N-FIN-1990 I AD-A230 971 Towards Wound Closure Optimization: Final Report I ,= OTIC Larry I. Sanders . JpdL 1," I LaserSurge, Inc. i I 1991 I I * Office of Naval Research Department of the Navy I *1 1 .!, 1
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
N-FIN-1990
IAD-A230 971
Towards Wound Closure Optimization: Final Report
I,= OTIC
Larry I. Sanders .JpdL 1,"I
LaserSurge, Inc.
iI
1991II* Office of Naval Research
Department of the Navy
I *1 1 .!, 1
DISCLAIMER NOTICE
THIS DOCUMENT IS BEST
QUALITY AVAILABLE. THE COPY
FURNISHED TO DTIC CONTAINED
A SIGNIFICANT NUMBER OF
PAGES WHICH DO NOT
REPRODUCE LEGIBLY.
IEPORT DOCUMENTATION 1. RPORT NO. I R" cint s Aceono
PAGE N-FIN-1990 A
Title and S& itle S. Report 10
15 JAN 1991
Towards Wound Closure Optimization: Final Report
SAuthor'e) L Performilng Organizaion Rept. No.
Larry I. SandersPerforming Oraniuation Memo and Addres MO PreoletftsklWork Unit He.
LaserSurge, Inc.2144 Brighton-Henrietta Town Line Road 11. Contr€l or Crnl(G) No.
Rochester, NY 14623 1e) N00014-89-C-0263
I- Sponsoring Orgenization Nem* end Address 13. Type of Report & Period oro*.
Office of Naval Research
I Department of the Navy Contractor Report (Final
800 N. Quincy Street 14.
Arlington, VA 22217
Supeetr Note$
Abitr-t (Limit: 200 *ordsl
U.Extensive experimentation with many combinations of lasers and chromophores was conducted to dete(mine
the optimal parameters for laser tissue welding. New Zealand White rabbit small bowel was used as an in viLrmodel for this study. The analysis indicates that particular chromophores can be utilized to enhance theeffectiveness of certain lasers. For example, India ink is an effective chromophore for the 1.06 micron Nd:YAGlaser, while blood is most effective for the 0.514 micron Ar laser. The 2.1 micron Ho:YAG laser producedstrong chromophore-free welds, and also produced strong welds in the presence of India ink and blood. Thelaser welding literature indicates that Indocyanine Green is an adjuvant to laser welding with the 0.808 micronGa:AI:As diode laser. The diode lasers that were examined in this study did not provide sufficient energy toweld tissue and evaluate these statements. Indocyanine Green did prove to be an effective chromophore forthe 0.532 micron KTP laser. The apparatus designed and developed for this study provides an unique methodto determine the laser tissue welding parameters which will produce the strongest welds.i
I Document Anaiysis a. Deeeriptora
Ib. idant1fer/Op*n.ed Terms
I,COSA~iTI aled/0.oup
II~vallablilty Stalernent It. Security Ciose (This Report) 21. Ne. of Pae*.
20. Sacutity Class (This Page) 22. Price
I
UI
CONTENTSUSummary ..................................................................................................... 1
Introduction ......................................................................................................... 1
I Methods, Assumptio=is, and Proceaures ................................................... 2
Results and Discussion .............................................................................. 4
Conclusions ............................................................................................... 10
Recommendations .................................................................................... 11
I Appendix A- Included Data
IAppendix B- Excluded Data
I Appendix C- Supplemental Figures and Illustrations
UIIU
I!
II
I Summary
IExtensive experimentation with many combinations of lasers and chromophores was conducted to determinethe optimal parameters for laser tissue welding. Nzw Zealand White rabbit small bowel was used as an inviromodel for this study. The analysis indicates that particular chromophores can be utilized to enhance theeffectiveness of certain lasers. For example, India ink is an effective chromophore for the 1.06 micron NdYAGlaser, while blrx'd is most effective for the 0.514 micron Ar" laser. The 2.1 micron Ho:YAG laser producedstrong chromo,,.ore-free welds, and also produced strong welds in the presence of India ink and blood. Thelaser welding literature indicates that Indocyanine Green is an adjuvant to laser welding with the 0.808 nicronGa:AI:As diode laser. The diode lasers that were examined in this study did not provide sufficient energy toweld tissue and evaluate these statements. Indocyanine Green did prove to be an effective chromophore forthe 0.532 micron KTP laser. The apparatus designed and developed for this study provides an unique methodto determine the laser tissue welding parameters which will produce the strongest welds.I
Introduction
LaserSurge, Inc, of Rochester, NY was established to develop, demonstrate, and facilitate the clinical use ofautomated surgical laser delivery systems. The speed, effectiveness, and reliability of using laser energy toconnect or weld living tissue makes laser tissue welding one of the most promising areas of medical researchtoday. The controlled application of laser energy thermally induces intrinsic tissue changes which lead to bothimmediately strong bonds between tissue and rapAd restoration of tissue function. Conventional surgicaltechniques typically require sutures and staples to close tissue wounds or to construct anastomoses (i.e., surgicalconnections that provide functional communication between hollow organs such as bowel). A surgeon'sbonding of tissue using laser tissue welding can be compared to a metal worker's handling of steel. Whereasthe conventional suturing or stapling is like the use of screws or rivets in steel, laser tissue welding, like weldingsteel, uses an outside energy source to cause intrinsic material changes which alone provide for the strong bond.A fundamental requirement to weld either material is that the surfaces to be welded be in intimate contact witheach other. To fully realize the enormous potential of this revolutionary wound closure modality, an enhancedtheoretical understanding of laser tissue welding is essential. In an effort to better recognize and evaluate themany factors that determine a successful laser tissue weld, LaserSurge has developed a laser tissue weldingequation which describes laser tissue welding as a function of its component parameters; lasing parameters,chromophores, and tissue parameters. Using this structured approach, an investigator can readily dissect and .....compare the effects of changes in individual or multiple variables. This study was designed to identify the most - ,-favorable laser tissue welding conditions. To accomplish this goal, an integrated laser tissue welding andtensiometry (weld strength measurement) system was designed, constructed, and tested. This system permitsthe user to selectively vary several parameters of interest including welding temperature, welding time, aperturesize, laser type, power, and chromophores. Experimental trials using different combinations of theaforementioned parameters were performed in this study.
Statement "A" per telecon Beth Morgan.Naval Medical Research & DevelopmentCommand/code 40D. Bethesda, MD 20889-5044.
VIG 1/17/91
I
I Methods, Assumptions, and Procedures
I Methods
Device Refinement and EvaluationIIn order to examine the effects of multiple combinations of lasers and chromophores, a new device wasdeveloped to quantify the strength of laser welds. The laser welding/tensiometry apparatus permits any laserwhich can be transmitted through an optical fiber to be coupled to the beam alignment system. The beamalignment system configured the beam so that it slightly overfilled the aperture. The beam passed through ahigh-speed shutte. hich opened and closed in response to the thermocouple temperature readln-. Theaperture size was ftix.' at either 0.5 x4.0 mm or 2.0 x 4.0 i, and the aperture was placed just above the surfaceof the tissue strips to be welded. The beam impinged perpendicularly upon the tissue strips at the site ofapposition. A thermocouple was placed between the strips so that it was positioned 1 mm beneath the surfaceof the weld. The strips were then brought into contact by a piezoelectric motor under computer control. Thelaser welding temperature control program allowed the operator to designate the parameters of interest,including the welding control temperature. Following welding, the welded tissue was pulled apart and the loadrequired to rupture the weld was measured as a function of the distance moved. Graphs of lead versus distancewere generated to determine maximum weld strength.
3 The tensiometry software was seamlessly integrated into the laser welding control program by Mr. WilliarKraft. This new program eliminated the need to reboot the computer between experimental trials. This majorimprovement permitted more rapid data acquisition and reduced the average time between trials toapproximately five minutes.
3 The thermocouple placement system has also been modified to provide more reproducible and accuratetemperature measurements. A single thermocouple was mounted on a specially-designed plexiglas holder.This thermocouple was placed 1 m below the surface of the apposed tissue at the site of welding, as depictedin Figure 1 in Appendix C. The temperature recorded from the thermocouple controlled the opening andclosing of the shutter mechanism, thereby maintaining the designated tissue welding temperature. The newthermocouple holder permits easier, faster, and more reliable thermocouple placement.IA new problem surfaced during the experimentation. The stages began to stall and resist free movementbecause of dried bowel and saline which had entered the stage. The stages were removed, cleaned, andremounted. Periodic cleaning and maintenance have rectified this problem.
II Assumptions
An implicit assumption in the original design of this experimental protocol is that the freshly harvested inbowel very closely resembles native in 3jW bowel. The time from resection to welding was minimized bysequentially harvesting small sections of bowel from intravenously anesthetized rabbits. The resected bowelwas placed in physiological saline to maintain its integrity, while the remaining intact bowel was returned to the
3 2
I
I abdomen for later use. Tissue processing and handling were minimized to the extent possible. Tissue traumawa s minimizd by handling and manipulating the bowel gently. We have assumed that the in 3jia tissue wouldnot be significantly altered by th- removal and processing steps. The veracity of this assumption is importantsince the intent of this study is to generate data which will be readily transferrable to clinical applications.
3 One set of experiments suggests that the in k*ro bowel model may not be wholly representative of the in k=state. When more than one hour elapsed between bowel resection and welding, the welds produced were clearlyinferior to welds produced using freshly harvested bowel under the same conditions. This lack of success maybe attributable to changes in tissue turgidity and perhaps also to other biological effects (platelet aggregationand adhesion, etc.). The bowel turgidity appears to change as a result of storage in physiological saline. It isunclear whether this change might influence the laser welding of bowel. Ischemia and oxygen deprivation mayj also cause changes which are responsible for the difference seen between welding in vitr and in Amo.
As a consequence of the invitro alterations to bowel, the weld strengths obtained in this study were much lowerthan anticipated based upon our earlier in vivo data. In order to obtain recognizable welds, the highest laserpower and temperature settings were employed. Several of the lasers, namely the diode and Argon", wereunable to provide the high power output required to weld tissue. Thus, the results for the diode and Argonlasers are inconclusive, and few or no welds were performed using these lasers.
I Experimental Procedure
I The experimental protocol required the resection of small bowel from New Zealand White rabbits. Asdiscussed in the third quarter 1990 report, weld strength appears to diminish as the length of time betweenbowel harvesting and welding increases. In order to more closely emulate the clinical setting, fresh bowel wassequentially resected from an intravenously anesthetized rabbit (see Figure 2 in Appendix C for a completedescription of the experimental protocol). The harvested tissue was cut into strips measuring 4 mm x 20 mm.The strips were carefully positioned on the laser welding/tensiometry apparatus. The thermocouple waspositioned 1 mm deep at the site to be welded and the tissue strips were brought into apposition. Next, thelaser was fired and, following the laser exposure, a welded tissue seam was created where the tissue strips werein contact. Thus, the thermocouple was imbedded in the welded tissue. The laser welding temperature controlsoftware directed the opening and closing of the shutter to maintain the designated welding temperature.Immediately following laser welding, the tissue was pulled apart and the load required to break the bond (ingrams) was measured as a function of the distance (in millimeters) moved. Load versus distance plots were3 generated to assess the strength of each weld. Maximum strength was determined for each weld.
The 0.808 micron diode lasers used in this study were not powerful enough to use for laser welding using theapparatus as designed. Both LaserSurge's Spectra Diode Laboratory 3 W laser diode array andColumbia-Presbyterian's 1.5 W IRIS Medical OcuLight SL diode were coupled to the laser welding/tensiometryapparatus. The power delivered to the weld site, as measured by a power meter, was insufficient to weld tissue,since less than 0.15 W was transmitted through the optical delivery system. No appreciable temperature risewas observed, even with the Indocyanine Green chromophore. Thus, further studies of the diode laser and itsinteraction with chromophores were not performed.
III!
I
U Another laser which was initially included in this study was the 1.32 micron Nd:YAG. Rochester GeneralHospital has one 1.32 micron laser, and it had not been used in more than one year. When the laser was turnedon, the ias.-' power setting mechanism did not function. This laser was unable to be repaired prior to theconclusion of this study. Thus, the 1.32 micron Nd:YAG laser was not studied further.
I The Rochester General Hospital 0.514 micron Ar laser was studied. This laser, a 7.5 W Lexel Aurora Model150 Pump Laser and a Model 600 Dye Laser, is a tremendously large research unit. The delivered power wasquite low, approximately 0.7 W, and this precluded testing of some chromophore and temperaturecombinations.
3 The 100 W, CW, Sharplan 2100 1.06 micron Nd:YAG laser was examined using all chromophores and bothaperture sizes. The maximum pcwer of 5.0 W (delivered to the site of welding) was selected for use throughoutsince, at the lower temperatures even with this high power, weld strength was low. Thus, the lower powersettings were not examined.
U The Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center in New York, NY has a Coherent Two Point One Holmium laser,with a maximum output power of 15 W operating in pulsed mode. The 2.1 micron Ho:YAG was examined atapproximately 1 and 5 W with the small and large apertures.
The 20 W, CW, LaserScope 0532 KTP laser was also examined in this study. Both aperture sizes were examinedat the highest obtainable delivered power of 4 W.
3The power delivered to the weld site through the optical system was occasionally not sufficient to attain someof the higher temperatures. These results are indicated in the data section that follows.
Results and DiscussionIUResults
The data collected and included in the subsequent analysis are limited in number. Most of the early datacollected using the ASYSTANT data acquisition program has been excluded due to problems with thetensiometry apparatus, as will be explained in the Discussion (see Appendix B for these force versus distanceplots). A great deal of time was devoted to software development and testing, and therefore, the resultsreported herein generally come from one or two samples. A thorough statistical analysis was not performed;rather, averages were obtained for each laser and chromophore combination. These averages were assessedto determine the most promising combinations. The averages are presented in Table 1.
*4
I
TABLE 1- MAXIMUM WELD STRENGTH (g)
0.514 Micron Argon (Small Aperture, 0.7-0.8W delivered)TEMP BIQOC INDIA INK
UNWELDED 0.9 0.6 0.2500 C 1.2 0.7 1.1
600 C 1.4 1.0 0.9700 C - 0.7 1.3
80 0 C 3.8 - -
SO0OC -
0.532 Micron KTP (Small Aperture, 4.0 W delivered)TEMP BLOOD ICG INDIA INK
UNWELDED 0.7 0.1 0.5500 C 1.7 1.0 0.4
600 C 1.1 2.2 0.5
70 0 C 1.7 2.7 0.9
80 0 C 1.3 1.3 1.0
100o c 2.1 3.4 0.6
N .532 Micron KTP (Large Aperture, 4.0 W delivered)TEMP BLOOD ICGINDIA INK
IJNWELDED - 0.1500 C - 0.7
600 C 0.8 -
700 C 1.0 -
800 C 1.0 -
3100o C 3.7 -
1.06 Micron Nd:YAG (Small Aperture, 5.0 W delivered)TEMP BLOOD ICGINDIA INK
UNWELDED 0.2 0.1 0.5
500 C 0.9 0.9 1.060 0 C 1.5 1.1 0.7
70 0 C 1.6 1.2 2.8
800 C 1.9 !.O 2.0
100oc 1.8 1.1 18.6
I 5
II
I 1.06 Micron Nd:YAG (Large Aperture, 5.0 W delivered)TEMP BLOOD MG INDIA INK
UNI"WELDED - 1.0
50 0 C - - 1.0
600 C - - 1.0
I 70 0 C -1.0
80 0 C - 1.25
1000 C - 2.0
2.1 Micron Ho:YAG (Small Aperture, 5.0 W delivered)TEMP BLOOD QGINDIA INK NO CHROMO
UNWELDED 0.6 1.7 0.6 0.7
500 1.8 3.4 5.6 4.0600 3.7 2.9 9.4 5.8
700 4.8 9.6 7.0 7.9
I 800 13.6 5.9 21.0 8.9
100o 29.4 10.9 21.0 20.8
2.1 Micron Ho: YAG (Large Aperture, 5.0 W delivered)TEMP BLOOD ICG INDIA INK NO CHROMO
U WE ,.DD 0.6 0.9 1.0 0.8500 C 0.6 4.0 5.4 13.9
S60 C 1.5 11.4 2.4 1.1
700 C 2.8 2., 16.3 2.8
800 C 31.3 45.0 14.2 34.0
10oouC 36.5 50.8 2.1 39.0
2.1 Micron Ho:YAG (Small Aperture, 1.0 W delivered)TEMP BLOOD IC INDIA INK NO CHROMO
UNWELDED 1.3 0.8 1.6 1.2
500 c 2.1 2.1 1.7 1.7
600 C 2.8 0.4 2.4 1.4
S700C 2.4 4.8 3.4 1.5
800 C 1.5 3.6 7.0 2.1
m 1000 C 9.5 5.9 17.9 2.9
I
I
I 2.1 Micron Ho:YAG (Large Aperture, 1.0 W delivered)TEMP BLOOD ICG INDIA INK NO CHROMO
UNWELDED 1.0 0.3 0.2 0.2
500 C 6.7 2.7 1.3 1.5
60 0 C 6.1 6.8 0.9
700 C 5.5 24.5 2.0 4.4
800 C 4.9 4.1 0.8 1.4
100 oc 11.3 5.3 3.1 4.1
I NOTES:BLOOD = fresh whole blood collected in a Vacutainer blood collection tube with heparin.ICG =prepared as a 2X solution (25 mg Indocyanine Green per 10 ml aqueous solvent).
I - = unable to perform.
IIIIIIIIIII
I7
I
Discussion
Thermocouple Placement
The earlier observation that thermocouple placement is crucial continued to be supported by exptrimentation.If the thermocouple is placed above the weld site, the recorded temperature is an artefact which Lirrespondsto the heating of the thermocouple and not to the heating of the tissue at the weld site. If the thermocouple isplaced too deeply, it again fails to accurately represent the temperature increase at the site of welding since therecor"Cd temperatures are lower than those at the weld. Since the laser welding temperature control programcontrols the temperature at the weld site based upon the thermocouple measurements, proper thermocoupieplacement is imperative. The final thermocouple holder design provides adequate reproducibility. Whenthermocouple placement was incorrect, as evidenced by either an abnormally short or a protracted time toattain the stipulated control temperature, the traia was repeated with fresh tissue strips.
I Prior to the design and construction of the new thermocouple holder, there were major problems withthermocouple placement. The thermocouple was difficult to position reproducibly, and thus, much of the earlydata is erroneous. Since the temperature control program utilizes feedback from the thermocouple, and sincethe thermocouple was incorrectly positioned, the time of laser exposure as well as the actual temperature atthe weld site were incorrect as well.IChromophore Delivery and PlacementIPrecise chromophore placement was another important factor in this study. Each of the chromophores testedwas a liquid. Attempts were made to deposit the chromophore at the weld site using a micropipettor. Thisallowed a fixed amount of chromophore to be deposited, but the application was not evenly distributed alongthe weld seam. A cotton-tipped applicator was used to apply a barely visible coat of chromophore to both tissue
strips prior to bringing the strips into apposition. The strips were then brought into contact by thecomputer-controlled piezoelectric motor. When the requisite apposition was obtained, the top surface of theweld site was gently wiped with a clean cotton-tipped applicator to remove any chromophore which oozedupwards when the tissue was compressed. When too much chromophore was placed at the top of the weld site,excessive energy was absorbed at the surface, rather than in the deeper areas of the weld site, and smoking,charring, and diminished weld strength were noted. Chromophore placement in the deeper half of the weldsite resulted in stronger, more homogeneous welds.UMaintenance of equipment, software package, and Its effect on data.IMaintenance of the laser welding/tensiometry apparatus was crucial. The stages upon which the tissue isclamped are highly susceptible to stalling if they become contaminated with dried bowel and saline. Stalling ofthe motor due to a contaminated stage was readily apparent on the first control run of the day, as the tensiometryplots of force versus distance indicated the resistance of the stage to movement. Periodic removal of the stagesfor cleaning and maintenance was a necessity. The outside surfaces of the laser welding/tensiometry apparatusI wre carefully cleaned after each use. These steps prevented corrosion of the apparatus.
3 8
U
I initially, however, the problem of stalling was not so readily apparent. Using the original ASYSTANT dataacquisition software package, we were unable to obtain plots of the data in either real time or immediately afterthe completion of the trial. To plot data in ASYSTANT required a lengthy process of file conversion andcomputer rebooting. Thus, data was not analyzed until after the animal had been sacrificed. This softwareproblem resulted in the generation of tremendous amounts of erroneous data (see Appendix B), since it wasimpossible to interpret the effect of stage resistance on the measured weld strengths.
Since there were substantial problems with the software, several different software programs were utilizedduring this study. ASYSTANT was utilized for the earliest data acquisition, but it was cumbersome andinefficient. The time between welding and tensiometry was often more than five minutes. The final version ofthe temperature control and tensiometry program is written in BASIC and can switch from the weldingtemperature control program to tensiometry in a matter of seconds. The data acquired using the BASICprograms was imported into either Lotus 1-2-3 version 2.1 or Lotus Symphony release 2.0 for subsequentanalysis and graphing.IAll data were collected at the laboratory and were stored on 3.5 inch high density floppy disks to permit dataanalysis at the office. Additional backup copies of the data have been made for the LaserSurge software archivesin case of loss or damage to the working disks. These disks are stored off site.
I Overall results- difference in aperture size and its effect, power delivered and
its effect, chromophores and their effect, time of welding and Its effectIAperture size was one parameter examined in this study. 'wo aperture size. vere utilized, 0.5 x 4.0 mm and2.0 x 4.0 mm. The small aperture, with its attendant higher power density, generally produced stronger welds.This was true for all lasers examined, except for the Ho:YAG. For the 5.0 W Ho:YAG trials, the large apertureproduced better welds with either Indocyanine Green or in the absence of chromophore. For the 1.5 W trials,the large aperture again produced stronger welds with Indocyanine Green, blood, and without a chromophore.
Power densities can also be calculated for the two aperture sizes used. The power densities, in W/cm2, were:
I o Small Aperture, 1 W- 50o Small Aperture, 5 W- 250o Large Aperture, 1 W- 12.5o Large Aperture, 5 W- 62.5.
Since the large aperture appeared to weld better than the small aperture for the Ho:YAG lasei, perhaps theincreased surface area of welding was responsible for the strong welds seen.
I High and low power settings were also examined. The higher power of 5 W produced welds of superior strengthwhen compared to the lower power welds. This is true for equal welding temperatures, and seems surprisingsince the lower power setting often required a longer total laser exposure to reach the desired weldingtemperature.
I9
U
I The effect of the length of exposure to laser energy on weld strength was not assessed in this study. Most ofthe temperature settings used required between 15 and 30 seconds to reach the designated control temperature.
* When the control temperature was attained, feedback from the thermocouple to the shutter control maintainedthe desired temperature for 10 s. Since there was significant variation in the amount of time requir d to reachthe predetermined welding temperature, the differences due to the variation of controlled exposure would bevery difficult to interpret. Thus, a single, fixed 10 s exposure was consistently uE d throughout the study.
The relationship between maximum temperature and weld strength is also unclear. The highest temperatureexamined, 100 degrees C, usually elicited smoking as well as tissue blanching and desiccation. Occasionalcharring was noted in some samples. As mentioned above, the time required to reach the desired temperaturevaried from sample to sample. Thus, the conclusion that weld strength appears to increase with increasingtemperature must be tempered with caution. This is particularly true because the 100 degree welds were oftenslightly weaker than the 80 degree welds. We speculate that this might be due to increased thermal injury atthe higher temperature. Many samples that were welded at 100 degrees became charred or carbonized, andthe tissue was dry and brittle. This type of extreme thermal injury may compromise the strength of the weld,and may explain why the 100 degree welds were weaker than the 80 degree welds. Many of the 100 degreewelds that were mildly desiccated and blanched seemed to be strongly welded. The overall pattern seemed to
indicate that weld strength did increase with increasing temperature.
I Conclusions
3 Laser tissue welding is successful when the correct combinations of laser wavelength, chromophore, andaperture size are utilized. Based upon the in 3i= results obtained in this study, the followinglaser/chromophore combinations appear to show promise for laser tissue welding:
* 0.514 micron Ar +- blood or ICG chromophore9 0.532 micron KTP- blood or ICG chromophore* 1.06 micron Nd:YAG- India ink chromophore* 2.1 micron Ho:YAG- blood, India ink, or no chromophore.I
In comparing the weld strength produced by each of these lasers, the Ho:YAG laser clearly produced thestrongest welds. Many of the Ho:YAG welds appeared to be full thickness welds. The optimal weldingtemperature for any of the tested laser and chromophore combinations appeared to be between 80 and 100degrees C. The higher power levels seemed to produce stronger welds, at least in the range of 1 to 5 W Acertain minimum power is required to increase the tissue temperature to the desired range (80 to 100 degreesC). Whether additional power above this threshold actually improves the strength of the welds cannot beasserted from the data collected.
1II3 10
U
I Recommendations
UThe laser welding/tensiometry apparatus developed for this study provides an unique and ideal method toanalyze the effects of various parameters on weld strength. The in yitM model has some limitations, and an inZ= corroboration of these results is needed. An in y model would permit an assessment of the effects ofthermal injury and healing, two clinically relevant issues.ILaser tissue welding continues to show great promise for clinical application, and the data generated in thisstudy provide a solid foundation for future pre-clinical and clinical investigations of this new modality.
IUIIIIIIIIII ,
U
Appendix A- Included DataIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
* 10
160
60
-20 -
-40
-3
* -45
* -41
-44
-45
-V~ STkN SEP a4C,'z
-40
I 5*6 -4fIII111111
.. ........2
1
M L o .K-TP- I bA ( K, C t x L ) /i j °.
-35
!I -40 , ,
-45
i* -50
I-55
iI _ flll~llllllll -fllll Ii111111 I,,,l,, ilf fmmtIfllflllmeIllfmef ef,, mm,.,,, .me,,,,, em,,,,,, mm,,,, me,,,, mef I II IIff fflllf ff l fl Ifmmfm, II,,,,, em, I lltfll fllfn, ff mm,,,, .mmm m I f m. f in ,,, l f mm fcmlf ,, .I me,,,,f I mll , mmml~~llf
me,1,,, .me,,,,,,i I iiIi m ii iii ii i ii 11 Ii miim im,,,i 11 I iiitii eii $m1IIIIiiimmiii mim,,,i, eiiI~iiig.,,,ii I imiiiI ,,II ,, I IIImmII Il,, I mm,,,,,, em,,,,,II me,,,,., III emI .,,, it II II mm$1I m I! Ie IllI ImI Itm III m$lI,,,.,II
UIIIIIIII
aI -38
1 -39
* -48
1 -41
-42
1 -43
-3
-39
-45
-46
II -34
S-39 -
* -40
-41
*-42
* -43
* -44
-45
I.
IIIIIII
iIm Il iI l
1 -37.2
1 31.3
1 -37.3
-31.6-
I -37.1-
5 -37.96
I38I8.
30
20
10
n __ ___ ___
5 -20
* -30 ttt~ II I l I I I lllll!lIIl~lIlll IIIfllllfllllflllf ~l!llil lllllJ lt l
5 -: :tI l 6 Ii t |ItII}I III tt€1II It€l t itsiIiIII II J ir l | ltI III li tt|€
II
IU
o.Cok :ib C-cb f - s cPL9
I-4.
I -41
S-41.5* -4?5
l 4 2
-42.5
-43
I -4.5
I 441
IIIIII
14I...............IIll.. ....... ......
..I
I-37I-J
* -39
* -40
* -4'
* -42
* -43
3 44
IUIIIIIIU
* -32
* -34
*-36
-38
-40
-42
* -44
5 -46
3-48----
ATQ~ to-60
I-38.5
I -39 -
1 -39.5-*-40
-40.5
1 41
I|~ ~ I~ t|
1 II III
I I1 $ 1 1 1l l l O I l l l l ~10 1 1 1 1 1 IIIII IIII1111|I|I|I1 011
I
IIUIIIII
~ S~z~bCc~ ~L C f~t7I(
-31
-35
-36
I -38
I -39
3 -40
* -41
3 -42
-U4s
-42
-42.5
I -45
I -44.5
i(-Yo J ,, w ,\P _ ONG- ST KIP P
I
I 50
1 40
S30
20
101 0-
1 -10
* -20
1 -30 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
II
II!
IIIUI
* ~~~~~90- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
80
70
* 60
50
* 40
30
* 20
* 10
0-
* -10
-20
I3
I
I -26
* -27
-28
I -29
-30
I -31
I -32
-33
* -34
* -35
-36
I
IIIIIIII
cij~.-ThAju ST~keS JCG-- UYN\PtEL-UEi ('Ot\JTRUL
*-29
I-30*-31
3-32*-33
I -34
I
~ -26
-27 rn
|II
* -28
* -29
I -30
* -31
* -32
I
IIIIIII
ji~A QytL Ci CS C T R L L) D 93 (o oD0c
I ~ ~~~~-26 -__ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _
I-27-28B
* -29
I -30
-31
I -32
I -33
-
34
I -36
* -29
1 -30
-31
-32
I-33*3 11111m2 111im u
3 -25 -
* -26
* -27
-28
-29
-30
1-31I-32
1 -28 4
I- 28.5
-28 6
1 -28 7
1 -28.8
I -28.9
1 -29
-29 1
1 -29.2
1-29 3 8i IIIIHII11Ifu fnR I n01111i ifm i loo
-28.5I
I-29
1-29.5 -UL =AW L'L--n
1 -30
-30.5
-31
-31.5
3" -32
-32.5
-33
-33.3 -- 3 .5 - *INmINiUlmu ll lI2E ulmuhu mmIuIuu ~mnllIIIIIUUl~mUI.EU PIUIEEUlIIEIIUEIIUUUUIII UUll
iI
I
I
I | / 11 1III I J EII
I " I& 5Q2i
I
i -29.6
-29.8
1 -30
-30.2
-30.4
-30.6
U -30.8
-31
I -31.2
-31.4
1 -31.6
-31.8
* -32
-32.2
1 -32.4AI
IIIIIUU
* 40
* 30
* 20
3 10
*0-
* -10
* -20
U3
vvv3 HI\ -
J
OCT9A
I 60-
1 40
1 30
20
-10
-20
-20
I OCT98
* -37
I -38
* -39
1 -40
-41
1 -42
* -43
1-44jo-4
I-4 OCT9C
-46.4
1 -45.6
-48.8
-46
* -46.2
-46.4
1 -46.6
-46.8
* -47
-47.2
7-47.4
-47.6
-47.8
1 -48 - IlUnllnI Etli Il I rn uw ININ N NIINI I N IEiu I
II
*~75 VUP Am ~
I
I
II
OCT9D* -34.3
-34.4
S-34.5--34.6
* -34.7-34.8
* -34.9
-35
-36.1
-35.2
-36.3
-36.4
-36.6
* -35.7
-36.8
-.M.9U -36-X
I
I
III
I
I-4 OCT9E
-41 -
S-41 -
IS-42
-
I-43
II-44
I
I____________________I GtA~~
I
* OCT9F
* -41.1
-41.2 -
-41.3
1 -41.4 -
-4.6 --41.6 -
-41.7 -
-41.A8
-42 -
-42.1 -
-42.2
-42.3
1 -42.4
-42.6-42.61 -42.7-42.81-4249
-43
-43.1I ~~~-40.2-_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
IvI
I1
II
II OCT9G
* -46.3-46.24 C
I - 46 .7-
-46.9-
I -47-
1 -47.1
-47.2
I -47.3
-47.4
1 -47.6
I
I T) S .,V< ,Qk&
I
III
I ,OCT9HI -3,9.6-
-40.2
I -40.3-40
* -40.1
-40.2I -_0.
-40.9-41-
-41.1
I
I
INII
- OCT91
-- 45.8 -9 o
1 -46
-46.2
*- -46.4
-46.6
* -46.8
-47
1 -47.2
-47.4
1 -47.6
-47.8
-- -48
-48.2
* -48,4
-48.6
* -48.8
-49
I -49.2 II
II
I
UIII
I,14 .OCT9J
-48.7
I -48.8
-48.9
I -49
-49.1
I -49.2
-49.3I -49.4-
-49.65
I -49.6-
-49.7
1 -49.8
-49.9
I -6-60.1
* -60.2 ..
I
II
I
I OCTQR
70
*60
40
I30*20
10
1 -10
-20
* --30
II
OCT9S
I -36.4
-36.6
-36.8
-37
-37.2
-37.4
-37.6
-37.8
-38
-38.2
-38.4
-38.6
-38.8
I
I OCT9T
* -37.8
I -38.
* -38.1
I -38.4
-38.6
-38.9
II OCT9U
-4.9 -
I -41.1
I -41.3
-41.4
i -41,A
-41.6
-41.9II -,2-41.9
* -42-42.1
-42.2
1 -42.3-42.4
-42.5-42.4
-42.7
1 -42.8-42.9
1 -43 .
I \(l II
I
II
I* OCT9V1
i-40.6 - _____________________________
-40.7 0
* -40.8
-40.9
-41
-41.1
-41.2
-41.3
S-41.4
-41.5 -
-41.6r-41.7
1 -4f.8
-41.9
3 -42-42.1
-422
_
I
IIIII
II OCT9W
-41.7-41.7
-41.0 -
-42
-42.1-42.2
-42.3-42.4
-42.5
-42.6
-42.7I -42.8
-42.9
* -43-43.1-43.2
* -43.3-43.4
-43.6
* -43.6-43.7
I -43.8
I
IIIII
II _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
-42.4 - C-) CA__ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _
-42.5 -
-42.6-
-42.7 -
I -42. -
-42.9 -
-43 --43.1
I -43.2
-43.3-
I -43.4
-43.6
-43.6I -43.7-43.8I -43.9
-44I -44.1-44.2I -4431
I
IIII
I
I OCT9Y
I -42.6 --42.7 -
I -42.A
-42.9-43
-43.1-43.2
-43.3-
-43.4
-43.6-43.6
-43.7
* -43.8-43.9
-44
I l-44.1-44.2
* -4.3-44.4-44.6
* -44.6-".7M
v
III
Ii
I
OCT10A
* 30
Ii20-
* 10 -
I 0II -10
* -20
-30-
I
*! ~A~
III
mI
-41.4 OCT10B
-41.7 - ____ __ _
I -41.8-I -41.9
I -42
mm -41 .,* -42
I -42.2
I -42.2
II
,II
OCTi1OC
* -48-
* -49
* -61
-62
* -63
* -64
-66
-b 1
* -68
* -69
-60
* -61
-62 nnh~~nhiunnnngnInnnnInnvunn~nnhuunnnnnnwnnr
-I -A
OCT10OD
I -32.15 C
I -33
I -33.5
I -34
* -34.5
I -35
1 -36
I -35
I -0
CICII- Gc CVtUWW_
I OCTiQOE6
I -9
-13
I+-
II* OCTIOF11 -18- '5
-19
1 -20
I -21
* -22
* -23
-25-26
1 -27
* -27
II 4 T9- C - _
I c4
III
III OCTIOG
1 -24 0 j
* -26
I -26
* -27
£ -28
I -29
* -30
* -31
I ~ ~~~~~-32- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _II - 2 I III +-II
iUi OCT10H
-21
I -22
-23
* -24
I -26
-26
I -27
i -28
-29
* -30
-31
* --32
-343I -34- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
-3
I
U OCTiO01
* 15-
-10
I -
* -6
IJ"NP&, -10,Vl
IIi OCTIOJ
-41-
* -42
-43
I -44
-465
* -46
-47 -
* -49 -
-60
I -61
-62
-63
-64
* -66-66 u
I
I
IIII
IU
I.
I OCT 1 5A
ONE STRIP UNWELDED CONTROL
* 90
80
I 70
60
50
* 40
30
* 20
* 10
0
* -10
-20-
I
I f v Lo.s Q
I
OCT1 5BI - TWO STRIP UNWELDED CONTROL
I -10V
I -11
-12
-13
U -14
I -15
* -16
I1 i il 111 I 1111111111 11111111 11 I 11I M 1 M l i
I
SOCT15CTWO STRIP INDIA INK UNWELDED,
3 -10
I -11
1 -12
I-13I
14
3 - 15 - m m ~ ~ mm mmmmmmmmm11mm~l 111lTl1111 IIIIIITII IT111111 111
IIII
IIII
I OCTI 5DI -1 - NLAA NR -50 DEGREES
-16,5
1 -17
* -1 7.5 M
1-18.51 -19
1 -19.5
-20
1 -20.5
-2 1I1T TT M I i l l if ll i f l l 1 1 1 1 1 1 1H I I t1 1 1 1 1 1 1
II .
OCT I 5E-9-INDIA INK- 60 DEGREES-9
*-9.5
I -10
U -10.5
* -11
1 -11.5
* -12
I
III
IUI
INDIA INK.- 70DGES(7DEGREES)
-92
U -942
-9.6
-9.8
* -10
-10.2
5 -10 4
-10 6
-10.8
-11
- 1 1 2 -1 1 I H( I I I I f1 1 1 1 1 1 1l l ]l l 1 1 i f i l1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I I
UI
OCT 1 5C II INDIA INb:- 70 DEGREES (64 DEGREES)
-8
i -8.5
-9
-9,5
-10--
I -11
I -11.5
-12
-12.5
- 13 - l ii i fffhfhhhhh;hhhhlh I JhhIujiIii i ii i
IUIIIIIII
II OCTISHI
- IMDIA iN[ - 80 DEGREES (66 DEGREES)
* -8
-8 5
i -9
* -10
1 -10.5
-11
I -11.5
I -~~~~~~- 2 -II r | ' m mm ~ H HI r H
IIIIII1I
I ST~iP OCT 151TWO SRPUNWELLED BLOOD CONTROL
-9
* -9.1
-9.23 -9 3-9 4
-9 5
* -9 6
-9.7
* -9 8
-9,9
-10I -10.1-10,23 ~ ~~~~-10.3 -II 11li )
IOCT 1 5J 1
i 8LC'CD- T00 DEQPE[7 (77 D£0( Fc)
I - 5.54
-7.5-
I -8
Ii9
IiIi
II
FII L ~ TF E 1
-884
-9 2
-9 4I-9 6
-102 -
--101 -108
-T4
Ir
DIT 5M1
I -17 L' - 70 DEGEES (62 DEGREES)
T2
-17 4
-1768-178
I8-184
-186
-188
i ' -19
-192
I-19 4
_ -196
1-198--20
-2 2 -F Fi T i mI 11 1 1 1 1 1fll T i llT IIII Fr I ' ll 1111
IIII
I m
3 OCT I 5P 13 - -BLOOD- 100O nrPFF (56 [DEOREES)
-73
-7.6
-7 7
* -7.8
-7 g
-8 II
* -8 1
-8 2
* -83
-8 4
-8 6
-8 7
* -88
I
1 OCT 1 6A
ONE STRIr UINIWELDED CO(tJTROL1 ~150 - -
1401 1~30 -
120
1101 100-
90
so70
* 60-
50
40
3020
* 10
0 -
1-10
I
IV! V?
!AtXI!~\<'
)f
II OCT I 6B
-8 -- TWO STRIP UNWELDED CONTROL
-8
S-82
I -86
-94
-9,4 -
-9 6
-98
-10 -I -tO2 -
-104
-108
I m
II
l
Ii
I II I
OCT 1 6C3 ___ ___IWO riplr 2X IrC LNWELPED CONTROL
* -
I -95-
-10
I -10,5-
I -115 -
- 1 2 -MII"M"ITM"ilTPTUIITlmritmrIMmmnm mmilijm mmimml
OCI10I310 2X ICG- 50 DEGREES (44 DEGREES)
I-11.2-1 12
-1? 1A
1215 -12-1231
- 1242
--125 3
-126 5
-127 65 - 1 2 7
U1 M~ijlilTTMIITT~Mnti~tTmimynmmimm~mmr~r~
OCT I 6F
I ~862Y IC(7- 60 DEGREES (53 DEGREES)
3 -9
-9 2
I -964
I- 2-10
-104-
I -10~ f
U -I~~~~~rr-l - V TTTT7 TI-TTTTvrTT-Trl-TTrTTTT-rTT-jTTrTTTTTTr-TTiiiIIiii
1 1 -21 Ir- 70 D C .P U -___46_DECREES)
- 0I
t A2
24
2A
'21 1 1,11 1 1 i l t l t t t ll l l1 T T I T IF T I 1
* No
I
SOC T 1 9A
3 ONE STRIP UNWELDED COrTROL
70I 7o /
60I/
50 /
* 40
* 30
20
10
U-10 .... ... .... ...
ce
I
I
I
I
OCT1 9B
-35 TWO SIPlF LINWELDED CONITROL
N ~-45
-5I-5.5
1 -7I -6.5
S-7
9 5 6I iil i' 1 iii T I I I I 11 ! i1 TIlT IIT I i III I 11 -
IIIIIUl
II
I
OCT 19C
-O tw STRIP INWELDED BLOOD COrIPOL,4I -4 I/
-46
* -4.8
-5
-5.2
* -5 4
-56I -58
-6
-6.2
* -6 4
-66
-6 8 1 1 1TT 111111 iii IT l r T IT TIlT III 111 1liii IT Fi ltlI I I 1 1 1 1 1T
I- -- -. -. .. m .- '
mImmmIIII
I OCT1 9D1I - BLOOD- 50 DECREES (44 DEGRPEE-)
-3
-3 1
* -2
-3.3
-3.4
-3 6I -3 7-3 8
-4
-4.1I -4.2-4.3I -4.4-4 5
-4.6
-4 7 - 1 tI It l I I T I i lM t l 1H ft l
IT
OrIE STPjr IrW LOEU COIJTPIL
* 40-
I 30
* 20
1 10
* 0 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __mr iln1111111 m lpi11HM~fff
Ua
0)CT24E3TWO STRIP UNWELDED CONTROL
-3 2 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
-3 4
* -3.6
-3.8
1 -4-4.2
I -4 4-4,6
-52
-5.4
-
I
HOCT24CTWO STRIP BLOOD UNWELDED CONTROL
* ~~~~~~~-4.2 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
-4.3
-44
-4.5
-4.6
-4.8
-5l-5 1 i~-5.2
-5.3
-5.5
-5 6
-5.7
-58
-5.9 -7TT ij) j ji III IJ i111111 11111 111II--TTIIII l III I l III II III1 l III~ 11111 lIi
3
IIII
IIi
ItIlI
TWO STRIP LINWELDED BLOOD CONTROL-2 8
*-3,2
*-3.4
-3.6
I -4
*-4.8
-5
1 -5.2
I0
OCT24E 1BLOOD- 50 DECREES (42 DEA EES)
-5
*-5 4
-5. 6
*-5.8
-6
* -6.2
-6,4
* -6.6
-6.8
-7 - --.I -7.2-7,4I -7.6-7.8
1 - 8 1 1 1 1 I I T 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 , I ~ l l , 1 1 ~ 1 1 I I I 1 1 I I 1 1 I
NOVBA- ON E 'STRIP CONTROL1 06 rl4 ACA,, SMALL APERTURE. 5W
110
80
*70
60
*50
40
I3020
I1 1)
0-
1 -10
-20-
IIOVBC- ILJDIA Nkv UfJWELDED COHTPOL1 06 Nd A(,,WL APEPT P.E
-12
* -12
* -124-
-12.63-12.8-13I-13 2
-1.34-
-13.6I -1 3.8
-1423 42-II ii 111 T 11111 IIlii111111111111111 1111111111111111111
N OV80- WlDA INK CONTROLLED AT 50
16I 1C 06Nd iAC SMALL AF'PHIP-E
-17
-18.
I -195
3 ~ ~~~ ~~ ~~~-20 - 111111 11TI II 1 it 17 MI III 1 Miill 11111111111111111i I1111111111 ii11111 1111111111111 It111 1 1111111111
no
III
HO,'E- ;rjD:A ,Nt<, CONTROLLL0 AT 60
- 6_ -1 06 Nd iAC. SMALL APERTURE
-198
-20 2 A3 -20 4 \
-20.6
-20.8
-21
-21.2
-21.4
-21 6
-218
-22
-22 2
-22 4
-22 61-22 8 i li ii 111 i 11 11 1I 1 11111 1 1 ITIIIif I 1 I III I IT FTITII I I 111111
-I -- - _. .. .. ..... i ...IIIII!II
[NC)VVF-ILIDIA fI CO,'TRQLl-ED AT 70
I~~ 0?1C6 rij- t MALL APERTT'RE
1 31
3 29
* 28
3 27
* 26
255
GUSENU2
27
I 25
I 24 1 AVA/AfAt ~/v<I
* 23
2 1 1 11 11 Fir Ti I I I 1 III111 ffI I I I i Ii I I I II II I 1 1 11i1111i 11 11 1111 1 11
I~~ rJ, A,-~A-~j: N I'.rT LL A T
c K.
* 20
'II.IIIITIIII ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ .. .1T!1TTTT~tir .u .i .i .i .i . n .r . .... .n ri m run m lmm iT
I.I I-I!1[i!~5 (~rJ1F~L~F[ 'J
* ~: 7V
* 74 .1'I 11~
* 10
* 8V
/ >1 \~At~~
1V\ /'1.
I 5
3 - I 1111 III Ill FF111 111FF 1111FF 111FF IF F F F F 1111FF F F F 1FF 11FF F F Fill
IIIIIIIII
I DEC17A-ONE STRIP UNWELDED CONTROL2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
3 60
* 50
* 40
* 30
120
-0 01767241 -4.78319 -9.543535 -14.30086
1 DEC 1783-TWO STRIP UNWELDED CONTROL2.1 Hm:YAG. 1.0 W SMALL APERTURE
I 5.9
I 4.8
5 .6
5.5
4.4 -
-0034 -047090.774-1444-1931-2191
5.I5.
I54.4.I4.I4.I4.I4.I.. ..
I DEC17C-TWO STRIP INDIA INK UNWELDED2 1 Hm:YAC, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTUREI 6~f
* 5
I 4
* 3
2
-0.009913793-0.487069 -0.9637931 -1.44181 -1.920259 -2.398707 -2.878879
I.
DEC17E-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 100
2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.0 W SMALL APERTURE
1354
3 12.5
* 12
11.5
I 11-
I
10.5
II
10
!9.5
I9
8.5 -
8 -0.01465517 -0.9806034 -1.944828 -2.911638 --. 880603 -4.849569
IIIII
I
DEC17F- NO CHROMO SET=100, TC MAX=70
2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTURES16- _16
15
14
* 13
* 12
11
1 10
* 9
* 8-
7 .. .... ...
-0.00991 379":.981 0344- 1.949138-2.918104-3.888793-4.861207 -5.83319 -6.805173
IIIIIIIII
I
DECI7G-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 50, lOs2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
7-
6.9
6.8
* 6.7
6.6
6.5
* 6.4
6.3 -
6.2
6.1
5.9 f
* 5.6
5.5
5.4
5 .2 ............. . . . ........ ........ . . . . . . . . . . . . .
-0.01422414 -0.7448276 -1.472845 -2.200862 -2.931035
UIII
I
I
I
DEC 1 7H-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 60, 10 s2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
U 6.5
* 5.5
U 5
* 4.5
I 4
* 3.5
3 ......... .......... ...............3-0.01422414 -0.9879311 -1.958621 -2,932759 -3.90819 -4.882759
DEC171-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 70, 10 s2.1 Hm:YAG. 1.0 W, SAMLL APERTURE
* ~~ ~ ~~9 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
8.5
I8* 7.5
7
I 6.5
* 6
5.5
* 5
* 4.5
4-
-0,01 0344830.4952587--0.9806034-1 .467241 -1.953448 -2.440517 -2.92931
DEC17J-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 80, 10 s2.1 Hrm:YAC, 1.0 W. SM4ALL APERTUREU 13
12
1 10
1 9
* 7
1 65A
1 -0.00991 379-40.981 8966-1.956034 -2.932328 -3.910345 -4.889224 -5.868104
DEC17K-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 100, 10s2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTURE1 ~~~~55 -__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
50
*45
*40
35
*30
*25
20
*15
50 -
-0,01 034483 -1.471552 -2.937069 -4.406035 -5.87543 1 -7.345258
I3 DEC17L-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 100, lOs
2 1 Hm:YAG, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
I 9
8.5
1 8
* 7.5
, 7
* 6.5
* 6
5 .5 . i ......... ......
-0.01034483 -0.9857758 -1.963793 -2.943966 -3.924138 -4.905173
IIIIIIIII
UDEC17M-NO CHROMO, CONTROLLED AT 50, los
2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTURE7.6
74
7.3
I 7.2
7.1
7
6.9
6.8
6.7
6.6
6.5
6.4
6.3
6.2
6.1
6
I 5.9 /
5.7 -
5.55 4 ............
-0.01422414 -0997844B -1.978448 -2.960245
IIIIIIIII
I
DEC17N-NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 60, 10s2 1 Im:YAO, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
7.2 '
7
6.4 46.2A
5 6 -
5
* 5.
44 14 4
....... . . . . . ... . . . . . . .[ .......... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 -0 C1034483 -0.9913794 -1.971983 -2.954741 -3.937931 -4921983
IIIIIIIII
DEC<70-NO 1HOM ?2~r7 47S'L?LE? 4T 70, 1 Os I*6 4
*6 k-01078 -0443 -1744 -2072 -986 -3603
I65.
I5.I5,I5.I5I5I5.
I
m DEC17P-NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 80, 10 s2 1 Hm:YAG, I0 W, SMALL APERTURE
II
i 85
7.5
6.5
1 65 . . . . . . .. . . . 1 . . . . . . . . . . . I . . . . . . . . . . . 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 -'
-0 01034483 -0.7357758 -1.461638 -2.189655 -2.918104
IIIIIIIII
I • • ,
DEC170-NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 100, 10s
2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTUREU ~~~~~95- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
9
8.5
* 8
* 7.5
* 7
* 6
5.5 .............3-0.01034483 -0.7323276 -1.4560I34 -2.180604 -2.906466 -3.631897
IDEC17R-2X ICG CONTROLLED AT 50, 10s
2 1 Hm:YAO, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
* 7.5
* 7
* 6.5
6
I 5.5
* 5
* 4.5
4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-0.01422414 -0.7Z92241 -1.460776 -2.184052 -2.90819 -3.632759
IIIIUIIIU
I
DEC17S- 2X ICc CONTROLLED AT 60, lOs
2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.0 W. SMALL APERTUREI87
I
4I3
I2
S. ...... ...................... 1 .............. I .......................
-0009913793-0.7318965 -1.455172 -2.17931 -2.905604 -3.631897
IIIIIIII1
DEC17T-2X ICC CONTROLLED AT 70, 10s
2.1 HM:TAG. 1.0 W, SMALL APERTURE121
* 7
* 6
5
* 4
* 3
2 ......... .. . . . . . . . . . .
-0.009913793-0.7301724 -1.451724 -2.174138 -2.897845 -3.622845
I
DEC17U-2X ICG CONTROLLED AT 80, lOs2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
II
10
II
6
I 5
4
I
3-0.009913793-0.9698276 -1.930172 -2.893103 -3.856035 -4.820259 -5.784914
IIIIIIIII
DEC17V-2X ICG SET AT 100, TC MAX=90,2.1 Hm:YAC. 1.0 W ,SMALL APERTURE
10
I 9
* 8
I 7
* 6
-0.009913793 -0.487931 -0.9663794 -1.44569 -1.925 -2.405604
DEC17W- 2X ICG UNWELDED CONTROL2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
4.7
4.4
4.3
5 .24.1
4 .93.8
3.7
4.5 -
-. 0104807871.444-.614-.824 -3620-.2795564
4.I4.4.
I43.
I.3.3.3.I.. ... ........ ...............
DEC17X-BLOOD UNWELDED CONTROL
2.1 HrnXAG, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
* 4.5
I 43.5
1 3
3 2.5
I21 .5 .. . . . .. . . . . . . . .3 ~-0.00991 3709-D.7306035-1.452586 -2.174138-2.896983-3.621121 -4.344828 -5.069828
DEC 17Y- BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 50, 10 s2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.0 W. SMALL APERTURE
8-
7.5
* 7
* 6.5
6
1 5.5
I 54.5
1 4
* 3.5
3. . . . . .. . .. .3-0.01034483 -0.7293103 -1.448707 -2.170259 -2.892672 -3.614655
IDEC17Z-BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 60, lOs
2.1 Hm:YAG, 10 W, SMALL APERTUREI 7.5
7
* 6.5
6
1 5.5
5
* 4.5
£4I 3.5
3 -............... I ... .......1 -0.01034483-0.7280172-1.446983 -2.165949 -2.8875 -3.60819 -4.329311
IIUIIIIII
I
DEC17AA- BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 70, 10s2.1 Hm:YAO, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTUREI S ,8
7.5
,7
* 6.5
6
* 5.5
* 5
4,5
* 4
* 3.5
3 . . . ... ......... ...... .......... ............... .......
-0.00991379-0.9672414-1.926724 -2.888362 -3.850862 -4.813793 -5.777156
I,IIIIIIII
I
DEC17AB- BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 80, 10 s
21 Hm:YAG, 1.0 W, SMALL APERTURE, -64
6
* 5.8
5.6
544
5.2
5
4
4.6 ,
4.4 -
* 384
3.6
* 7.4
3.2
3 . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . .... . 1 1 . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
-0.009913793 -0.9655172 -1.922845 -2.881897 -3 842672 -4 804311
IIIIIII
I
IEC17AC--BLOOD CONT ,OLLED AT 100, 10 s
2 1 HimYAG. 1.2 W, SMiAtL APERTURE
15 -
I 4 -
13 -
I 12-
3 10
6IV4 I ..... ...... . .I ... . . . . . . . .... ... ..... ..... ........... .... ' ........ ....... ...
' .....10 4 8 - .9 7 9 1 - . 'f 5 5 - 2 7 2 9- 3 8 6 2- 4 9 6 23-0.01034483 -0.9637931 -1.18535 --2.B76293 -3.8'362 1 -4.792672
II,UIIUIIU
3 DEC18A- ONE STRIP UNWELDED CONTROL2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
100 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
90
17060
*50
*40
30
I200-
3-0.01637931 -4.898707 -9-771982 -14.62802 -19A47241
I OEC18B-TWO STRIP UNWELDED CONTROL
10 ~2 -21 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W. SMALL APERTURE
U 9
8
I 7
* 6
* 5
4
* 3
* 2
I-0.009051723 -1.2'29741 -2.453448 -3.679742 -4.907759
I DEC18C- INDIA INK UNWELDED CONTROL2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W. SMALL APERTUREI9
U76
5
* 4
3
* 2
0
I -1
-2-I-0.009051723 -0.7431035 -1.477155 -2.212931 -2.949569 -3.686638
DEC18D-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 50, 10 s2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
13
312I 1
10
I 9
* 8
7
1 6
* 5
4 .. .. . .. . . . .3-0.009051723 -0.9844828 -1.960776 -2.939224 -3.918535 -4.898276
3 DEIC18E1-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 60, 10s2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
* 18 -
17
*16
15
*14
*13
12
I 11
I 10
9
I8-0.01810345 -0.7530173 -1.484914 -2.218966 -2.953879 -3.689224
DEC18F-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 70, 10s2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W. SMALL APERTURE
15
14
13
I 121 1
* 10
9
* 8
7
I 6
I 43
* 2
-0.008620689 -0.986206&o -1.965086 -2.946121 -3.928018
I DEC18G- INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 80, 10s2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W. SMALL APERTURE
* ~~~~30 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _
28
*26
24
*22
20
*18
14
*12
10
* 8
6
-0.008620689 -1.475862 -2.945259 -4.417672 -5.891811
I
DEC18H-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 100, lOs
2.1 Hm:YAG. 5.0 W, SMALL APERTUREI 30 -
28
*26
24
*22
20I 1818 -
*16
14
*12
10
* 8
6
-0.009051723-1.231035 -2.456035 -3.684052 -4.913362 -6.143966 -7.373276
IIIIIIIII
I DECiBI- NO CHROM CONTROLLED AT 50, 10s2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
* 12-
I 1
I 10
* 9
I8I 7
* 6
5-I-0.009482758 -1.482759 -2.958621 -4.4375 -5.918535
I DEC18J-NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 60. 10s2.1 Hm:YAG. 5.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
* 15 -
14
*12
I 1
I 10
9
I 7
6 .. ...... . .. .I-0.009482758 -1.48319 -2.959483 -4.438362 -5.918966
3 DECIBK- NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 60, 10s2.1 Hm:YAC. 5.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
* ~~~~~13 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _
12
* 10
I 98
7
1 6
* 5
4-
-0.009482758 -1.239224 -2.473707 -3.711638 -4.95
3 DEC18L-NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 70, 10 s2.1 Hrn:YAG, 5.0 W. SMALL APERTURE
17
* 16
15
I 141.3
* 12
I 109
* 8
7
* 6
I 433-0.009913793 -1.485345 -2.965517 -4.448276 -5.932328
I DEC18N-NO CHROMO -CONTROLLED AT 80, 10s2.1 Hm:YAC, 5.0 W, SM'ALL APERTUREI 1~~~ ~~7 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
16
15I 1413
* 12
11
9
I7
5
* 4
3
2-
-0009913793 -1.493535 -2.983621 -4.476293 -5.970259 -7.464656
I
I DEC 80- NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 100,lOs
2E 6 2 1 Hrn YAG, 5.0 W, SMALL APr rI'RE
I 25-243 23 p22
21
20 -
* 18
17 6V15
4-I 1313
12
I I1
9 .. ............ ... ............... .................. .............. ...........
I -0.009913793 -1.49569 -2.985776 -4 477587 -5.97069
IIIIIIIII
i
I DEC18P-NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 100, lOs
2.1 Hm:YAG. 5.0 W, SMALL APERTUREI 4038 -
34 -
32 -
30
28
I 26
24
22
?0
18
16
14
12
10 --0.009482758 -2.191379 -4.384483 -6.580173 -8.769827
IIIIIIIII
I DECiBO- 2X ICC UNWELDED CONTROL2.1 Hm:YAG. 5.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
* ~~~~15 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
* 14
*13
*12
I 11
5 10
1 9
8 .. . . .I . . . .5-0.009482758 -0.9702586 -1.932328 -2.89569 -3.860776
I DEC 18R- 2X ICG CONTROLLED AT 50, 10 s2.1 Hm:YAC, 5.0 W. SMALL APERTURE
* ~~~~16 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
15
14
I 12
I 10
8-
-0-009913793 -1.450862 -2.893966 -4.340518 -5.7875
U DECiBS- 2X ICG CONTROLLED AT 60, 10 s2 1 Hm:YAG. 5.0 W. SMALL APERTURE
* ~~~15 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
14
*13
12
I 1
10
8
* 7
6
I 54
* 3
2 .. . . .. . ..-.. . .
-0.009482758 -1.209483 -2.410345 -3.614655 -4.819397
3 DEC18T- 2X ICG CONTROLLED AT 70, 10 s2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
22 -
*21
20
1931817
16I 1514
13
12
I 109
8I 76
5
3-0.009482758 -1.929311 -3.855173 -5.78319 -7.709914
I DEC18U- 2X ICC CONTROLLED AT 80, 10s
S2.1 Hmn:YAG, 5.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
12
12
10
* 9
I 8
* 7
* 6
5 . ... .....1 . .............. .. . . .I-0.009482758 -1.209483 -2.410776 -3.616379
I DEC18V- 2X CIC CONTROLLED AT 100, 10s2.1 Hm:YAG. 5.0 W. SMALL APERTURE
25I2423I2221
*20
19
I1817
* 16
15
* 14
13
* 12
-0.009482758 -1.932328 -3.862069 -5.794397 -7.725431
IDEC 1BW 1- 2X ICG CONTROLLED AT 80, 1 Os2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
21 -
20
19
*18
17
*16
15
1431312
31109I 87
* 6
5
-0.009482758 -1.213362 -2.427586 -3.637069 -4.848707
I DEC18X- BLOOD UNWELDED CONTROL2.1 Hm-YAC, 5.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
*12
- l
I 11
U10
7 7
3,-0.009482758 -0.7344828 -1.458621 -2.184914 -2.912069
I DEC 18Y- BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 50, 10 s2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
* ~~~~~13 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _
12
1 1
10
3 9
* 8
* 7
* 6
3-0,009482758 -1.456897 -2.908721 -4.362932
IDEC18Z- BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 50, 10 s
2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W, SMALL APERTURE14 -
13
* 12 -
11
10
*9
8
*7
1 6
5
* 4
-0.009482758 -1.214655 -2.421552 -3.631897
I
I
II!III
IDEC 18AA- BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 60, lOs
2.1 Hm:YAG. 5.0 W. SMALL APERTURE15I14
* 13
* 12
*1 1
1 109 To
U -0.009482758 -1.212931 -2.419397 -3.629741 -4.839656
IIIUIIIII
3 DECiBAB- BLOOD GON77ROLLED AT 70, 10 s2.1 [Am:YAO, !I.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
* 16
15
14
13
1 12
* 1
* 10
1 9
8 .. . . . . . . . . . . .3-0.009482758 -1.211638 -2.423707 -3.631466 -4 840948
3 DEC18AC- BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 80, 10
I25 - 24 - 2 1 HrnYAG, 5 C' W. SMALL APERTUE
2332221
I2019
1 8
* 17
163 1514
3
* 12
to
I-0 ,009051723 -1.453448 -2. 9 -4.348707 -5 -799138 -7.248707
I DEC18AD- BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 100, 10 s
40 - 2.1 Hm YAG. 5.0 W, SMALL APERTURE
I3836
13432
j3028I 2624
22
20
18
1 16
4
12
10-
-0.009482758 -1.212069 -2.417673 -3.625862 -4.836207
I DEC19A- ONE STRIP UNWELDED CONTROL808 DIODE, 0.15 W. SMALL APERTURE
70 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
60
50
I 40
I 30
1 20
1 10
1 0
- 1 0 ..................
-0.02025862 -1.953448 -3.884052 -5.810776 -7.729311 -9,642672
I DEC19Ei- TWO STRIP UNWELDED CONTROL808 DIODE. 0.15 W. SMALL APERTURE
I - 1.3
-1.4
1 -1.5-1.6
-1.7I 1 .8
-2
-2.1
-2.21-2.3-2.4
-2.5I-2.6-2.71 -2.8-2.9
-3-I -O.0I89F5552 -1.438362 -2.871552 -4.314224 -5.760345
I DEC19C-TWO STRIP 2X ICC UNWELDED CONTRO808 DIODE. 0. 15 W, SMALL APERT URE
-. 7
£ -1.8
-2
-2.2
-2.3
-2.4
-2.5
* -2.6
-2.7
* -2.8
-2.9
-33
-3.2
3-0.009051723 -0.7155173 -1.426293 -2.141811 -2.860345 -3.581897
IDEC19D-2X ICG SET=50, CMX 2808 DIODE. 0.15 W. SMALL APERTUREI 8
7.5
1 7I 6.5
6
I 5.5
I 54.5
I 43.5
I 3
1-0.009051723 -1.193535 -2.388362 -3.590087
DEC19D-2X ICG SET=50, TC MAX=208- 808 DIODE, 0.15 W. SMALL APERTURE
7.5
6.5
4.5
I 43.5
1 3
1-0.009051723 -1.193535 -2.388362 -3.590087
VAL
I DEC19E-2X ICC SET:=100, TIC MAX=20
808 DIODE, 0. 15 W. SMALL APERTURE
6.5
6
5
I4.5I 3.5
* 3
2.5 . .......... .. ......... .. . .
-0.009051723 -1.193535 -2.388362 -3.590087 -4.794828
3 DEC 19F-ONE STRIP UNWELDED CONTROL2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W, LARGE APERTURE
80
I 70
60
* 20
3K 10
0 - ---- - - - - - 1- - - - T3.-0.009482758 -3.602586 -7.219827 -10,81509 -14.38578
N DEC19G-TWO STRIP UNWELDED CONTROL2.1 Him:YiAG, 5.0 W, LARGE APERTURE
3.4 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3.2
3
M.!. 2.8
2.63 2.4
2.2
Nfl 218
1.6
1.431.20.8*0.60.4 -.....-0.009051723 -0.9461206 -1.890517 -2.843104 -3.803448
t
DEC19H-NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 50, 10 s2.1 Hm:YAC, 5.0 W, LARGE APERTURE3$' ~~~~~~28- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
26
24122* 20
* fl~1816
Ii 1412
10 10
83. 64
* 2
-2 -. . .**.1-0.00905 172.3 -2.365086 -4.769397 -7.192242 -9.61638 -12.02457
I DEC191-NO CHROtAO CONTROLLED AT 60, 10s2.1 Hm:YAG. 5.0 W. LARGE APERTURE3. 17-
16
* 14
13
12
I -0.009482758 -1.190517 -2.384052 -3.590087 -4.805604
jI
DEC19J-NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 70, 10 s
2.1 Hm:YAG. 5.0 W. LARGE APERTURE
21-
20 -
I 19
18
17
i 0,14
16
I:~. 15
14
13
12
-0,009051723 -1.901724 -3.826724 -5.772414 -7.718965
III
IIII)
'Iir,
1 DEC 19K- NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 802.1 Hm:YAG. 5.0 W. LARGE APERTURE
* 50-
35
30
U 25
20
1 15
10
-0.009051723 -2.3875 -4.811207 -7.251724 -9.688362
I
DEC19L-NO CHROMO CONTROLID AT 100, 10s~ 2 1 Hm-YA6, 5.0 W, LARGE APERTURE
I 50
45
40
35
* 30
25
20
* 15
I0... .......... ..... .....-0.009051723 -2.398276 -4 836638 -7.280173 -9.718534
DEC19M- NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 50, 10s
I ~ -2 1 Hm:YAG. 5.0 W, LARGE APERTURE
I 12
10
I 7
I 6
5I -0 009482 758 -2 387069 -4.8 10345 -7.253449 -9.691379
DEC19N- INDIA INK UNWELDED CONTROL
I - 2.1 Hm:YAG. 5-0 W, LARGE APERTURE
1 14
13
If 12
I 11
I 10
I 9
.. .. . .. .I-0.00905 1723 -0.9 534 --1.904311 -2.863362 -3.829741
ID[C190-INDIA INK CONTROLLE D AT 50, 1lOs
19- 2.1 Vim:YAG, 5.0 W, LARGE APERTURE
46 . 17
16
15
j 14
13
12
1 1110
1 9
-0-009051723 -1.428448 -2.865086 -4.318535 -5.780604
DEC 19P 1-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 50, 'Os
2.1 Hm:YAG. 5.0 W, LARGE APERTUREI 13 -
12
10
j$ 9
I 8
1 7
1 6
-0.00905 1723 -1.196121 -2.396121 -3.608621 -4.830604 -6.056035
I DEC19Q-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 60, l0s
I 11 -2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W, LARGE APERTURE
10
I98
7
j 6
5
I43
I 2
1 10-
I .- 0.009482758 -2.407328 -4.848276 -7.303018
I DEC19R- INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 70, 10s
I 2. 1 HmYAG, 5.0 W, LARGE APERTURE
23
I2221
2019 19
18
171 1615
1 4j 1312
1 1
109
7
6
I5 .........-0.009051723 -1.446121 -2.901724 -4.371121 -5.848707
Il
I
i DEC19S- INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 80, !Os
2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W, LARGE APERTURE25
24
23
22
21
20I1918
171' 1615
14
* 13
12
11
* 10
9
8
i 7
6
1 -0.009482758 -1.947414 -3.911638 -5.892242 -7.1I72845 -9.852156
i
Ui
UU1
II
DEC19T-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 100, 10s
2.1 HmiYAG. 5.0 W, LARGE APERTURE* ~~~~13 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
12
10
* 7
* 6
-0.009482758 -1.942672 -3.905604 -5.885776 -7.868104
I DEC19U-2X iCG UNWELDED CONTROL2.1 Hm:YAG. 5.0 W. LARGE APERTURE
12
9
8
I 7
* 6
5
* 4
3-0.009051723 -0.975 -1.949569 -2.930173 -3.91681
U
I DEC19V- 2X ICG CONTROLLED AT 50, 1OsI17 2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W. LARGE APERTURE
16
* 15
14
* 13
12
1 1
10I8
* 7
* 6
5
4 ........... ...... ..... .......
-0.009482758 -0.9775861 -1.953017 -2.934483 -3.922845 -4.915948
IIIUIIIUI
U DEC19W-2X ICO CONTROLLED AT 60, 10s
8- 2.1 Hm:YAG. 5.0 W, LARGE APERTURE
6
* 4
2
10--2
3 -4
-6
* -8
-10
-121 -144
1-0.014655 17 -2.463793 -4.951293 -7.450862
I
DEC19X-2X ICG CONTROLLED AT 70. 1Os
-2.1 Hrm:YAG. 5.0 W, LARGE APERTURE
| -31
-3.23
-3.
-34
4-3.
-3.5
U -3.7
-3.8
1 -3.9-4
-4.2
-4,3-4 4
-4 5
-4,7
I -48
-49 - 63.962069 _5.96681
I 01465517 -1.976293
III,
IUII
U DEC 19Y- 2X ICC CONTROLLED AT 80, 10sU - 2.1 Hm YAG, 5.0 W. LARGE APERTURE
* -4
1 -5
-7
-8
1-0.009482 758 -1 47931 -2.965086 -4.464225 -5.971552
I
1 DEC19Z-2X ICC CONTROLLED AT 100, lOs2 1 HmTYAG, 5.0 W. LARGE APERTURE
~~~~44. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
42 -
5 40 -
38
U 3°34 '12P
12624
22
20.- ..
-0.009482758 -2.49181 -5.000862 -7.510345 -10.025 -12.52543
IIIIIII3I
I DEC19AA-BLOOD UNWELDED CONTROL2.1 Hm:YAC, 5.0 W. LARGE APERTURE
* ~~~~~51.1~ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
51
I 50 9
50.8
1 50.7
350.650.5
*50.4
*50.3
50.2
150.150 -5-0.02025862 -1,249138 -2.485345 -3.731897 -4.987069
U
I DEC19AB-BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 50, 1Os
2.1 Hm:YAG, 5.0 W. LARGE APERTURE339 -
33.8 -
3? 7
33.6 -
33.5 -
33.4 -
1 33.3 -
33.2 -
5 331 -
33
32.9 -
32.8 -
332.73 2 .6 .... ..... . ......
-0.009482758 -1.237069 -2475862 -3.724138
IIII
I
III
DEC21A-ONE STRIP UNWELDED CONTROL2.1 Hm:YAG. 4.8 W. LAiRGE APERTURE
* 90-
80
* 70
* 60
1 50
40
30
*20
* 10
101-0.02025862 -3.728879 -7.453017 -11. 15474 -14.83276
DEC21A1l-NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 70,10s2.1 Hm:YAG. 1.5 W, LARGE APERTURE
18
17
15
14
13
I 1213-0 01939655 -1.47069 -2.931897 -- 4,405173
*I DEC21AB-NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 80, 10s
2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.5 W. LARGE APERTURE* ~~~~17 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _
168
15
13
I 11
1 10
9
3 8
-0.009913793 -1.951293 -3.913793 -5.8875 -7.863363
IIIIIUIII
i DEC21AC-NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 100,10s2.1 Hm:YAG. 1.5 W. LARGE APERTURE
19-
18
* 17
* 16
15
14
13
* 12
* 11
10
8 .
-0.009913793 -2.438362 -4.9 -7.371983 -9.841379
,IIIIIIUII
I DEC21AD-INDiA INIK UNWELDED CONTROL2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.5 W, LARGE APERTURE3 ~~~~~~16-_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
* 14
I 12
*1
10
I 98
I 76
5
4 .. . .. .. . . . .I-0.009913793 -1.468535 -2.941379 -4.425
I DEC21AE-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 50,10s2.1 Hm:YAG, 1 5 W, LARGE APERTURE
* ~~~~~16- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
* 15
14
13
I 12
I 1
* 10
* 9
-0.0099 13793 -0.9780172 -1.953448 -2.94181 -3.928018 -4.918103
I DEC21AF-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 60. 10s2.1 Hr,2'YAG. 1.5 W, LARGE AP7E -:UPE
* ~~~~~15- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
* 14
*13
I12
10
-0.009913793 -0.9775861 -1.951293 -2.931035
I DEC21AG-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 70, 1os
i 2 1 Hm YAG, 1 5 W, LARGE APERILIRE
* 16
* 15
* 14
* 13
* 12
*~ ii
10 fI-0.0099 13793 -1.456466 -2.917241 -4.389655 -5.867673
II
I
IIUIII
I
I DEC21AH-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 80, los
2 1 Hm YAG. 1 5 V LARGE APERTURE
I 19
I 13
I11I
I 10
9 .. .. ...-0009913793 -1 214224 -2 428017 -3 651293 -4 880604
II
I
IIIIII
I DEC21E-TWO STRIP UNWELDED CONTP'_L
24 2 1 Hm YAG, 4 8 W, LARGE APERTURE
23 -
21
20
19
II17
* 16
15
14
13
12
10
93 87
6 . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
-0 009913793 -1.234052 -2.467672 -3 709483
IIII
IIi
I DEC21C-TWO STRIP 2Y ICG UNWELDED (CONTRO2 1 Hm:YAG. 4.8 W. LARGE APERTURE
* ~~~~~~~24 __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
22
*20
18
16I 1412
* 10
8
* 6
4
* 2
* -2
-4
1-0.009913793 -1.236207 -2.47069 -3.713362
U D[C21D-2X ICC CONTROLLED AT 50, 10s
18 2.1 Hm:YAG, 4.8 W. LARr~E APERTURE
16
* 1 4
12
* 10
8
6
* 4
2
I0-2
I -4-6
* -8
-10
I-0.01077586 -2.478017 -4.975431 -7.477587 -9.971552
I DEC21AI-INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 100,10s2.1 Hm:YAG, 1 5 W. LARGE APERTURE
17
*15
14
*13
11211
-0.009913793 -1.216379 -2.432328 -3.656035 -4.887069
I DEC21E-2X ICG CONTROLLED AT 60, 10s2.1 Hrn:YAG, 4.8 W, LARGE APERTURE
10.5
10
1 9.5
* 9
1 8.5
* 8
3-0.009482758 -1.2375 -2.475862 -3.721983 -4.974569
I DEC21F-2X ICC CONTROLLED AT 70, 10s2.1 Hm:YAG, 4.8 W, LARGE APERTURE
165 -
14
13I12* 10
9
8
7
65
* 43
2
* 1
-1
-3
-0.009913793 -2.480173 -4.981035 -7.488363
I
I DEC21G-2X ICG CONTROLLED AT 80, lOs
2.1 Hm:YAG. 4.8 W, LARGE APERTURE28 -
26 -
24 -
22 -
* 20 -
18 -
* 16 -
14 -
* 12 -
10
* 8
6
4
2
0 -
-0.009913793 -1.489655 -2.981035 -4.481897 -5.985776 -7.489225
III1IIIII
I DEC21H-2X ICC CONTROLLED AT 100, los
110 -2.1 Hm:YAG, 4.8 W. LARGE APERTURE
100
190*80
70
60
1 50
* 40
30
* 20
10 JI-0 009482758 -3.725862 -7.471552 -11.17759 -14.86595 -18.54095
I
I DEC21H-BLOOD UNWELDED CONTROL2.1 Hm:'YAG, 4.8 W. LARGE APERTURE
,717 -
15 -
14
I
13
* 12
* 10
9
I7
I65
4 .. . . . . .. . . . .
I
II
I DEC21J-BLODOD CONTROLLED AT 50, 10s2.1 Hm:YAG, 4.8 W, LARGE APERTUREI1
15
* 14
13
* 12
I 98
I 76
* 5
-0.01422414 -1.505603 -3.005603 -4.516811 -6.032328
I DEC2H<-BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 60, 10s2.1 Hm:YAG, 4.8 W. LARGE APERTURE
141 1312
11
1 10
9
8
7
* 5
4
3
* 2
0-I -1-2U-
-0.009913793 -1.750431 -3.5 -5 263362
I DEC21 L- BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 70, 1 Os2.1 Hm:YAC, 4.8 W. LARGE APERTURE
* 1~~~~~~8 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
17
* 15
14
13I 12
* 10
9
8
* 7
6
5
43
* 2
-0.0099 13793 -1.496983 -2.995259 -4.505604
I DEC21M- BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 80, 10s2 1 lirn:yAG 4.8 W. LARGE APERTURE
* 60
3 50
*40
*30
20
I010
I-0.009482 758 -1.498707 -3000862 -4.512931 -6,028448
I DEC21N-BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 100, 10s2,1 Hm-YAG, 4,8 W. LARGE APERTURE
* ~~~~60 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
* 50
I40U30
20
I 101
0 ... .......1' I ...' ... ..I-0 0099 13793 -1247414 -2,494397 -3.75 -5 013362
IDEC2 101 -BLOOD CONTROLLED A F 50, 1lOs2.1 Hm-YAG, 1.5 W. LARGE APERTURE
* ~~~~23 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
22
21
20
I19I 18
* 17
* 16
--0.02025862 -2.487931 -4.982759 -7.487069 -9 983189
I DEC21P-BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 60, 10s
21 2.1 Hm:YAC. 1.5 W. LARGE APERTURE
20 19 118
* 17
16
* 15
1 4
* 13
12
* 98
7 .. ..
-0.009482758 -0.988362 -1.972845 -2.962931 -3.95819
I DEC210-BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 70, 10s2.1 Hrn:YAC. 1.5 W. LARGE APERTURE
* ~~~20 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
19
U 18
17
* 16
15
*14
13
I12
* 8
7 .. . . . . . .I-0.009913793 -0.9879311 -1.972414 -2.961638
I DEC21R-BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 80, 10s2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.5 W, LARGE APERTURE1 20 -
19
18
1 17
1 16
15
14
*12
5-0.009482758 -1.96681 1 -3.944828 -5.934052 -7.922414 -9.904741
I DEC21T-2X ICG CONTROLL[D AT 50, 10s
2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.5 W, LARGE APERTURE3 20 -
19
3 18
1 17
16
15
1 14
* 13
12
10 ...-..I 0.0094-8275-8 " .. 462069 -2.927155 -4.405604 -5.888362 -7.371121
I DEC21S-BLOOD CONTROLLED AT 100, 10s
27I 2.1 Hm:yAG. 1.5 W, LARGE APERTURE
26
25
24
23
22
*21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
* 13
12
1 15 109
1-0.009913793 -1.467673 -2.938362 -4.421121 -5.910776
I
I DEC21U-2X ICC CONTROLLED AT 60, lOs
2.1 Hm:YAG. 1.5 W, LARGE APERTUREI 2
21 -
20 -
* 19
18
* 17
16
15 -
14
13 -
* 12 -
11 -
10
I 98 -
* 7
6 -
I1... . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
-0.009482758 -1.951293 -3.914224 -5.890086 -7.868104
IIIIIIIII
I
I DEC21V-2X ICC CONTROLLED AT 70, lOs
* 23 - 2.1 Hm:YAG. 1.5 W, LARGE APERTURE
22
32120
* 19
* 17
16
* 15
14
13
i 12
11 -
3 -0.008620689 -1.218535 -2.4375 -3.665086 -4.899569 -6.136207
IIIIIIII
U DEC21W-2X ICC CONTROLLED AT 80, 10s2.1 Hm:YAG. 1.5 W, LARGE APERTURE1 20 -
19
*18
17
U 6 -v 'V11514
*3 13
12
1 1 -
10
* 9
8 -
-0.009051723 -2.435776 -4.89569 -7.365518
I DEC21X-2X ICC CONTROLLED AT 100, 10s2.1 H:A,1.5 W. LARGE APERTURE
21 -
20 rfA
*19
18
* 17
-16
* 15
14
* 13
1 12
11
* 10
9
8 .-.......I-0.008620689 -1.943103 -3.899569 -5.871121 -7.843535
I DEC21Y-NO CHROMO CONTROLLED AT 50, 10s2.1 Hm:YAG, 1.5 W, LARGE APERTUREI ~ ~~~~~15.5 __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
15
314,5*14
313.513
12.5
*12
*11.5
-0.009051723 -1.211638 -2.423707 -3.645259
IU Appendix B- Excluded Data
UIIIIIUIIIIIIUIII
.............
. . .... . ... .. . . . ... . .....
.. ..... .... ... .. .. ..... .. ...... ..I
K Lo
co Irm a c
.. ..... . . ........
............ .... . .. .... * ........ .. .. .....
.. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..ILO
InI
-Ise
. ..... . -.. .
..... .... .... ... U........... ) ....... ..................
........... ..... .......... ...........wL
CQ 0OD kDI
* ... ....... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . . . . .
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..* .. .. * .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. U... .... .... .. ... .. ... ..
ODI... ... .. ... ... ... ... ... .:... ... A
ODI
.. . . . . .. . ... . . .. . . ... ... .. . . ... . . . . . .. .. .
I j i I. ......... . . .. ..... . .....
....., . .. ..... .... . .... .. ... .. . ...
OD OIODI
0~~ in) I IcmI-L
* . .. . .. .. .. . . ... .. . ... . . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .
. ...... ....... ...... . . . ........ I
.. . . .. . . .. . . .. . . .. .. .. .. .. . . . . . . . . ... ....... I
.. . . .. .. . .. . ... . . .. . .. . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . ID
. . . .. . . . .. . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . .
.. . . . . . . I I
* a
............ ....... .............. . .. ..
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ... ... .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .
koW
... .. .. .. .. ... .... .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. ..
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. . .... .. .. .. .. ..d
... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. ...... ... .. .. ... ..
... .. ... ... ... ..... .. I
... .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. .. . .. ... .. .. .. ... ..
... .. .. ... ... .. ... ... .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. ..
ODI
OD 4D D OD OQ dD D ODI
CV) CI'-I'-wI
* ... . . . . . . .. . . . ... . . .. . . . . ... ....... . 0
... * .. .. ... ... . .. . . . ..... .I
... . -..... . .. . . .. . . . ... . ... .. . .. . .. .. .I. d
. . .. . .. . . ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. U..... .... ....
..... . . . . .. . . .. . . .
.. . . .. .. . .. . ... .. . .. . .. . . . ... . . . . . . . .
.. . . .. .. . .. . . .... ... . .. . . .
.................. _ .. . . .. .. . OD
K .............I . ....... .. ... .. .. .
,,v
IOI.. .. . .. . ._ ....... -
. . ....... .. ..... ...... .. ... .... .......
. . . . . .
..........
.............
.........
coI
ODUON ccI
IS)..... ... Im
wIOI
. . ..... I..toI
.. ............. ...... .....I.... .. .....
OD 00 Ico rI
* . .. . . . .. . . . . ... . . .. * . . . . ... . . . . ... .I
.. .. .. .. ... .. .. .. .. ... .. O
... .. .. ... .. .. ... .. .. .. ... .... ... .... ..
. ......
_ r?
.. . . . . . . .. ..*. . .. . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . .. . . J S
- . .. . .. .. .. . . . . . . . . . .I . .. I .. . . .. . . . . . .
4
ID (DC C
qC c CC
... . . . ..
................ .. . .........
4
. ... . . . . . . . .. . . ... . . . . . .
... .. . ... .. . . .
OD 0ID - D -D OD
I .OD
co I i I I I
ODN
.. .. .. . ... .. ..
... .. . . . ... ..
_IS)
.. .I.. ..... ..
m. m
I! W
. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . . . . ..
* .. .co
.. . . .. . . .. .. ... . . . . .. . . .
.. ........ ..... .. ........ . .. ..... ..
... ... ......... ... . .
.. .. ... ..... .. ........ .. ....I
. . . .. ....
.. . . . . . . .. . . --- - - - . . . . . . . .
............. .....
I
I
°I
-* U
. .. ...... . ..... .
.. . ...... .. ... :. ... .. . ....... ...
. ................ ....... ....... .... .. .. .. . .. .. .
... .I.. ... ... ..
II
I 0
oI
-- 7 1 I0 "
. .. .. . . ... . ... ... .. ....
. . . . . . .. .. .. . .. .. . ... . . . . . . . . .. ..
I. .. ... .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . ... . . .. . ... ..
.. .. .. . .. . . .. . .. ..,
.. . ... .. .. ... ..
* ..............
aDI
* . . I I
fi__ __ __l
.. . . . . . . . .. .. . .. .
... ... .. ....... ....... .
-- -- -- --- -- -- -
~~-(& I __ ___ ~-____
........................................... ..
.. .. .. .. ..... .. ... .. .. .. ..... .. ... .. .. .. ... ... .VtA- I
................ ..
.... ... .... ... ... ... .. ....
.... ... ... .... ... ... I
... .. .... ... ... .. . .... .... .. .. .. .OLrI
1: jr*. .~fj:.... ... ... ...
* ID... ... ... ... .. ... ... ... ........ ...
CVI... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..... .. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .I
.. .. .. . ... .. ... .. .. ...... ..3s
coU14dDd
ID ODCD O
.. .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. .. .. .... ... .. .. .. .. ... .
INI
.... .. .. . . ........ 1
or . ........ AD
Ln UlU
I
II
I
* .... . ....... I
.......... ......... ... . ...... . .. .. .. ..... .. ..- _.. ..... .. .... .
•............ d
...
........ ...
.. . .. .. ... * " . .. - -- . ......
co
Io I I I n I I I
....... ......... ..... ..............I... .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. ... .. ... .. .. .. .I
.... .... .... ... ... .... .... .. I
... .... ....... ............ ........V)U
.... ...... .. ... .... ... .. ... .. U
... ... ... ... ... .. ... ... ..
CM
4DUwI
.... .... .... ... .... ... .. I
................. .................I
.. .. .... .. ... .. .. .. .... ... .. .. .... .. ... .. .. .I.
... .... ... .. .. ... .. .. .... .. .. ... ... .U
.. .. . . . . .. . . . . . . % I.. . .. . .. .....
.. .. .. .. . ... ... ... .. .. . . . .. . . . .. I.. . . . .
......................
....... ...... ...... .... INrU
OD OD
*~O OD - . .cla.
ODI
II
.. .. . .. . ........................ ................ ............... ........
. . .. . . . .......................... ........................... ...... . i
-.... . ....... •....... •........ ....... a....... ........ .... . ....... ...... .
* *-* l
I-I
.. . . . .. . . . .. . ... .. . . . . . . .. . . ...... C.
I
.. . .. ... . .. . . .. . .
.... .... .... .... .............. ... .................. ... .. . . . . . U U
c cI
C C C CI-% a N I U
I
II
I
*. .. . . . . . . ... . . .. . ... . . . .. . . .. . ... .. G oI
. . ... . . ... . . .. .. . .. . . -. . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .
.. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . ... . . .. . ... ......... C
~I
* ................ . .................. ......... ........................
*. .. . .. . .. . ... . . . . . .. . . .. . ... ....... I
OD
................ . . .................. .... ... ...... ...... . ...... ..
~I
IS . . ....... . . ......
S I i i i I
I I I
Ir --
* *.. ..... ......
* .. ... .. . . . . . ... . . . . . . .
. . . . . .. . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... ... .. ... .
IDI
ID ODOD I I I I
w
.... . . . . . .. . . . . ... . . . . .... I
- . .. . .. .. . . . . . . . .. . . . ... ...
.................... ...............
dD ODOD O*~ a . i
9-Y V
* . ... ..... .. .. . . . . .. ..
*.
..... .....
* . .. . *. . .. ...
if) InLr) 1IIn NrCl) I
.... ........ ... ... .... --- ---.. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .
CVI.. . . . . . . .. . ... .. . .. . . .. . ... . .. ... . .
.. . . .. .. . . . . . ............
.. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
... .. ... .. ... .. .. .. ... .. ... .. ... . ... .. I
... ... .. ... .. ... ..... ..... .. .. ...... ..
. . . . . . . . . . ........ .....
CP r-LO cI
* ... . . . . . .. . . . ... . ... . .. . ... . C C
..... ..... ... . ....
I U.... .... ... .... .... ... ... .... .A
. . . . ... ...
OhDI..... ... ..... .... .. WA
WO II) II
*. ........... ......... ... ..........
.. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . . ... . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .
* ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . .. . ... .. *I.. . . . . .I
.. . .~ . .
* . .. . .. . .. . ... .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ... .. ..... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. I
.... ... .... ... .... ... .... ...
co__ 0 10
9--L-l-YliI
IMM MM MMMMtIMPIPIIiMPlfrIN~l l pIrlr File Input/Uu tput I' /ri'i'u'iijjpjp/i,,'n,,,; 'un a I ", ii,, ii, ii,
I -File Name: <B:AUG28V.USR> Quit/Continue: *
8 Comments Subfiles (otal #: 7
:1> FERRONYL, 100 DEGREES CONTROLLED Start# Shape #Repts2> SOME BLANCHING 2x 256 73> ONE OF THE BEST WELDS TODAY
0 3 II I I i I I i i I i
.. .. . ... ... .. .. ..... .... ...... ....
... .......... ... ..... "... .I - . $
... .... ... .. . ... ... ... ....... ......... .............. .
'_.. _, .. - I
-I ......i ....... ..." " ..... .. .......................... . .-...... .
0
... - mr " ....:... .. .. ..". " .............. ....... ......
0
II 10I
IC f
I ...
1MM~~rI1'iri~rippirutru~File InpLut / Uu t put PNIrN~1NW7r~('rrfl'rrlulllrrr
-File Name: <B:AUG28W.USR> Quit/Continue:*
8 Comments Subf iles (Total #: 9
> FERRONYL, 50 DEGREES CONTROLLED Start# Shape #Repts)> NO VISUAL CHANGES 2. x 256 9> NOT A VERY GOOD WELD> BURLEIGH STAGE DID NOT MOVE AT THE BEGINN~:
~Y1u
coo ........ ... ...... . .... ...
.1P
................ ...... ...... .............
_ _7 .. I . . . . . . . .% . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .
. .. . . 77 3 0 W . . . . . . . . .
F ie In put /Output tr1PPP1PN7Pfi11,7M:PI7PllnFil e Name: <B:A~UG28X.USR> Quit/Continue:*
B Comments Subf iles (Total #: 6
1> FERRONYL-60 DEGREES CONTROLLED Star-t# Shape #Repts2> NO VISUA~L CHANGES 1 2x 256 63> ONE OF THE BETTER WELDS
- ___ __-- .--- - -M
kD~ co
_ _ _.. . .. . . . . ... ..
.. ....0. .... .. ... ...CD
__.. ... 7 7. . ... . . .
u1... .....0. .. ..7 ... ....
I... .....
L ~MM~MPt7NN,'1NIM~tltlFile InpUt/OutPUt lI'r'lrirrrlIIui"''i ii ii i
r~ile Name: eB:AUG2E3Y.USR> Quit/Continue:
3 Comments Subf iles (Total #: 4
1> INDIA INK, TEMP CONTROLLED AT 60 Star-t# Shape #ReptsI2> SLIGHT DESSICATION 2 2"56 43> GOOD WELD
4> LOOKS BETTER THAN FERRONYL
._ . .. ..I .. .. ...
.........
. . . . . . . . . .. ..-.
IM ~''Q1~?. MIMPMPPIPIMMM(MMFile I nP Lt /OutQ~ut
File Name: <B:AUG28AB.USR> Quit/Continue:*
8 Comments Subf iles (Total #: 7
t>INDIA INK, 60 DEGREES, LARGE APERTURE, SL: Start# Shape #ReptsP2> WELDED. ONE OF THE BETTER WELDS 12x256 7
3>
(S ........ .. ...
.. .. ... ..... .. ... . ...
... .. ... ..
.. .......... .....................
I Io
.. ........I. ..... ... ...........
......... ....................IC
.. .........IV
........I. ...................
M ...........Ip C
File Input /Out put
File Name: <B:AUG28AA.USR> Qulit/Continue:
1> LA~RGE APERTURE, INDIA INK, 5ob np-REEcS Shape #Repts2> WELDED 2 2x256 5
wIla
. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. ......
.. .. ... .. .. ... .. .... ...
13
IP1MPMMM fliiii fM*PI~fPIJI1tIM File Input /Out pu t 17I~11P(WIMf(i ~irir.t
E.-File Name: <B:AtJG28Q.USR> Quit/Continue:
I B Comments Subfiles (Total #: 7)jj~jjjjjj I'7NitiilNP1mf'1 'VlitMM~pWlll1PIfrIrW1M~tM'9
1> FERRONYL, TEMP SET = 0 DEGREES, TC MALX =:Start# Shape #Repts2>TODEEP. 12 x 256 7
3NOT A GREAT" WELD
B - __
cINC3 M !.3
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _... _ _. _ _......._ __.
.. ... ..... .... ..... .. ... .
w ii
........... ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ . ...... ..........
I '* .......... .
IW ........... 7 ........
.. ..... .. . .. .. . .. ....CIC........... ..... . . ....
ltlMMlirlN~lrrl~~uIM'llrP~lMFile Input/UUtPL Li~~t/iUt.:Pl'''aaai a,
File Name: <8:AUG26R.ISF> Quit/Continue:*
6 Comments Subfiles (Total #: 7~9
1.> REPEAT FERRONYL-TEMP 80 Start# Shape #ReotS2> BETTER TC PLACEMENT 2 2x 2563> SOME BLANCHING4> WELDED
00
...... .... ...... .... ...... IA
_ -
C2J
................... ..........
Q _________________
(Al
011
.. ......
CI M
i l Inu / Lt~
I File Name: <8:AUG2E3S.USR2 OlJJt/Continue:*
* 8 Comments Subf iles (Total #:
FERRONYL TEMPERATURE AT 100 DEGREES Start# Shape #R8epts
2SOME BLANCHING AND DESSICATION 2 2x256~
: 3> WELD WAS NOT VERY STRONG -
1 ~ F le lnPL t /ULI t put N1110111'/fr'Nrruiu vvIll , l/ i / ./W/I iid l UJ
lr--'ile Name: <B:AUG28T.USR, Quit/Continue:*
I 8 Comments SUbf iles (Total #: 5
1> FERRONYL, 70 DEGREES, TC MAX=55. TC TOO D: Start# Shape #Repts2WE HAVE A WELL) 2 x256 5
I: 2>
.... ...... ......
Ic. ..... ... .. . . ..... .. . .... ....
.. ........ ...... . ..............I Ip
I . .. ... ...... ..:. ...
.. .........I. .....07I... ...
UM.. ........ ...I. ...I. ........ .......
IL.. .. .. .. .... .
7 7...
.. ........ ....I. .... .. ......... .......
I ...................coI
.. ..............I. .. ................
File Iflput/ULtPUL ..u'n~, ..u .. ..
'Vile Name: <B:gAUG28U.-JSR> Quit/Continue:
1> FERRONYL, TEMP SET Ar\D COINUL-LED A-f' 8u 0:; 'tart# Shape #Repts2> GES 2 253LOOKED STRON\GER THAN THE 70 DEGREE AND S-14> WELDS FROM THIS MORNING.
I - - - - _
Ax.-< b
.....I. ... . .. . .. ... . .. .... .... .. .. . .
........____. ..__
Ic
**el
CD,
* -
tMPIM P~tI1NNWMNWIFile Input/Out put
File Name: (8:AUG28K.USR> Quit/Continue:*
E38 Comments Subfiles (Total #:7
1> INDIA INK, 70 DEGREES (NOT REACHED) SOME Star-t# Shape #Repts:I WELDED, BROKE APART AT SEROS(AL SURFACE. 1 2 x 256 7
3> WELD SEEMED TO EXiEND THROUGHOUT TISSUE
Im 1 3 Da3
....... ... . t.......1 .... .. .... . ...... ... .........
....... ........ .... ....... .. II
... ................
MI MMM / I- lie inputleu t put I
V File Name: <B:AUG28L.USR> Quit/Continue: *
I : 8 Comments Subfiles (Total #: 6LtfMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMNMf71PM1r7rNrrif'MpMMMIM K MMMMMMMMMMMMMMM MMMMMMf1
: 1> INDIA INK, TEMP = 80 DEGREES. TC MAX = 38: Start# Shape #Repts: 2> TISSUE BLANCHING AND SLIGHT SMOKEE 1 2 x 256 6:3> OK WELD
I .. --- 0 P0 0IO '0 Ca3 COf -0
I I I I I I I I I I I
.. .. .. .. .. .... . ... .. ... .. . ... . * . .... ...
I - -. . ...
I....... ............ .Ji . .... ...... ...... ........ .. ... .............. ........
II
II
C.1-- . .... .CD .
........ .
I
-I -.,. -. .I _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _
IJ
IMMMMMlltflltlrnfiitPMtplMtltMitp, File Input/U Lt put r::77'(Mtf1MP7wIrMrnr,1n,,
T File Name: <B:AUG28M.USR> Quit/Continue:*
6 Comments Subf iles (Total #*: 7I91> INDIA INK, TEMPERATURE SET AT 100 AND CON: Start# Shape #Repts2> LOOKED LIKE A GOOD WELD 1 2 x 256 7
I-' _ G
ri N (A)I M
.~~ .........
. . . . . . .. .. - .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .. .
.......... .....
......... ..........
..................... .................... ............ .... .......
PI F ile Input / UL toput riIfIll7 rrrIrrr/I 1*I'
3 File Name: (B3:AUG283N.USP> j/Cft"~*
B CmmetsSubf iles (Total 1* 7
TEMP 50 CONTROLLEHD MMMT 41 DE(3RE: Start# Shape #Repts
2'> SOME BLANCHING LOOKS LIKE A WELD 2' 5
----U tD
...... .......... ...
.. . ... ..
.. ............ ..... .... .... .... .....
............... .... ...... ...
.... ...I3
I -~....... . ....
.~~ . ... .. .
IMMMMMMMMMM1-If'NNP1,-1r MMr MMfIPMpPlM1,? F ii e I npu t/ UuI t JuLit N/IIM PPI'I,/pII/''I/'I''.u 1 .'..' ii a l a1 i, i,, ii .. ,
File Name: <QAUG2e0.USR> Quit/Continue: *
,Comments SUbf iles (Tctal1 #: 8
1> FERRONYL, TEMP CONTROLLED AT 60 DEGREES Start# Shape #Repts
2> BURLEIGH STAGE MAY NOT AHVE MOVED AT PIRS: 1 2 x 256 E
3> WELD DID NOT LOOK VERY STRONG4>
II N'-
- * ... ........... ...... 1
NIC-
I _
.I-
... ...........
-- MWA* .. .. . .. .. .
. . .. .._....
. ... .. . .. .. . . .
ItLin
I F-U Name: <R3:AUG2E3PUSR> Quit/Continue:*
8 Comments~ Subf iles (Total #: E3
1>) FERRONYL 70 DEGREES LITTLE DESSICgATION AN: Start#* Shape #Repts2) A WELD, STRONG3ER THAN 610 DEGRES, B~L- NUT 7 x 256 83
3 > FERRONYL BARELYVIBL
IM-
* - 4
.............. .......... .. ................ ... ..
rC
-U-
............ ......
1,t'fMMMMMMM IPt'IfMMMMM f1PMMMMMMMMMMM'~1 F i ! e I n[ pt t / ULu t pu Lt i'lfirff'Ip7PlfiP/Plll~l'/I'l'lt/"II "/u "11 "/j1 "11/WI"1""/i "i Ull UIIt
[--Te Name: (B:AUG28E.USR> U uit/Continue: -
8 Comments Subfiles (Total #: 5
1> FERRONYL COMPOUND Start# Shape #Repts
2> 1 SECONDS L 2 x256 5
3> SMOKED4> WELDED OR STUCK TOGETHER
'Q rj A
. . .... ......... ... I............ . .... . ... . ... . . ............ ......
_ I-
.t . % . ......7 143l. . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . . .
............ I___ _ ...... ...... ... ...... ....
U IMMMMMMM NM7MNPI'7MM PIPIM F il e Inptt/Out pu t L/L
[ le Name: <B-AUG28F.USR> Quit/Continue: *
E3 Comments Subfiles (Total #:4
1> LIGHT INDIA INK. DRIED TISSUE, CONTROLLED: Start# Shape #Repts
> NOT MUCH OF A WELDL 2 x 256 4
MI
.... ..... ..... ....... ....... ......... .. ... ........ ... ....... ........ .. .
I .. . .. .. .. . . . .... . ... ..." .... .. .. .. . .. . . .. . . . . . . ... . .. .. . ... . . . . . . . .. .. ..
II_
............I. .. ....
' 3 .~ .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .
.I........ I ..... ... . ..... ...... .. ......
.' ..... ... ...........
M-IIp c
__ I MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM File Input / U t put rrirlrrll1,WI(, 1(l.(lri.i/./'I/JI'f'idI/Ii.IIIIIIIoiIl "
"n:" File Name: <B:AUG28G.USR> Quit/Continue: *
: Comnts Subfiles (Total #: 6
> LIGHT INDIA INK, DRIED WITH 0 TIP, NEW 80: Start# Shape #Repts
I I I i I I Ii 1 1 I
_I _ __.---_ -
.... .... ...". .. ........ .........I 0 I.- -
.. ......... .........
I|
I ...................
........ . .. : ..... ........- ' .. ... ... ..... ...
I
.............. ..... ....... .......... ...... . ...... '
II
I I Iu I, , , ,
It ,, MMMM MMMMMMM MMtMIM II F ile I rput/Out put rI'I rlP l MPIrlI'7rlfIPMrMMMM MMMMMMMM;
[File Name: <B:AUG28H.USR> Ouit/Continue"
8 Comments Subfiles (Total #: 5IMtNMMMN1irtI PY plMM7 ryryMrrMMMM rrrMMM tlMMMPMMMMMMMMMMM 9
1> NEW BOWEL WITH CLAMPS, LIGHT INDIA INK, D: Start# Shape #Repts
2> THERMOCOUPLE PLACEMENT NOT CORRECI-ALIUNE: 1 2 x 256 53> CLAMPS ARE INTERFERING WIIH EXPI. :
N N
.. ... ...... .. ........ ......; ........ ... ... .. .... ..... . .... ... .. .
-)4_|_.
................ .. .. ....... ........
-, . ....... ... ....... ... ..... ................. .............. . . .
J r _. , " ..... ..i .. .. .. : .... i... .# .... ....i.... ... ...... i...... .i ...
_!~C ....,.
I It It1 ii II It /I to It /I It I/ I/ I/It OVI II'II 1,1 i t'IIII II lJ 'l i'lol' t- .Ile-
11 )p_ L L, U LU LPJ.'_, L I'll'll I/ W10l'i'l 11 W11 I II 11 1/ l'it I/ ll 'll l 11wII II II ii 01/
[ ~ File Name: <B:AUG281.USR> Quit/Continue: *
8 Comments Subfiles (Total #: 8
1> TEMP AT 50 DEGREES, LIGHT INDIA INK, NO C: Start# Shape #Repts.2> WELDED 2x 256 8
.. .. ---.... "7w-
II I I i I
' ' . ............ ....... i " : ....... .. . . ........ ...... . ........ . .... ....... .I-
I. . ...I .... .
. - -S. .-
• 1 . .. . .. .. . .. . . . . .. . .. . .. ..." . .. . .. . .. .. . .. .. ..
! , '" " ...... .... .... ........... .. .
iu .. I
............k .-...........
...... ..... ...............I -
.............. ....... ..4. .. .
e .1 IflPLI L / ULJ LQUL t lif ilJ'J /' I ,i/ II ' .' ' " ''
File Name: <B:CAUG28J.USR> QLuit/Continue:
B1 Comments Sbf iles (lotal #: 6
1i> INDIA INK. TEMP =60 DEGREES, SLIGHT DE5S: Start# Shape #Repts
2> LOOKS LIKE A WELD, TORE AT SEROSAL SLJRFCE: 12 x256 6
L~3LA
Ilk ...........
.. ... .......... .. ..... . . . .
.. .... ....... ........
. . . . ........... .......
~NM~pypr~p,,.py,~,NFile I nQLI t /Out pUt
File Name: <B:AUG28B.USR,~ QUt/Continue:
8 Cments Sb f le (Ttl#5
> TWO STRIP CONTROL Start# Shape #Repts
2 2x25 6 5
............. . ..........
. . .. . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .
MMMMMMMM1P M MMMMr MMf 1 P~nirIM I- ile I lnpL t/ Uu tPLI t 1 nuI' PI1*l' 'tl , I /l u ii i, idi g 0 ,
Fe Name: cB:AUG28C.USR.*. Quit/Continue:-
8 Comments Subfiles (Total #: 4
ILASER CONTROL Start# Shape #Repts
2> DID NOT LOOK LIKE MUCH OF A WELD 1 2 x 256 4
iJ r J
I i I I I i j
I . . . .. . . . .
I ' . . .* ............ .. .. . ..
.- ............... ...... ........... ........................ ......... ....
I . . . . ... . . . . .... .. . . ......
I . . . . .............. ...... ....... .......................... ...... ........
I .
I
I I II I I I
.. .........I. ....... ..... ...........
MMMM MMM MMM MMMM MMM MMM F il e I npu t/ULIt p~it 'II'/II'II'P'I''I'#I'IH J... "... ... ...
[FiJ Name: <B:AUG28D.USR> Quit/Continue:
B Commnent s Subfiles (Total #: 4
INDIA INK LIGHT Start# Shape #Repts
NOT A GOOD WELD 1 2 x 256 4
......... I ...........
I .
?-~IA
.... ............ ..... ........
CI.... ....... . ... .... . . ...........
.... .. .......... ......... . .... .... . . . . . . *
Ir r I.. ........ .. .... . ...... . .....
. .. .
!.
5-10 1
II.
Ir
- I1±
K II
L4:~ I-4~
K I
K I-V. U
I
2~ -~ - U-~ . -:--. -F-- I
..~ ~,
rU .. *,, - I
IUI
I- -. IJEI
LAJ U
I
IIIII
I-'
I- I
IL
II
-II
IF
UL -
U- I
III
=1.-'--- I-- I I
I[
~4W! I IU
_ A IIIU
I
II
IIII
F IUI
.1 IF
2
II-( ~u~: I
I
If I
IU
I UU
)
-- *1*I.,. I
I,
- I
II
______________]
flh~--
I I2 IL-.1*I IK I[
.IL ILiI.
K III
A -
IIIU
-N.
"C* I I
IP I
IU
II
ii-- I41
I*1 I
i-f: -
J9~ I-.- it
-4;., WV U'C',
9eC4.> II I
I-- - I
-~ -~--- I -.
-~ I I4fl. 3
I -
I II
I. Ir - - U
C '-Ct- a'
- - C -, - 11CC
* - -=~ I_______ I
II
Si II.
I- I
IU"'
4' F I-- is-
~~1 h
It
I
I I- I
I II
Si ISi
* K* - -~ if' - U-K I
* C-"
III
II
I ri
..- I• . . -
' " - '" ' a'
., -r ...
- I -[S
N-a -
'iI
. In -A- I
II I
7. II
I- NI
K.K I
I*27
I*t-.
-t t-. II I
.1 II
-S2-I
2' I I'F
-t K I,,1
- A IA'. .~.
* rr I. II
.4 I4-
II
- IF
I* 'N I* II..,
a-_ Ia
4--*db~
-~ K IC
I----c I'
In I-~ I I
II -
U3
I- III
* cv* -*~ *- 'Si
,-t ! * - -~ I- 4
Ir I *
'1~ III
II
* NH I
1-
- II
k 34)j I
ISF
trtI, U
ibi Is, I
Sj
AC. IN Kp
- -- ~
r SI. S Ia
Un
II
C
II
II- I
II
I4
I-~ F
I I- I
1. II
I I
'7 11
Ak
I-~ U
i I Ir.
II
SI II
A. - I-s I
II
I.--4 V UI-~ I
-- I
II
-r v - - I
'p K I-i I
P I -
'-A IIIII
F II
- d
* II
C, I- I
I_ I
II
*1~~
I~2
-uF.t~J-4? 1F
-~ I~~-P*~.- I I
- II'
- . II I
- IIU
bU
ULI
* r~..
I~1
It I
S~nr In II
rrra
i~Gtts.
U2* I I
- I
UI
K IU
K A-,
-4* - -. -- * '1 UUUII
II
La II
-J
I- -- -- -- I I
I-. I-V -~ I
.1III
-i U- - - -: -~ U
ii IUIU
* ... .. ... . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . .3.. .. . . . . . .
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ..* . . . . . . .... ..
* ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . ... . .. . ... . . .. .. .
* ... . . . . . . . . . . ... .. . . .. . ... . .. .. .. . .
* . .. . .. .. .. . . . . .. . . . . . ... .. . . .. . .. .. .
... ... ... .......~ ~ .... .
cm N I I I IN 0I
ON N
1) -4 4
.. . . . . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . ..
.* . . . .. . . . .. . ... ... .. . ... 4
.. . ... . . .. . . ... ... . . . . . . .. .. .. ..I
.. .. ..... ....... .
* .'.CD
1 * 10 *IIn LO CQIODII
pi UInI
......... .. . .. . .. .
. . .. . . . . . . .
................ .....
.. . . . .. . . . .. . ... . . . .. . ... . ... ... .. .....
* ... . . . . . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .
cla (Vw U
LP.) I
.. .. . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . .. . .. . . .. . .I.. .
CDI......: 1...... ..... ....:. .... ... .......l
... .. .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
.. ...... .. .. .. .. ... .. ....... I I .. ..I .. .... ...
Lo m5
I
I
.....- * _ ....... _........
............................... ............................. . ,
.................................... ................ * .............I
. io I
4C.
...... "............ . ...... ..... I..
........ ..... . ..... .... .
I I
II
JMUcl m V
*. .. . ..* . . .. . .. . .. . .
.. . . . ... . .. .. . ... . . . .. . . .. . . . . ... .. . .. I
.. . ... . ... . .. .... .. . . . .:. . . . .. . . .. .. . .I
... .. .. .. ... .. .. .. ... .. .. .. .... .. .. . . . . . . . . .
.......j1..... ... ........ ............. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..... .. ... .. .. .. .. .. ..
OD OD1.n mI4W
.. .... .... ... . . . . . ..i
.. . .. .... .. . . . . .... . ... ...
_.. ...
I
.... .... ... .. ... ... .. ....... ... ... .... ... ... .... ... ...
.... ... ... ... ... ...... ... ...
cl ItoI
wI
.. . . .. . .. ... .. ... . ... .:' .. . . .. . . .
.. . .. .... . . . .. .... .. . .. ... . . .. C
. ... . . . . . .. . . . ... .. . . . .. . . .
.. ...... ................... ....
. .. . . . . . . ... . .. . . . . .. .. .. .
ID. ID
_ _ _ _ _ _ w~ I I ' '. I I IODI
. . ... ... . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . . ... . . . . .. . . . .
.. ...... .. ... .. ............ . . . ...I .
........... . . . .....
.. . .. . . . .. .. .. . . . . . . .. . .I . . .
. . .i . . . . .. . . . . . . . ......... . . . . . . .
CA.I
....... .. ..
.. . . . . . . ... .. . . . . . . . . . .
... .. .. ... ... .. ... .. .. .... .... ... .. .. ..
.. ........ .. ........... .I.. .
...... . _ ... ......... .. .......... ...... ..... .....
.. .. ... .. ..... .. . .. . . ................
El lE
MnMMPMMMMt,^MMl~P1P1NNNMP7('~lltll7MPlt F ile Ir1DU tIOU t PiitI 4File Name: <C:SEP7U.LJSR QlUit/Curti hue:
S Comments Sub f IeS (10tal44
: I INDIA INY Start# r': 2>' CONTROLLED AT 61.1: :' SLIGHT DESSICAIHON: 4> NOT VERY Ir1PRES51IYF
1 /O Variable CR - Z 1: 14 R~EAL
*Subfile: (1 2 256 (Ma:: Lenath:. .76V*Row (0-all): ()0*Start Column: I
# 44 f1 Columns: < 256
*Re ad/Write/Append/ Scrol/Plot /Edit /List/ New f3de/Ouit:*
U M
M ;h M
a vLfl .% .-..
0% .............. ... .. .. ...*.... ...........I.... ...................
.. ... . .. ..._... .. ...... .._ ...
* CR
I........... ... ....... ... ..I ........... .... ....
I,7Ia
I. .. .
Fil Name: CSF'7.LF, ~ ~ /oltrfe
8 ComentsSuofidesE ki ltel
: ,IDAINK. CONTROLLED A( ;eIepts
7.
: Subtile: 1 2 2 ('1- Lvnciti: !i1:2:Row (O1 all): -0
:Start Column: < II # of Columns: < F5
Read/Write/Append/Scrol I/riot /Edit/L i-t /New file/Qui1t:*
INp&
v(
*i a
.....................I q.. ... . ..... ............ .
IFile Name: C:SEF7W.t'j R t1'SitiFu ti .u: k
8 Comments Subi Jl (1otal #:
1 INDIA IN CONTROLLEI' AT 8i : Start4, .t #Rept-2' SLIGHT DESSTCATIOIJ 1 2
DID NOT LO0M vFFI ITR(I UHEIJ I I ArIr (16 0::4*5
I/0 Variable P P - Z ): 51r REAL
I : Subfile: I 2 256 (a;: Lencith: 76EI ) Row (O=all): C)Star
* Column: < II : # of Columns: " 256
Read/Write/Append/Scroll/Plot/Edit/List/New file/Ouit:
HflIflIftIIMMPI MIM/IilI
I'"
I W
. .. . ...... . . . ........ ..... :.... .... ............ ...
~~. ... . . ...... .... ........ ......... .......
I
w
. ....... ....... . ..................... ........... .......
Eqq
. .I ' i"UIIPI II
I M/MMfl MMMMMfl MIM17tI("' A£ I 'L ' rlut /Output MIMM'?rit Ii# h~~1)lpI ~~yIpM I 'IrMMrW1 lWiMM1:
4 : File Name: 'C:SEF'7X.USR Ouit/CortLnue
E 8 Comments Subfiles (lotal #: 2
: 1' INDIA INK LONGIIUDINAL SECTION Start# 0hape #FP7-
: 2- CONTROLLED AT 7:C : 3> NO VISUAL CHANGES
: 4' PROE OUICILY-DIL I Ij!,13tE A WEt I
I6I/O Variable ( P - Z 1: 76H rEA[-I: Subfile: 1 2 5 (Ma' Lenth: 52,
: Row (all): 0Start Column: I
. of Columns: 56
* Read/Write/ADpend/Scroll/F lot/Edit,'List/New file/Ouit: *
Ht MMllMMMMMMMMMr~lMmlt~l'lfillilrfl~~lrlmmmll~r!MMMlMMIPIMMt~lll~l~tll~lMI IM M P IM M M M M M I
lll . M M M M M M M M M M M M
illlr ml r
lll"lllffIM I M M
M
r
I;: CA IM - - %D
==,, = i...................... .. .
........= ....... ....... ...... ........
. .. ............ .. .. ........... ......................... . ... . ......... . .. . ..
! ...... ! . .................. .. ... ..... .. ... ................... .. . .. .... .
•a
I g
IM
.
IfllMMMNMM~?lMMt~tf~fflfNNN~7F iIe Input / Otu llffQlMMLPfPPf1~N7~1t1:~
F ile Name: 'S.SEF12A.USR Ouit/Continue:
* 8 Comments Subfies (lotal #: 2
I> TWO STRIP CONTROL Start# Shape #et2>SMALL AERTURE 1 126- -'SWA
56>7>
1/0 Variable (R - Z ):1024 REAL
Subfile: 1 > 2x256 (Ma: Lernath: 5121:Row (0all). < 0>:Start Column: < 1: of Columns: ,' 256
Re ad/Write/Append/Scroal 1 't /Edit/Lis t /New fYi1e,'00it:
01 M M
........................ ................
* .. .... .... ..........
7-....
I ZMM1M flfMfMMMMMMMMMMMMMMftf File Input/Output Mt MMIMMMIn MMMrlMrIrnmn MMMrrMnMn rlnMMM
File Name: <B:SEP12E.USR> Quit/Continue:
: 8 Comments Subfiles (Total #: 4 )I . flflflflflflflfl MMM MMMMMMMMIMMMfMMMlMMfMKflMfMMffMfMMM lMffnlMMiMrIMMlMfMA9: 1> ONE STRIP CONTROL : Start# Shape #Repts
2> NO SLIPPAGE 1 2 256 4
: 4> svJ
: 6>* 7>8>LM fMM flfMM flM M MMlPnlItflP NPlP ft I t IPIf I frItlf'hPIIM I IM IIIIIIIIIIM IPM IIIM IM
IIM IMq
:1/0 Variable ( R - Z ): 512 REAL :
: Subfile: < 1 2 256 (Max Length: 1024
: Row (0 al1: Start Column: < 1 >
* of Columnst C 256 >
:Read/Wrte/Append/Sr oll /F'lot /Edit /Lis t/New file/uit:
I HMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMPMMMMMMMMMMPP MMMP MP£P PMMMMMMMM MMMP
MMMM 1MMMMMMMM
IWIL
I ' U
!S
i _ ... .. ... ...... ....... ... ......... ............. .......:
C. 7.........
C... ....... ................
...... ........ ...... ....... .......... ..... .......... ...... ......... ........
S....................... .............................. ...............................i. ......?. ............ ....................... .......... l ...... .......... ..... ......... .... .......... ...... ....... ..........
i . . . .. . ....................... ........ ........................ ...... ....... .. .... . . ....... ..... .... ....
I
M M M M M M MpMM M M M M M M M M F i l e I n p t t / O t p LntMM :
: File Name: <:SE12C.USF / Quit/Continue: :
: 8 Comments Subfiles (Tota! l: 1
1> INDIA INK UNWELDED CONTROL Start# Shane #Rents
Sutie <15> 5 (a: eah 5: Ro" (O: :
: 7> Cu:
: of Columns: < 256:
SRead/Write/Append/SlrloPlot/Edit/List/New file/Quit:
M
IV I I I . . I . II I I
... ...... ! ....... ........ i ....... !....... * ....... * ....... ........
i ....... i....... ......... ....... !...... ....... .......tC
ICI
CC
........ .. .......... ... ............
... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .. . .
... .S ... ..... ....... ...........
.............................L. ......to
I. ........................
iMlfMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMr7N File Ilput/OLtput IMMMM nMIiMMMtMMMMFMMMIMMMIMMM.3"C File Name: <B:SEF12D.USR; Ouit/Continue: * *
8 Comments Subfilea. (Iotal #: 2
: 1> INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT 5o StArt# Shape #hept:: 2> LOOKS LI.E A WELD . 2'6: 7 NO SMOKE::
: 4> NO BLANCHING: 5" WEAK WELD:6:: 0 - _:.S7 " S IJ
I Subfile: I 2 256 (Ma:: Length: 512* Row (O=all): < 0* Start Column. 1| :# of Columns: :i256
:Read/Write/ADpend/Srr)ll/Flot/Edit/List/New file/Quit: 2
M3 C RMMMMMM
... .. ... ..... o ....... •...... ... .. ... ,.......
,'-~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~....... .............ii iiiii~iiiiii!iiii. .. ...... . .... ...... ...... ..................... .. ........3c
I , ~ ~ ~... .. ....... . . ........ ....... ....... ..., ...... ,....... , ......., ...... ....... ....... i....... ....... ...... ....... i........I .......... .. ..
I
. ......... .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . ............. .......... ...........
*L
3 (AI o r) . . . .;. . . .. . . . . .. . .. . . ..* . . . . . . .. . ... . . . .
.. . . .. . . . .. .. . ... . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .
3i !MMMMMMMMMMMMMlMNMMM/IMMMMM File InuLIt/Out)t PMM
File Name: <B:SP12EUSR Ouit/Continu-: *:
8 Comments SubfiLe (r~t&I t: _MLMtMMM MM M MM rMMMM M l MMMMffrMMMMMfMMfMnn7P r f I PI~ M PrII S PMMhM M~ f;MlIII M
I INDIA INK SMALL APERTURE : Startt 4haP:I 2:" CONTROLLED AT e. : .7' -. ' NO VISUAL CHANCES:
I 4 WEAV WELD::
I. : 6-7'8
I/0 Variable ( R - Z ): 51 ' R'EI
: Subfile: < 1 > 2 x; 256 (Max Length: /6H
Row (0Oall), < 0: Start Column: < I
: of Columns: 256
Read/Write/Appnd/Scroll/Flot/Edit/List/New file/Uuit: *
(i (A -4
-J -J -4 J -
..... . ... .. . ..., I, I I I I I I I F
i .................... ....... ....................... ... ..I S
. . ....... .
...... . . ...... . ....................... ........
f.. . .
S.. .. .... . . .
06 MM MMM MMIMMMMMMMi File input/Output MMMMMMMMP;MMrlMMMMlmM MMMIl:
File Name: <EB:SEFI2F.USR' Quit/ContMIu I: :
* 8 Comments Subfjl' (l-tk t#: I1.MMMMMMMMMMMM1,MMN(PMPNM1N7PYMMM1'rMMI'IPMM MMMMMIIM IIMrlrIIpMIMMI
1> INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT Start# 3hkre #he.nts: 2' SLIGHT DESSICATION 1 -. 6
3> TORE APART FROM SE;WUS4 MEDIUM STRONG WELL:
I/O Variable ( R - Z ): : 762 -EAL
Subfile: <1 2 256 (1a Lerith: 7cHRow (O=all):SatClm: < 10i
:# of Columns: < 256,
:Read/Write/Append/Scrol1)/1'toL/'Fdit/tList/P Jkw f iein-it:
I .
ICI
... ..................
I . ........ ...-....... ...
I ...... ...... ................ ...... ....... .......
S........................................ ....... ................ ....... ...... .
IL .EQ
IJMMMMMMfMMMMMMMMMMMMMMlMMMt'1flf: il e Input/Out put MI'IlMlMIfMMMflrlI'' IP'lrlr~rlrI'I:
Fi1e Name: <B:SEFI2G.USP' Ouit/CorltfnUl:
8 Comments Subfii,'- Ct i *: -I INDIA INK CONTROLLED (41 91 ' Start# ttke, ., ffe nts:2> SLIGHT DESSICATION 13; SMALL AF'ERTUFRE4' WEAV WELD
: 8
I/0 Variable ( R - Z 1: 7b I---L
: Subfile: 1 2 256 (Ma:: Length: 760I Row (0-all): 0 f/Qt.
IStart Column:of Columns: < 256
:Read/Write/Append/Scroll/Pllot/Edit/List/New fil/Quit:
.. .. ... ... . .. . .
S• . .. .. . . . .
i 0. "
i..... .. . .
S....... ............................ .....-- I. p
I. : . ....
ICD
I
File Name: <E:SEF12H.USR' Quit/Continue:4
J! 8 Comments SUbLtn'E I tl Al .
I> INDIA INK CONTROLLED (AT It" 5jtjrt# 91p2'VERY MINIMAL DESSICAr1rlN
SMALL APERTURFE4> DID NOT AF'FEAK- 11) H ELU :5.. S'tw7.>
1 /0 Variable (R -Z I:768 [FAL
* :Subfile: 12 :t258 (Ma:: Leniath: 512-Row~ WC~al):Start Column: II# of Columns: 25e,
:Read/Wr ite/Append/Sroil /F ot/iEdit/ListNE-w file/Quit: It
I tto
0 S a0
a ......
.. .. .. .... . .0. ... ... ......0 .
..............
I i .. .... ... . ... .
.. ... ... ..... .. ..._. .. ......
.... . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
*................. ................C. ... . .. . .. .. .. . .. ... . . . . ... . .. . .
3 ! JfMMMMMMp~fMMMMMM~ql~~MMMM pMP~r1,1N F il Input / ut p Lt M~fMMMM llMlMM iPMMMMM, IM PIMMMMPMMtMM:
File Name: <B:SEF'121.USVk Oiuit/Continue: *
8 Comments SUi , 1 nC I Otal 4*:
1> INDIA INK CONTROLLED AT lio : St, trtl Shouti2> TC PLACED DEEFER THAN FREVIOUS RUN 256
: ' DESSICATION. SMELLS CU3I1 n4.> STILL LOOKS WEA
:6.> ~K7.':81
I/O Variable ( R - Z : 1,' REOL
1: Subfle: 1 2 :256 (Ma:: Lenoth: ;',:: Row (()=all): C,.: tart Column:. I.
• : # of Columns: 2 6 "
Read/Write/ApperndlScr ol I ifHJt/Edit/L it/New tlimp,1it: *
W b
. .
* '9i i • : i i"
. . . . . .
I " . . . ... . ........ ........ . ....... ........
I0!o
C'
U
. File Namez r.F:SEFJ.USR CkIt/CoI1tj1Ue:*
.8 Comments SUtf1V (I ot&1 #: 7
I > INDIA INK CONTROLLED 01 10t, Start# hap* '> DESSICATION A~ND EBL3NLCHJN(i 2
7.> TORE AT SEROSAL SIJF7.rACr
1 /0 Variable 8 Z ) 6 ~
*Subfile: 1 2 -256 (Ma:: Length: 76E4:Row (O~all): ()0
* Start Column: < 1*# of Columns- 256
IedWieApn/SrolF'o./dt t /N- l[,L~t
00 0,
U. U.......................................... ................................ .......
..................... .................................
.. . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . ... .. .. .
*S. ... . . . . . .. . . ... . .... ... . . . . . . . . . ..
C.
I. JMflMflMIMMMflMMMMM,~I/A~A~fWINtI/7,1I r ilv ,'Uit' '.t ..t
File Name: <B:SEP12 .USr LuitlContijLt:
8 Comments ,utb I I.A>U
1> INDIA INK CONIROLLEV AT IA".) !4 .trt OF -its
2, SMALL APERTURE : ,BURNING. DESSICATIUNJ. F;Lwr(i4iIJ H
4 TC MOVED TOWARFI'S -I : 5 WEAK WELD
I/O Variable ( F - 7 I:
• : Subfile. - 1 " : !i. Le t /1: '1P I: Raow (O=all): 0 O: Start Column: < 1: # of Columns: < 256
* Read/Write/Append/Srroll/F'lot/Edit/List/New file/Luit: *
to'
I I I I I I I I I I
or ............. ...... .... ....... ..
i ........................ .. ......
I "i I 1 .............. .. ...... v3 .. ... .. ... . . ... ........ .......
Iiip
i0
i . .. .. ... .. .
to .. . .. . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . .. . .
-4I IS 5..........................
I MMMF i r I np' 't / (i -+ r "t /1p rINNIfItM'II'I. ,r,,,, JP U7,Y/'lr". P ( J:1,, lr ),^Nt1' :
File Name: <':SEFl2L.U5R OuLt/Contit e: :
B Comments1M 0M MM M M M M pI'M^IMI~;MIM M /,MIM M i1,IfMMl',NfrN,'iIr rak')lrMi,,1/1''Ir',1,fh~, ' /ift/P,- 0
: I" INDIA INK CONTROLLED Al 9- 7-_,-t# "hp t=
: 2' NOT MUCH OF A VI;ch'1 (11 II.•
- SMALL AFERTURE:
:4 WEAV WELD :
• L MfMP.,'IMMM MM MMMMtll tMIt 'tt ' lrllilliltlflllliliillillilfllrl/'IMM/IMMMMI'II'IMMMI Ir MM l,;I'I PIIIII/ ,,'' *!
,1
'1;;11
,1ll
,'M I I.
I I I r~ ," ll "!!r:"
y i' l l
: 1/0 Vari ble ( R - Z )" 76P FPU. AL
Sublile: < 1 2 : 56 )1:: Lenoth: 769) . SRow (Oall): < Q
: Start Column: 1of (.alumns: < 256
I : Read/Write/Append,'ScrollF'Iot /-.dit,;List/New lile.'l,."t: *
• c I i . ... .. . . . ... ..
....................... .....
I®'S 0
cp1
.. .. ... ... .. ... ....
.0p
". I ...
~~~~~........ ...... ...... ........ ........ ...... i ... ...... i..... ........
* S
• / .. .. .. .. .... .. ............... ....... ............................... ... ... .
0 ... ..... .. ........
i _• •
ItMfMMMMMMMMMflMMM, IMMMM F u." In U ti u t Eu t f1I/IMMtql P tllrP7lr 'P1/,'f/lff'M/(~f'7f-77pIM:
I , * File Name- eB:SEF1I2M.USR, Quit/I(cnt1J)1,: :
8 Comments ELUbFil, JTel :C 4
: I CNE STRIP CONTROL L 'NWEL EP ft.rt# . , ,: 21 LARGE APERTURE 4i-: 7 ERO4'E AT CLAMF" :: 4" NO SLIPPAGE
.7
I/O Variable ( R - Z ): h-
Subfile: K 1 2 256 (Ma;: Lenath: 1)2 1 •
Start Column: <I: of Columns:
<"256:
S ReadWritelApperd/Scroll/ lnt,-'EiT:t/New filpL: It: X
I HMMtPI MrMMPIMMPMI MM M Mrh',MflPIP-I r NNPIr1M llhPrfrIr;, r "I r "i r:P7"' ?Th 7 ,/ ';,!r:M f . IP , MM hlIrtMP
v w
• ! ! i~i i l].. ....................... ..... ... ......... .
N I I I
I. _
O .... ~. ....... ... .......... .. . .................................. . . . .
.• . . ..... ......... .. .. ... . ....... ....... ...... ........ ...... .
I/
i ..... . . ......... ..............., ...................... ......... .......
.. .......... .. .... ....... ..
* ~File Name: ~s r14Uffit/lstnr'
8 Comments I3b tc- 1 c.' 4: I
: 'TWO STRIP CONTROL UNt.ELDED Start#t Th-p-IIe;ts
1 /0 Variable (R -Z ):1024 F47CAL
Subfile: 251~ ~6 (Man: Leriath: tiS
IStart Column: I# of Columns: 26
Read/Write/Append/.'crcill] FIr't/Edit.'Ljst/New tile/ElUIt:
MS
. . .. . . . . . .... .....
... . . . . . .. . .. . . ... .. . . ... .. . .. .
.. ... .. ... ..... . . ......
....... ..........................
8 Comments SUb~I Jt-oi.t t
TWO STRIF INVIA IN U.NHLDV 1:01-.!) rA~l ts ~rU
*4'
XL'O Variable (R -- Z 51
* Subfile: 1 I 2 (Mv, Leri'jtt: 51-: Raw (O=all): 0: Start Column:I # of Columns: 25A
* Read/Write/Append. ;crciil/,F'lo!-/Edit/List.'Ne-w file/ODuIt: V
IMM
....... ....... .. ... ..... ...
....... ..... ... .
... ... ... ... .... ...... ... ... .... ... ..: 1.. .I S77
~ .. ......................
....... ...... ........... . ...... ...
.. ........ ......... .... ............. ..* E. ....... ....... ...............
* JflPMMMMMMMMMMMMMfl1MIi/MMNM F ile Triptit/L1utOLt MuMt/Cont'r:• File Name: <ELEI2.S Uit/Contit1,,( :: )k O
8 Comments bLUbti_ (I otal V:
I> INDIA INV CONTRFJLLED A1 5 1
LARGE APERTURE I "7' NO VISUAL CH¢%NCF -4" DID NUT LULI WSEI M-11':
I/0 Variable ( R Z : 51' HL:E-L
: Subfile: 1 2 25. (MA: Lnath: 7 ! ): Row (C=all): 0 "
Start Column: I: # of Columns: 7 56:
K : Read/WritelAppejd,':crolI/F'l.tlEdit.iLi t/N . fic!/kit:
I?
.. ... ...........I ..... ...
S S
.. . ............
. .. . .I ,
i ~~....... ....... .... ....... :....... .......... ..... ................ .......•
• ,............... ....... ....... .................. ........................
I • ... ...................................................... ... ... .......
I .. .
I.
*File Name: <E':SEP1--U.1-'SP OLUjt/C'nnt~flUe.
8 Comet Subfie (ot j:4
: * > IDAIt.CNRLEDI rt
: Row (0a1) MA EAL1
: Stat olm: <-5 (MxIrnh .2
: * of Columns:' 2,6'
IedWie/ped Sc olI/lt/dt/istNwf*/u
-3 S S S
ap I I I I
.. .. ... . ....
..... ... .......
.. . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . . . . . .... ..
.. .. . .. .. .. .. . ... . . . . . . .. . ... ..
.. .... ..... .. ........ .... .... . .. . ... ..
M ............ ....
..... ... . .. .* . . .. ... .. ..
..... . . .
* File Names <E6:SEF12R<.tSF QUit/LCint JiiW:
.8 Comments SUbfJILeS l(1cIt~i 4
1,1 INDIA INK SET=7tO TC M ' Start#t2>LARGE APERTURE -
3SLIGHT DESSICAlIONI WA WELD
1 /0 Variable CP -Z104. NL--4,
:obfil::r , 2 -- i (t11LncItin -704 1
Ro S0al~
... ... ..
I. .S..................
- -- 4
I ... ............ ...........,...
.. . . . . . . . .. .. .. . .. . .. . . .. .
Sih S -
File Name: <EP:SEPl-_.SFZ, 1lut/Cort mu.':
71MINIMAL DESSICOTICIN4.' NOT IMP'RESSIVE .- wriw
1/0 Variable (R -- Z ! 6~I-~
U .fie I t6(aSLegm etRow Oall)
............ I ..... I ....
7 ... ......
... . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . .. . . . .. . . . . .. .
.. .. .... ..... .. .... .. .. ... .... ..
I........ ..... .............
.. .. . . . . . . 7 . .. . . ... . . . . . . . ... ... .
* ........... . . .........
S. ... .. ... . . ... . . .. . .
.. ........ .......
.. ... .*b S -
L ' INDIA INP. CONTROLLED Al1 'S~tartii ShI-jc tLARGE APERTURE. 1
: 7 SLIGHT DESSICATI01.: 4 WELDED. BUT NO1 11M17,1
:5WE(A) WELD
1 /0 Variable f F
Row a-)a l -' 1:
Str Coun I
Iw w
a a
.. .. ..... . . . . . . .... ... . ... ..
.. . . . ..*. . . . . .... .. . . .. . . .
t ,. .. . .. . .. . ... . . . . . . . .
.. ... .. ..... - .. . .. ... .... ...... . ...
I I _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _
Iw
~~~ i I ~Lr I ut I ff! t , ? ' It.:;I * File Name: <B:SEP2U.USf I 'mi 1t :1i* )
: 8 Comments :uO. 4k7 hf.t,.' pltfrp: .'
1> INDIA IN ' SET=u.(..T IqO'-'
2> LARGE APERTURE I ".7 SOME BLANCHING ,ir '' .IJi :0
:4. WEA WELD ::5 -SWI
: 7. -
I/O Variable P Z
• : Subfile: 1 2 -lS 2i ,r: th: /-,:
: Row (CK=all): 0: Start Column: .
# of Columns: 256
: Read/Write/Appendr1ro]'E1t/di /Li-_t/Nw 1iu. uit: 4
I ~ ~~~~HMMMMMMMMMMNMMMM NNP I !M MMM r ,I h"' I i/ MM IM M '",I !r' " MiM/' I,^ "r ,fl~~l~.lfPPW~lfMl'llIMP", MPIMMrI !rIt ,,r MI MM
I "0I. •
I .I I I I
7 . . . . ....
I. .. . ...... ......... . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . ...... ..... . ... . .I -
$ ~~~ ....... !....... ....... ....... ....... . ""....... .......i ....... !....... •I.
*.. .. .. .. .... .. . ... ... .. .... ...
.. ... .. .... ...
"II * "
I .I
~ i E I r t - Lit t Ih 'h-". -. ;*' . " "~f' , ,. I... ,.;
: File Name: <B:SEF'12V.ISF LTL4it/I~ort:;t,'? 0
8 Comments 5Lub:- I-t I
: 1 INDIA INK SETI- (.,-. IL Mt. 'tart#t .n--2, LARGE APERTURE : " 2 4
SLIGHT DESSITCTTIlN.rI. !':4 A WELD :: 5' PD MOVED AP AofI l!,:IV '!. ; ilI6
I/O Variable ( R - Z )t7 -,4L:
Subfile: < 1 2 2 (Ma!: Lenath: 1.-Row (O=all): ( .... eStart Column: I
of Columns. < 256
• ReadlWritelAppend/Scroll/F'ILt/Edit/List/Ne fi~e;'tuit,
HMt*MMMMMMf MMMM ;MMtll lt,;Ill h l~l.MMM MM MM Ml11!ll!llltlllmMMMMMMMMllltllllrli"lfl,"II Mr : : r, / r; "Ili,'.;-,,"ilfr"IM flMMMIM
I .
I, . .... .
• .. .... .... .... .......................... .... .......................
S S
...... . .... ...... ....... :....... : . ... ..... ......................
c:,
., .............. ........................ ..... ...................... ........
3 . . . ........
.. .... .. ... .. .. . .. S. . . .. .. .. .....
.. ........ ......... ..... .. ... ...
I. a.. . . . . .. . . . . ......._ _ w0.. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Z _____
dh = ________
I. SI I~~.MMftMM M tM t1MMMfit*7NMIi'II'lPi/r'I,.h'Irm t I Ii r1 l 1 t j't P;P1/,7/ rl/i'lt,,,;r'.'1, , 'r'rJI',/'. hi;,'" 'L 'r."".
-- File Name: B:SEFP'r WUS1I iF.t' -i. j,
8 Comments SU, IjL, il t:LfMnMMnMMMfMMMMMM~~l~fP flfPriflrr,!qpwhr 1f'7NNV r.1fir.r~f// N! /~; ,: ,,:,'.'',),i;,PM,llhPI,p,,l,P.,,.. lhit=
O<
1> INDIA INK CONTROLLED Al f: St t#':2' TOOK A FEW SECONDS TO RF(CH J
-- CONTROL TEMP S4' SOME DESSICArI () IJo l' I'L r;' ', IIJC;5. WEAK WELD
:7" S 'JS7
I/O Variable Z - 1K' 1 Fk -
• : SL~bfile: I (M "'" ' , r i ,'vt : '. ,
Row ((=all): < 0I : Start Column: "1 "
: # of Columns: 256:
Read/WritelAppendiScrolliF lot .'Edit /List./Plp fil"'Uult: .
I * S I I I I t1
S .i~I-i "00 ? "..................... ................w q
• :........... ....... ....... ;....... -....... "...... ;....... ;....... ...
• , • .... ,;....... ....... :
r v! 0
i .. . ..
... .. . . . ... .... . . .:. ........ .. . .. . .....
I tiMMMMMMMtMMMMtMMIN'/IMM r I fl nt /Lu trut M MMMMM #bI/.IfePPiM'IMMMMM/'i1:
File Name: <C:SEF14A.USR- Ouit/Cont i u: :
8 Comments Subf i lc 1 otal it: C
1, ONE STRIP UNWELDEL L-NrrJL : rt# T hpoe2' OBROKE AT THE CLI" "
: 4 NO SLIF'FAGE ,
I/O Variablp ( R - Z : 7.6UEj .1
* Sl~bfile: 1 .; . l Ii l 1h: 768
: Row (O=all): : .: Start Column: I: # of Columns: 768
* Fe-j!Write/Aopend/Srr{illd-'r-'dih-/L~t,.*Nw f iln.(T,,t= *i
I I I I I I I I I I
iiS, 7 i i7 i ~ ilC..... .... .... ...... ...... ...... ....... ...... .
i/ ......................... ......................
* . .
l x
i ~ ~IMMMlMMMfMMMMMMMMMPMfItlMrMM F EJ I [nI)LI t / UuI t ti.t t MIIIIIMPrIII MM*MIIhIM'PPP~PI'M
FiJ 1: File~tkFile Name: ,C:SEF'14E.USFc OLuit/Contuw.e: *
8 Comments SUbI ilvs I Ital #:I LMMMMMMMMLPnIfMMMMfMPpI'pp~I,/yIIM,"1NNN'PrPPMftMnfMfI l.PIPPI NphlrlMII,'NpIPPPPINNNI:'1wpIpIr1.1T.'q.P,7'
V" TWO STRIP UNWELDED CONTRFjL : ta, to Shape
.4
6.
S/0 Variable ( R-- "V:~ fie 7" 2', : Leiih
: Row (O=all): • I
# Str O l~m'f Columns: "2f
: Read/Write/ApDeridScr,'ll/Flc't/FditI.ist/Nw fi)e,flitit: :
I I I . I I I I I
.-cp
...... . ................... ..... ......
.... ..... ................ ......
... .. .. ... .. .
. . . . .. .
I _1.
. . . ..... . .. .... ... .................................. .OF , -- .
. . . . . .
.. .... ....... ....... ........ ;..... .. ............................ . . . ..
I ...... . .
IIII
I
F ile Name: <C:S'F1I.Ij,' OLlt.Cont,riue;
* 6 Comments 1UL,1 0 a
I-INDIA INV UNWELDEDM 4 4
.4*61 /0 Variable (R - 7 F;1 ~6 i-U .~ SUbfile: I~M ~'th
. # Of COlUmns: _5
* Read/Wr 1ts/Append- , I 1.'. h)t f- (iil i- I tq I~ lit-
.. .~ .. . .
Iot
a
I I...... . .........Ic
F ile Name: C:9EF I t .1ic I-rw w
Ei Comments e -~ ;.4I 1 INDIA IN1I CONITROL LUL P~-~-k UP r' t:2 NO VISUAL CH4P(3H3
- NO SMM E4 NO OEIV1U(FE3 W-!-Af5 E4OWEL LUJ 9 GCIFI"
I SUbfile:
2Start Colum:I 2 # of Columns:
FRe~d/Write/Arcie-1 ,cr -11, r lu' 'F-,Jji ti;,N-w fiI'lc '
A o N CD
N OR
wI a
AI7 ...........w
IM wI 'w
.. ... . .. ....y ......... .... .....
.............. ...........................
J pt'I1lffInIMpIM 1MNM/I~pIr,'7.I~pl,:irh,/I I F_, I r If z.l I N,' ?IhJll'I?trf 1/I,. :,'",''lr7l/.'; I 7r',",rP7rJ. ,'"/'P!'M !PJr.
I : File Name: 'C:FEF'I 4FLI'3r (iuI,.) ,
8 Comments FuI ii, tt r~v~a :
I INDIA INK CONiF<OL.IjI' (4; .1 .o" tIr-tl , I " (.,':2 NO VISUAL CHANU E. _ " b
NO E
'.)CWAI WELD
cHNL: .E t F F l/OI I
| IMPM M M ^ MqPiM. P FM MM M h~ M !iPUTPI II'JpfpMI7 p;/p/'p;. ';,il' ,"l' . I,"!'/',' '/,'. '" ", '. .;ll7:1 P?.
1/0 Variable I P -Z ,'- H I'
Subfile: 1 1 2 : 256 (Ma;t: Length: 768 1Row 1O=all): 0 (•
: Start Column: 1: of Column_- 256
rr
:Read/Wrlte/Appe'rd/ S7:rr'1
I F lot; Ecdt/List/New f1Je/1lL*'t: S
- - w
.. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .
E l I I I I I I I I I
.. ..... . . . . ., ................ ...... ... ..... ....... : ...... .
I-
. . . .. .
...... .. ....... .... ............... ....................... ........ . . .
" . a............. . .. . .
.. ...... . . .
... ... . . .
a
I ~ IIMNNMMMMMMMMMMIVMPP/FPImi' r ie II1pu+ ici t r' ,'rMlA~,,qr, .'., *.,. fPH'I~lmi"'7.' fI vPfr ."~m
I File Name: C:SFF*IJ- , ut ii-' "ic, :
9 Comments *' 4:
I INDIA INK CONiIdil IE' r W ' r c!a t j -h .r,: -,. t - :
2 SLIGHT )ESSICA(I[UI.'-7 MIN['IAL BLANCHIN''
:4L OM ED LIIE A IF! f"I c: 1 NU SMOKE
:1/0 Variable ( R - Z I: 768 NEsIL
: Subfile: ( 1 2 256 (1.:: Lenoth: 7641: Row (0=all):
: Start Column:- I
# of Columns: 256
* Read/Write/Append/ScrrIliPlot/EditLit/Ne . I .U']/(uit: *
I 1.S
,- t,, I- I-
W 0 -4II- I-
I I-.I I-.
I I I I I I I I I I
or ...
...... . .. .... . ... .....
.... ...i.. ... ....... -........: ....... -....... ........... ....... .....
.. .. .. .. .. .. ................. .. .................... ......... .. ..,
'. .. . .. .
.. ... .... .. .. .
... . ........:: ... ... ........S..... .......... .... .. .. . . ....... ,
IM •
II
I ~File Name. ,.C:SEF'14U,.1JF7, 't.(3,.*fIE:*
B Comments cIr±1#:I :I~~L INDIA INV' CDNTI:-OLL FT) (41 * ~ ~ sSOME E.LANCHIrJ -.
43 Srluk ILI1 TLE DESSICA 'I"I ~ N'J WELD SEENJ
UU' Variable CR -~-1: 7~ ~
if SUbfile: I 2 ' ,,,1 . 1I i,t h:
Str Column: -# ofClms65
I I ~ C 'I allI I I
Re;d/rie/Iped .., Ot - a i-e- it
. . .. . . ... . . . .. . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . .
6... . . . .. . . . . . . . .
. .6 . .. . . .. . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. .. .
(. . .. . .. . . . . . . ... . . . . .
I . . .....
.. .. .. . .. . . ... . .. . ..I. .... ......
.. .. . ..... . . . .. . . .. .. .. . . . . . . .
IenIp
.. ............I. ...............
si' I If I It." Ou t u tFile Name: <C:SER14H.X -F, Lni _ ::
8 Comments Sub f il I nt~ l : I
:I INDIA INK SET=B( TV I' Ix = - :oq'v i. - :
: SLIGHT DESSICATIOrI4 .NO CARBONIZATIUN 3
: SLIGHT BLANCHIN:NU SMOKE
: P D LEANED ON 'TAPFl.
:? NO EVIDENCE OF A 'ILLU
: I.'0 Variable R -- 7 1: , ': ,
| : Stub~ile: (M- 1.' :"Y. " 1-,. I rK:tth: 'f :|
Sta t Column: "| # of Columns: 2 -5t, "
i eakd/Write/Append/9crol,'FiF" ti/Edil/L.IF.-tzN ,w tile,,14,,it: I
II:®
V.-
~... ....... ...... I ....... ........ ........ !.......
. .. ............. ................Sw
(w
1 ..........I !-
I........................ ... ....................... ............ :............
q q2
1 w .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . .. . .
IM
|S!S
6 : File Name: -IC:SErFll4.JSF - ,"_r ., ,
8 Comments Subi is5 (Total 4: 4n . IrMMM, nMMnMMMMMM P lI-nM Ph III M t 'IM MMfIP 7 MrM , Ir I IrrPI, MMwP I r I,
•IPrt t Mr MP f l' flM ~l PIr . I 'I:1 INDIA INK SET=l('. TC MAX-.q4 : 'art# 9. , v
2' TOTAL TIME=25S . ,., DESSICAT10N AND EL.,141 11 0', :
4 NO SMO'.E
STRONGEST A\T Ili[E''B " EST WELD SCI Ucf " l)lIm
: 8
' D'0 V jri. )le ( R - 7 1: y:, _
6. : Subfile: 2.' . (Mai L.rit .jl: .. 4' :
P ow (O)=Zll): I
Start Column: I. :# of Columns: 256
* r .ad/Write/Apperd/ScrollF 'H!tiEd.t/Lirt/Nk. file/Ouit:I 6
all 0w w. ;
I . . ____.
.............................. . .
i .. ..... ~............... ......... .- _- ...-...................... .......
.. ...... .... .. ..I:. .... ..
6: 3
. . .
......
............................ .. ........... : .............. .....
I'. I: : File N,,me: C':S' 14-!.~ 11:4*-.-
: Uomment SIzt f!: 1 lr t j*: -
:1 INDIA INO SET=IQ'i .! I!p '4 : _ rt;I _4h1av c.
2 TIME = 15 S. 2. t -1 ' ,,%- '. (3NFr!EL' ' .. PLANCHING ANI ! ' 7. I
I IEA, WELD I ',:-' lS . : 6 ir.F.EARI; 1 t0l: l JEIA'Es H.. IH- 1 ! V'tL!.
: I/O Variable ( R - Z 1: 1I '- k
So'bfile: I E '> c& jI*-,, I. on'cth: h...':Row (O-all).-:
Start CoIlumn:
Of Columns: 5!
SRead/Write/Append/i'.,, c',"l/ ,t/Fdt,'s.l t'j-,'(Iuit: I
G1
.. . .. .. . . . .. . . .. . . ... . . .. . . . . .. .
! •IS 1
I S
C ,E............ ... 3... ... ...
......................... ..............-.......v.......................
S :.
iw
i ... .. . .
........ .. ....... ............ . . ....
....... ....... ... ......ILR
SFile Name; f:& 1iiL'V'I A
:2SMA~LL AF'LRTUFL
7 EROOE BY 1HE "'LI,
'1 (AT THE M9OVING i ii
3t of£~ Columns: 251
H* PofM olms:~prmIIIf py/ 111
* F~d~'riteApprid~--u1,i :t dII'tAt , ~j ~'.J-~t
U ..............
.. ....... .... ..........U * I
I. S * I * mS w
.. ......
.. .... . ... ... ... .... . ... ....
I.. ,*- S
Ia m.............. ....... ......... ....1OD wq
S 5 wIa3w
..................-.. .. .. .
I I *uf J L8 Comments 't I., s .f H:
I TWO STRIF' CoN : 1 .111., -" 1 , "1 z t 2 0
INN ...... ..
'., V.ra l R ,
Sub.ile: t ' Z , (i i .r : .... . .
I Str .Colu I
3 * i I l
RE- d /Write/ Aovendt3'tt 1, f' F~ .is, t - ile/(AliL: I
..... 4X .
i .. ... : ...... ...... .... - . : ....... .............................
I I • =~ ~ ~~~~~ ...... ....... ...... !......... ....... !..... .. ..... .. . ..... •
* *l
I * i S
1 , ..... ............. 0......
• .. .. ... ... ...... .... .. ....... ........ ...... ....... .. ...
............ ..
,. S
.~ ...... i . ..... ....... i..... ............. ....... ...........k ,,: ,
3; .,- -"•..',.* ."% 0. 4.:
1i
* f~~ ..Ue Name: :Er' I. j .
8 Comments zoi~ 'L t-IT3 . 1 TJ- STFIF iNDU ) 'P1 1! iv 'L 7I .-.I F1,JP~f'I1f't';T1NI -rr~
Z .
1 /0 Variable (R -Z'. I-7
S* yb f il e: .I. . I : ..
*Ster-t Column: IS Sof CoL'inns: ".9,I FCfl/Write/Appprd,. c-cr 11- F tf A; V r;,~~:
3... ..... 1...II
I .......... .. . .
.................U... ... ..... ...* w
.. . . . .. . . . . . . . ...
-. .....
.. .. .. . .... . ..... . .......... . .. . .... ..
*. .. . . .. . . . . . ... .
• ~ l l qp N mc:. :: i I. .' ?u it, " ,." .
Comments a
V INDIA I10 . O I I ., rtr ' =>.II .- .I: A
: SMALL APFRTFLV:*NCO YISU. UH-V!--,'-
NO WELD SEEH
B
3 , I.' ','riabce ( F, -- . :D
*S : Subfime: 1 ..2 ' 2 . ..,t .: Row (O=all): 0: StArt r-olumn: t
Oof Cojlumns
* 0
S. ... ... - ..... .
.. .. . .. .
• " .... .. ... .. "" i....... i....... ......... ...... ....... •
n • ....... ... ... ...... ................. - S
t .... . ! : . ! ..... .i .. ..... ........ ... .......
: ................ ............... .............. ................. ....... O
. , i , ... .............. ......... ............. . ... ..... ...........
0 0-
* 0
I.
1 0 : ~File Name .C:S' yi ...I
6 Comments '' l'. *.-. ~
INDIA INK: C0NT,-MLI 71' Ci I ;t tar I '-l-'.
* E~LIGIIT ELN:I~*4 NO I)ESSICAT'f Il
* .- ~.W~ll)WELL)0TORE AlT SER05A
10- Vaibl
Sta t Cou--tA of 5-Ams
0w ......
U . ..........
I.CC
.. .. ... ... ..... . .... 4
I . .*ff ....... .......... ..... ..............*~ ~4 p
..... .. .. ....w .. ...... ... .........
: £- mmert i :. : . 'h . , ' -:"
I INDIA INt: CFFF'.ITLF. F , : - ..
SMA.LL .FE 'F.. , , '
- 'I tr Col n
# of Columns: 256 . S
: Re-ad/Write/Append/ "' c, i . F . , " . . 'iF," .,t"-
- - -
I * I I I I 0
" C
a
.. .... ... ..... ... ..
JFS -
- ;~~ ~ .......... ... ... ....... ...... ....... ....... :.. ......
I , : Si..I.. ............ ...... ......
I * r~~ile Name: !4,' *. *iW ;'
fI Comen tt . ,0.0
,0 Vii*be r, 1
St'r Criol'~ Ci\
# fCOILIMTIS:
Y:. 7
LA m
I.-
Im .. .. .. ... ..... ....
........
u 'r~
cp0
. .. .. .. .. .. ... .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. ... .
* 10
1 'LB'f ? .f '
I . ~ d 0~-,(j~ ,
-If-
m a
~a
U. ~z7
* S ~aI.r.............. . ........
* o?,
~~~1 0 r..-,. J
.. . .. . . .. .. . . . . . . . . . .
10
* __-.- . ij.1
IE
f c
IlW tEO P
*~~~l 1*Ln ~j~IL LMcbfk L K
* :.'~C 1
I ICD
CDL J L W ~
I ~CD
I4
.......caA
-' % Naime. :F ! 1
'N")J 13MIP UNWF'''L
# o f Colunin' : 75'.
co . .. .. ... .. ... ...
C__
CDI:IL
ep
co
1
II
..... .. . .. ... .. *
CD,3I I I I
CD CD-
II
I N (7 NC NI j
v I I I
S u I :,I
Ii ... ..
CD 1~
........I *~ CDIC
. .....
CD .....I CU.I. ....
Io .....
I1 'I7~'I, I'fPI/ fl IItIP IfI'7 //IIDIT',,''' /, , , ,J, ,,j Ji ,. .. i," .1' -" ',., I '. 't , ,,fI.' .' I ., r, .1I ,.
_ Ccimmentc ,*r
: 1 FERRO'YL+ L IlL' ? "4,L' ! ' - ., -. ..MU. C. ,. h2,Y4.L'MAL EL4II tW:. ,' , r;,;. ! '
!ILI7[ SPICIP F
: , 'ELLDED, Efli! , Ir.
: F, oj,.i('=a11): I.
: Start Column: I# of Columns: T"e
It
I_ I I I I ! I I
I..-.. ..-.. .... . ..
7 .. . .. .... ..-
I'U
I
I,l~
ii
' ~ ~ ~ F L f- e N_ mo,: :: :,, ,;,, 1
- " I'l V, P-r. I I
5 I,,J .riab - "
S ,bfil: 1 1
I' t0 f E lcnI ':,''
t'
i ' (........./M, .7,..... .
I.- I
,* CA ..I| LL i J. L.CD
w.,
. . . . . . .................. .....
4~.. .. . .
I
I40.
U~... .. ..... -''*
5 :. I
7 ~ ,- L * .
IC
UrN
•. * • .mr: C
•- I
* . S . . .
3. 5
U I
3. S
i Q I
I.
i!I V • ""~ ~ ~P', 'i "7'l!, l !.l' I t'," . >"//'! '. ""7 . . ;' ', . "', '. '" ."
II
* : : V,, flI:! 77
I -Q
.2, l ?,' :,l, N/7; ,^; f jjU' P pv.l! i .2,'.hk . ' I h, :" ', ,; , ., , e, ,, ,: *p,,* . *, m .'/,': ,. ,' , ,, .,,S '
: -, ," ,. ,*. .. ."*
4f: t of t 71'l~I7r77,: '-
* n~;rt~~p'V l; ' . "' L
tv,
I •
I ...... ..... ... . .
.. .... ....... ..........
...... ... . ~~.. ........ . . ... ... .. ...... . . . . . . . . . .
ILi
I
- P.
B"-~ 2 HI .:- A,
• "~~~. 0..J; !
Ro
Ln Ll u
I I ! y _f ! I FI I
S. ..... ... ... ...... ..
I '0
if L
* ,* iCD
I ** D
1 I ki. 'I 'r; pIM'r,/;; l','f!r'/1( '7/P1f '!. / /!p/, " ' . ~ I I( , ' . . . :/; 4 +, r= . . 4 " ":'; '. . . ,=
r =
• -ly , : ,~
i :' AL E[_I LJ' ' SF2 F
0 : 'p-' S1
-I. -- I
4M
__- S I !.[
M II
n~... .. .i ... . .I....,. ....... .. .
: -. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
- t • . ...~ .... i....... . . .... .. ...... ...!....:....
. I ..C•
I o
I;
! D----
....... .... ...
.. ... .. .... .. ..... ..
OR C
9 ~ 1*~0
* :7;,,.~..,.. 0
Ia. ~. 0
I, 0~ 0
m ~ ,, 0mU - - -~ ~.- 0
I 4- g- N* 4- I S
a,,£ ~ - I
I I 'I
I * 0~
*
I. ~1T~I * I-.
-- I3.ID -,=.---- I
* ~ .
I * 0
9 __ 0* .4 -'3m M .
* S
lie 0
is1 S
1 4
I
0 S *
*Iti, C ItCS
wJir~. yr.ri rr~p CM ).il . .. ,
I*
I * .'~<i: 9- - I:
'~,i.r'. 9U * ~I. - S
I .~ . .. ~ S
* SI * - -
S
L.LW ~L- ± i i.~J
I.* - S
I-....-1~ 1 -I S
*
I.* 1I*
ID -- I,
ii. A - SII.S
-'3
lie 03%
I ___
*
1*. 0
* 0
I * . 0
1*< 0* '"f''P"''td'7X'y .',' . 9
I * . . I-
10.. 9
'7 t'r~7rIN,'h.':~
I. .-. _ 90 31
I 3 3 3 3 I 93
6 ~ L~ I- - 9
0 3 1 1 919 3 .1 I9
1I 9* 1 ... I 9
31. 3.7 .
*** I9 33. 3
4) ,1-I. *1.....
3
I ~* 0
Ij~ -~ . -~
I. .11* 9
I
I, 0
I S
I. S
I.I
I. . S
I . A__ . 1 !. IS
I S
I . t
0• f
I
*
I. S
* 0
0* 0
I 0
I. .,, 0* 0I * -.-.---.----- ~- -- - 0
Ill
* 0
B-C -~ 0
* - r
I. -.-. 0
- 0 .] - I 0U * -~ L4'--~- I 9
U * I
* 0 I 0
I. ~1 -t S0 jaIl '{j S
1k-3 0 I 9-9-K
9 1 S
* I*1 9
I. .1 A S
I 0
3 0 0I. 0
I
0
* 0
0
I.. 0
0* 0
I * 0
* 0
'C
05,
I I- 0
I - - -- -----.--------- 9* 9
1. 9
I 0
9
1* 9__ 0
L'I.~i -~
1 -~ 9I. 9I.,*
1. 0* 0
-4
0 0
0
I - - --- J
II
It
I *
S
9
5
I. S
I
S
I **
S
0
I.I.
I S
I.*
-
-
S
1
SS
9
S
9
S
14+0
9
1 ~
U 9 S
S 1.-
0*
S -I.
I i
S
0.
S0
I
00
I -~
fpfrI1P~01f~flMP1MMP7MMMINH Fle InPLut/OUtpUt MfMMNMMM~IMMMMMMrM
File Nai CtSEP16AE.USR> Quit/Continue:*
:1> BLOOD SET-8O TC MAX=40 Start# Shape *FRepts
r2.T(ITAL EXPOSURE -30S 2 25i >N"IIL CHANGES4>NO SM1OKE~
6> NO WELD
1 /0 Variable (R - Z 1024 REAL
*Subtiles < I > 2 x 2156 (Ma: Length: 76BRow (0-411) <> fl Out '
z tr oun* fClms 5
t Red/Wite/pped/ScallF'Io/Edt/Lit/Nw fie,'uit
Ur*c.. ..U. ......... ..... ........
03......,........ ..............I .... ... ............
L,
3V ....i ..M... .,............ ....S *
UU
~3 Corn~ntsbff1f'ff1ptrfflff/~7p7(7flf'7p,/q(f.'rjp7':,Thfi';,' ff11 7':k'gf,'f~W '1111' V P.1 .:u,.. I.;. V5 :~ E3LC1OD ~~i-1~'
YE~ F. H
* .1
5 '~.h
p-+ r~',-,3 ~. rif CPL!.sp.
I~ri. >J~ :t~i' Pr5 .. i.~,;Il1Ii1M'~YiN, 1,.. ~ ~ ..*'; '.*V-. . . .TPP Pt . .>~/f7~t
3
I3 I I LJLJ~JLb
T __I 3
*33
F.,, -- a-p
3
Th&,~II-*
j;;
M
* 33,
*IU
.- . _ .
arL at] pI 'N -T° ~"
3I T I I J ILWJ _
I
II
I
N".4
I
I CD
I :NI _ _ ---CD
IC
UA
V Eor i',--r m r 'E ; ' '- - -
I,
I ..II
II
* . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . .
IT if,-°! 4
I
I
ICIA
* If Colu ris .
U a f Cougnr~,:
I NCo
(L LI
Pre ~I It-,
*q 44 kK
1 '' ;'1~f N'7NPP7Nth't1P co
I/O V~r~ibICD
.:Ln
* I :D-
2 CD
A-p
Ir ,LM co'P~f
- oltn
1 p lie ,X;d'uINIU,'. .,",;.-, . -, - .
N'~n~ F-~'-.. -1' 2
.~ -
~ _
VAt-* F -.
4 ~
I.4 / ,,.',. -*'t,,AIP"1,.- -
)- - Lit; ~<~:3 6 ~t Th1tnr~: 7
4.
*1ri
IN N N Li
* -~ Li
I Ii~ ----- I
I 4.
I.U ~
*
I,U '~1I * ~
I,,3I M
t.
I'ii
I
lNprtitiP;/7p7r.. '1* ' : ~ ~ ~
I .iz
* p
I *~p*.~'q~fi:
icLc~Iumrv~:
~ - WV ~- Ii [p
1tt-tptNtrt1~VNfl.'~7pTrftpI(if':,'-t'?~W ~r' "/~VI~, '~;P "-"~ '~PI' P ~.; Y~T.,'I p
I.P
I V I I
V
I ~V
-
I3 ~1 WIIt. H
V
It~ .1
I' ~d :~
I t
UI
TC :y 4E f . .
1-
.. .. .. .. .
9 .* '*. 1
....... ..
* *'?>7~.W. i' */i'~~~COD
I .S. ,'~,;, ! '7/" ~~I7Nfr1/r~, V
*
. ,,~.r ,,..
.7
~ ''J
P .. i'~~ (fl
* V
* .... ,-.
** F~" </p-''
'N,' '/N/'l/'7Pt/P7/'PW~/.?,~ .''V. . F
** *1
N) N) N) N)
* L'~ -4N) N) N) N)
____________ - IPa ~ - . .1
p St
p 5*
I-.
p Ii
p 1'
p SI
I 5'
aS
5 -4M
* . . . .. ..
-l
4, 9
II,
IIII
CD-
fj3le 'NM" *:
£ub~1~ ..................................................... ......
- t~ ~ n~V.S.'
3 Commnrtsi
1 UIELED P
rU .
CD.
to CD
File Name: -LF~21 P-
6 Corments
I' BLOOD CON IRCL -
2'NO VISIBLE UlVN SM1O E
110J WELD
B ~I/0) Variable(
S~bfile M 4 1
I "*o C fkl'mn -
P-d/W'ite/Ac'. I -
Ii (I- N N N N
. .. .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . ... .
.I. .. ............. .. .
I I.. iq
3t .e )".am e: . . / ,I1-
R Comments
1 E UQTo rIAI .N: 7 ELANCH! :JG C/fV
: rCHGFT PE A W['
35 0 WEA WELP
. ' Variab!, ( ri
Subfile: ", iRow (V=all):CI rt Column:
# of Columri,:
P e -P d/ Write -/A r) v i i
. .. . ... .......... ..... . . . - ... . ..
- ,, . .. . .. . . ... . . . . ....
| ... .. ....... ....... i ....... .. .. ......
".. . .
File Niffle:.
B Comment s
I E'LOOD CONJF I'LAW;NUN
- NO SMFIflF23 LOO 5Li
- ORE )I~'
1/0 Variable
: SLubfile:..-.: Row (O~all):: Start Colun:!
o f columnF:
3 r!IMNMfNP~l~t~N'. p - 'p
I i7
.. ... ... ....... .. .......
* Comment-
I~9 UI' I I;D U
4 LL'UJS LIIE
M~ODERATE WELI'
7 1EJRE AT SE~f-
I 1/EJ Variable .
* £ubfile:
I E~st*~rt Column:
* Fead/Write/App!'r.1! --i f.--t I~
I IV
. . .. . .
) r Aa ,JMne : -
* ~ commen -
IJ
RaF~w (0-al1):t rt COLIM-1:I S~Of Columns:
*F-'id/Write/Lpa .
NLI LM -4
cpw
IC
*~70 C ~JfTVC r U
IIleI I L J'
Ch C
UC
*C
I C
I Ii-le Namp:
FILOOD COIJT''. 1
2ELANCHNL3 .,r"- NOJ CHARFINC-*4NU SMOIKE
5 OOV5 WELDEPI ~ FLOTTED S'Eiv,!ELCKIDI
I ~ ~ 1 0* I.(3arip blp
S ubfilc'' OW (')= ll):c L~rt Colun:
*# of Columns~:
II
LDL L.-.LiL
1nq... ..I. .
* File' W4 mQ:
' 3 ComnIul-I
CIF Variabl
' L P1 ?N ~ 7 P! ?1 1P . P;'. ....... .. . ... . . . ..... ,.
* 10 Vr-i ~ CD
.. ..I. ......... ... ........* f;'j (0= ' II o
* l
9 c ommc-riti
7WC ' 5,1 S FIV I'! J
: cw (f=all):Start Column:
# of Column:.3
Read#Write/AcpEuv. K i
i X
Ip-Ma
I I I l !
Il
j .. - .. ..-..... , .. . ... . .
.7 •
I .. .. ... . ....
I ,
N)- a ..
M
83 Comrint-
*Row ff-all):
* ifcolumniw
I H N,8~MffM~lrflt~.",,~~.., . - .. ....... - .... ....... *~.
tv'
....................
I. ......... ... . . .. .. .
IIII
.1 I
I II
u-i
* II II
2 I* I
I* k I
.-- ~-- . I* Ij
-I.4 Ui#~- -b. .~i 3
-~
AC I
I
•I ' ,K. , rl lll, ;, 7
I
flt.
.. .. .. . .. J .. . . .. . . .
.... ........
I *
I"
I!
IfM~tpf1~tMrM I~i~I'7,', q'Irjh; I 1; I I I, P irl . pi ,.,I rpin; a'1IFile Name: 1'F I
- CON I!-L* 40 VISIEILE
N .rO SML1IE
L V.
Ii- aral
It_
Iu
CD
L<CsSEPMD.USRW
OLLED hT 7ol' vE CHANGESt
1 /0 Variatie ~T
Subtile: .:'
# fColumns: 25in
II
.- .. . . . . . .
Cit * w
Im- a
.. ... .....I ..... .........Ip
I- a
File Name: !' '•
8Comments ,1 :ILM,1Nflf IMM MM 'f'n/,t .,r , • ,: • .-r,','r ,,p,. ' .... ", :'.~ ,,,,-'a' " ' a" m r,.-
Y-' ICG CONT ROI2 NO VISIDLF'
i. No SMrIU F
: 5 r-l!) W, F-L!
:7 8 '
LMMMllfMMMM ltMMNMMMIIM,'Pl'ir,1,I, ,.. '<h '<ff1 , Fl."' ,. . , , , . ,,,, ;;• , /'!r ;, ... 1. F'llrl ,, 'fl ' ',;." ' ,a "I':ji"
F'7
I/O Variable F
: SUbfil_:
Row (O-all):
Start Column: II o nf Column-i
: R-eadlWrite.'App•
. '' 3,! .: L ,..., . .
7, .. ......
HMPI MMPIM TM I tIPh,'1, !;";." ' ". ": JT 'a a " .'l' '- . : ., ,'r -... , ' ,' . , r , '* . ,',. :r; f... Tl'! " *;/° ,', .- '!. l'
I °
I ± -
.... .. ...... ...... ....II
. . . . . .~ ~.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .
W
I "
I
IIlM
93 CommentF,
* :L(NCH14Ci Al.
* NO CHRPN4 NO qMOIF
V1 ~r . t,1
: E5ubfile:: Powj (C-allp:3 : Start C~olumn:
Sof Columnis:
*Read/Write/Apric..r -11' ' i '/A '. h
to IQ
.. ..... ...II-.
.. ... .... .... .. .... ...
I -m
1 INDIA INK. UNLI -1F I'
I'5 Lb fil e:
Str Co..w (OI4 of Coltfins:*.
*Read/Writ/Aenwrl "I"U~'.'
3 t.i' I I..~ ~* F. ~ -... .. I 1.~Q'
IM.. .. .....
.. ... .. ..... ... .
F 1 i m c~t:I L'C Comimenits
S LIGHT HLAN,'-
N"C WELL)
SLbfile:.Row (0=all):
StR-t ColUmn:
RL-E-d/Write fr-'-
t- N
cp
I ,* .
I "
* 1Q
coCD
Z NO V'Mf 14
Ro~cw M~al)-.
Start Column:
#Of COILumns:
R* dWrt/ rpeU
I H~flff'fNMMM/P!1IMJI C.
h, N" WFLD
*r l
tif -£ e :C~r
ti f
I _ _ _ _
IV0I
IC
CD*CICILIC
File Nime:
8 Comment:,II INDIA INI, 1,:0
s Lbfile;Row (()=all):Sta t ColUMn: I
# of Columns:
In
I ID
* F ile r4~ac:
I '-)PC E ' JT :I
N4'J CHAP'. !N-
:~J~WEL'.
* !.O ''arjitI
R Fow (f)=S1 IL
of~' Cchtil'
rvi
to C , C C
IPi
. 12)
. . ... . M
u.
co
I
U Appendix C- Supplemental Figures and IllustrationsIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Figure 1- T[hermocouple Placement
Loser ILaser ILaser
IFiber Fiber Fiber
I Inverted Bowe\ Inverted Bowel WlSie Inverted Bowel Weld Site
I Stafionary End Puh Stationary End L RStationary En
Thermocou~1e Thermocouple Pu ll/Tes
PulTs
Figure 2- Experimental Protocols
LASER TISSUE WELDING OPTIMIZATION PROTOCOL
Time s) Aperture Size (mm) Power (W) Chromophore2 0.5 x 4.0 0.05 None10 0.5 x 4.0 0.05 None2 2.0 x 4.0 0.05 None10 2.0 x 4.0 0.05 None2 0.5 x 4.0 2.0 None10 0.5 x 4.0 2.0 None2 2.0 x 4.0 2.0 None10 2.0 x 4.0 2.0 None2 0.5 x 4.0 5.0 None10 0.5 x 4.0 5.0 None2 2.0 x 4.0 5.0 None10 2.0 x 4.0 5.0 None2 0.5 x 4.0 0.05 India Ink10 0.5 x 4.0 0.05 India Ink2 2.0 x 4.0 0.05 India Ink10 2.0 x 4.0 0.05 India Ink2 0.5 x 4.0 2.0 India Ink10 0.5 x 4.0 2.0 India Ink2 2.0 x 4.0 2.0 India Ink10 2.0 x 4.0 2.0 India Ink2 0.5 x 4.0 5.0 India Ink10 0.5 x 4.0 5.0 India Ink2 2.0 x 4.0 5.0 India Ink10 2.0 x 4.0 5.0 India Ink2 0.5 x 4.0 0.05 ICG10 0.5 x 4.0 0.05 IcG2 2.0 x 4.0 0.05 ICG10 2.0 x 4.0 0.05 ICG2 0.5 x 4.0 2.0 ICG10 0.5 x 4.0 2.0 ICGI 2 2.0 x 4.0 2.0 ICG10 2.0 x 4.0 2.0 ICG2 0.5 x 4.0 5.0 ICG10 0.5 x 4.0 5.0 ICG2 2.0 x 4.0 5.0 ICG10 2.0 x 4.0 5.0 ICG2 0.5 x 4.0 0.05 Blood10 0.5 x 4.0 0.05 Blood2 2.0 x 4.0 0.05 Blood10 2.0 x 4.0 0.05 Blood2 0.5 x 4.0 2.0 Blood10 0.5 x 4.0 2.0 Blood2 2.0 x 4.0 2.0 Blood10 2.0 x 4.0 2.0 Blood2 0.5 x 4.0 5.0 Blood_ 0 0.5 x 4.0 5.0 Blood2 2.0 x 4.0 5.0 Blood10 2.0 x 4.0 5.0 Blood
I
I Rabbit Animal Prep Protocol
ISupplies Needed:
Alcohol Preps
I 1ml Tuberculin Syringe
3 ml Syringe
#18 Needle
I #22 Needle
Gemini Xylazine (Rompun)
IKetaset (Ketamine)100 ml. bag of 0.9% NaCl or 5% Dextrose in Water for intravenous use
Microdrip (60 drops per ml) dispenser and tubing
I Animal Clippers
Manual (non-electric) Razor
IArtificial Tears Ointment
#22 JELCO IV Catheter Placement Unit
Paper Tape
Beuthanasia (sodium pentobarbital or formerly known as Sleepaway)
IIIII
II
Procedure:1. One day prior to desired surgery, remove food container from rabbit's cage.Leave water bottle.
2. Prepare tray of surgical instruments for autoclaving. Place blue cloth drapeunder and over instruments. Add hemoclips, needle holders, atraumatic clamps,and other specialized instruments as needed. Autocjave instruments.
3. Collect all supplies listed above. Place in rabbit room.
4. Close door to rabbit room.
5. Determine amount of Rompun injection. A chart which indicates theappropriate amount to inject is appended to this document.
6. Prepare Rompun injection. Wipe the septum of the Rompun bottle with analcohol prep. Remove tuberculin syringe from packaging. Insert syringe intobottle and carefully dispense correct amount.
1 7. With syringe in hand, gently and quietly open door to selected rabbit's cage. Petrabbit gently to reassure. After calming rabbit, obtain control over the animal bygrasping firmly at the neck. Hold down rabbit and inject Rompun into the musclein the hind quarter.
8. Close rabbit cage. Wait approximately 10 minutes for rabbit to become sedated.Rabbit may slouch or turn head to side.
9. Remove rabbit from cage, supporting head and neck carefully.
1 10. Transfer rabbit to sink.
11. Using chart in appended to this document and the actual weight of the rabbit,determine the appropriate amount of Ketaset to inject.
12. Prepare injection of Ketaset. Remove the 3 ml. syringe from its packaging andplace the #18 needle on the end of the syringe. Wipe the septum of the Ketasetbottle with an alcohol prep, and insert syringe. Remove desired amount of Ketasetand then carefully change needles from the #18 to the #22. Grasp the rabbitfirmly and inject Ketaset, using the #22 needle, into the hind quarter.
13. Wait approximately 10 minutes for the rabbit to become completelyanesthetized. The rabbit is completely anesthetized when it can be picked up andplaced on its back and does not attempt to turn itself over.
14. While waiting, prepare intravenous anesthetic cocktail. To the 100 ml. 0.9%NaCI bag add 4.0 ml. Rompun and 8.0 ml. Ketaset. Invert bag to mix. Hang bag onIV pole. Insert microdrip and tubing into bag and then remove plastic cover from
distal end of tubing. Place three or four strips of paper tape on the IV pole for1later use.
15. Place three or four paper towels on the countertop next to the sink and twopaper towels inside the sink. Place rabbit, belly up, on the countertop.
I
16. Apply Artificial Tears to the rabbit's eyes to prevent painful drying.
17. Using a marker, number the rabbit by writing its identification number fromthe experimental protocol inside its ear
18. Use electric clippers to shave appropriate area of rabbit, usually abdomen andgroin. Push excess fur onto the Daper towels. Quickly remove paper towels andfur as soon as clipping is completed.
19. With non-electric razor, gently remove hair from the ears, particularly along theexternal vein. This vein will be used for the intravenous anesthetic.
20. Transfer the rabbit to the surgical site.
21. Wipe the external ear vein region with an alcohol prep. This should improvevisualization of the vein.
22. Remove JELCO catheter from its packaging. Insert catheter into the externalvein. Use needle to enter vein and then pull back on the needle so that thecatheter slides along the inside of the vein. Watch catheter slide inside the vein.Look for a backflow of blood into the top part of the catheter placement unit.Remove the needle completely when the catheter has been correctly positioned.
23. Attach the tubing from the IV bag to the top part of the catheter placementunit. "lest catheter placement by slowly opening the anesthetic flow regulator andwatching for anesthesia flow. Alternatively, open the saline regulator if one hasbeen piggy-backed, and watch its flow. When adequate placement is verified,carefully tape the tubing and the catheter placement unit to the rabbit's ear. Tapeexcess tubing to the table.
24. Adjust the anesthetic flow rate to 1 drop every 4 seconds. Watch the rabbit'schest rise and pupil size to monitor anesthesia. If rabbit begins to come out of theanesthesia, increase rate to I drop every 2 seconds for about 1 minute. Return to 1drop every 4 seconds, and wait until rabbit is sedated (1-2 minutes).
25. If rabbit is to be euthanized, inject 4.0 ml. of 1:1 diluted Beuthanasia into theseptum of the IV line. The bottle will indicate if it has already been diluted. If ithas not been diluted, mix equal parts of concentrated Beuthanasia and 0.9% NaCl,and inject this solution into the IV line. Do not inject concentrated Beuthanasiainto the IV line because it is very viscous, and therefore, it is difficult to force itout of the tubing and into the rabbit.
26. After rabbit has died, remove IV line and place rabbit remains into a largebrown plastic bag.
27. C*.efully wash instruments. Alconox or similar detergent should be used.Never ,-.ave instruments soaking in water. Rinse instruments and place them on atowel to dry.
I
II
I RABBIT ANESTHESIA
I INITIAL INTRAMUSCULAR DOSE OF XYLAZINE GIVEN, FOLLOWED
10 MINUTES LATER BY AN INTRAMUSCULAR DOSE OF KETAMINE.
DOSAGE BASED ON WEIGHT OF RABBIT.
WEIGHT(LBS.) XYLAZINE 20 MG/ML KETAMINE 100 MG/MLML ML
4 0.5 0.72
I 4.25 0.53 0.77
I 4.5 0.56 0.81
4.75 0.59 0.86
I 5 0.63 0.9
5.25 0.66 0.95
5.5 0.69 0.99
I 5.75 0.72 1.04
6 0.75 1.08
6.25 0.78 1.13
6.5 0.81 1.17
6.75 0.84 1.22
7 0.88 1.26
INTRAOPERATIVE ANESTHESIA CONSISTS OF 4 MG KETAMINE +
2 MG XYLAZINE IN 50 ML DILUENT, INFUSED AT 1 DROP EVERY
I 4-6 SECONDS FOR A 6-8 LB. RABBIT.
III
Tissue Preparation for Weld Strength Optimization Study
1. Make a midline incision with a #15 scalpel.
2. Identify and isolate the small bowel.
3. Place an atraumatic clamp across the mesentery at the section to be resected.
4. Place a hemoclip at the site of the nearest vessles to occlude blood flow.
5. Resect a small segment of bowel measuring approximately 5 cm.
6. Return the remaining in situ bowel to the abdomen.
7. Make a longitudinal cut in the bowel segment, and open it up. Carefully rinsethe bowel segment in physiological saline to remove succus entericus.
8. Using the specialized cutters, cut two strips measuring 4.0 x 20.0 mm. Place thetwo strips into the clamps, making sure that the strips are aligned relative to themarks on the clamps.
9. Apply a barely visible amount of chromophore with a cotton-tipped applicator.The chromophore should be applied to both tissue strips.
10. Position the thermocouple between the two tissue strips.
1 11. Slowly bring the two tissue strips into apposition using the computer-controlledpiezoelectric motor.
I 12. Verify appropriate thermocouple placement (1 mm below surface of weld).
13. Set laser welding parameters in laser welding control program. Weld tissue.
14. Switch to the tensiometry data acquisition program. Pull tissue apart andmeasure the load required to rupture the weld.
1 15. Repeat steps 5-14 to prepare additional tissue strips.
U 16. Import data into Lotus or Symphony to generate load versus distance plots.
1
III
I
Related Documents
