed live on television

PK Mitra director of medi-cal education in the state gov-ernment told Reuters that nor-mal services would resume at

government facilitiesThousands of doctors had pro-

tested outside hospitals across India holding placards and wear-ing black arm bands and bloodied mock bandages and demanding improved security and working conditions

The Indian Medical Asso-ciation (IMA) which represents more than 300000 doctors and half-a-million junior doctors medical students and other staff said almost all its members apart from those providing emergency services had joined the protests

The IMA is demanding tough-er punishments for those who at-tack doctors as well as higher re-cruitment to support overworked medical staff

A doctor at an outpatient unit in India often saw more than 100 pa-tients in a day Dr RV Asokan the IMArsquos honorary general secretary told Reuters Despite tens of thou-sands of junior doctors graduating every year many are out of work he said

ldquoThe workload of doctors is inhumanrdquo he said ldquoThe govern-ment is not recruiting enoughrdquo

A medical student participates in a protest called by Indian Medical Association (IMA) during a nationwide doctors strike in Kochi India on June 17 2019

Giuseppina Robucci

Italian woman who wasEuropersquos oldest person has died at 116

MILAN Italy - A 116-year-old Italian woman who authori-ties say was the oldest person in Europe and the second oldest in the world has died

The Italian news agency ANSA said Giuseppina Robucci died in the southern Italian town of Poggio Imperiale where she was born on March 20 1903 She lived 116 years and 90 days

Robert Young of the US-based Gerontology Research Group said Robucci was the last European born in 1903 She was just two months younger than

the current oldest living person Kane Tanaka of Japan who was born on Jan 2 1903 he said

Robucci is No 17 on the list of people in the world who have lived the longest lives

Known locally as Nonna Pep-pa Robucci had fi ve children nine grandchildren and 16 great-grandchildren ANSA said she ran a coff ee bar with her husband for years and had been named ldquohonorary mayorrdquo in 2012

ldquoWe are saddened by her death but at the same time we are honored to have had her as a fellow citizenrdquo Alfonso DrsquoAloisio the townrsquos mayor told ANSA

REU

TER

SSi

vara

m V

India Bulletin

Irsquoll show you how a life insurance policy with living benefits can help your family with both long-term and short-term needsGET TO A BETTER STATEreg

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NEW YORK - The world is about to get a whole lot more crowded according to a new re-port by the United Nations with the planetrsquos population expected to climb to nearly 10 billion by the middle of this century

The UNrsquos World Population Prospects 2019 published esti-mated that the next three decades will see todayrsquos fi gure of 77 bil-lion people rise to 97 billion by 2050 despite a continued slow-down in the global birth rate

More than half of the increase will be concentrated in just nine

countries - India Nigeria Paki-stan the Democratic Republic of Congo Ethiopia Tanzania Indonesia Egypt and the United States - while the population of sub-Saharan Africa is projected to nearly double

ldquoMany of the fastest-growing populations are in the poor-est countries where population growth brings additional chal-lenges in the eff ort to eradicate poverty achieve greater equality combat hunger and malnutrition and strengthen the coverage and quality of health and education

systems to ensure that no one is left behindrdquo said Liu Zhen-min the UNrsquos undersecretary-general for economic and social aff airs

The study concluded that the worldrsquos population could reach a peak of nearly 11 billion around the end of the current century

Amid the boom projected to take place in some parts of the world the planetrsquos most popu-lous country China is expected to see its population drop by more than two percent by 2050

Such a decline would see India overtake it in top spot by 2027 according to the UN report

All told 27 countries or terri-tories have experienced a reduc-tion of at least one percent in the size of their populations since 2010 due to falling birth rates which declined from 32 births a woman in 1990 to 25 in 2019 and is expected to fall further to 22 in 2050

The problem is particularly pressing in parts of Europe ac-cording to the UN report with deaths now already outpacing births in Belarus Estonia Ger-many Hungary Italy Russia Serbia and Ukraine as well as Japan

The UN says a minimum of 21 births a woman is needed to

ensure the replacement of gener-ations and avoid long-term pop-ulation decline in the absence of migration

The report also projected peo-ple would survive longer in the future with global average life expectancy expected to reach 771 years in 2050 against 726 years currently In 1990 the av-erage life expectancy worldwide was 642 years

The UN however warned those in poorer countries - where life expectancy lags about seven years below the international average - would continue to live shorter lives compared with more affl uent people

UN World population expected to rise to 97 billion in 2050

6810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 60517630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000

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Mon amp Wed 9am to 6pm I Tues amp Thurs 9am to 8pm I Fri amp Sat 9am to 5pm Come visit our new 18000 sq ft showroom

Proudly serving the community with over 30 years experience

NEWLOCATION

Huge tent collapses at Indian ceremony14 reported dead

NEW DELHI (AP) - Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his concern over the collapse of a large tent at a reli-gious ceremony that news reports said killed at least 14 people on Sunday

Modi said in a tweet on his of-fi cersquos offi cial account that the incident in Rajasthan state was ldquounfortunate He said his thoughts ldquowere with the bereaved familiesrdquo

and he wished the injured a quick recovery

The Press Trust of India agency reported at least 14 people died and 50 others were wounded when the tent collapsed during a Hindu ceremony

Western Rajasthan state chief minister Ashok Gehlot said a strong storm caused the collapse of the tent in a village in Barmer The area is 800 kilometers (497

miles) west of New Delhi Indiarsquos capital

Gehlot in a tweet said that he ordered an investigation into the incident while relief and rescue work was being carried out by the local administration

The ceremony Ram Katha is popular among Hindu villagers as it narrates glory of the Hindu religion from the religious epic Ramayana

12 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE13Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

By Sudarshan Varadhan

NEW DELHI - India plans to add 500 gigawatts (GW) of re-newable energy to its electricity grid by 2030 in a bid to clean up air in its cities and lessen the rap-idly growing economyrsquos depen-dence on coal the government said on Tuesday

ldquoBy 2030 India plans to es-tablish 500 GW of Renewable Energy capacityrdquo Anand Kumar senior official at Indiarsquos renew-able energy ministry said in a statement

ldquoIndia would have installed

175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022 without tak-ing into account large hydro and 225 GW including large hydrordquo Kumar added

India the worldrsquos third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases has pledged to cut emissions and have clean energy account for at least 40 percent of its installed capac-ity by 2030 up from 214 percent now while looking to manage its energy appetite as its population becomes more prosperous

Prime Minister Narendra Mo-dirsquos government changed rules for the awarding of renewable

India plans to add 500 GW renewable energy by 2030energy projects in 2017 lead-ing to higher competition lower prices and greater acceptance of renewable energy

But research analysts have been sceptical about India meet-ing its ambitious targets

Modirsquos administration is vying to improve electrification among Indiarsquos poor rural communities and major metropolises are also demanding more energy

Indiarsquos annual coal demand rose 91 to 99135 million tonnes during the year ended March 2019 Coal Minister Pr-alhad Joshi told parliament on

Monday A ban on the use of pe-troleum coke a dirtier alternative

to coal in some parts of the coun-try led to a rise in coal imports

Worker clean photovoltaic panels inside a solar power plant in Gujarat India Air India plane makes emergency landingin UK after hoax bomb threat

India plans to exempt electricvehicles from registration fee

By Aditi Shah and Costas Pitas

NEW DELHILONDON - An Air India passenger plane flying to the United States was escorted by British fighter jets to land in London on Thursday after what an official at the airline later said was a hoax bomb threat

An Air India official said flight AI 191 from Mumbai to Newark had made a precautionary land-ing at London Stansted Airport

NEW DELHI - India has issued draft rules to exempt electric vehi-cles from paying registration fee the government said in a statement on Wednesday as it looks to cut its dependence on fossil fuels

The government has been push-ing to boost the adoption of elec-tric vehicles as it tries to bring

after a hoax telephone call was made to Mumbai airport

The official told Reuters there was no security threat

Britain scrambled Typhoon fighters at supersonic speed to intercept the Boeing 777-337 and safely escorted it to Stansted which briefly closed its runway

The Air India plane was di-rected to an isolated stand with police in attendance

ldquoAn Air India Boeing 777 di-

down its oil imports and curb pollution so it can meet its com-mitments as part of the 2015 Paris climate change treaty

The proposed exemption will apply to all categories of electron-ic vehicles including scooters motorbikes autorickshaws and cars the government added

verted into London Stansted Air-port at approximately 1015 and landed safely with Essex Police in attendance It is parked on an isolated stand away from the normal airport operationsrdquo the airport said

ldquoOur runway has now re-opened and is fully operational following a precautionary land-ing of Air India flightrdquo it said

British police said officers were making inquiries

WASHINGTON - The Trump administration has no plans to cap H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locally the State Department said last Thursday

Reuters reported last Wednes-day that the United States had told India it was considering re-stricting the H-1B visa programs for countries with the data stor-

age requirement The H-1B pro-gram issues US visas to skilled foreign workers

ldquoThe Trump Administration has no plans to place caps on H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locallyrdquo a State De-partment spokeswoman said in a statement in response to the Reuters article

While an administrationrsquos ldquoBuy American Hire Ameri-canrdquo executive order calls for a broad review of US worker visa programs including the H-1B program it was not tar-geted at a specific country the spokeswoman said

It is ldquocompletely separate from our ongoing discussions with India about the impor-tance of ensuring the free flow of data across bordersrdquo the spokeswoman added

Earlier last Thursday India said it was in talks with the United States on H-1B visas but foreign ministry spokesman Raveesh Kumar told a news conference ldquoWe have not heard anything officially from the US governmentrdquo on capping such permits for Indians

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is scheduled to visit New Delhi next week for talks that will include areas of dis-agreement between the two

countries over tradeTwo senior Indian officials

told Reuters last Wednesday they had been briefed last week on a US plan to cap the number of H-1B visas given annually to Indians at between 10 and 15 of the total number issued

There is no country-specif-ic limit on the 85000 H-1B work visas the United States issues every year and an es-timated 70 of them go to Indians

US has no plans to cap H-1B work visa program State Department

US President Donald Trump speaks before signing an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services at the White House in Washington US on June 24 2019

India rejects US report on attacks on minority Muslims

NEW DELHI - India on Sun-day rejected a US State Depart-mentrsquos annual report on religious freedom that raised questions about the governmentrsquos inabil-ity to curb violent attacks on the countryrsquos minority Muslims

Preparing for a visit by US Secretary of State Mike Pom-peo on Tuesday Indiarsquos foreign ministry issued a stiff rejoinder to the US criticism

ldquoIndia is proud of its secular credentials its status as the larg-est democracy and a pluralis-tic society with a longstanding commitment to tolerance and

inclusionrdquo Raveesh Kumar the ministryrsquos spokesman said in a statement

The State Department report released last Friday said some senior officials from Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos rul-ing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) last year had made ldquoinflammatory speechesrdquo against religious minorities

Kumar said Indiarsquos constitu-tion guarantees fundamental rights and religious freedom of all citizens including its minor-ity communities Muslims make up 14 percent of Indiarsquos 13

billion peopleldquoWe see no locus standi for a

foreign entity to pronounce on the state of our citizensrsquo con-stitutionally protected rightsrdquo Kumar said

The US State Department report examined attacks on mi-norities during 2018

ldquoMob attacks by violent ex-tremist Hindu groups against minority communities es-pecially Muslims continued throughout the year amid ru-mours that victims had traded or killed cows for beefrdquo the report said

REU

TER

SEr

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cott

India Bulletin14 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India Bulletin 15Saturday June 29 2019

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

REU

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Duv

igna

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18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

If you need legal representation put an aggressiveexperienced lawyer on your team The Law Office of

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630-664-7777

HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

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TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

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hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

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Board-Certified Psychiatristneeded to work from his office viateleconferencing for mental health patients Prefer you also be trained

in pediatric and adolescent psychiatry

MEDICAL HELP WANTED

OR Call 866-696-3880

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

52 rooms with Manager Apartment

2018 rev $310000Asking $885000

MOTEL FOR SALE

Please call Manish Patel

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Comprehensive home inspections starting at $200

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HELP WANTEDIndian restaurant in LA CROSSE

WISCONSINLOOKING FOR TANDOOR amp

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319-929-5942

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EYEBROW THREADERS WANTEDChicago Salon hiring EXPERIENCED Eyebrow Threaders

Knowledge of Body Waxing a plusMust be able to work on Thursday Friday amp Saturday

Bring to interview either a model or pictures or facebook or instagram so we can see your work amp establish salary

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For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

NATURAL STONE RESTORATION BUSINESS

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INVEST AND GROW

Call or text 773-844-9020

Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

Customer database of 9000 + Excellent SEO

Valued at $250000 BEST OFFER THIS YEAR ONLY

25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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NOW HIRING

Email resume to

afzallhotmailcom

For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

For more information call

847-961-4234

Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

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Gurdeep 847-507-9023 (Available on WhatsApp Also)

Kamal 256-425-1113

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GOOD PAY FOOD and ACCOMODATION PROVIDED

HOTEL HELP WANTED

Please call Alkesh Patel at 224-200-9706

Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS FOR FRANCHISE HOTEL IN WISCONSIN

FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

Located in SE Indiana

Call Mark 812-487-2665

Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

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alpmit01gmailcom or call

at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

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Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 11: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

HEALTH amp SCIENCE11Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Subrata Nagchoudhury

NEW DELHIKOLKATA - Doctors in West Bengal called off a strike after authorities promised improved hospital security end-ing a week-long dispute that had spread to other parts of the coun-try and crippled medical services

The protests began last week after three junior doctors were seriously injured in an attack by family members of a relative who had died at the NRS Medical Col-

lege in KolkataldquoWe are calling off the stir as

the CM (Chief Minister) has as-sured zero tolerance with regard to assaults on doctorsrdquo one junior doctor told a late-night news con-ference He did not give his name

ldquoWe will get back to our duty as early as possiblerdquo said a sec-ond junior doctor who also gave no name

West Bengalrsquos Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee had initially condemned the striking doctors arguing that police did not go

Doctors in West Bengal call off strike after safety assuranceson strike when one of their col-leagues was killed

But she relented and promised better infrastructure at govern-ment hospitals which suff er from a lack of facilities and poor hy-giene standards

Banerjee also visited one of the injured junior doctors and her meeting with the striking medics was streamed live on television

PK Mitra director of medi-cal education in the state gov-ernment told Reuters that nor-mal services would resume at

government facilitiesThousands of doctors had pro-

tested outside hospitals across India holding placards and wear-ing black arm bands and bloodied mock bandages and demanding improved security and working conditions

The Indian Medical Asso-ciation (IMA) which represents more than 300000 doctors and half-a-million junior doctors medical students and other staff said almost all its members apart from those providing emergency services had joined the protests

The IMA is demanding tough-er punishments for those who at-tack doctors as well as higher re-cruitment to support overworked medical staff

A doctor at an outpatient unit in India often saw more than 100 pa-tients in a day Dr RV Asokan the IMArsquos honorary general secretary told Reuters Despite tens of thou-sands of junior doctors graduating every year many are out of work he said

ldquoThe workload of doctors is inhumanrdquo he said ldquoThe govern-ment is not recruiting enoughrdquo

A medical student participates in a protest called by Indian Medical Association (IMA) during a nationwide doctors strike in Kochi India on June 17 2019

Giuseppina Robucci

Italian woman who wasEuropersquos oldest person has died at 116

MILAN Italy - A 116-year-old Italian woman who authori-ties say was the oldest person in Europe and the second oldest in the world has died

The Italian news agency ANSA said Giuseppina Robucci died in the southern Italian town of Poggio Imperiale where she was born on March 20 1903 She lived 116 years and 90 days

Robert Young of the US-based Gerontology Research Group said Robucci was the last European born in 1903 She was just two months younger than

the current oldest living person Kane Tanaka of Japan who was born on Jan 2 1903 he said

Robucci is No 17 on the list of people in the world who have lived the longest lives

Known locally as Nonna Pep-pa Robucci had fi ve children nine grandchildren and 16 great-grandchildren ANSA said she ran a coff ee bar with her husband for years and had been named ldquohonorary mayorrdquo in 2012

ldquoWe are saddened by her death but at the same time we are honored to have had her as a fellow citizenrdquo Alfonso DrsquoAloisio the townrsquos mayor told ANSA

REU

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India Bulletin

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NEW YORK - The world is about to get a whole lot more crowded according to a new re-port by the United Nations with the planetrsquos population expected to climb to nearly 10 billion by the middle of this century

The UNrsquos World Population Prospects 2019 published esti-mated that the next three decades will see todayrsquos fi gure of 77 bil-lion people rise to 97 billion by 2050 despite a continued slow-down in the global birth rate

More than half of the increase will be concentrated in just nine

countries - India Nigeria Paki-stan the Democratic Republic of Congo Ethiopia Tanzania Indonesia Egypt and the United States - while the population of sub-Saharan Africa is projected to nearly double

ldquoMany of the fastest-growing populations are in the poor-est countries where population growth brings additional chal-lenges in the eff ort to eradicate poverty achieve greater equality combat hunger and malnutrition and strengthen the coverage and quality of health and education

systems to ensure that no one is left behindrdquo said Liu Zhen-min the UNrsquos undersecretary-general for economic and social aff airs

The study concluded that the worldrsquos population could reach a peak of nearly 11 billion around the end of the current century

Amid the boom projected to take place in some parts of the world the planetrsquos most popu-lous country China is expected to see its population drop by more than two percent by 2050

Such a decline would see India overtake it in top spot by 2027 according to the UN report

All told 27 countries or terri-tories have experienced a reduc-tion of at least one percent in the size of their populations since 2010 due to falling birth rates which declined from 32 births a woman in 1990 to 25 in 2019 and is expected to fall further to 22 in 2050

The problem is particularly pressing in parts of Europe ac-cording to the UN report with deaths now already outpacing births in Belarus Estonia Ger-many Hungary Italy Russia Serbia and Ukraine as well as Japan

The UN says a minimum of 21 births a woman is needed to

ensure the replacement of gener-ations and avoid long-term pop-ulation decline in the absence of migration

The report also projected peo-ple would survive longer in the future with global average life expectancy expected to reach 771 years in 2050 against 726 years currently In 1990 the av-erage life expectancy worldwide was 642 years

The UN however warned those in poorer countries - where life expectancy lags about seven years below the international average - would continue to live shorter lives compared with more affl uent people

UN World population expected to rise to 97 billion in 2050

6810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 60517630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000

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Mon amp Wed 9am to 6pm I Tues amp Thurs 9am to 8pm I Fri amp Sat 9am to 5pm Come visit our new 18000 sq ft showroom

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NEWLOCATION

Huge tent collapses at Indian ceremony14 reported dead

NEW DELHI (AP) - Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his concern over the collapse of a large tent at a reli-gious ceremony that news reports said killed at least 14 people on Sunday

Modi said in a tweet on his of-fi cersquos offi cial account that the incident in Rajasthan state was ldquounfortunate He said his thoughts ldquowere with the bereaved familiesrdquo

and he wished the injured a quick recovery

The Press Trust of India agency reported at least 14 people died and 50 others were wounded when the tent collapsed during a Hindu ceremony

Western Rajasthan state chief minister Ashok Gehlot said a strong storm caused the collapse of the tent in a village in Barmer The area is 800 kilometers (497

miles) west of New Delhi Indiarsquos capital

Gehlot in a tweet said that he ordered an investigation into the incident while relief and rescue work was being carried out by the local administration

The ceremony Ram Katha is popular among Hindu villagers as it narrates glory of the Hindu religion from the religious epic Ramayana

12 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE13Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

By Sudarshan Varadhan

NEW DELHI - India plans to add 500 gigawatts (GW) of re-newable energy to its electricity grid by 2030 in a bid to clean up air in its cities and lessen the rap-idly growing economyrsquos depen-dence on coal the government said on Tuesday

ldquoBy 2030 India plans to es-tablish 500 GW of Renewable Energy capacityrdquo Anand Kumar senior official at Indiarsquos renew-able energy ministry said in a statement

ldquoIndia would have installed

175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022 without tak-ing into account large hydro and 225 GW including large hydrordquo Kumar added

India the worldrsquos third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases has pledged to cut emissions and have clean energy account for at least 40 percent of its installed capac-ity by 2030 up from 214 percent now while looking to manage its energy appetite as its population becomes more prosperous

Prime Minister Narendra Mo-dirsquos government changed rules for the awarding of renewable

India plans to add 500 GW renewable energy by 2030energy projects in 2017 lead-ing to higher competition lower prices and greater acceptance of renewable energy

But research analysts have been sceptical about India meet-ing its ambitious targets

Modirsquos administration is vying to improve electrification among Indiarsquos poor rural communities and major metropolises are also demanding more energy

Indiarsquos annual coal demand rose 91 to 99135 million tonnes during the year ended March 2019 Coal Minister Pr-alhad Joshi told parliament on

Monday A ban on the use of pe-troleum coke a dirtier alternative

to coal in some parts of the coun-try led to a rise in coal imports

Worker clean photovoltaic panels inside a solar power plant in Gujarat India Air India plane makes emergency landingin UK after hoax bomb threat

India plans to exempt electricvehicles from registration fee

By Aditi Shah and Costas Pitas

NEW DELHILONDON - An Air India passenger plane flying to the United States was escorted by British fighter jets to land in London on Thursday after what an official at the airline later said was a hoax bomb threat

An Air India official said flight AI 191 from Mumbai to Newark had made a precautionary land-ing at London Stansted Airport

NEW DELHI - India has issued draft rules to exempt electric vehi-cles from paying registration fee the government said in a statement on Wednesday as it looks to cut its dependence on fossil fuels

The government has been push-ing to boost the adoption of elec-tric vehicles as it tries to bring

after a hoax telephone call was made to Mumbai airport

The official told Reuters there was no security threat

Britain scrambled Typhoon fighters at supersonic speed to intercept the Boeing 777-337 and safely escorted it to Stansted which briefly closed its runway

The Air India plane was di-rected to an isolated stand with police in attendance

ldquoAn Air India Boeing 777 di-

down its oil imports and curb pollution so it can meet its com-mitments as part of the 2015 Paris climate change treaty

The proposed exemption will apply to all categories of electron-ic vehicles including scooters motorbikes autorickshaws and cars the government added

verted into London Stansted Air-port at approximately 1015 and landed safely with Essex Police in attendance It is parked on an isolated stand away from the normal airport operationsrdquo the airport said

ldquoOur runway has now re-opened and is fully operational following a precautionary land-ing of Air India flightrdquo it said

British police said officers were making inquiries

WASHINGTON - The Trump administration has no plans to cap H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locally the State Department said last Thursday

Reuters reported last Wednes-day that the United States had told India it was considering re-stricting the H-1B visa programs for countries with the data stor-

age requirement The H-1B pro-gram issues US visas to skilled foreign workers

ldquoThe Trump Administration has no plans to place caps on H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locallyrdquo a State De-partment spokeswoman said in a statement in response to the Reuters article

While an administrationrsquos ldquoBuy American Hire Ameri-canrdquo executive order calls for a broad review of US worker visa programs including the H-1B program it was not tar-geted at a specific country the spokeswoman said

It is ldquocompletely separate from our ongoing discussions with India about the impor-tance of ensuring the free flow of data across bordersrdquo the spokeswoman added

Earlier last Thursday India said it was in talks with the United States on H-1B visas but foreign ministry spokesman Raveesh Kumar told a news conference ldquoWe have not heard anything officially from the US governmentrdquo on capping such permits for Indians

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is scheduled to visit New Delhi next week for talks that will include areas of dis-agreement between the two

countries over tradeTwo senior Indian officials

told Reuters last Wednesday they had been briefed last week on a US plan to cap the number of H-1B visas given annually to Indians at between 10 and 15 of the total number issued

There is no country-specif-ic limit on the 85000 H-1B work visas the United States issues every year and an es-timated 70 of them go to Indians

US has no plans to cap H-1B work visa program State Department

US President Donald Trump speaks before signing an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services at the White House in Washington US on June 24 2019

India rejects US report on attacks on minority Muslims

NEW DELHI - India on Sun-day rejected a US State Depart-mentrsquos annual report on religious freedom that raised questions about the governmentrsquos inabil-ity to curb violent attacks on the countryrsquos minority Muslims

Preparing for a visit by US Secretary of State Mike Pom-peo on Tuesday Indiarsquos foreign ministry issued a stiff rejoinder to the US criticism

ldquoIndia is proud of its secular credentials its status as the larg-est democracy and a pluralis-tic society with a longstanding commitment to tolerance and

inclusionrdquo Raveesh Kumar the ministryrsquos spokesman said in a statement

The State Department report released last Friday said some senior officials from Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos rul-ing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) last year had made ldquoinflammatory speechesrdquo against religious minorities

Kumar said Indiarsquos constitu-tion guarantees fundamental rights and religious freedom of all citizens including its minor-ity communities Muslims make up 14 percent of Indiarsquos 13

billion peopleldquoWe see no locus standi for a

foreign entity to pronounce on the state of our citizensrsquo con-stitutionally protected rightsrdquo Kumar said

The US State Department report examined attacks on mi-norities during 2018

ldquoMob attacks by violent ex-tremist Hindu groups against minority communities es-pecially Muslims continued throughout the year amid ru-mours that victims had traded or killed cows for beefrdquo the report said

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India Bulletin14 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India Bulletin 15Saturday June 29 2019

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

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18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

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hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

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NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

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Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

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India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 12: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

NEW YORK - The world is about to get a whole lot more crowded according to a new re-port by the United Nations with the planetrsquos population expected to climb to nearly 10 billion by the middle of this century

The UNrsquos World Population Prospects 2019 published esti-mated that the next three decades will see todayrsquos fi gure of 77 bil-lion people rise to 97 billion by 2050 despite a continued slow-down in the global birth rate

More than half of the increase will be concentrated in just nine

countries - India Nigeria Paki-stan the Democratic Republic of Congo Ethiopia Tanzania Indonesia Egypt and the United States - while the population of sub-Saharan Africa is projected to nearly double

ldquoMany of the fastest-growing populations are in the poor-est countries where population growth brings additional chal-lenges in the eff ort to eradicate poverty achieve greater equality combat hunger and malnutrition and strengthen the coverage and quality of health and education

systems to ensure that no one is left behindrdquo said Liu Zhen-min the UNrsquos undersecretary-general for economic and social aff airs

The study concluded that the worldrsquos population could reach a peak of nearly 11 billion around the end of the current century

Amid the boom projected to take place in some parts of the world the planetrsquos most popu-lous country China is expected to see its population drop by more than two percent by 2050

Such a decline would see India overtake it in top spot by 2027 according to the UN report

All told 27 countries or terri-tories have experienced a reduc-tion of at least one percent in the size of their populations since 2010 due to falling birth rates which declined from 32 births a woman in 1990 to 25 in 2019 and is expected to fall further to 22 in 2050

The problem is particularly pressing in parts of Europe ac-cording to the UN report with deaths now already outpacing births in Belarus Estonia Ger-many Hungary Italy Russia Serbia and Ukraine as well as Japan

The UN says a minimum of 21 births a woman is needed to

ensure the replacement of gener-ations and avoid long-term pop-ulation decline in the absence of migration

The report also projected peo-ple would survive longer in the future with global average life expectancy expected to reach 771 years in 2050 against 726 years currently In 1990 the av-erage life expectancy worldwide was 642 years

The UN however warned those in poorer countries - where life expectancy lags about seven years below the international average - would continue to live shorter lives compared with more affl uent people

UN World population expected to rise to 97 billion in 2050

6810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 605176810 Route 53 Woodridge IL 60517630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000630 | 739 | 7000

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NEWLOCATION

Huge tent collapses at Indian ceremony14 reported dead

NEW DELHI (AP) - Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his concern over the collapse of a large tent at a reli-gious ceremony that news reports said killed at least 14 people on Sunday

Modi said in a tweet on his of-fi cersquos offi cial account that the incident in Rajasthan state was ldquounfortunate He said his thoughts ldquowere with the bereaved familiesrdquo

and he wished the injured a quick recovery

The Press Trust of India agency reported at least 14 people died and 50 others were wounded when the tent collapsed during a Hindu ceremony

Western Rajasthan state chief minister Ashok Gehlot said a strong storm caused the collapse of the tent in a village in Barmer The area is 800 kilometers (497

miles) west of New Delhi Indiarsquos capital

Gehlot in a tweet said that he ordered an investigation into the incident while relief and rescue work was being carried out by the local administration

The ceremony Ram Katha is popular among Hindu villagers as it narrates glory of the Hindu religion from the religious epic Ramayana

12 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE13Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

By Sudarshan Varadhan

NEW DELHI - India plans to add 500 gigawatts (GW) of re-newable energy to its electricity grid by 2030 in a bid to clean up air in its cities and lessen the rap-idly growing economyrsquos depen-dence on coal the government said on Tuesday

ldquoBy 2030 India plans to es-tablish 500 GW of Renewable Energy capacityrdquo Anand Kumar senior official at Indiarsquos renew-able energy ministry said in a statement

ldquoIndia would have installed

175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022 without tak-ing into account large hydro and 225 GW including large hydrordquo Kumar added

India the worldrsquos third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases has pledged to cut emissions and have clean energy account for at least 40 percent of its installed capac-ity by 2030 up from 214 percent now while looking to manage its energy appetite as its population becomes more prosperous

Prime Minister Narendra Mo-dirsquos government changed rules for the awarding of renewable

India plans to add 500 GW renewable energy by 2030energy projects in 2017 lead-ing to higher competition lower prices and greater acceptance of renewable energy

But research analysts have been sceptical about India meet-ing its ambitious targets

Modirsquos administration is vying to improve electrification among Indiarsquos poor rural communities and major metropolises are also demanding more energy

Indiarsquos annual coal demand rose 91 to 99135 million tonnes during the year ended March 2019 Coal Minister Pr-alhad Joshi told parliament on

Monday A ban on the use of pe-troleum coke a dirtier alternative

to coal in some parts of the coun-try led to a rise in coal imports

Worker clean photovoltaic panels inside a solar power plant in Gujarat India Air India plane makes emergency landingin UK after hoax bomb threat

India plans to exempt electricvehicles from registration fee

By Aditi Shah and Costas Pitas

NEW DELHILONDON - An Air India passenger plane flying to the United States was escorted by British fighter jets to land in London on Thursday after what an official at the airline later said was a hoax bomb threat

An Air India official said flight AI 191 from Mumbai to Newark had made a precautionary land-ing at London Stansted Airport

NEW DELHI - India has issued draft rules to exempt electric vehi-cles from paying registration fee the government said in a statement on Wednesday as it looks to cut its dependence on fossil fuels

The government has been push-ing to boost the adoption of elec-tric vehicles as it tries to bring

after a hoax telephone call was made to Mumbai airport

The official told Reuters there was no security threat

Britain scrambled Typhoon fighters at supersonic speed to intercept the Boeing 777-337 and safely escorted it to Stansted which briefly closed its runway

The Air India plane was di-rected to an isolated stand with police in attendance

ldquoAn Air India Boeing 777 di-

down its oil imports and curb pollution so it can meet its com-mitments as part of the 2015 Paris climate change treaty

The proposed exemption will apply to all categories of electron-ic vehicles including scooters motorbikes autorickshaws and cars the government added

verted into London Stansted Air-port at approximately 1015 and landed safely with Essex Police in attendance It is parked on an isolated stand away from the normal airport operationsrdquo the airport said

ldquoOur runway has now re-opened and is fully operational following a precautionary land-ing of Air India flightrdquo it said

British police said officers were making inquiries

WASHINGTON - The Trump administration has no plans to cap H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locally the State Department said last Thursday

Reuters reported last Wednes-day that the United States had told India it was considering re-stricting the H-1B visa programs for countries with the data stor-

age requirement The H-1B pro-gram issues US visas to skilled foreign workers

ldquoThe Trump Administration has no plans to place caps on H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locallyrdquo a State De-partment spokeswoman said in a statement in response to the Reuters article

While an administrationrsquos ldquoBuy American Hire Ameri-canrdquo executive order calls for a broad review of US worker visa programs including the H-1B program it was not tar-geted at a specific country the spokeswoman said

It is ldquocompletely separate from our ongoing discussions with India about the impor-tance of ensuring the free flow of data across bordersrdquo the spokeswoman added

Earlier last Thursday India said it was in talks with the United States on H-1B visas but foreign ministry spokesman Raveesh Kumar told a news conference ldquoWe have not heard anything officially from the US governmentrdquo on capping such permits for Indians

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is scheduled to visit New Delhi next week for talks that will include areas of dis-agreement between the two

countries over tradeTwo senior Indian officials

told Reuters last Wednesday they had been briefed last week on a US plan to cap the number of H-1B visas given annually to Indians at between 10 and 15 of the total number issued

There is no country-specif-ic limit on the 85000 H-1B work visas the United States issues every year and an es-timated 70 of them go to Indians

US has no plans to cap H-1B work visa program State Department

US President Donald Trump speaks before signing an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services at the White House in Washington US on June 24 2019

India rejects US report on attacks on minority Muslims

NEW DELHI - India on Sun-day rejected a US State Depart-mentrsquos annual report on religious freedom that raised questions about the governmentrsquos inabil-ity to curb violent attacks on the countryrsquos minority Muslims

Preparing for a visit by US Secretary of State Mike Pom-peo on Tuesday Indiarsquos foreign ministry issued a stiff rejoinder to the US criticism

ldquoIndia is proud of its secular credentials its status as the larg-est democracy and a pluralis-tic society with a longstanding commitment to tolerance and

inclusionrdquo Raveesh Kumar the ministryrsquos spokesman said in a statement

The State Department report released last Friday said some senior officials from Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos rul-ing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) last year had made ldquoinflammatory speechesrdquo against religious minorities

Kumar said Indiarsquos constitu-tion guarantees fundamental rights and religious freedom of all citizens including its minor-ity communities Muslims make up 14 percent of Indiarsquos 13

billion peopleldquoWe see no locus standi for a

foreign entity to pronounce on the state of our citizensrsquo con-stitutionally protected rightsrdquo Kumar said

The US State Department report examined attacks on mi-norities during 2018

ldquoMob attacks by violent ex-tremist Hindu groups against minority communities es-pecially Muslims continued throughout the year amid ru-mours that victims had traded or killed cows for beefrdquo the report said

REU

TER

SEr

in S

cott

India Bulletin14 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India Bulletin 15Saturday June 29 2019

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

REU

TER

S R

egis

Duv

igna

u

18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

847-401-2247JMathew47comcastnet

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

ile P

hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

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Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

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India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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Service upgradeViolation correction

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 13: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

HEALTH amp SCIENCE13Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

By Sudarshan Varadhan

NEW DELHI - India plans to add 500 gigawatts (GW) of re-newable energy to its electricity grid by 2030 in a bid to clean up air in its cities and lessen the rap-idly growing economyrsquos depen-dence on coal the government said on Tuesday

ldquoBy 2030 India plans to es-tablish 500 GW of Renewable Energy capacityrdquo Anand Kumar senior official at Indiarsquos renew-able energy ministry said in a statement

ldquoIndia would have installed

175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022 without tak-ing into account large hydro and 225 GW including large hydrordquo Kumar added

India the worldrsquos third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases has pledged to cut emissions and have clean energy account for at least 40 percent of its installed capac-ity by 2030 up from 214 percent now while looking to manage its energy appetite as its population becomes more prosperous

Prime Minister Narendra Mo-dirsquos government changed rules for the awarding of renewable

India plans to add 500 GW renewable energy by 2030energy projects in 2017 lead-ing to higher competition lower prices and greater acceptance of renewable energy

But research analysts have been sceptical about India meet-ing its ambitious targets

Modirsquos administration is vying to improve electrification among Indiarsquos poor rural communities and major metropolises are also demanding more energy

Indiarsquos annual coal demand rose 91 to 99135 million tonnes during the year ended March 2019 Coal Minister Pr-alhad Joshi told parliament on

Monday A ban on the use of pe-troleum coke a dirtier alternative

to coal in some parts of the coun-try led to a rise in coal imports

Worker clean photovoltaic panels inside a solar power plant in Gujarat India Air India plane makes emergency landingin UK after hoax bomb threat

India plans to exempt electricvehicles from registration fee

By Aditi Shah and Costas Pitas

NEW DELHILONDON - An Air India passenger plane flying to the United States was escorted by British fighter jets to land in London on Thursday after what an official at the airline later said was a hoax bomb threat

An Air India official said flight AI 191 from Mumbai to Newark had made a precautionary land-ing at London Stansted Airport

NEW DELHI - India has issued draft rules to exempt electric vehi-cles from paying registration fee the government said in a statement on Wednesday as it looks to cut its dependence on fossil fuels

The government has been push-ing to boost the adoption of elec-tric vehicles as it tries to bring

after a hoax telephone call was made to Mumbai airport

The official told Reuters there was no security threat

Britain scrambled Typhoon fighters at supersonic speed to intercept the Boeing 777-337 and safely escorted it to Stansted which briefly closed its runway

The Air India plane was di-rected to an isolated stand with police in attendance

ldquoAn Air India Boeing 777 di-

down its oil imports and curb pollution so it can meet its com-mitments as part of the 2015 Paris climate change treaty

The proposed exemption will apply to all categories of electron-ic vehicles including scooters motorbikes autorickshaws and cars the government added

verted into London Stansted Air-port at approximately 1015 and landed safely with Essex Police in attendance It is parked on an isolated stand away from the normal airport operationsrdquo the airport said

ldquoOur runway has now re-opened and is fully operational following a precautionary land-ing of Air India flightrdquo it said

British police said officers were making inquiries

WASHINGTON - The Trump administration has no plans to cap H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locally the State Department said last Thursday

Reuters reported last Wednes-day that the United States had told India it was considering re-stricting the H-1B visa programs for countries with the data stor-

age requirement The H-1B pro-gram issues US visas to skilled foreign workers

ldquoThe Trump Administration has no plans to place caps on H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locallyrdquo a State De-partment spokeswoman said in a statement in response to the Reuters article

While an administrationrsquos ldquoBuy American Hire Ameri-canrdquo executive order calls for a broad review of US worker visa programs including the H-1B program it was not tar-geted at a specific country the spokeswoman said

It is ldquocompletely separate from our ongoing discussions with India about the impor-tance of ensuring the free flow of data across bordersrdquo the spokeswoman added

Earlier last Thursday India said it was in talks with the United States on H-1B visas but foreign ministry spokesman Raveesh Kumar told a news conference ldquoWe have not heard anything officially from the US governmentrdquo on capping such permits for Indians

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is scheduled to visit New Delhi next week for talks that will include areas of dis-agreement between the two

countries over tradeTwo senior Indian officials

told Reuters last Wednesday they had been briefed last week on a US plan to cap the number of H-1B visas given annually to Indians at between 10 and 15 of the total number issued

There is no country-specif-ic limit on the 85000 H-1B work visas the United States issues every year and an es-timated 70 of them go to Indians

US has no plans to cap H-1B work visa program State Department

US President Donald Trump speaks before signing an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services at the White House in Washington US on June 24 2019

India rejects US report on attacks on minority Muslims

NEW DELHI - India on Sun-day rejected a US State Depart-mentrsquos annual report on religious freedom that raised questions about the governmentrsquos inabil-ity to curb violent attacks on the countryrsquos minority Muslims

Preparing for a visit by US Secretary of State Mike Pom-peo on Tuesday Indiarsquos foreign ministry issued a stiff rejoinder to the US criticism

ldquoIndia is proud of its secular credentials its status as the larg-est democracy and a pluralis-tic society with a longstanding commitment to tolerance and

inclusionrdquo Raveesh Kumar the ministryrsquos spokesman said in a statement

The State Department report released last Friday said some senior officials from Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos rul-ing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) last year had made ldquoinflammatory speechesrdquo against religious minorities

Kumar said Indiarsquos constitu-tion guarantees fundamental rights and religious freedom of all citizens including its minor-ity communities Muslims make up 14 percent of Indiarsquos 13

billion peopleldquoWe see no locus standi for a

foreign entity to pronounce on the state of our citizensrsquo con-stitutionally protected rightsrdquo Kumar said

The US State Department report examined attacks on mi-norities during 2018

ldquoMob attacks by violent ex-tremist Hindu groups against minority communities es-pecially Muslims continued throughout the year amid ru-mours that victims had traded or killed cows for beefrdquo the report said

REU

TER

SEr

in S

cott

India Bulletin14 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India Bulletin 15Saturday June 29 2019

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

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18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

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hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

offers affordable advertising ratesCall today and watch your business grow

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or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

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Board-Certified Psychiatristneeded to work from his office viateleconferencing for mental health patients Prefer you also be trained

in pediatric and adolescent psychiatry

MEDICAL HELP WANTED

OR Call 866-696-3880

Fax resume to 866-376-8680 email medicalstaffrecruitingservicesgmailcom

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

52 rooms with Manager Apartment

2018 rev $310000Asking $885000

MOTEL FOR SALE

Please call Manish Patel

at 847-924-6188

Comprehensive home inspections starting at $200

Serving the NW suburbs

BULLS EYE HOME INSPECTION

CallText

815-207-1391

Northbrook IL

Call 224-730-4293

HELP WANTED

BPSUBWAY

HELP WANTEDIndian restaurant in LA CROSSE

WISCONSINLOOKING FOR TANDOOR amp

CURRY CHEF KITCHEN STAFF amp SERVING STAFF

EXPERIENCE PREFERRED

SERIOUS INQUIRIES ONLY

CALL FOR MORE INFORMATION

319-929-5942

Call Kumar

314-422-5604

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Nice residence provided

Best Indian restaurant in Saint Louis Missouri looking for a

Helper Tandoori amp Servers Market salary with the experience

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847-674-7941 For pricing amp details

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EYEBROW THREADERS WANTEDChicago Salon hiring EXPERIENCED Eyebrow Threaders

Knowledge of Body Waxing a plusMust be able to work on Thursday Friday amp Saturday

Bring to interview either a model or pictures or facebook or instagram so we can see your work amp establish salary

1099 position daily tips and weekly pay

For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

NATURAL STONE RESTORATION BUSINESS

FOR SALE

INVEST AND GROW

Call or text 773-844-9020

Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

Customer database of 9000 + Excellent SEO

Valued at $250000 BEST OFFER THIS YEAR ONLY

25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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NOW HIRING

Email resume to

afzallhotmailcom

For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

commensurate with experience

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or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

For more information call

847-961-4234

Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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offers affordable advertising ratesCall today and watch your business grow

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LOW PRICE GUARANTEEDFINANCING OPTIONS FOR EVERYONE

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ONE LOW PRICE SPECIAL$395 PER WINDOW - EVERYTHING INCLUDED

16 Piper Ln 127 Prospect Heights IL 60070

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or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

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$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

ELDERLY MOTHER

Gurdeep 847-507-9023 (Available on WhatsApp Also)

Kamal 256-425-1113

Contact

GOOD PAY FOOD and ACCOMODATION PROVIDED

HOTEL HELP WANTED

Please call Alkesh Patel at 224-200-9706

Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS FOR FRANCHISE HOTEL IN WISCONSIN

FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

Located in SE Indiana

Call Mark 812-487-2665

Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

Inquire by email at

alpmit01gmailcom or call

at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

Call 224-513-1051 for details

Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

Thakkar a Citizen of United States residing at 1037 Shannock Ln Unit 21D Schaumburg IL 60193 USA

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Call Georgia

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 14: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

WASHINGTON - The Trump administration has no plans to cap H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locally the State Department said last Thursday

Reuters reported last Wednes-day that the United States had told India it was considering re-stricting the H-1B visa programs for countries with the data stor-

age requirement The H-1B pro-gram issues US visas to skilled foreign workers

ldquoThe Trump Administration has no plans to place caps on H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locallyrdquo a State De-partment spokeswoman said in a statement in response to the Reuters article

While an administrationrsquos ldquoBuy American Hire Ameri-canrdquo executive order calls for a broad review of US worker visa programs including the H-1B program it was not tar-geted at a specific country the spokeswoman said

It is ldquocompletely separate from our ongoing discussions with India about the impor-tance of ensuring the free flow of data across bordersrdquo the spokeswoman added

Earlier last Thursday India said it was in talks with the United States on H-1B visas but foreign ministry spokesman Raveesh Kumar told a news conference ldquoWe have not heard anything officially from the US governmentrdquo on capping such permits for Indians

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is scheduled to visit New Delhi next week for talks that will include areas of dis-agreement between the two

countries over tradeTwo senior Indian officials

told Reuters last Wednesday they had been briefed last week on a US plan to cap the number of H-1B visas given annually to Indians at between 10 and 15 of the total number issued

There is no country-specif-ic limit on the 85000 H-1B work visas the United States issues every year and an es-timated 70 of them go to Indians

US has no plans to cap H-1B work visa program State Department

US President Donald Trump speaks before signing an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services at the White House in Washington US on June 24 2019

India rejects US report on attacks on minority Muslims

NEW DELHI - India on Sun-day rejected a US State Depart-mentrsquos annual report on religious freedom that raised questions about the governmentrsquos inabil-ity to curb violent attacks on the countryrsquos minority Muslims

Preparing for a visit by US Secretary of State Mike Pom-peo on Tuesday Indiarsquos foreign ministry issued a stiff rejoinder to the US criticism

ldquoIndia is proud of its secular credentials its status as the larg-est democracy and a pluralis-tic society with a longstanding commitment to tolerance and

inclusionrdquo Raveesh Kumar the ministryrsquos spokesman said in a statement

The State Department report released last Friday said some senior officials from Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos rul-ing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) last year had made ldquoinflammatory speechesrdquo against religious minorities

Kumar said Indiarsquos constitu-tion guarantees fundamental rights and religious freedom of all citizens including its minor-ity communities Muslims make up 14 percent of Indiarsquos 13

billion peopleldquoWe see no locus standi for a

foreign entity to pronounce on the state of our citizensrsquo con-stitutionally protected rightsrdquo Kumar said

The US State Department report examined attacks on mi-norities during 2018

ldquoMob attacks by violent ex-tremist Hindu groups against minority communities es-pecially Muslims continued throughout the year amid ru-mours that victims had traded or killed cows for beefrdquo the report said

REU

TER

SEr

in S

cott

India Bulletin14 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India Bulletin 15Saturday June 29 2019

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

REU

TER

S R

egis

Duv

igna

u

18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

847-401-2247JMathew47comcastnet

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

ile P

hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

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wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

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Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

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India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

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FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

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Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

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at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

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Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 15: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

India Bulletin 15Saturday June 29 2019

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

REU

TER

S R

egis

Duv

igna

u

18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

847-401-2247JMathew47comcastnet

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

ile P

hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

NOW HIRING

Email resume to

afzallhotmailcom

For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

commensurate with experience

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$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

For more information call

847-961-4234

Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

offers affordable advertising ratesCall today and watch your business grow

847-674-7941

CALL NOW 888-308-9050

LOW PRICE GUARANTEEDFINANCING OPTIONS FOR EVERYONE

+

ONE LOW PRICE SPECIAL$395 PER WINDOW - EVERYTHING INCLUDED

16 Piper Ln 127 Prospect Heights IL 60070

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$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

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$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

ELDERLY MOTHER

Gurdeep 847-507-9023 (Available on WhatsApp Also)

Kamal 256-425-1113

Contact

GOOD PAY FOOD and ACCOMODATION PROVIDED

HOTEL HELP WANTED

Please call Alkesh Patel at 224-200-9706

Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS FOR FRANCHISE HOTEL IN WISCONSIN

FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

Located in SE Indiana

Call Mark 812-487-2665

Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

Inquire by email at

alpmit01gmailcom or call

at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

HELP WANTED

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$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

Call 224-513-1051 for details

Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

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or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

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$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

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$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

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with advance payment

Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 16: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

Bollywood Beat FORTHCOMING MOVIE

Top 3 Bollywood Films Top 10 Bollywood Film Songs10) ldquoVe Maahirdquo - Kesari9) ldquoDil Royi Jayerdquo - De De Pyaar De8) ldquoHook Up Songrdquo - Student of the Year 27) ldquoAila Rerdquo - Malaal6) ldquoShuru Karein Kyardquo - Article 155) ldquoTera Ban Jaungardquo - Kabir Singh4) ldquoJugraafi yardquo - Super 303) ldquoTujhe Kitna Chahne Lagerdquo - Kabir Singh2) ldquoMain Deewana Terardquo - Arjun Patiala1) ldquoSlow Motionrdquo - Bharat

Bollywood TriviaPreity Zinta made her debut in which fi lm

Veteran actor Girish Karnad

dies at 81

Jnanpith award winning play-wright actor and fi lmmaker Girish Karnad aged 81 died in Bengaluru after suff ering from a long illness his family confi rmed Karnad was known for his versatile career spanning across mediums and genres Throughout his career Karnad received many awards and rec-ognitions beginning with the Padma Shri in 1974 Padma Bhushan in 1992 the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1994 and the Jnanpith Award in 1998

The Karnataka government declared a holiday in light of Karnadrsquos passing and an-nounced state mourning for a period of three days Tributes poured in for Karnad from across the world Politicians writers and other noted person-alities put out messages on so-cial media paying tribute to the playwright with President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minis-ter Narendra Modi also sharing condolences

ldquoSad to hear of the passing of Girish Karnad writer actor and doyen of Indian theatre Our cul-tural world is poorer today My condolences to his family and to the many who followed his work PresidentKovindrdquo the Presi-dentrsquos offi cial account tweeted

PM Modi wrote ldquoGirish Kar-nad will be remembered for his versatile acting across all medi-ums He also spoke passionately on causes dear to him His works will continue being popular in the years to come Saddened by his demise May his soul rest in peacerdquo

Answer 2

BannerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance EntertainmentHRX Films

ProducerPhantom Films

Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment

Reliance Entertainment

DirectorVikas Bahl

StarringHrithik RoshanMrunal Thakur

Virendra SaxenaPankaj Tripathi

Music ByAjay-Atul

Release DateJuly 12 2019

Super 30

Super 30 is an upcoming Indian biographical drama fi lm directed by Vikas Bahl based on the life of mathematician Anand Kumar and his educational program Super 30

The fi lm stars Hrithik Roshan as Kumar and Mrunal Thakur as his wife The soundtrack is by Ajay-Atul and movie is co-produced by Sajid Nadiadwala Super 30 will be Phantom Filmsrsquos last produc-tion The fi lm was shot in Ram-nagar Fort and in Sambhar Lake Town which was shown as Kota Rajasthan The trailer was released on 4 June 2019 and the fi lm is set to release on 12 July 2019

The fi rst look posters of Hrithik Roshan from Super 30 were un-veiled on 5 September 2018 to coincide with the Teacherrsquos Day in India Second poster with new release date was revealed on 12 January 2019 Another look of Hrithik Roshan from the fi lm un-veiled in a new poster on 2 JuneThe next day another poster with Roshan soaking in the rain of success with motto ldquoMisaal Bano Haqdaar Banordquo (Be an example be qualifi ed) was released One day later on 4 June offi cial trailer

1) Soldier2) Dil Se3) Sangharsh4) Kya Kehna

Farhan Akhtar made his direc-torial debut with which fi lm

Answer 2

1) Lakshya2) Dil Chahta Hai3) Don4) Luck By Chance

UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUTBOLLYWOODCELEBRITIES

Before marrying Kareena Kapoor Saif Ali Khan was married

to actress Amrita Singh who is 12 years older to him However now there is a 10-year gap between Kareena

and Saif

Karishma Kapoor was married to

industrialist Sanjay Kapoor in 2003 and got blessed with a

daughter and a son However the couple parted ways in 2016

1) Kabir Singh - Directed by Sandeep VangaStarring Shahid Kapoor and Kiara Advani

2) Article 15 - Directed by Anubhav SinhaStarring Ayushmann Khurrana Isha Talwar Sayani Gupta and Kumud Mishra

3) Bharat - Directed by Ali Abbas ZafarStarring Salman Khan Katrina Kaif Tabu Disha Patani Sunil Grover and Jackie Shroff

of the fi lm was released by Reli-ance Entertainment It garnered 41 million views since its release on YouTube

The filmrsquos producer reported that Hrithik Roshan will be ac-companied by Anand Kumar for the promotion of Super 30

Vikas Bahl has been alleged in sexual misconduct matters from actress Nayani Dixit and a Phan-tom employee He was fi red by Phantom which then disbanded with debates over direction credit Later Reliance Entertainment

cleared him of sexual misconduct charges post an internal inquiry and thus he was taken back as the director of the fi lm

When the trailer of the fi lm in which Hrithik will be seen play-ing the math wizard from Bihar Anand Kumar was unveiled social media was quick to slam it saying that it only reinforced the class-colour stereotype Patna-based Anand is well known for helping children from underprivi-leged sections to crack the elite IIT JEE exams

16 India Bulletin Saturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

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18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

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hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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MEDICAL HELP WANTED

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

52 rooms with Manager Apartment

2018 rev $310000Asking $885000

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Please call Manish Patel

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Comprehensive home inspections starting at $200

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Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

Customer database of 9000 + Excellent SEO

Valued at $250000 BEST OFFER THIS YEAR ONLY

25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

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Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 17: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

MOVIE REVIEW

Rating

Celebrity BirthdaysJune 29thAnand Ahuja (1983)

June 30thAvika Gor (1997)

July 1stRhea Chakraborty(1992)

July 4thNeena Gupta (1959)Toshi Sabri (1984)

Upcoming Films

Bollywood Beat

The Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case took a new turn when the Mumbai po-lice closed the case after they claimed that they didnrsquot find any evidence against the actor Ta-nushree then had mentioned in reports even though she is upset with this setback she will con-tinue her fight for justice

Tanushree who had knocked the doors of almost all women organizations including the Womenrsquos Commission has al-leged that she suffered sexual ha-rassment in the hands of Patekar on the sets of their film Horn Ok Pleasss and after many subse-quent complaints against the star no action was taken

She had also accused that the Womenrsquos Commission too hasnrsquot been providing her any help an allegation that was denied by the organization

According to the statement given by the Womenrsquos Commis-sion in a press conference they have clearly asserted that all nec-essary procedures were followed in the Tanushree DuttandashNana Patekar Me Too case While they confirmed that Tanushree had in-deed approached them for help they added that despite repeated summons the actress failed to appear before them and even sent a third party to give state-ments As per the quotes given by Chairperson Vijaya Rahat-kar in current reports she stated that amidst the notices that were sent to the accused and others Tanushree too was asked by the commission to come directly to give out details of the complaint

July 12thEvelyn Sharma (1986)

July 14thMadhu Sapre (1971)

July 5thZayed Khan (1980)

July 6thRanveer Singh (1985) Shweta Tripathi (1985)

July 7thKailash Kher (1973)

July 8thSukanya (1969) Neetu Singh (1958)

Tanushree fails to appear beforecommission

Satellite ShankarSalman KhanMegha Akash

SaahoPrabhas

Shraddha Kapoor

Arjun PatialaDiljit DosanjhKriti Sanon

Varun Sharma

Street DancerVarun Dhawan Shraddha Kapoor and Prabhu Deva

MarjaavaanSidharth MalhotraRakul Preet Singh

Batla HouseJohn Abraham Noora Fatehi

Mrunal Thakur

ChhichhoreShraddha Kapoor

Sushant Singh RajputVarun Sharma

Housefull 4Akshay Kumar Kriti Sanon

and Kriti Kharbanda

Dabangg 3Arbaaz Khan Salman Khan

and Sonakshi Sinha

17India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

ENTERTAINMENT

One of the burning issues of the country is the caste system Despite relevant laws and pro-visions one canrsquot deny that the discrimination of various com-munities continue with alarming regularity At times it manifests into shocking crimes The politi-cal class takes advantage of these conflicts and it further creates a divide Very few films in Bolly-wood have plots that actually re-volves around caste shockingly Anubhav Sinha however takes up the challenge motivated by the success of his last yearrsquos flick Mulk which dealt with religious tensions The result is Article 15 featuring the urban audiencersquos fa-vourite star Ayushmann Khurra-na in the leading role The trailer and content has already become a talking point So does Article 15 succeed in giving audiences a thrilling time Or does Anub-hav Sinha miss the bus this time Letrsquos analyse

Article 15 is the story of a righteous cop trying to solve a caste-related crime Ayan Ranjan (Ayushmann Khurrana) is an IPS officer from Delhi who has been transferred to a village named

Lalgaon in Uttar Pradesh as pun-ishment posting As soon as he joins duty he comes to know about a case involving three miss-ing girls from the Dalit commu-nity in the village The cops out there donrsquot investigate the matter citing that the case isnrsquot serious and the community often files false complaints The next day however the corpse of two of the missing girls ndash Shalu and Mamta ndash is found hanging on a tree The third girl Pooja is missing One of the girls from the community Gaura (Sayani Gupta) tells Ayan that these three girls used to work under the local contractor Anshu who used to pay them Rs 25 per day The girls then asked for a raise of just Rs 3 but it was re-jected by Anshu Hence they protested and left work Gaura alleges that Anshu possibly vio-lated the girls to teach them a lesson Ayan decides to inves-tigate the matter as he realizes that Gaura is indeed right But officer Brahmdutt Singh (Manoj Pahwa) working under Ayan secretly tries to change the nar-rative of the crime He plants a story in a newspaper that both the girls were in a same-sex relation-ship and thatrsquos why their fathers killed them In short it was not a caste-related crime but honour killing is what he tries to prove He also forces Dr Malti Ram (Ronjini Chakraborty) to change the post mortem report although itrsquos clear that Shalu and Mamta had been repeatedly gang raped and then hung on the tree Amidst all these challenges Ayan at-tempts to solve the case and find Pooja To top it all a Dalit under-ground leader Nishant (Mohd Zeeshan Ayyub) attacks police officer Jatav (Kumud Mishra) and Ayanrsquos PA Mayank (Ashish Verma) and sets their jeep on fire What happens next forms the rest of the film

Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis story is very hard-hit-ting and deserves to be told It is loosely inspired by events like the Badaun rape case and Una

flogging incident The various characters their dilemmas and of course their caste status is well put out and used However one also wishes the film didnrsquot have so many people as it becomes confusing Also not all contribute entirely to the main plot Anub-hav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis screenplay is engaging and keeps one hooked from start to finish Therersquos so much happening every minute and the writers try their best to keep audiences captivated A few scenes however should have been written in a more en-tertaining way Anubhav Sinha and Gaurav Solankis dialogues are one of the pillars of the film They take several scenes to an-other level And the writers donrsquot take a safe route The names of various castes are fearlessly men-tioned and thankfully the CBFC hasnrsquot chopped off these referenc-es either Itrsquos a pleasant surprise that even the F-word has been retained In one sequence the characters even discuss about the symbols of the political parties and itrsquos easy to understand what they are hinting at

Music has no scope in the film

and itrsquos not relegated even in the background Kahab Toh is played in the opening credits and its lyrics are quite sharp Shuru Karein Kya is played during the end credits and though it is catchy this rap track looks out of place considering the theme of the film Mangesh Dhakdes background score is not consis-tent but the exhilarating music el-evates impact Ewan Mulligans cinematography is quite raw and suits a film of this genre Nikhil Kovales production design is realistic Overall the look of the film is quite rich and even a bit haunting and it works Vishakha Kullarwars costumes are straight out of life especially the ones worn by the marginalized com-munities Yasha Ramchandanis editing is appropriate

On the whole Article 15 is a hard-hitting film that raises some important issues related to caste that are plaguing the country At the box office the powerful plot and brand Ayushmann will en-sure that it gets decent footfalls in the multiplexes

Article 15Banner

Benaras Media WorksZee Studios

ProducerAnubhav Sinha

Zee Studios

DirectorAnubhav Sinha

StarringAyushmann Khurrana

Isha TalwarSayani GuptaKumud Mishra

Music ByAnurag Saikia

DevinGingger

Released DateJune 28 2019

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

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18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

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hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

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Board-Certified Psychiatristneeded to work from his office viateleconferencing for mental health patients Prefer you also be trained

in pediatric and adolescent psychiatry

MEDICAL HELP WANTED

OR Call 866-696-3880

Fax resume to 866-376-8680 email medicalstaffrecruitingservicesgmailcom

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

52 rooms with Manager Apartment

2018 rev $310000Asking $885000

MOTEL FOR SALE

Please call Manish Patel

at 847-924-6188

Comprehensive home inspections starting at $200

Serving the NW suburbs

BULLS EYE HOME INSPECTION

CallText

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Northbrook IL

Call 224-730-4293

HELP WANTED

BPSUBWAY

HELP WANTEDIndian restaurant in LA CROSSE

WISCONSINLOOKING FOR TANDOOR amp

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EXPERIENCE PREFERRED

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CALL FOR MORE INFORMATION

319-929-5942

Call Kumar

314-422-5604

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Best Indian restaurant in Saint Louis Missouri looking for a

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847-674-7941 For pricing amp details

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EYEBROW THREADERS WANTEDChicago Salon hiring EXPERIENCED Eyebrow Threaders

Knowledge of Body Waxing a plusMust be able to work on Thursday Friday amp Saturday

Bring to interview either a model or pictures or facebook or instagram so we can see your work amp establish salary

1099 position daily tips and weekly pay

For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

NATURAL STONE RESTORATION BUSINESS

FOR SALE

INVEST AND GROW

Call or text 773-844-9020

Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

Customer database of 9000 + Excellent SEO

Valued at $250000 BEST OFFER THIS YEAR ONLY

25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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NOW HIRING

Email resume to

afzallhotmailcom

For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

For more information call

847-961-4234

Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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offers affordable advertising ratesCall today and watch your business grow

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$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

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AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

ELDERLY MOTHER

Gurdeep 847-507-9023 (Available on WhatsApp Also)

Kamal 256-425-1113

Contact

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HOTEL HELP WANTED

Please call Alkesh Patel at 224-200-9706

Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS FOR FRANCHISE HOTEL IN WISCONSIN

FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

Located in SE Indiana

Call Mark 812-487-2665

Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

Inquire by email at

alpmit01gmailcom or call

at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

Call 224-513-1051 for details

Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 18: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

By Devjyot Ghoshaland Alasdair Pal

NEW DELHI - Indiarsquos unem-ployment rate rose to 61 in the 201718 fiscal year the statistics ministry said presenting a chal-lenge for Prime Minister Naren-dra Modi to kick-start job cre-ation in his second term in office

The data that has been repeat-edly delayed was released a day

after Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in for his sec-ond term Indian voters gave him a big mandate in the general election that ended this month despite concerns over jobs and weak farm prices

ldquoIt shows the jobs crisis is still there there are not many new ones being createdrdquo said NR Bhanumurthy a professor at the National Institute of Public

Finance and Policy in New Del-hi regarding the new figure

Pronab Sen Indiarsquos former chief statistician said that small businesses had been especially weak while the unemployment rate was likely to have spiked af-ter the country replaced the ma-jority of its banknotes in a shock move in 2016

The unemployment number comes as another set of data re-leased showed that the economy grew at 58 in the January-March period its slowest pace in 17 quarters and falling behind Chinarsquos pace for the first time in nearly two years

The 61 figure matches data

earlier leaked to the Business Standard newspaper in January that said it was the highest level in at least 45 years

The paperrsquos report was based on an assessment carried out by the National Sample Survey Of-fice between July 2017 and June 2018

There has not been detailed of-ficial data on unemployment for several years and the govern-ment declined to provide com-parable numbers for the jobless rate

ldquoItrsquos a new design new met-ricrdquo chief statistician Pravin Srivastava told reporters He did not elaborate

ldquoIt would be unfair to compare it with the pastrdquo

The data also showed the con-tinuing gender imbalance in the Indian workforce that has one of the lowest female participation rates in the world

The statistics ministry said that the female labour participation rate in urban areas for the quar-ter ending December 2018 was 195 compared with 736 for males

ldquoIt is a long-term issue to do with social cultural and reli-gious reasonsrdquo Bhanumurthy said ldquoAny solution needs to come from the ground to tackle theserdquo

Modi faces lsquojobs crisisrsquo as unemployment hits 61

India removed from US currency monitoring list China stays

NEW DELHI - In its semi-annual report to US Congress on International Economic and Ex-change Rate Policies the depart-ment removed India and Switzer-land from the previous currency watch list of countries with po-tentially questionable foreign exchange policies

India along with China Japan Germany Switzerland and South Korea was placed in the bi-annual currency watch list in October last year

The US however continued to keep China on its watch list while urging the Asian nation to take necessary steps to avoid a ldquopersis-tently weak currencyrdquo

ldquoTreasury continues to urge China to take the necessary steps to avoid a persistently weak cur-rencyrdquo said US Treasury Sec-retary Steven Mnuchin in a statement

Mnuchin stated that Chinarsquos renminbi had fallen against the dollar by eight per cent over the last year He also noted that Chi-narsquos trade surplus with the US has also widened

ldquoChinarsquos goods trade surplus with US stands at $419 billion over the four quarters through December 2018rdquo the report said

Besides China the currency watch list also included Japan South Korea Germany Ire-

land Italy Malaysia Vietnam and Singapore according to the departmentrsquos latest report

ldquoTreasury found that nine ma-jor trading partners continue to warrant placement on Treasuryrsquos lsquoMonitoring Listrsquo of major trad-ing partners that merit close atten-tion to their currency practicesrdquo Mnuchin said

However the department in its report has declined to designate China or any other major trading partner as a currency manipulator

ldquoNo trading partner was found to have met the 1988 legisla-tive standards during the cur-rent reporting periodrdquo the report concluded

FILE PHOTO Job seekers attend a job fair organised by the employment de-partment of the Delhi state government in New Delhi India

iPhone price in India 4th highest in the world claims Deutsche Bank report

MUMBAI - If you are looking for the best price for an iPhone India is not the ideal country A new report has found that the price of iPhone XS in India is the fourth highest in the world At $1635 (roughly Rs 112000) the cost of iPhone XS in India is less only when compared to Bra-zil Turkey and Argentina said the report from Deutsche Bank Brazil is the worst place for buy an iPhone XS based on the price as Apple charges 164 premium over the US price of the iPhone in the country

ldquoDonrsquot lose or damage your iPhone on holiday in Brazil Tur-key Argentina India or Greece as iPhones are 25-65 more expensive than in the US - still the cheapest place to buy outside of Nigeria which we canrsquot quite explainrdquo said the ldquoMapping the Worldrsquos Prices 2019rdquo report from Deutsche Bank

Apart from Nigeria and United States Japan is the best place to buy a cheap iPhone The report

also revealed that iPhone models are cheaper in Bangladesh than in India

Apart from iPhone models the survey gives an account of the price differences of things like hotel rentals gas price and hair-cuts among others

Haircuts in Copenhagen Oslo and Zurich are 10-15 times as ex-pensive as in Dhaka Bengaluru Manila and Cairo the findings

showedldquoFor those living in Singapore

Copenhagen or Oslo you are actively discouraged from buy-ing a new car as policy makes it extraordinarily expensive So maybe walk or ride a bike more thererdquo said the report

London has the most expensive public transport in the world and is also the most costly place to hire a car according to the survey

Pakistan World Cup clash draws 229 million TV viewers in India

MUMBAI - The June 16 clash between neighbours India and Pakistan attracted 229 million television viewers in India ac-counting for over 60 of the screen audience for the first three weeks of the World Cup in the cricket-crazy nation

The first 27 matches in the 10-team quadrennial tournament which is being played in England and Wales attracted 381 million viewers according to Broadcast Audience Research Council of India

The Virat Kohli-led side had four matches - including the washout against New Zealand - slotted in during that period drawing a combined total of 321 million viewers

The rain-hit stop-start World Cup match at Old Trafford Man-

chester between the political rivals drew a massive global au-dience and organisers received nearly 800000 applications for tickets at the 23000-capacity stadium

Official broadcaster Star India is showing the World Cup in six languages including English

The broadcasterrsquos live stream-ing platform Hotstar saw 100 million daily active users during the India-Pakistan match mak-ing it the highest-ever single day reach for the platform

India and Pakistan have not hosted a cricket series between their countries since 2013 due to political tensions India extended their unblemished World Cup re-cord against Pakistan to 7-0 after securing an 89-run victory in the June 16 encounter

Indiarsquos Rohit Sharma celebrates his century with Virat Kohli

Reu

ters

And

rew

Boy

ers

A worker refurbishes an Apple Iphone at a workshop of the Oxflo company specialised in refurbishment of broken European smartphones which will be resold and provided with a warranty as part of an eco-responsible approach in Lusignac France on June 20 2019

REU

TER

S R

egis

Duv

igna

u

18 Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWSIndia Bulletin

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

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SAl

asda

ir Pa

l

India Bulletin

James Mathew

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

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SPa

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Ros

sign

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hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

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SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

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This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

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India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 19: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

HEALTH amp SCIENCE19Saturday June 29 2019

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

By Alasdair Pal and Suchitra Mohanty

NEW DELHI - The Supreme Court on Monday ordered an investigation into an outbreak of ldquobrain feverrdquo that has killed at least 122 children after hear-ing a petition in which the state and central governments were accused of negligence

The disease Acute Encepha-litis Syndrome believed to be caused by dehydration and mal-nutrition has reached endemic proportions in Muzaff arpur a dirt-poor district of the eastern state of Bihar which has some of the worst child health statistics anywhere in the world

A similar outbreak killed 350 children in Muzaff arpur in 2014

leading to questions about why the state and central governments had not done more to combat the disease

ldquoWe issue notice to the Bihar government seeking a detailed responserdquo said Justice Sanjiv Khanna a Supreme Court judge on Monday in response to a pe-tition fi led by activist lawyer Manohar Pratap

The petitions known as public interest litigations are a common way for citizens to pressure state and national governments into action

A copy of the petition seen by Reuters said AES ldquois completely curable and lives of young chil-dren are being lost due to the in-action of the state machinery

ldquoMost of the deaths are occur-

Supreme Court orders investigation into lsquobrain feverrsquo child deathsring due to lack of medical facili-ties in the area of outbreakrdquo the petition said

On Monday Indiarsquos health ministry reiterated a promise fi rst made in 2014 that it would open a 100-bed childrenrsquos ward in the district

Indiarsquos leaders are coming un-der fi re for their lack of response

Biharrsquos Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was accosted by angry parents when he visited the hos-pital for the fi rst time last Tues-day three weeks after the crisis began

His health minister was criti-cised after he asked about the score in a cricket match between India and Pakistan during a tele-vised meeting to discuss the outbreak

On a visit to the district last week several doctors told Re-uters the deaths were preventable with basic treatment and educa-tion of those most at risk - a sym-bol of Indiarsquos growing inequality The outbreak sparked a nation-wide conversation about how the country treats its poorest

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made no public statement on the crisis though his health minister Harsh Vardhan said the Indian leader is monitoring the situation

India the worldrsquos sixth larg-

est economy has its own space programme and major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai are home to world-class hospitals

Those in Muzzafarpur how-ever are in a poor condition with frequent power cuts At one hospital a Reuters reporter vis-ited there was the stench of urine in the corridors and stray goats roaming its grounds

Vardhan said the central gov-ernment was providing ldquoall pos-sible supportrdquo to Bihar while the state government has also de-fended its response to the crisis

A relative sits next to a child patient who is suff ering from acute encephalitis syndrome at a hospital in Muzaff arpur Bihar June 20 2019

Kashmir separatists ready for talks Indian government says

By Fayaz Bukhari

SRINAGAR - The leader of disputed Kashmirrsquos largest sepa-ratist group said it was ready for talks with Indiarsquos government on Monday after the state governor said he was optimistic about dialogue

The Muslim - majority Kashmir valley is at the heart of more than seven decades of hostility between nuclear arch-rivals India and Pakistan Both claim it in full but rule it in part

Rhetoric from both sides as well as Kashmiri separatists

some of whom want to join Pak-istan has been highly charged since a February suicide car bomb attack by a Pakistan-based militant group killed more than 40 Indian police in the part of the region it controls

Any talks to resolve the con-fl ict would be hugely diffi cult

REU

TER

SAl

asda

ir Pa

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India Bulletin

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Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

ile P

hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

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SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

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aul C

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s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

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Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

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Service upgradeViolation correction

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 20: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

Biz Briefs

Indiarsquos gold demand could fall 10 in 2019 from a year ago to the lowest level in three years as record high local prices dent retail purchases during a key festive season the head of an industry body told Reuters

Lower purchases by India the worldrsquos second biggest consumer after China could limit a rally in global prices that hit a 6-year high earlier this week

ldquoOf late customers are not used to such a jump in pricesrdquo Anantha Padmanabhan chairman of the All India Gem and Jewel-lery Domestic Council (GJC) told Reuters by telephone

ldquoThey will not raise allocations to buy gold just because prices have risen Volume-wise demand will drop 10 from last yearrdquo

Local gold prices hit a re-cord 35960 rupees ($519) per 10 grams on Tuesday having jumped more than 10 percent over the past month rising in line with international prices on tensions in the Middle East

Indiarsquos gold consumption dipped 15 in 2018 to 7604 tonnes below a 10-year average of 838 tonnes

United extends 737 MAX

cancellationsCHICAGO - United Airlines

said on Wednesday it has decided to remove the Boeing 737 MAX from its fl ying schedule until Sept 3 leading to about 1900 to-tal fl ight cancellations in August

The Federal Aviation Admin-istration earlier said it has identi-fi ed a new potential risk that Boe-ing Co must address on its 737 MAX before the jet can return to service

Indiarsquos gold demand could

fall to 3 year low

If you need legal representation put an aggressiveexperienced lawyer on your team The Law Office of

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HEALTH amp SCIENCEBUSINESS20 Saturday June 29 2019India Bulletin

By Swati Bhat

MUMBAI - Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Viral Acharya has resigned six months before the scheduled end of his term in offi ce citing personal reasons the central bank said on Monday adding to concerns about the independence of the central bank

Acharyarsquos departure is not surprising as he had previously

clashed with Prime Minister Na-rendra Modirsquos government over an erosion of the central bankrsquos independence

His resignation is likely to make the RBI more dovish over monetary policy and more will-ing to cut interest rates econo-mists said Acharya who is in charge of departments that look at monetary policy and exchange rate markets had been regarded as more of an infl ation hawk

RBI Deputy Governor Viral Acharya quits adding to independence concerns

Acharya submitted his resigna-tion letter a few weeks ago say-ing he was unable to continue his term beyond July 23 due to unavoidable personal circum-stances the RBI said in a release

He will return to the New York University Stern School of Busi-ness in August instead of Feb-ruary next year the Business Standard newspaper said

His resignation has been talked about as a possibility ever since governor Urjit Patelrsquos sudden departure in early December

Acharya blew the lid off the tensions between Modirsquos govern-ment and the RBI in a scathing speech last October

Staunchly defending the need for central bank independence Acharya made public disputes with the government over issues ranging from lending curbs more cash availability to non-banking fi nance companies (NBFCs) and who controls the RBIrsquos reserves

In a separate development a panel deciding how much of the central bankrsquos so-called ldquoexcess fundsrdquo should go to the govern-ment further delayed submitting its report as a senior government offi cial who is on the panel dis-agreed with its proposals sources said on Monday

Acharya was the third key se-nior central bank offi cial under the Modi government to resign following the departures of for-mer RBI governors Raghuram Rajan in 2016 and Urjit Patel in December 2018

Economists said that while the economyrsquos current weak-ness does warrant monetary and fi scal stimulus lack of an infl a-tion-fi ghting focus on the central bankrsquos monetary policy com-mittee could be a concern going ahead

ldquoThe risks of undermining the central bankrsquos independence are potentially catastrophicrdquo Acharya had said in his October speech adding that rash moves could trigger a ldquocrisis of confi -dence in capital marketsrdquo

The minutes of the RBIrsquos June monetary policy commit-tee meeting released last week showed a clear change in focus towards faltering growth amid largely muted infl ation

Acharya and Chetan Ghate though were the only members who cautioned about the risks of higher infl ation if there was a higher budget defi cit and a sus-tained rise in food prices as an uncertain monsoon and volatile global crude oil prices threaten

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Viral Acharya arrives to attend a news conference after a monetary policy review in Mumbai

RBI says foreign firms can process abroad but must store data in India

By Aditya Kalra

NEW DELHI - Foreign pay-ment fi rms such as Mastercard and Visa can process transac-tions made in India outside of the country but the related data should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours the Re-serve Bank of India (RBI) said on Wednesday

The announcement was made to clarify the central bankrsquos direc-tive in April last year that man-dated foreign fi rms to store their payments data ldquoonly in Indiardquo for ldquounfettered supervisory accessrdquo

The RBI rules led to an ag-gressive lobbying eff ort from the United States government and American companies who said the directive would increase in-frastructure costs and hurt fi rmsrsquo investment plans A request to dilute the rules was declined last year Reuters reported

On Wednesday the RBI stuck to its position but clarifi ed that payment transactions can be pro-cessed outside the country if the companies so wish The previ-ous RBI directive was silent on whether data can be processed abroad or should only be donelocally

Still even in cases where the transactions are processed abroad

the RBI said such data must be ldquodeleted from the systems abroad and brought back to Indiardquo within 24 hours of payment processing

ldquoThe clarity on processing and the ability to do so overseas is a welcome development Although the clarifi cations do not ease the local-only storage requirementrdquo said Kriti Trehan a partner spe-cializing in technology law at the Law Offi ces of Panag amp Babu

Mastercard and Visa did not im-mediately respond to a request for comment

The RBI clarifi cation comes days after Indiarsquos commerce min-istry following a meeting with technology and payment compa-nies said the central bank would ldquolook intordquo concerns raised by the industry

The diff erences between Amer-ican companies and India have further fuelled trade tensions be-tween New Delhi and Washing-ton On Wednesday US Secre-tary of State Mike Pompeo sought to reduce these tensions promis-ing a renewed focus on negotiat-ing better ties but gave few spe-cifi cs during a visit to the Indian capital

India wants more stringent data storage rules so it can better ac-cess data and conduct investiga-tions when the need arises

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

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hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Board-Certified Psychiatristneeded to work from his office viateleconferencing for mental health patients Prefer you also be trained

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MEDICAL HELP WANTED

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

52 rooms with Manager Apartment

2018 rev $310000Asking $885000

MOTEL FOR SALE

Please call Manish Patel

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Comprehensive home inspections starting at $200

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Call 224-730-4293

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HELP WANTEDIndian restaurant in LA CROSSE

WISCONSINLOOKING FOR TANDOOR amp

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319-929-5942

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EYEBROW THREADERS WANTEDChicago Salon hiring EXPERIENCED Eyebrow Threaders

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Bring to interview either a model or pictures or facebook or instagram so we can see your work amp establish salary

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For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

NATURAL STONE RESTORATION BUSINESS

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INVEST AND GROW

Call or text 773-844-9020

Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

Customer database of 9000 + Excellent SEO

Valued at $250000 BEST OFFER THIS YEAR ONLY

25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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NOW HIRING

Email resume to

afzallhotmailcom

For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

For more information call

847-961-4234

Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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offers affordable advertising ratesCall today and watch your business grow

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AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

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Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

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FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

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Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

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at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

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Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 21: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

HEALTH amp SCIENCE21Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

By Aditya Kalra Devjyot Ghoshal and Aditi Shah

NEW DELHI - India has told foreign e-commerce firms such as Amazon and Walmartrsquos Flipkart that they must ensure compliance with new foreign investment rules aimed at deterring them from providing steep online discounts three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said that while the gov-ernment was prepared to listen to concerns about its new foreign di-rect investment rules (FDI) it was committed to protecting small traders from predatory behaviour by foreign-funded companies the sources said

The comments were made by Goyal during a closed-door meet-ing on Monday with several e-commerce companies It comes in a week when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is due to visit New Delhi - he is expected to arrive late on Tuesday - and trade tensions have heightened between the two countries

India from Feb 1 imposed new e-commerce FDI rules to help

hundreds of thousands of small traders but small businesses and a right-wing group close to Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos ruling party say there are still issues They allege big online retailers use complex business structures to circumvent federal rules and still burn billions of dollars to offer discounts

Amazon and Flipkart say theyrsquove complied with the rules and deny any wrongdoing Both companies and the US govern-ment protested against the rules in January saying they would force firms to change their busi-ness structures Reuters has reported

Goyal during the Monday meeting defended the govern-mentrsquos new FDI policy saying the rules should in no way be violated by any company both in letter and in spirit The government will not allow e-commerce firmsrsquo dis-counting practices to affect small shopkeepers Goyal said accord-ing to three industry executives in attendance

ldquoThe minister was clear and di-rectrdquo said one of the executives

Flipkart CEO Kalyan Krish-

India warns foreign e-commerce firms likeAmazon and Flipkart over discounts

namurthy in a statement said the company looked forward to work-ing with the government and Goy-al had engaged ldquoin a candid posi-tive amp progressiverdquo discussion

Amazon said it welcomed the ldquoopen amp candid discussions amp the promise of continuing engage-mentrdquo with the government add-ing it was committed to support-ing various Indian government initiatives

In a statement on Tuesday the commerce ministry said it had formed a committee to hear griev-ances on issues related to FDI in e-commerce adding it will en-sure small retailers thrive in the country It did not detail discus-sions around the question of steep online discounts

The government brought in the new policy in February af-ter complaints from small Indian traders who said the e-commerce giants used their control over in-ventory from affiliated vendors to create an unfair marketplace in which they offered major dis-counts Such practices are now prohibited

The rules led to a brief dis-ruption of Amazonrsquos online op-

erations in February and shocked Walmart which had just months before invested $16 billion in ac-quiring control of Indiarsquos Flipkart in its biggest ever deal

The United States government and American firms have voiced concerns about several recent In-dian policies Other than stricter e-commerce rules India has de-manded companies to store more of their data locally In 2017 the United States lodged a written protest against Indiarsquos decision to cap medical device prices

Goyal has had a series of meet-

ings since last week with foreign and Indian e-commerce firms and technology companies with an aim to iron out policy issues He has also discussed what govern-ment press releases describe as ldquothreatsrdquo local firms face from ldquolarge foreign competitionrdquo

On Monday concerns around online discounts available on Am-azon and Flipkart were discussed specifically during the meeting with both companies asked by government officials about how they price products online the sources said

FILE PHOTO The logo of Amazon is seen at the company logistics centre in Boves France on May 13 2019

REU

TER

SPa

scal

Ros

sign

olF

ile P

hoto

Thurs 9am-630pm amp Sat 9am-4pmMon-Wed Fri 9am-6pm

Sunday Closed

India Bulletin

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Board-Certified Psychiatristneeded to work from his office viateleconferencing for mental health patients Prefer you also be trained

in pediatric and adolescent psychiatry

MEDICAL HELP WANTED

OR Call 866-696-3880

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

52 rooms with Manager Apartment

2018 rev $310000Asking $885000

MOTEL FOR SALE

Please call Manish Patel

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Comprehensive home inspections starting at $200

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WISCONSINLOOKING FOR TANDOOR amp

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EYEBROW THREADERS WANTEDChicago Salon hiring EXPERIENCED Eyebrow Threaders

Knowledge of Body Waxing a plusMust be able to work on Thursday Friday amp Saturday

Bring to interview either a model or pictures or facebook or instagram so we can see your work amp establish salary

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For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

NATURAL STONE RESTORATION BUSINESS

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INVEST AND GROW

Call or text 773-844-9020

Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

Customer database of 9000 + Excellent SEO

Valued at $250000 BEST OFFER THIS YEAR ONLY

25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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NOW HIRING

Email resume to

afzallhotmailcom

For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

For more information call

847-961-4234

Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

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Gurdeep 847-507-9023 (Available on WhatsApp Also)

Kamal 256-425-1113

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HOTEL HELP WANTED

Please call Alkesh Patel at 224-200-9706

Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS FOR FRANCHISE HOTEL IN WISCONSIN

FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

Located in SE Indiana

Call Mark 812-487-2665

Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

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alpmit01gmailcom or call

at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

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Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 22: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

By Tom Arnold

LONDON - Sovereign wealth funds are piling into India buying stakes in everything from airports to renewable energy attracted by political stability a growing middle class and reforms making it more enticing for foreigners to invest

Wealth and state pension funds are expanding their horizons to private markets to complement an existing focus on stocks and bonds

ldquoIndia is popular with sovereign wealth fundsrdquo said Tihir Sarkar

London-based partner at Cleary Gottlieb which counts several prominent sovereign funds as clients

ldquoAlmost every jurisdiction in the western world is raising the bar for entry for foreign inves-tors but in India itrsquos the other way round Therersquos also the attraction of the demographics and a lot of assets that sovereign funds like such as infrastructure where therersquos a huge appetite for foreign fundingrdquo

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modirsquos election win last month consolidated his Hindu national-

ist partyrsquos power base and is ex-pected to stimulate further foreign investment

Foreign institutional investor flows into Indian equities are $11 billion year-to-date surpassing the total annual tally in each of the four previous years and setting 2019 on course for the highest an-nual inflows since 2012 Indiarsquos benchmark BSE index has soared nearly 10 year-to-date

ldquoThe rapid rise of an educated middle class offers enormous op-portunities for the deployment of long-term capital the kind that sovereign wealth funds are ide-ally suited to providerdquo said Ravi Menon chief executive officer of HSBC Asset Management India

THE NEW CHINAThe attention sovereign funds

are giving India is like that they have paid to China now clouded by a trade war with the United States said a banker specializ-ing in institutional investors In the public markets funds were focused on public equity and fixed income he said In the pri-vate market momentum is also building

Private equity deal activity in India surged to $19 billion in 2018 the highest level in at least

a decade according to PitchBook data Sovereign wealth funds and pension funds participated in about two-thirds of that amount

Among recent deals Singa-porersquos GIC sovereign wealth fund and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) this month agreed to make a further invest-ment of $495 million in renew-able energy firm Greenko Energy Holdings which has wind solar and hydro projects

India is widening its use of so-lar and wind energy to help reduce its reliance on fossil fuels

In April ADIA and Indiarsquos Na-tional Investment amp Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) agreed to buy a 49 stake in the airport unit of Indian conglomerate GVK Power amp Infrastructure

Another wealth fund is in talks on an infrastructure investment while Canadian pension funds are seeking similar deals said a source familiar with the matter

Canada Pension Plan Invest-ment Board and GIC earlier this year participated in a $1458 mil-lion buyout of Oakridge Inter-national School an operator of schools in India

ADIA the worldrsquos third-biggest sovereign wealth fund which has been investing in Indian equities

and fixed income for years has broadened its focus to include as-set classes such as infrastructure real estate and private equities said people familiar with ADIArsquos thinking

Its increased interest in India is driven by the countryrsquos strong growth potential positive demo-graphics and continued economic development the people said More than half of Indiarsquos 13 bil-lion population is aged under 25

The push comes as India and the United Arab Emirates seek to strengthen economic and trade ties

REFORM PUSHRegulatory reforms are also

bolstering sentiment and drawing in wealth funds

Indian-based fund manag-ers were from this year licensed to manage foreignersrsquo portfolio holdings in the country where previously such assets had to be managed outside India

Prashant Khemka founder of White Oak Capital Management which advises London-listed Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust said that change had helped kick-start the onshore fund man-agement industry for foreign-sourced funds

India becomes investment darling for sovereign wealth and pension funds

FILE PHOTO Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrives to address his supporters after the election results at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquar-ter in New Delhi India on May 23 2019

REU

TER

SAd

nan

Abid

iFile

Pho

to

India Bulletin22 Saturday June 29 2019

BUSINESS

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

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For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

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Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

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India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

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Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

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at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

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Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 23: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

HEALTH amp SCIENCE23Saturday June 29 2019

SPORTS

By Amlan Chakraborty

SOUTHAMPTON England - Indiarsquos Mohammed Shami made a fairytale World Cup debut with a final over hat-trick but it was team mate Jasprit Bumrah who produced an extraordinary dis-play of virtuoso bowling in last Saturdayrsquos narrow escape against Afghanistan

In a supreme display of con-trol and accuracy Bumrah kept lobbing the white Kookaburra ball unerringly at the feet of the petrified Afghan batsmen at the Hampshire Bowl

Shami (4-40) became only the second Indian after Chetan

Sharma in 1987 to claim a hat-trick in the World Cup but Bum-rah walked away with the man-of-the-match award for what his relatively modest figures of 2-39 do not reveal

Afghanistan were inching to-wards an upset win with Rahmat Shah and Hashmatullah Shahidi looking at home on a slow pitch on which Indiarsquos vaunted lineup had earlier managed a below-par 224-8

Virat Kohli then did what the India captain usually does in search of a breakthrough and brought back Bumrah for a second spell

The 25-yer-old duly turned the

Bumrah burnishes death-overs reputation with yorker barragematch on its head conjuring up a maiden double-wicket over ac-counting for both batsmen in a span of three deliveries

Afghanistanrsquos never-say-die at-titude meant the job was not done yet

Mohammad Nabi was ap-proaching his fifty and Afghani-stan needed 21 runs from 12 balls when Bumrah returned to burnish his death-overs reputation

Bowling yorkers at will is the quickrsquos calling card and he hurled them last Saturday with ice in his veins

He sent down five yorkers - Nabi stepped forward to turn one of them into a full toss - in that

over and conceded only five runs to leave Shami with some cushion going into the final over

ldquoItrsquos simple We wanted to use him smartly when the con-ditions allowrdquo Kohli said of his spearhead

ldquoHe is the bowler who can do the damage at any stage of the in-nings and the opposition knows that as well

ldquoThe communication was to finish him off at 49th over so that Shami has enough runs to defend in the last over and yeah the plan worked really well todayrdquo

It was a bowling masterclass

spread over three spells with Bumrah containing in the first and wrecking in the second before setting the stage for Shamirsquos last over heroics

ldquoWhat we wanted was to cre-ate pressure by taking the run rate highrdquo Bumrah said

ldquoAs soon as the run rate goes up theyrsquoll create chances That was the plan And it was a good day It workedrdquo

Before the match Bumrah had complained that the English pitches are the flattest in one-day cricket where the ball does not re-ally seam or swing

Indiarsquos Jasprit Bumrah reacts during match

Kohli fined for excessive appealing against Afghanistan

SOUTHAMPTON - India captain Virat Kohli has been fined 25 of his match fee for excessive appealing in last Sat-urdayrsquos tense World Cup contest against Afghanistan the Interna-tional Cricket Council (ICC) has announced

The two-time champions sur-vived a scare against Afghani-stan who eventually fell 11

runs short of a major upset after restricting India to 224-8 in the low-scoring contest

India were desperate for a breakthrough when Jasprit Bum-rah struck Rahmat Shah on the pad and Kohli looked unhappy after the leg-before appeal was turned down

ldquoSaturdayrsquos incident occurred in the 29th over of the Afghani-

stan innings when Kohli ad-vanced towards umpire Aleem Dar in an aggressive manner when appealing an lbw deci-sionrdquo the governing body said in a statement

The India captain was found to have breached the ICC code of conduct article relating to excessive appealing during an international match

Imag

es v

ia R

eute

rsP

aul C

hild

s

India Bulletin

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

offers affordable advertising ratesCall today and watch your business grow

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Board-Certified Psychiatristneeded to work from his office viateleconferencing for mental health patients Prefer you also be trained

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MEDICAL HELP WANTED

OR Call 866-696-3880

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

52 rooms with Manager Apartment

2018 rev $310000Asking $885000

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Comprehensive home inspections starting at $200

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EYEBROW THREADERS WANTEDChicago Salon hiring EXPERIENCED Eyebrow Threaders

Knowledge of Body Waxing a plusMust be able to work on Thursday Friday amp Saturday

Bring to interview either a model or pictures or facebook or instagram so we can see your work amp establish salary

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For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

NATURAL STONE RESTORATION BUSINESS

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INVEST AND GROW

Call or text 773-844-9020

Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

Customer database of 9000 + Excellent SEO

Valued at $250000 BEST OFFER THIS YEAR ONLY

25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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NOW HIRING

Email resume to

afzallhotmailcom

For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

For more information call

847-961-4234

Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

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AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

ELDERLY MOTHER

Gurdeep 847-507-9023 (Available on WhatsApp Also)

Kamal 256-425-1113

Contact

GOOD PAY FOOD and ACCOMODATION PROVIDED

HOTEL HELP WANTED

Please call Alkesh Patel at 224-200-9706

Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS FOR FRANCHISE HOTEL IN WISCONSIN

FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

Located in SE Indiana

Call Mark 812-487-2665

Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

Inquire by email at

alpmit01gmailcom or call

at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

Call 224-513-1051 for details

Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

Thakkar a Citizen of United States residing at 1037 Shannock Ln Unit 21D Schaumburg IL 60193 USA

hereby change my name to Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar Thakkar

from Pinakin Bhadreshkumar Thakkar for all future purposes

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Waxer and Threader Wanted

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right candidate would possess great computer skills be efficient with Excel Word must be flexible with schedule strong work ethic and very organized

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 24: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

By Linda Carroll

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

For women smokers ages 18 to 49 the risk of a deadly type of heart attack was more than 13 times higher than it was for non-smoking counterparts re-searchers reported in the Jour-

nal of the American College of Cardiology

ldquoThis study sheds new light on the risk impact that smoking has in provoking major heart attacks especially in younger and female smokersrdquo said coauthor Dr Ever Grech an interventional cardiol-ogist at the South Yorkshire Car-diothoracic Center at the North-ern General Hospital in Sheffield UK ldquoI hope (the study) will correct the perception by young smokers that heart attack risks only arise much later in liferdquo

There was the hint of some good news in the new study When women quit smoking their risk of a major heart at-tack dropped back to that of non-smokers

ldquoThis reversibility was a sur-prise which I regard as a lsquosil-ver liningrsquo within the dark cloud of smoking outcomesrdquo Grech said in an email ldquoThis will undoubtedly incentivize those smokers who may have genuine concerns regarding their lon-ger term health and realize the massive benefits of abstainingrdquo

Grech and his colleagues stud-ied five years of data on patients who came to their hospital with

a so-called ST elevation myo-cardial infarction (STEMI) which results from a complete blockage of a major coronary artery

Grech and his colleagues com-pared the 3343 STEMI patients with data on the entire population served by the South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre using 3 years of information gathered on residents aged 18 or older by the Integrated Household Survey from the United Kingdom Office for National Statistics

After analyzing all the data the researchers determined that smoking was associated with a significantly greater increase in

the STEMI risk for women than men Compared to their non-smoking counterparts female smokers were 662 times more likely to have a major heart at-tack while male smokers were 440 times more likely to have a major heart attack

Younger women smokers those under age 50 saw the highest increase in risk They were 1322 times more likely to experience a major heart attack compared to their nonsmok-ing counterparts Male smokers in the same age group were 86 times more likely to experience a STEMI compared to nonsmoking counterparts

Young women smokers at much higher risk of deadly heart attack

While smoking boosts the likelihood of heart attack in both men and women of all ages it has a much more powerful effect in younger women especially those under 50 a new study suggests

Donald Trump

Trump to order hospitals to be transparent about healthcare costs

President Donald Trump will sign an executive order aimed at requiring hospitals to be more transparent about prices before charging patients for healthcare services Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar said on Monday

The executive order will di-rect HHS to issue a rule that will mandate hospitals to disclose in

an ldquoeasy-to-read patient-friend-ly formatrdquo what prices patients and insurers will actually end up paying Azar said

The order will ultimately re-quire healthcare providers and insurers to provide patients with information about the out-of-pocket costs theyrsquoll face before they receive healthcare services he said

India Bulletin24 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

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Board-Certified Psychiatristneeded to work from his office viateleconferencing for mental health patients Prefer you also be trained

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Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

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Knowledge of Body Waxing a plusMust be able to work on Thursday Friday amp Saturday

Bring to interview either a model or pictures or facebook or instagram so we can see your work amp establish salary

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For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

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Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

Customer database of 9000 + Excellent SEO

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25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

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NOW HIRING

Email resume to

afzallhotmailcom

For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

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Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

For more information call

847-961-4234

Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

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Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

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Gurdeep 847-507-9023 (Available on WhatsApp Also)

Kamal 256-425-1113

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HOTEL HELP WANTED

Please call Alkesh Patel at 224-200-9706

Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS FOR FRANCHISE HOTEL IN WISCONSIN

FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

Located in SE Indiana

Call Mark 812-487-2665

Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

Inquire by email at

alpmit01gmailcom or call

at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

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A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

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Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

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Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

Thakkar a Citizen of United States residing at 1037 Shannock Ln Unit 21D Schaumburg IL 60193 USA

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29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 25: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

By Carolyn Crist

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of child-hood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

ldquoOne of the biggest challenges we have in our society is that so many people are living longer and developing dementia later in liferdquo said Andy Lowndes dep-uty chair of the Playlist for Life charity in Glasgow Scotland The charity has so far trained 4650 health care staff to use mu-sic to treat dementia and it es-timates that its volunteers have reached more than 21000 people since 2015

Given the lack of drugs for treating dementia ldquoour big in-terest in non-pharmaceutical ap-proachesrdquo Lowndes told Reuters Health by phone

Through its Music Detective program the Playlist for Life charity encourages families to speak to their relatives to find out which pieces of music trigger happy memories for them Ide-ally the playlists would be made before family members develop dementia

A recent article in The Lancet Neurology describes a presenta-tion earlier this year by Lowndes and University of Edinburgh psychiatrist Dr Tom Russ at the Edinburgh Science Festival

Founded in 2013 Playlist for Life was established by Scot-

Music playlists could help dementia patientstish broadcaster Sally Magnus-son Lowndes explained in the presentation When her mother developed dementia Magnusson found that playing familiar music sparked memories and brought joy so she created the charity to share the technique with others

ldquoAlthough her mother had al-most lost the ability to use words whenever Sally would sing the soundtrack of her life her moth-er would still be able to sing the song from start to finish and har-monize beautifullyrdquo Lowndes said ldquoFragments of memo-ries were connected to those personally meaningful songsrdquo

Playlist for Life volunteers arenrsquot certified music therapists but they adhere to the 5th edi-tion of the Gerdner protocol

developed at Stanford Univer-sity according to the article and they suggest timing the ses-sions 30 minutes before difficult activities such as bathing

To create a playlist Lowndes recommends three steps

First check the top songs when the person was between ages the ages of 10 and 30 when many milestone memories are created Playlist for Life created ldquo100 Years A Century of Songrdquo which lists the 100 most popular songs each year between 1915-2015

Second add ldquoinheritancerdquo tracks that stem from childhood

memories or were contributed by best friends or former girlfriends or boyfriends

ldquoOne of the songs on my play-list comes from My Fair Lady which my father would put on every Sunday to see who would wash the dishes to not listen to the musicrdquo Lowndes said with a chuckle

Third add ldquoidentityrdquo tracks that connect with heritage na-tionality and ethnicity For instance Lowndes is from Glasgow and wants to remem-ber that heritage so he added songs he heard as a child while attending church

Personalized music playlists that rekindle memories of childhood and happy moments may bring joy to dementia patients because music can activate parts of the brain not affected by the disease experts say

Average pregnant woman in US may have poor nutritionBy Linda Carroll

Many pregnant women in the US may not be getting enough of certain crucial nutrients while others may be getting too much a new study suggests

Based a study of more than 1000 pregnant women re-searchers estimated that even with supplements many wom-

en were getting inadequate levels of magnesium vitamin D vitamin E and iron In con-trast most women were getting too much sodium and many were consuming too much fo-lic acid and iron researchers reported in JAMA Network Open

ldquoThe very high sodium intakes among pregnant women are sim-

ilar to that of most US adults so similar strategies for sodium reduction (amongst the general population) are recommendedrdquo said Regan Bailey an associate professor of nutritional science at Purdue University ldquoWom-en concerned about their diet should work with a registered dietician or qualified healthcare professionalrdquo

HEALTH amp SCIENCE25Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCEIndia Bulletin

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

offers affordable advertising ratesCall today and watch your business grow

847-674-7941

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Board-Certified Psychiatristneeded to work from his office viateleconferencing for mental health patients Prefer you also be trained

in pediatric and adolescent psychiatry

MEDICAL HELP WANTED

OR Call 866-696-3880

Fax resume to 866-376-8680 email medicalstaffrecruitingservicesgmailcom

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

52 rooms with Manager Apartment

2018 rev $310000Asking $885000

MOTEL FOR SALE

Please call Manish Patel

at 847-924-6188

Comprehensive home inspections starting at $200

Serving the NW suburbs

BULLS EYE HOME INSPECTION

CallText

815-207-1391

Northbrook IL

Call 224-730-4293

HELP WANTED

BPSUBWAY

HELP WANTEDIndian restaurant in LA CROSSE

WISCONSINLOOKING FOR TANDOOR amp

CURRY CHEF KITCHEN STAFF amp SERVING STAFF

EXPERIENCE PREFERRED

SERIOUS INQUIRIES ONLY

CALL FOR MORE INFORMATION

319-929-5942

Call Kumar

314-422-5604

HELP WANTED

Nice residence provided

Best Indian restaurant in Saint Louis Missouri looking for a

Helper Tandoori amp Servers Market salary with the experience

We accept name change ads

Call

847-674-7941 For pricing amp details

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

EYEBROW THREADERS WANTEDChicago Salon hiring EXPERIENCED Eyebrow Threaders

Knowledge of Body Waxing a plusMust be able to work on Thursday Friday amp Saturday

Bring to interview either a model or pictures or facebook or instagram so we can see your work amp establish salary

1099 position daily tips and weekly pay

For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

NATURAL STONE RESTORATION BUSINESS

FOR SALE

INVEST AND GROW

Call or text 773-844-9020

Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

Customer database of 9000 + Excellent SEO

Valued at $250000 BEST OFFER THIS YEAR ONLY

25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

NOW HIRING

Email resume to

afzallhotmailcom

For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

commensurate with experience

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

For more information call

847-961-4234

Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

offers affordable advertising ratesCall today and watch your business grow

847-674-7941

CALL NOW 888-308-9050

LOW PRICE GUARANTEEDFINANCING OPTIONS FOR EVERYONE

+

ONE LOW PRICE SPECIAL$395 PER WINDOW - EVERYTHING INCLUDED

16 Piper Ln 127 Prospect Heights IL 60070

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

ELDERLY MOTHER

Gurdeep 847-507-9023 (Available on WhatsApp Also)

Kamal 256-425-1113

Contact

GOOD PAY FOOD and ACCOMODATION PROVIDED

HOTEL HELP WANTED

Please call Alkesh Patel at 224-200-9706

Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS FOR FRANCHISE HOTEL IN WISCONSIN

FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

Located in SE Indiana

Call Mark 812-487-2665

Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

Inquire by email at

alpmit01gmailcom or call

at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

HELP WANTED

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

Call 224-513-1051 for details

Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

Thakkar a Citizen of United States residing at 1037 Shannock Ln Unit 21D Schaumburg IL 60193 USA

hereby change my name to Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar Thakkar

from Pinakin Bhadreshkumar Thakkar for all future purposes

Call Georgia

847-823-7800

Waxer and Threader Wanted

Licensed WaxerThreader

Needed full time

NOW HIRING Assistant to work 30-40 hrs per week The

right candidate would possess great computer skills be efficient with Excel Word must be flexible with schedule strong work ethic and very organized

Experience is a plus

Please submit your resume to elmor22bellairnet and we will contact

you if you meet our criteria

Up to $30hr

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 26: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

By Carolyn Crist

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbe-ing a large UK study suggests

Researchers found that it didnrsquot matter how participants achieved their total time outdoors wheth-er in one long stretch or several short visits but the greater the weekly ldquodoserdquo of nature expo-sure up to about 300 minutes the bigger the benefit

ldquoDoctors (and patients) are of-ten quite aware that spending time in natural environments might be good for peoplersquos health but the question that keeps coming up is lsquoHow much is enoughrsquordquo said lead study author Mathew White of the European Centre for En-vironment and Human Health at the University of Exeter Medical School in the UK

ldquoOur aim was to take a step in answering this simple sensible questionrdquo he told Reuters Health by email ldquoCommon sense reallyrdquo

White and colleagues analyzed 19800 responses in 2014-2016 to a UK government survey assess-ing ldquoengagement with the natural environmentrdquo in a nationally-rep-resentative sample of residents of England Participants were asked about their contact with nature during the previous week includ-ing parks nature areas beaches farmland hills and rivers but not including routine shopping trips or time spent in their own

garden They were also asked about their health and wellbeing with the questions ldquoHow is your health in generalrdquo and ldquoOverall how satisfied are you with life nowadaysrdquo

Whitersquos team found that people who spent two hours in nature during the last week had 23 higher odds of reporting high wellbeing and 59 higher odds of reporting good health compared to those with no nature contact The positive effect increased with additional time outdoors peaking at about three hours per week for health and five hours per week for wellbeing

The researchers adjusted for gender age health problems or disability as well as socioeco-nomic factors and local air pollu-tion levels but the effect held for all kinds of people

ldquoThe most surprising thing for us was just how consistent the pattern was across lots of differ-ent groups in society including old and young male and female rich and poorrdquo White said ldquoFor us the most important was also the same pattern for people with long-term illness or disability It benefits everyonerdquo

The survey participants who re-ported better health and wellbeing and who spent two to three hours in nature per week were more likely to live near neighborhood greenspace to meet recommend-ed physical activity guidelines and to have an occupation with a higher socioeconomic status the researchers note in the journal

Scientific ReportsldquoThis has implications for our

greenspace and how we design towns and cities as well as street trees and backyardsrdquo said Rich-ard Fuller of the Centre for Biodi-versity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland in Brisbane Australia who wasnrsquot

involved in the studyldquoThe difficulty in studying this

area however is that itrsquos tough to experiment other than on a small scalerdquo he told Reuters Health in a phone interview ldquoItrsquos harder to study cause-and-effect with na-ture on the street in a park or dur-ing our lived experiencerdquo

Future studies should include a long-term look at how changes in weekly nature exposure af-fect health and wellbeing White said Since these studies can of-ten be difficult to measure and are expensive it may be a few years before researchers can offer scientific guidelines he added

Spending minimum two hours weekly in nature tied to good health wellbeing

People who experience nature for at least 120 minutes per week are more likely to report good health and psychological wellbeing a large UK study suggests

Teens with strong connections at home and school may become healthier adults

By Lisa Rapaport Teens who feel understood by

their parents and teachers may grow up to be healthier adults a US study suggests

The 14800 study participants completed health surveys at an average age of 15 ldquoConnected-nessrdquo scores averaged 221 out of a possible high score of 30 for teensrsquo relationships at school and 255 out of 30 for family relationships

Later at an average age of 28 participants with higher levels of school connectedness in adoles-cence had lower rates of emo-tional distress suicidal thoughts physical violence victimization and perpetration multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study found

Higher levels of family con-nectedness were linked to lower odds of emotional distress all

exposures to violence includ-ing intimate partner violence multiple sex partners sexually transmitted infections and drug abuse the study also found

ldquoThese findings suggest that helping strengthen connections to schools and family during adolescence can have a power-ful impact on an individualrsquos health potentially contributing to better adult outcomes in terms of mental health experience of violence sexual risk behav-ior and substance use - areas that are directly related to ma-jor health crises we now face as a nationrdquo said senior study author Kathleen Ethier direc-tor of the division of adolescent and school health at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta

ldquoWhile this study did not delve into why school and family con-nectedness are so important in addressing these outcomes we

do also know that social isolation underlies many negative psycho-logical and social problems both during adolescence and adult-hoodrdquo Ethier said by email ldquoIt may be that connectedness dur-ing adolescence provides a more solid base on which to continue to build those connections with important others into adulthoodrdquo

Compared to people in the study with lower scores for each type of connectedness partici-pants with higher scores were 48 to 66 less likely to have a range of risky health behaviors researchers report in Pediatrics

Adolescence is widely rec-ognized as a critical period in child development that shapes the choices people make in adulthood Many teens engage in risky behaviors or experience adverse events that contribute to poor life decisions and experi-ences later in life the study team writes

Lack of sleep linked to mental health problems for college students

By Rob Goodier

Poor sleep may be linked to a greater risk for poor mental health on college campuses new research suggests

With each night of insufficient sleep the risk of mental health symptoms increased by roughly 20 according to findings pre-sented June 11 at Sleep 2019 the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies

The findings suggest college students might benefit from sleep health education lead author Thea Ramsey an undergraduate at the University of Arizona in

Tucson told Reuters Health by email

Her advisor Dr Michael Grandner senior author of the study and director of the univer-sityrsquos Behavioral Sleep Medicine Clinic told Reuters Health that while the importance of sleep in mental health has been shown be-fore ldquoOur study represents one of the largest to date that shows this link and it shows that the more nights of insufficient sleep you get as a college student the more likely that you will exhibit a wide range of mental health symptomsrdquo

Ramsey Grandner and col-

leagues analyzed data from more than 110000 students acquired through the National College Health Assessment They defined ldquoinsufficient sleeprdquo as the num-ber of nights that students did not sleep enough to feel rested

In their analysis insufficient sleep was linked to a 19-29 increase in mental health symp-toms Loneliness increased by 19 for each night of insufficient sleep depressed mood increased by 21 anxiety by 25 desire to self-harm increased by 25 sui-cidal thinking increased 28 and exhaustion increased 29 among other symptoms evaluated

India Bulletin26 Saturday June 29 2019

HEALTH amp SCIENCE

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

offers affordable advertising ratesCall today and watch your business grow

847-674-7941

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Board-Certified Psychiatristneeded to work from his office viateleconferencing for mental health patients Prefer you also be trained

in pediatric and adolescent psychiatry

MEDICAL HELP WANTED

OR Call 866-696-3880

Fax resume to 866-376-8680 email medicalstaffrecruitingservicesgmailcom

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

52 rooms with Manager Apartment

2018 rev $310000Asking $885000

MOTEL FOR SALE

Please call Manish Patel

at 847-924-6188

Comprehensive home inspections starting at $200

Serving the NW suburbs

BULLS EYE HOME INSPECTION

CallText

815-207-1391

Northbrook IL

Call 224-730-4293

HELP WANTED

BPSUBWAY

HELP WANTEDIndian restaurant in LA CROSSE

WISCONSINLOOKING FOR TANDOOR amp

CURRY CHEF KITCHEN STAFF amp SERVING STAFF

EXPERIENCE PREFERRED

SERIOUS INQUIRIES ONLY

CALL FOR MORE INFORMATION

319-929-5942

Call Kumar

314-422-5604

HELP WANTED

Nice residence provided

Best Indian restaurant in Saint Louis Missouri looking for a

Helper Tandoori amp Servers Market salary with the experience

We accept name change ads

Call

847-674-7941 For pricing amp details

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

EYEBROW THREADERS WANTEDChicago Salon hiring EXPERIENCED Eyebrow Threaders

Knowledge of Body Waxing a plusMust be able to work on Thursday Friday amp Saturday

Bring to interview either a model or pictures or facebook or instagram so we can see your work amp establish salary

1099 position daily tips and weekly pay

For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

NATURAL STONE RESTORATION BUSINESS

FOR SALE

INVEST AND GROW

Call or text 773-844-9020

Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

Customer database of 9000 + Excellent SEO

Valued at $250000 BEST OFFER THIS YEAR ONLY

25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

NOW HIRING

Email resume to

afzallhotmailcom

For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

commensurate with experience

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

For more information call

847-961-4234

Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

offers affordable advertising ratesCall today and watch your business grow

847-674-7941

CALL NOW 888-308-9050

LOW PRICE GUARANTEEDFINANCING OPTIONS FOR EVERYONE

+

ONE LOW PRICE SPECIAL$395 PER WINDOW - EVERYTHING INCLUDED

16 Piper Ln 127 Prospect Heights IL 60070

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

ELDERLY MOTHER

Gurdeep 847-507-9023 (Available on WhatsApp Also)

Kamal 256-425-1113

Contact

GOOD PAY FOOD and ACCOMODATION PROVIDED

HOTEL HELP WANTED

Please call Alkesh Patel at 224-200-9706

Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS FOR FRANCHISE HOTEL IN WISCONSIN

FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

Located in SE Indiana

Call Mark 812-487-2665

Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

Inquire by email at

alpmit01gmailcom or call

at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

HELP WANTED

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

Call 224-513-1051 for details

Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

Thakkar a Citizen of United States residing at 1037 Shannock Ln Unit 21D Schaumburg IL 60193 USA

hereby change my name to Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar Thakkar

from Pinakin Bhadreshkumar Thakkar for all future purposes

Call Georgia

847-823-7800

Waxer and Threader Wanted

Licensed WaxerThreader

Needed full time

NOW HIRING Assistant to work 30-40 hrs per week The

right candidate would possess great computer skills be efficient with Excel Word must be flexible with schedule strong work ethic and very organized

Experience is a plus

Please submit your resume to elmor22bellairnet and we will contact

you if you meet our criteria

Up to $30hr

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 27: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

India Bulletin 27Saturday June 29 2019

offers affordable advertising ratesCall today and watch your business grow

847-674-7941

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Board-Certified Psychiatristneeded to work from his office viateleconferencing for mental health patients Prefer you also be trained

in pediatric and adolescent psychiatry

MEDICAL HELP WANTED

OR Call 866-696-3880

Fax resume to 866-376-8680 email medicalstaffrecruitingservicesgmailcom

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

52 rooms with Manager Apartment

2018 rev $310000Asking $885000

MOTEL FOR SALE

Please call Manish Patel

at 847-924-6188

Comprehensive home inspections starting at $200

Serving the NW suburbs

BULLS EYE HOME INSPECTION

CallText

815-207-1391

Northbrook IL

Call 224-730-4293

HELP WANTED

BPSUBWAY

HELP WANTEDIndian restaurant in LA CROSSE

WISCONSINLOOKING FOR TANDOOR amp

CURRY CHEF KITCHEN STAFF amp SERVING STAFF

EXPERIENCE PREFERRED

SERIOUS INQUIRIES ONLY

CALL FOR MORE INFORMATION

319-929-5942

Call Kumar

314-422-5604

HELP WANTED

Nice residence provided

Best Indian restaurant in Saint Louis Missouri looking for a

Helper Tandoori amp Servers Market salary with the experience

We accept name change ads

Call

847-674-7941 For pricing amp details

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

EYEBROW THREADERS WANTEDChicago Salon hiring EXPERIENCED Eyebrow Threaders

Knowledge of Body Waxing a plusMust be able to work on Thursday Friday amp Saturday

Bring to interview either a model or pictures or facebook or instagram so we can see your work amp establish salary

1099 position daily tips and weekly pay

For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

NATURAL STONE RESTORATION BUSINESS

FOR SALE

INVEST AND GROW

Call or text 773-844-9020

Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

Customer database of 9000 + Excellent SEO

Valued at $250000 BEST OFFER THIS YEAR ONLY

25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

NOW HIRING

Email resume to

afzallhotmailcom

For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

commensurate with experience

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

For more information call

847-961-4234

Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

offers affordable advertising ratesCall today and watch your business grow

847-674-7941

CALL NOW 888-308-9050

LOW PRICE GUARANTEEDFINANCING OPTIONS FOR EVERYONE

+

ONE LOW PRICE SPECIAL$395 PER WINDOW - EVERYTHING INCLUDED

16 Piper Ln 127 Prospect Heights IL 60070

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

ELDERLY MOTHER

Gurdeep 847-507-9023 (Available on WhatsApp Also)

Kamal 256-425-1113

Contact

GOOD PAY FOOD and ACCOMODATION PROVIDED

HOTEL HELP WANTED

Please call Alkesh Patel at 224-200-9706

Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS FOR FRANCHISE HOTEL IN WISCONSIN

FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

Located in SE Indiana

Call Mark 812-487-2665

Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

Inquire by email at

alpmit01gmailcom or call

at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

HELP WANTED

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

Call 224-513-1051 for details

Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

Thakkar a Citizen of United States residing at 1037 Shannock Ln Unit 21D Schaumburg IL 60193 USA

hereby change my name to Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar Thakkar

from Pinakin Bhadreshkumar Thakkar for all future purposes

Call Georgia

847-823-7800

Waxer and Threader Wanted

Licensed WaxerThreader

Needed full time

NOW HIRING Assistant to work 30-40 hrs per week The

right candidate would possess great computer skills be efficient with Excel Word must be flexible with schedule strong work ethic and very organized

Experience is a plus

Please submit your resume to elmor22bellairnet and we will contact

you if you meet our criteria

Up to $30hr

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 28: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

offers affordable advertising ratesCall today and watch your business grow

847-674-7941

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Board-Certified Psychiatristneeded to work from his office viateleconferencing for mental health patients Prefer you also be trained

in pediatric and adolescent psychiatry

MEDICAL HELP WANTED

OR Call 866-696-3880

Fax resume to 866-376-8680 email medicalstaffrecruitingservicesgmailcom

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Beautiful Private Indoor corridor motel located near Peoria

52 rooms with Manager Apartment

2018 rev $310000Asking $885000

MOTEL FOR SALE

Please call Manish Patel

at 847-924-6188

Comprehensive home inspections starting at $200

Serving the NW suburbs

BULLS EYE HOME INSPECTION

CallText

815-207-1391

Northbrook IL

Call 224-730-4293

HELP WANTED

BPSUBWAY

HELP WANTEDIndian restaurant in LA CROSSE

WISCONSINLOOKING FOR TANDOOR amp

CURRY CHEF KITCHEN STAFF amp SERVING STAFF

EXPERIENCE PREFERRED

SERIOUS INQUIRIES ONLY

CALL FOR MORE INFORMATION

319-929-5942

Call Kumar

314-422-5604

HELP WANTED

Nice residence provided

Best Indian restaurant in Saint Louis Missouri looking for a

Helper Tandoori amp Servers Market salary with the experience

We accept name change ads

Call

847-674-7941 For pricing amp details

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

EYEBROW THREADERS WANTEDChicago Salon hiring EXPERIENCED Eyebrow Threaders

Knowledge of Body Waxing a plusMust be able to work on Thursday Friday amp Saturday

Bring to interview either a model or pictures or facebook or instagram so we can see your work amp establish salary

1099 position daily tips and weekly pay

For interview calltext your name and experience to 773-338-2503

NATURAL STONE RESTORATION BUSINESS

FOR SALE

INVEST AND GROW

Call or text 773-844-9020

Owner retiring after 20+ years of success

Customer database of 9000 + Excellent SEO

Valued at $250000 BEST OFFER THIS YEAR ONLY

25 Years of Professional amp Trustworthy ServiceAir - Cruises - Tours

wwwnatrajtravelcomEmail infonatrajtravelcom

NATRAJ TRAVEL INC

BUSINESSES FOR SALE

For full profile call John at 847-867-0050 or e-mail your request to Johnventurebuscom

Auto Repair amp Tire Shop in West Suburb Gross $700K Asking $85K Owner will consider all offers

Auto Repair Shop amp Gas Station with C-Store in Wheeling area Gross Sales $12M plus Net $180K plus Sold with Property Established for over 25 years same owner

This is your opportunity to own a well known amp established Steak Chop amp Seafood Restaurant serving lunch amp dinner with bar amp entertainment located in Northwest Suburb Grossing $5M Net $500K plus Sold with property Established for over 30 years Banquet Hall Same owners for 30 plus years In addition the Village will allow 5 slot machines Has 3 rooms 2 can be open and can hold up to 450 to 500 Newly built brand new parking lot holds 90 cars and they renovated inside amp outside of the building Gross Sales $16M plus Net $200K

AAA VENTURE BUSINESS BROKERS LTD can provide financing for a qualified buyer for all the businesses they sell with 10 down payment amortized for 25 years if it is with property

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

NOW HIRING

Email resume to

afzallhotmailcom

For Chicago and Suburban locations

Restaurant ManagersAsst ManagersExcellent pay and benefits

commensurate with experience

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Educated in a prestigious music school and a conservatory in Ukraine

MUSIC LESSONS

For more information call

847-961-4234

Diana Kofman an experienced piano teacher is offering music lessons for all ages

She has been performing and teaching piano in Chicago area for over 20 years

India Bulletin28 Saturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

offers affordable advertising ratesCall today and watch your business grow

847-674-7941

CALL NOW 888-308-9050

LOW PRICE GUARANTEEDFINANCING OPTIONS FOR EVERYONE

+

ONE LOW PRICE SPECIAL$395 PER WINDOW - EVERYTHING INCLUDED

16 Piper Ln 127 Prospect Heights IL 60070

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

ELDERLY MOTHER

Gurdeep 847-507-9023 (Available on WhatsApp Also)

Kamal 256-425-1113

Contact

GOOD PAY FOOD and ACCOMODATION PROVIDED

HOTEL HELP WANTED

Please call Alkesh Patel at 224-200-9706

Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS FOR FRANCHISE HOTEL IN WISCONSIN

FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

Located in SE Indiana

Call Mark 812-487-2665

Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

Inquire by email at

alpmit01gmailcom or call

at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

HELP WANTED

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

Call 224-513-1051 for details

Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

Thakkar a Citizen of United States residing at 1037 Shannock Ln Unit 21D Schaumburg IL 60193 USA

hereby change my name to Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar Thakkar

from Pinakin Bhadreshkumar Thakkar for all future purposes

Call Georgia

847-823-7800

Waxer and Threader Wanted

Licensed WaxerThreader

Needed full time

NOW HIRING Assistant to work 30-40 hrs per week The

right candidate would possess great computer skills be efficient with Excel Word must be flexible with schedule strong work ethic and very organized

Experience is a plus

Please submit your resume to elmor22bellairnet and we will contact

you if you meet our criteria

Up to $30hr

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 29: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

offers affordable advertising ratesCall today and watch your business grow

847-674-7941

CALL NOW 888-308-9050

LOW PRICE GUARANTEEDFINANCING OPTIONS FOR EVERYONE

+

ONE LOW PRICE SPECIAL$395 PER WINDOW - EVERYTHING INCLUDED

16 Piper Ln 127 Prospect Heights IL 60070

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

AampQ Electric Inc Licenced insured amp bonded

Service upgradeViolation correction

Call 224-612-1380Mohammed A JaleelSuburbs and City of Chicago

LIVE-IN FEMALE CARE GIVER NEEDED FOR

ELDERLY MOTHER

Gurdeep 847-507-9023 (Available on WhatsApp Also)

Kamal 256-425-1113

Contact

GOOD PAY FOOD and ACCOMODATION PROVIDED

HOTEL HELP WANTED

Please call Alkesh Patel at 224-200-9706

Or Email at alkeshpatel53227gmailcom

NEED A NIGHT DESK CLERK WITH

GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS FOR FRANCHISE HOTEL IN WISCONSIN

FOR SALEConvenience Store

Gas StationRestaurantTwo way liquor license

Located in SE Indiana

Call Mark 812-487-2665

Looking for a nice male individual between ages of 20-45 to work full or

part time at a cigar store in Park Ridge IL

Inquire by email at

alpmit01gmailcom or call

at 847-409-5830 or 847-292-1219

HELP WANTED

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

A unique combination of Indian Restaurant

and Grocery Store for sale in Lake County IL Established

business in a rich neighborhood

Call 224-513-1051 for details

Restaurant and Grocery Store for Sale

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

Name ChangeI Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar

Thakkar a Citizen of United States residing at 1037 Shannock Ln Unit 21D Schaumburg IL 60193 USA

hereby change my name to Pinakiniben Bhadreshkumar Thakkar

from Pinakin Bhadreshkumar Thakkar for all future purposes

Call Georgia

847-823-7800

Waxer and Threader Wanted

Licensed WaxerThreader

Needed full time

NOW HIRING Assistant to work 30-40 hrs per week The

right candidate would possess great computer skills be efficient with Excel Word must be flexible with schedule strong work ethic and very organized

Experience is a plus

Please submit your resume to elmor22bellairnet and we will contact

you if you meet our criteria

Up to $30hr

Advertise in this space for only

$30per issue (4 issue minimum)

or $35 per issue(2 issue minimum)

with advance payment

29India BulletinSaturday June 29 2019

MARKET PLACE

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 30: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

30 Saturday June 29 2019

Aries (March 21 to April 20)There is a quite a bit of concern regarding personal and profes-sional growth this week There is some appreciation or reward coming your way towards midweek which reinforces your belief in your abilities

Taurus (April 21 to May 21)A week of mixed results is predicted All the good coming your way can hit a roadblock if you do not watch your tendency to expect immediate results You may need to address concerns of people working for you whether you are leading a team or running a business

Gemini (May 22 to June 21)Brace up for a busy week as you may have to deal with an un-expected situation that may even require you to pump in some extra money and time Arguments confrontation or display of anger will not help resolve it

Cancer (June 22 to July 22)The coming week begins on an exciting note as travel plans take shape Little changes may be affected in the home envi-ronment and routine to create a healthier space Unnecessary fears and apprehensions need to be handled with clarity and rationale

Leo (July 23 to August 22)Interpersonal relationships especially ones shared with parents or an elderly in the family need attention You may try to reach out and make amends however itrsquos not a given that the other individual is accepting of your olive branch

Virgo (August 23 to September 23)Some of you may find it hard to focus on an important assign-ment as distractions in your personal life threaten to overwhelm you You could be affected to an extent by new discoveries or an unexpected turn of events

Libra (September 24 to October 23)You will be buried under a heavy workload this week There may be your own responsibilities and then there is the possibility of you being given additional tasks because of tight schedules There may be a little irritability but you are able to reassure yourself with the prospect of growth in the near future

Scorpio (October 24 to November 22)You are likely to get embroiled in a legal tangle one that threat-ens to be a long-drawn time consuming and expensive as well It will be better if you can put aside resistance purely stemming from a hurt ego and seek a solution amicably

Sagittarius (November 23 to December 21)The coming week is a phase where you can expect the un-expected You may suddenly be introduced to someone very resourceful and there may be a possibility of coming out from a difficult situation with some help

Capricorn (December 22 to January 20)The coming week has a comforting effect on those born un-der this sun sign If you have been ruffled by a person or an event things begin to smoothen out and you find yourself in a peaceful space Aquarius (January 21 to February 19)A demanding period begins as you find yourself to be hard-pressed for time and possibly resources Those engaged in business may have a challenging time ndash lack of staff sudden diversion of funds or unexpected questioning from authorities could create trouble

Pisces (February 20 to March 20)You will do better to keep a low profile There may be a pro-nounced tendency to speak your mind without filters and this could lead to unnecessary problems with people holding positions of authority

WEEKLY HOROSCOPE(July 7 - 13 2019)

India BulletinYOUR MONEYASTROLOGY

By Beth Pinsker

NEW YORK - The days of guaranteed pensions from work are long gone but can annui-ties make up the difference for millennials

Congress is on the cusp of passing retirement reform legis-lation that will open 401(k) plans to annuity products which guar-antee lifetime income alongside the more typical offerings of mu-tual funds target-date funds and bonds

Yet most people do not consid-er annuities until they are near-ing retirement At that point they might take $100000 or so from the sale of a house or a business and plunk some of it down on an annuity policy that will either de-lay payments for a few years or start immediately getting some-thing like $750 a month for life once they turn 65

While it is rare for millenni-als to be interested in annuities certified financial planner Ashley Folkes who is based in Phoenix Arizona does have some clients who ask about lifetime income

ldquoThere are some that are re-ally against riskrdquo Folkes said ldquoIf they canrsquot sleep at night what can you dordquo

For those clients Folkes said there are annuities products that will give you more return than just a money market fund He does not stray into any of the more risky and fee-laden variable annuities because if they can deal with risk he steers them into stocks and bonds

Shane Morrow a certified fi-nancial adviser based in Austin Texas uses annuities with some clients in their 30s as a portion of their asset allocation

Morrowrsquos clients invest in these products outside of their workplace retirement plans which means they keep control of them even if they change jobs or

move The portability of the new 401(k) annuities that Congress will now permit is not clear yet

QUESTIONS NO ANSWERS

Also unclear in the bills mov-ing through Congress is what type of annuities will be offered what fees will be charged how taxes will be assessed and what the limits will be

ldquoAre they going to be revers-ible so you can change your mindrdquo asked Glenn Daily a fee-only insurance consultant based in New York something that is typically not possible today without huge surrender fees

Daily also questioned the ad-ministrative costs which can be considerable especially consid-ering the potential return

ldquoIrsquom really skeptical that giv-ing up investment flexibility at a young age is smartrdquo Daily said ldquoYou really have to be well compensated for giving up flexibilityrdquo

How much could millennials get out of annuities in a 401(k) while investing small amounts per payroll period Maybe not too much because they would still want to stick mostly with

stocks - the recommended split between stocks and fixed income is 60-40 or 70-30

It would take a 25-year-old making $50000 and contributing 6 a long time to save anywhere close to $100000 toward an an-nuity considering they might just be putting in $50 a pop toward it

Doug Boneparth a certified financial planner whose clien-tele at his company Bone Fide Wealth in New York is heavily millennial wants to know who will educate workers about these choices

ldquoItrsquos a blatant example of how the general publicrsquos lack of un-derstanding of personal finance could do some harm as you start marketing complex products in-side 401(k)srdquo Boneparth said

The better way to save more for retirement is to max out all your tax-advantaged plans with a disciplined and diversified ap-proach Annuities should be off the table until you do all of that Boneparth said

Then if you still have extra savings there is a whole open market to choose from

ldquoWhy do you need your em-ployer plan to decide what annu-ity to pickrdquo Boneparth said

Millennials should shrug off annuities for now

Burnout NationHow companies are de-stressing workforces

NEW YORK - No matter who you are or what you do let me take a wild guess You feel a little burned out right now

If so you are one of the two-thirds of Americans who report feeling burned out on the job ac-cording to a recent Gallup poll

That breaks down into 23 per-cent who are burned out very of-ten or always and another 44 per-cent who feel that way sometimes Those numbers are epidemic

Some burnout prevention tips from Julie Coffman a Chicago-based partner with consultants

Bain amp Co and global head of its organization practice Try no-meeting or no-email days to give staffers a break from overscheduling

Another suggestion is to ana-lyze your employee networks If everyone wants access to a par-ticular manager you need to help that manager out with his or her workload

And remember that it is okay to say no If you have five project groups demanding your time go to your supervisor and figure out which are priorities and which

you can pass onChanging jobs can also relieve

some pressure Just ask Jane Bar-ratt who has plenty of experi-ence working in the digital space where ldquoall anyone could ever talk about was how tired they wererdquo

When she signed on with fi-nancial-data firm MX as its chief advocacy officer it was like a different world Dedicated areas for spouses and kids nap rooms massage time big family events like booking movie theaters or taking over theme parks ndash the list goes on

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 31: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

India Bulletin 31Saturday June 29 2019

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019

Page 32: Trump demands withdrawal of India's 'unacceptable' tariff hike

India Bulletin32 Saturday June 29 2019