Tourist Attractions Task 5 Dining in China
Dec 25, 2015
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Practice
After-class Task
In-Class Activities
General Objectives
Pre-Activity
Itinerary DiscussionItinerary Discussion
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
General ObjectivesGeneral Objectives
2. to get acquainted with knowledge about Chinese cuisine and Chinese Food Culture.
3. to master the difference in western and Chinese table manners, and the sentence patterns and expressions for recommending a restaurant and some Chinese dishes
The students will learn: :1. to master some new active words and useful phrases in this unit.
: 4. to practice what has been learned in oral practice and role play according to the given situation.
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Pre-Activity:Pre-Activity:
1.Describe some of the eating habits of the Chinese. 2.Is supper a heavy meal or a light meal for the
Chinese? Why? 3.What, in your opinion, is a well-balanced breakfast?
What do you like for breakfast? 4.What are the differences between eating and
dinning? 5.Why are there so many French words related to
cooking in the English language? 6.Why do the Chinese people cut meat and vegetables
very small? 7.What are the major differences between Chinese
food and Western food? 8.Describe the history of chopsticks and how they
should be used?
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Dining in ChinaDining in China
•Background Information
•Words and Sentences
•Exercise
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Background InformationBackground Information
Chopsticks Table mannersChinese Food Culture
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Useful or related words to food: carnivorous( 食肉的) , omnivorous (杂食的) , v
egetarian (素食主义 ( 者 ) 的 )In Chinastaple foodSouth: riceNorth: flour (steaming buns, noodles and deep-fried twisted dough sticks).
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Useful Sentences and Sentence FramesUseful Sentences and Sentence Frames
Seating GuestsWould you like to sit near the
window?Would you care to have a drink in
the lounge while you wait?
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Asking if the guest is ready to order?
Have you chosen anything?Do you want anything to start with?
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Recommending what the restaurant has today
May I suggest you the chef’s Guangdong-style soup?
I think fish cutlet will be to your taste.
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Paying the bill
They accept American Express, Mastercard, Visa, and Europecard.
All the credit card are honored in this restaurant.
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Exercise On the students’ knowledge about translation of f
ood
白云凤爪 Baiyu phoenix leg Chicken Leg chicken toe 鸡爪
甚至还有一种幽默的译法,如:豆腐,必要时,也可译为plant meat (植物肉);啤酒,可译为 liquid bread(液体面包)。
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
豆浆 Soybean milk 板条 Flat noodles
烧饼 Clay oven rolls 牡蛎汤 Oyster soup
油条 Fried bread stick 米粉 Rice noodles
水饺 ( Boiled ) dumplings 紫菜汤 Seaweed soup
馒 头 Steamed
buns ,Steamed bread
榨菜肉丝面
Pork , pickled mustard green noodles
饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
皮蛋 100-year egg鱼丸汤
Fish ball soup
咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg
臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)
稀饭 Rice porridge 油豆腐
Oily bean curd
白饭 Plain white rice 虾球 Shrimp balls
糯米饭 Glutinous rice 春卷 Spring rolls
蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg 蛋卷 Chicken rolls
刀削面 Sliced noodles 肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings
麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles 火锅 Hot pot
乌龙面 Seafood noodles 卤味 braised food
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
烹调方式 Cooking Method deep fried 炸 ( 干炸 );quick fried/stir-fried ( 爆 ) 炒 ; braised 炖 ( 烧 );stewed 闷 ( 炖、煨 );steam 蒸 ;smoked 熏 ;
roast 烤 ;grilled 烤 ;crisp 香酥 ;spicy 麻辣 ; caramelized拔丝 ;toffee 拔丝 ;mashed 馅、泥 ;
in brown sauce 红烧 ; in soy sauce 酱汁 ; in hot sauce 干烧 ;in tomato sauce 番茄汁 ;in black bean sauce 豆瓣 ;
with fish flavor 鱼香 ; with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋 ; shreds 丝 ; slices 片 ; cubes 块 ; dices 丁
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
调味品 Condiments table salt 食盐 soy sauce 酱油 vinegar 醋 ginger 姜 garlic 大蒜 shallot 大葱 pepper 胡椒 sugar 白糖 mustard 芥茉 cheese 奶酪 / 干酪 butter 黄油 cream 奶
油 curry 咖哩 tomato sauce 蕃茄酱 honey 蜂蜜
gravy 肉汁 jam 果酱 cube sugar 方糖shallot 大葱 mayonnaise 蛋黄酱
sweet soybean paste 甜面酱
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
TranslationTranslation
中国的餐桌礼仪在中国 , 如果你应邀赴宴 , 要做好面对“一
吨”食物的准备。中国人以自己的饮食文化自豪 , 他们会尽最大努力呈上数十道菜肴来显示其热情好客。如果主人用自己的筷子夹菜给你 , 不要觉得惊讶。主人在表示他们的热情好客 , 这是客气的表示。这时正确的做法是吃掉主人夹的菜并说很好吃。如果你实在觉得不习惯 , 可以说“谢谢” ,而后将食物留在那里不吃。
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Role-PlayRole-Play
Situation 1:
At a dinnerTo tell the foreign tourists
how to use the chopsticks correctly.
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Situation 2:
To take a foreign visitor for a dinner in your city (your hometown). You should introduce some local food to him, and tell him anything he is curious about.
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
After-class TaskAfter-class Task
More practice after class about general introduction of a city.
Preparation for presentation during the next session.