TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RAILWAY STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING Bangkok, Thailand March 6-10, 2017
TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RAILWAY STRUCTURAL HEALTH
MONITORINGBangkok, ThailandMarch 6-10, 2017
PNR Representative
CELESTE D. LAUTAChief Corporate Attorney/Corporate SecretaryAs middle manager and corporate officer, possesses knowledge on the operation of the PNR.
PNR Representative
ROLDAN V. LANDINGINRailway Operations Inspector
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL RAILWAYS
“OUR TRACK TO PROGRESS”
Legal Basis
1.Republic Act. No. 4156 passed on June 21, 1964 –Acquisition of the assets of the Manila Railroad Companyand renaming as Philippine National Railways.
2.RA. 4156 amended twice:
1. Republic Act No. 6366 passed on August 20, 1971,
2. Presidential Decree No. 741 signed/issued by the President onJuly 3, 1975.
3.Republic Act 10368 passed on June 20, 2014 extending thePNR corporate life for another 50 years.
Our Mandate
“The Philippine National Railways, being a factor forsocio-economic development and growth, shall be partof the infrastructure program of the government and, assuch, shall remain in and under government ownershipduring its corporate existence.
The PNR must be administered with the view of servingthe interest of the public by providing them themaximum of service and, while aiming at its greatestutility by the public, the economy of operation must beensured so that service can be rendered at the minimumpassenger and freight prices possible.”
Note: SECTION 1-a. Statement of Policy of RA 6366
Our Mission
The PNR shall provide safe, reliableand affordable railway services as a socio-economic development tool within theframework of the national infrastructuresystem, while ensuring sustainableoperations so that optimum service can berendered at minimum passenger andfreight prices.Note: The above was formulated during the PNR Board of Directors-Management Planning Session on January 22-23, 2011.
Our Vision
An improved, sustainable railway system running fromManila to Legaspi, carrying cargo to and from North Harbor andBatangas, providing commuter lines from Caloocan to Calambaand in Bicol; poised for a unified rail system in Luzon fromSorsogon to Ilocos branching to Cabanatuan and Tuguegarao.With a perspective study of a transnational railroad systemcovering Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao; enjoying robustriderships and freight, providing accessible means of transportthat’s comfortable, secure, reliable and affordable to satisfiedcommuters.
Note: The above was formulated during the PNR Board of Directors-Management Planning Session on January 22-23, 2011.
Strategic Objectives
❑ To provide lowest cost mass transport service.
❑ To enable the service to be continuous, available and on time.
❑ To enable the service to be safe to commuters at all times.
❑ To expand the railways to other regions.
Organizational Structure
Board of Directors
Office of the General Manager
Assistant General Manager
Legal DivisionAsset Management
Division
Internal Audit
Division
Corporate Planning
Division
Administrative &
Finance Department
Transportation
Department
Engineering
Department
Rolling Stock
Maintenance
Department
Administrative &
General Services
Division
Budget & Cash
Division
Controllership
Division
Caloocan Workshop
Division
Evaluation & Design
Division
Train Personnel
Division
Safety & Maintenance
Division (Area I)
Bridge & Building
Division
Engineering
Workshop Division
Station Operations
Division
Telecom, Signal &
Electrical Division
Train Control &
Terminal Division
Manila Yard &
Line Sheds Division
Safety & Maintenance
Division (Area II to IV)
Board of Directors
Presidential AppointeeChairman
DOTr SecretaryCo-Chairman
PNR General ManagerVice-Chairman
Executive SecretaryMember
NEDA Director GeneralMember
DOF SecretaryMember
Private Sector RepresentativeMember
Private Sector RepresentativeMember
Personnel Complement
OFFICE PLANTILLA JOB ORDER TOTAL
Internal Audit Division 3 5 8
Office of the General Manager
16 60 76
Administrative and Finance Dept.
28 36 64
Operations Dept. 62 405 467
Engineering Dept. 77 606 683
Rolling Stock Maintenance Dept.
17 114 131
TOTAL 203 1,226 1,429
Male 159 1,076 1,235
Female 44 150 194
Note: 1. Based on the Personnel Complement Report of Admin and Finance Dept. as of October 31, 2016.
Train Operation
The Philippine National Railways currently operates three (3)commuter lines:➢ Metro South Commuter Service➢ 23 stations and 2 flag stops➢ 53 kilometers➢ Tutuban, Manila toMamatid, Laguna➢ 34 trips per regular days➢ ₱0.71 per kilometer
➢ Bicol Commuter Service (NG-COT)➢ 4 main stations➢ 37 kilometers➢ Naga to Sipocot, Camarines Sur➢ 4 trips per day➢ ₱0.80 per kilometer
➢Bicol Commuter Service (NG-LG)➢ 8 major stations➢ 100 kilometers➢ Naga to Legazpi➢ 2 trips per day➢ ₱1.00 per kilometer
Route Length
PNR owns a total of 1,176.7 kms route length from San Fernando, La Union up to Tabaco, Albayincluding various branch lines on different areas.
Northline - 521.5 kms
Boundary Route Length in Kms Remarks
Main Line North (Caloocan to San Fernando, La Union)
260.40 Closed 1989
Cabanatuan Branch Line (Balagtas to Cabanatuan)*
92.10 Closed 1972
San Jose Branch Line (Tarlac to San Jose, Nueva Ecija)*
55 Closed 1975
Carmen Branch Line (San Fernando Pampanga to Carmen)*
28.50 Closed 1967
Bacnotan Branch Line (San Fernando, La Union to Quirino)*
18 Closed 1965
Tayug Branch Line (Paniqui to San Quintin)*
55.7 Closed 1969
Magalang Branch Line (Dau to Magalang)*
9 Closed Prewar
*No existing tracks, bridges and stations.
Boundary Route Length in Kms Remarks
Main Line South (Manila-Legaspi) 478.00Currently operating53kms from Manilato Mamatid, Laguna
Manila to Caloocan (Double - track) 6.1Operational for work trains
only
Pagsanjan Branch Line (College to Sta. Cruz, Laguna)*
30.3 Closed 1968
Batangas Branch Line (Calamba, Laguna to Batangas City)*
57 Closed 1945
Carmona Line (San Pedro, Laguna to Carmona)*
5.1 Closed 2004
Tabaco Line (Legaspi to Tabaco)* 27 Closed Prewar
Southline – 655.2 kms
*No existing tracks, bridges and stations.
List of Operational Stations
METRO SOUTH COMMUTER SERVICE
Station Kms.TUTUBAN 0.00BLUMENTRITT 2.70LAON-LAAN 3.82ESPAÑA 4.50STA. MESA 6.50PANDACAN 7.98PACO 9.46SAN ANDRES 10.42VITO CRUZ 11.02BUENDIA 12.28PASAY ROAD 13.22EDSA 14.30NICHOLS 17.90FOOD TERMINAL, INC. 18.60BICUTAN 20.90SUCAT 25.02ALABANG 28.69MUNTINLUPA 32.01SAN PEDRO, L. 35.37
BICOL COMMUTER SERVICEStation Kms.
SIPOCOT -37.065LIBMANAN -24.178
PAMPLONA -12.374
NAGA 0.000PILI 12.273
IRIGA 34.399POLANGUI 59.496LIGAO 67.932TRAVESIA 78.132DARAGA 95.922
LEGAZPI 100.948
METRO SOUTH COMMUTER SERVICE
Station Kms.PACITA MAIN GATE (flag stop) 37.55
GOLDEN CITY 1 (flag stop) 38.72BIÑAN 39.76
STA. ROSA, L 43.81
CABUYAO, L. 47.42
MAMATID 52.96
Status of Rolling Stock
TypeTotal Fleet
(Unit)Operational
Under Repair & Awaiting Repair
Remarks
DELocomotive 16 6 10 -
DMU Type 18 6 12 -
EMU Type 40 20 20 Hauled by DEL
KIHA Type 3 8 6 -
KOGANE 3 3 - Premiere Train
Passenger Cars 27 21 6For Bicol Express
Service
Note: 1. Based on the report of RSMD on Rolling Stock Availabilities as of Nov. 7, 2016
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 2010-2016
Diesel-Engine Locomotive
• Use for Hauling EMU Trains in Metro South Commuter Service• Use for Maintenance Works
Electric Multiple Units
• Use in Metro South Commuter Service
• Donated cars from Japan • Air conditioned Train• 5-car formation• With total capacity of 1,244 pax
Diesel Multiple Units
• Use in Metro South Commuter Service• Purchased cars from Korea• Air conditioned Train• 3-car formation (2 DMR, 1 ITR)• With total capacity of 805 pax
KIHA Blue Car
• Use in Naga-Sipocot Bicol Commuter Service
• Donated DMU cars from Japan
• Ordinary train with ceiling fans
• 315 pax train capacity
Diesel Multiple Units
•Use in Naga-Legazpi Bicol Commuter Service (temporarily suspended)•Donated Diesel Multiple Units from Kanto Railways (Japan)•Air-conditioned railcars with rotating ceiling fans•2 coaches per trainset•2 trips daily from Monday to Friday Naga to Legazpi •2 hrs and 30 minutes travel time on 101kms route length•₱1.00 per km or ₱101.00 at end to end trip
KOGANE Reclining Train
KOGANE(donated)
Train Capacity (3-car formation): 83 pax
Family Sleeper
Executive Sleeper
Significant Accomplishments
✓ EXTENDED THE CORPORATE LIFE OF PNR on June 20, 2014
✓ IMPROVEMENTS IN ASSET MANAGEMENT – MOA W/ LRA toassist PNR in establishing a database for its land titles, and forlocating and reproduction of its PNR titles in the LRAdatabase.
✓ IMPROVED ACCESS TO THE COMMUNITIES SERVED BY OURROUTE – The operation up to Mamatid resumed in October 5,2016 and will eventually extend up to Calamba before end ofthe year.
✓ PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION – Introduced a project tomove container freight via PNR railway tracks from Manilaport to inland container depot. In a venture with a privatesector operators.
Significant Accomplishments (continued)
✓ IMPROVEMENTS IN FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT:✓ Institutionalized the Project Management Office to de-clog bottlenecks,
resolve pending issues, standardize processes, and penalize contractorsfor delays.
✓ Increased the PNR total budget. ₱359M in 2013, ₱344M in 2014, ₱2.3B in2015 and ₱1.32B in 2016 plus ₱ 500M for payment of Realty Taxes, this2015 represents a sevenfold increase from 2014.
✓ Hired additional gate porters in stations exit as deterrent to reducedleakage and to increase revenue per passenger. Revenue per paxincreased from ₱11.7 in 2013 to ₱12.6 in 2014.
✓ Resolved problems in RPT that resulted in reduction in realty tax due by800M.
✓ Resolved the ₱12.7 million unpaid debt regarding unremitted GSISpremiums, resulting condonation of penalties amounting to ₱ 5.8 millionand lifted the suspension of benefits of PNR employees with GSIS
Key Challenges and Recommendations
CHALLENGES IN DELIVERING RESULTS
RECOMMENDATIONS
Need for Continuing budget/subsidy from GAA for rehabilitation projects
PNR capex needs increase yearly as the cost of track and infrastructure maintenance increases. This is required to maintain the safety and reliability of the railway service
Need for subsidy from Government for cash operations deficit
PNR cost of transporting each passenger is approx P27.70, while the average fare collected per passenger is P12.70, hence requiring a subsidy of approm P15 per passenger
Negative Retained Earnings of PNR Requires charter amendment to increase PNR authorized capital and paid up capital by P50 billion
Strengthening of PNR powers in order to fulfill the mandate embodied in its original charter
Requires charter amendment, specifically empower PNR with deputizing power over LGUs to remove illegal settlers on the railway line
Vulnerability of PNR right-of-way to illegal encroachment
In the short term, the Executive can issue an E.O. pending legislation
On-going Projects❑ Rehabilitation of tracks and bridges in Main Line South
for the resumption of Bicol Express Service❑ Station Developments and Fencing of Stationsin Metro South Commuter❑ Repair and Overhauling of Existing Rolling Stocks❑ North-South Commuter Railway
Future Plans❑ Supply and Installation of CCTV in trains and stations
for more secure operation❑ Acquisition of new rolling stock for more reliable
service and to increase traffic units❑ Freight Service from MICT to Laguna❑ Mindanao Railways
Current Activities of PNR
1. Rail Replacement (with angle bar and trackbolts)
2. Installation of 80,000 pcs. concrete pre-stressed sleepers
3. Ballasting along operational lines4. Procurement of Wood Sleeper and ties for bridges5. Improvement of facilities such as station buildings
6. Deployment of Crossing Keepers on all level crossings in addition to barriers and signalling7. Deployment of personnel before and after operation8.Procurement of CCTV with GPS
STATION DEVELOPMENT
CLUSTER I1. TUTUBAN STATION – 98.53%
2. BLUMENTRITT STATION – 98.86%
3. ESPAÑA STATION – 98.13%
▪ Total Amount
= Php35,372,197.53
▪ Cluster I Weighted Accomplishment as of February 17, 2017
=98.49%
1. TUTUBAN STATION
2. BLUMENTRITT STATION
3. ESPAÑA STATION
CLUSTER II1. STA. MESA STATION - 71.28%
2. PACO STATION – 33.19%
▪ Total Amount
= Php27,140,332.29
▪ Cluster II Weighted Accomplishment as of February 17, 2017
=57.81%
1. STA. MESA STATION
2. PACO STATION
CLUSTER III
1. DELA ROSA STATION (Buendia Sta.) – 46.78%
2. EDSA STATION – 33.84%
▪ Total Amount
= Php30,301,403.02
▪ Cluster III Weighted Accomplishment as of February 17, 2017
=41.25%
1. DELA ROSA STATION
2. EDSA STATION
CLUSTER IV1. FTI STATION – 53.98%
2. BICUTAN STATION – 55.08%
3. SUCAT STATION – 63.88%
▪ Total Amount
= Php33,044,382.36
▪ Cluster IV Weighted Accomplishment as of February 17, 2017
=56.33%
1. FTI STATION
2. BICUTAN STATION
3. SUCAT STATION
Status of RSM On-going Projects
Status of RSM On-going Projects under CY 2013 GAA
Name: General Overhaul and Upgrading of Three (3) Diesel Electric Locomotives
Contract Amount: Php 149,999,808.38
Status: 2 DELs already handed-over on Jan. 10, 2017 and 1 DEL is still under repair. All are subjected to Liquidated damages.
Status of RSM On-going Projects under CY 2014 GAA (1/3)
Name: Purchase of Indent Parts for Diesel Electric Locomotive
Allotment: Php 35,000,000.00
Status: For negotiation after 2 failed biddings
Status of RSM On-going Projects under CY 2014 GAA (2/3)
Repair of Three (3) DMUs (A/C ROTEM Train)
Name: Purchase of Gangway Billows
Allotment: Php 2,000,000.00
Status: Project cancelled
Status of RSM On-going Projects under CY 2014 GAA (3/3)
Repair of Three (3) DMUs (A/C ROTEM Train)
Name: Purchase of Air-conditioning parts
Contract Amount: Php 9,798,680.00
Status: Contractor Terminated
Status of RSM On-going Projects under DOTC ERRATA CY 2015 (1/3)
Name: Refurbishment of DMUs
Contract Amount: Php 378,900,000.00
Status: For rebidding
Status of RSM On-going Projects under DOTC ERRATA CY 2015 (2/3)
Name: Refurbishment of DELs
Allotment: Php 110,000,000.00
Status: For bidding and awaiting downloading of funds from DOTr
Status of RSM On-going Projects under DOTC ERRATA CY 2015 (3/3)
Name: Supply and Delivery of Capital Spare Parts for DMUs
Contract Amount: Php 217,230,750.75
Status: Awarded on 12/29/2015. Already with partial deliveries.
Status of RSM On-going Projects under CY 2016 GAA (1/9)
Name: Repainting of Rolling Stock
Allotment: Php 5,000,000.00
Status: Preparation of ABC & TOR Ongoing
Start: March 1, 2017
Completion: Feb. 28, 2018
Duration: 12 Mos.
Status of RSM On-going Projects under CY 2016 GAA (2/9)
Name: Purchase of Various Parts
Allotment: Php 12,930,000.00
Status: Preparation of ABC & TOR Ongoing
Start: March 1, 2017
Completion: Feb. 28, 2018
Duration: 12 Mos.
Status of RSM On-going Projects under CY 2016 GAA (3/9)
Name: General Overhaul and Upgrading of DEL, U14C Model
Allotment: Php 220,000,000.00
Status: Preparation of ABC & TOR Ongoing
Start: March 1, 2017
Completion: Feb. 28, 2018
Duration: 12 Mos.
Status of RSM On-going Projects under CY 2016 GAA (4/9)
Name: Repair of Air-conditioned Passenger Cars
Allotment: Php 36,000,000.00
Status: Preparation of ABC & TOR Ongoing
Start: March 1, 2017
Completion: Jan. 31, 2018
Duration: 11 Mos.
Status of RSM On-going Projects under CY 2016 GAA (5/9)
Name: Repair of Diesel Multiple Unit (DMU-KIHA)
Allotment: Php 12,000,000.00
Status: Preparation of ABC & TOR Ongoing
Start: March 1, 2017
Completion: Jan. 31, 2018
Duration: 11 Mos.
Status of RSM On-going Projects under CY 2016 GAA (6/9)
Name: Repair of Diesel Multiple Unit (DMU-Rotem)
Allotment: Php 36,000,000.00
Status: Preparation of ABC & TOR Ongoing
Start: March 1, 2017
Completion: Jan. 31, 2018
Duration: 11 Mos.
Status of RSM On-going Projects under CY 2016 GAA (7/9)
Name: Repair of Trailer Cars (EMU) Allotment: Php 60,000,000.00
Status: Preparation of ABC & TOR Ongoing
Start: March 1, 2017
Completion: Feb. 28, 2018
Duration: 12 Mos.
Status of RSM On-going Projects under CY 2016 GAA (8/9)
Name: Purchase of Capital Locomotive Parts
Allotment: Php 35,000,000.00
Status: Preparation of ABC & TOR Ongoing
Start: March 1, 2017
Completion: Jan. 31, 2018
Duration: 11 Mos.
Status of RSM On-going Projects under CY 2016 GAA (9/9)
Name: Labor
Allotment: Php 20,000,000.00
Status: Preparation of ABC & TOR Ongoing
Start: March 1, 2017
Completion: Feb. 28, 2018
Duration: 12 Mos.
Turnover of DEL 919
Turnover of DEL 919
TRACK MAINTENANCE
TRACK MAINTENANCE
TRACK MAINTENANCE
TRACK MAINTENANCE
PNR Derailment on April 29, 2015
PHOTO AT DERAIL SITE ON APRIL 29TH NIGHT
PHOTO AT APRIL 29 AFTERNOON FROM TOP VIEW
DERAILMENT SITE AS OF APRIL 30 MORNING
CAR 1 RIGHT SIDE
REPLACED TRACK AND PLATE AT CAR 1 LOCATION
JOINT GAPS AROUND DERAIL SITE
OLD PLATE AT CAR 1 LOCATION
83
TRACK UNDER DERAIL CAR 1
84
TRACK UNDER CAR 1
85
JOINT UNDER CAR 1
86
DAMAGED SLEEPERS UNDER CAR 1/ BRIDGE
87
CAR 1 UNDER CAR
88
CAR 1 UNDER CAR
CAR 1 UNDER CAR
DAMAGED PLATE AND TRACK AT CAR 2 LOCATION
CAR 2 UNDER CAR
CAR 2 UNDER CAR
OLD SLEEPERS REPLACED SITE
94
RECOMMENDATION AND CONCLUSION OF
TUV RHEINLAND
ISSUES AFFECTING MAINTENANCE AND OPERATION
1. Budget Constraints
2. Rolling stock availability
3. Informal Settler along ROW
4. Security along the tracks
FUTURE OF PNR
-PNR NORTH
-PNR SOUTH
-FREIGHT OPERATION FROM MICT TO CALAMBA
Thank You