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Top Places to Visit in Kusadasi

Apr 03, 2018

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    TOP PLACES TO VISIT INKUSADASI

    Kusadasi or known as the bird island, which is situated in the Aegean region ofTurkey, is a magnificent and perfect place for an unforgettable vacation. Kusadasiis full of great tourist destinations for visitors and residents alike!

    This list presents 15 great tourist destinations in our region. Kusadasi is situatedsuitably nearer to many well-known tourist areas such as Ephesus,The House ofVirgin Mary,The Temple of Artemis, Priene, Miletos, andThe Temple of Apollon inDidyma.For those who are lovers of history and culture, don't miss the chance on these "must

    see" attractions.

    http://www.ephesus.us/http://www.kusadasi.net/historical/virginmary.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/virginmary.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/artemision.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/priene.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/miletos.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/didyma.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/didyma.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/virginmary.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/virginmary.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/artemision.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/priene.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/miletos.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/didyma.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/didyma.htmhttp://www.ephesus.us/
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    EPHESUS

    The history of Ephesus goes back to 3000 BC. It is one of the most beatifulancient cities in the world. It was a pilgrimage centre of first Cybele then Artemisand finally the Virgin Mary.

    It was the birthplace of the philosopher Heraclitus. Amazons, Greeks, Lydians,Romans and many other civilizations lived and gave traces here. You should notmiss it. And we recommend our private tour of this excellent ancient city with theBasilica of St John, the House of Virgin Mary and the Temple of Artemis.

    EPHESUS Archaeological Museum

    Ephesus Archaeological Museum is located in Selcuk, which is 70 km away from

    Izmir, where Ephesus ancient city is found.

    In Ephesus, the works of art dug up between 1867-1905 were transported to theBritish Museum; those from 1905-1923 taken to Vienna. Then Turkish Republic forbadetaking antiques out of the country and founded a museum in Seluk near Ephesus. Itspresent form was given in 1983.

    The Ephesus Museum is different from other many museums. It is not designedaccording to chronological order on the contrary it has rooms with a theme. For examplethe rooms are called as The House Findings Room, The Hall of The Fountain Relics, TheHall of The Funerary Relics, The Hall of Artemis, The Gladiators Section, ...etc.

    If you are interested in the works of art and history, we recommend you to see thismuseum strongly.

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    The house of VIRGIN MARY

    Located on the top of the "Bulbul" mountain 9 km ahead ofEphesus, the shrineofVirgin Mary enjoys a marvelous atmosphere hidden in the green. It is the placewhere Mary may have spent her last days. Indeed, she may have come in the areatogether with Saint John, who spent several years in the area to spread Christianity. Marypreferred this remote place rather than living in crowded place.

    The house is a typical Roman architectural example, entirely made of stones. Inthe 4th century AD, a church, combining her house and grave, has been built. Theoriginal two-stored house, which consisted of an anteroom (where today candles areproposed), bedroom andpraying room (Christian church area) and a room with fireplace(chapel for Muslims). A front kitchen fell into ruins and has been restored in 1940's.Today, only the central part and a room on the right of the altar are open to visitorsFrom there one can understand that this building looks more like a church than a houseAnother interesting place is the "Water of Mary", a source to be found at the exit of thechurch area and where a rather salt water, with curative properties, can be drunk by all.

    Paul VI was the first pope to visit this place in the 1960's. Later, in the 1980's,during his visit, Pope John-Paul II declared the Shrine of Virgin Mary has a pilgrimageplace for Christians. It is also visited by Muslims who recognize Mary as the mother ofone of their prophets. Every year, on August 15th a ceremony is organized tocommemorate Mary's Assumption.

    How to Go?...The House of Virgin Mary is located on top of Bulbul Mountainapproximately 27km away from Kusadasi. The house may be visited by private car ortaxies, except the tours provided by the travel agencies.

    http://www.kusadasi.net/historical/ephesus.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/ephesus.htm
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    The temple of ARTEMIS

    The temple of Artemision is known as one of the Seven Wonders of the Anticworld. It has been built in the areas ofEphesus on a flat area which has over thecenturies turned into a swamp. Today one can only see the ruins of the foundations ofthis marvelous construction of the Hellenistic Age, entirely made of marble and full ofsculptured columns' capitals and shafts. The most beautiful remaining of this temple aretoday exhibited in the London British Museum.

    The oldest remaining found date back till the VIth century BC. It was surrounded by36 huge columns, later enlarged upon the orders of the Lydian King, Kreisos, during theVIth century BC. Most of the exhibits in the London British Museum belong to this period.

    The new Artemision has been rebuilt in the IInd century BC. Located on top of theprevious one, it had tremendous dimensions: 127 columns of each 17,5 meters high.Unfortunately this one has also been destroyed by fire, reconstructed and againdemolished by earthquakes, rebuilt and at last looted by Goths one year later.

    The statue of many-breasted Artemision was the symbol of the temple but also ofabundance, hunting and wild life. The genuine statue of Artemision, removed during thefire, is today exhibited in the Selcuk Museum. Many copies of this statue found duringthe latest excavations date back from the Roman period.

    How to go?... Artemision is located 18 km away from Kusadasi, in the entranceofSelcuk. As it is close to Ephesus andThe Basilica of Saint John, it may be a stop onyour excursion. There is easy transportation to Artemision by minibuses from Kusadasi inevery 15 minutes. The road takes about 30 minutes. Alternatively, you can join to daily

    tours provided by almost every agencies in Kusadasi for a better knowledge about thearea.

    http://kusadasi.net/historical/ephesus.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/ephesus.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/saintjohn.htmhttp://kusadasi.net/historical/ephesus.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/ephesus.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/saintjohn.htm
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    The Basilica of SAINT JOHN

    It is believed that the evangelist St. John had spent his last years in the regionaround Ephesus and buried in the southern slope of Ayosolug Hill. Three hundred yearsafter the death of Saint Paul, a small chapel was constructed over the grave in the4th century. The church was changed into a marvelous basilica during the region ofEmperor Justinian (527 -565 AD).

    The monumental basilica was in the shape of a cross and was covered with sixdomes. Its construction, being of stone and brick, is an extremely rare find amongst thearchitecture of its time. Raised by two steps and covered with marble, the tomb of St

    John was under the central dome, that was once carried by the four columns at thecorners. The columns in the courtyard reveals the monograms of Emperor Justinian andhis wife Theodora. Constructed in the 5th century AD, the baptistery is north of thenave, with its key hole shape. Rampart walls around the church were constructed forprotection from the Arabian attracts in the 7th - 8th centuries AD. The impressive10th century AD frescoes representing St John, Jesus and a Saint, ornament the chapelWith the invasion of Turks, the chapel was used as a mosque in the 14th century;unfortunately Basilica of Saint John became unusable due to the serious earthquake inthe same century.

    The excavations around the Basilica of Saint John has been continuing under the

    supervision of Ekrem Akurgal since 1973, with the financial supports of George BQuatman.

    How to Go ? The Basilica is 18 km north of Kusadasi - in the entrance ofSelcuk. It islocated on the left side of the city entrance and can be reached by Kusadasi -Selcukminibuses departing every 15 min. from Kusadasi.

    http://www.kusadasi.net/historical/ephesus.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/around/selcuk.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/ephesus.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/around/selcuk.htm
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    ISA BEY MOSQUE

    IsaBeyMosque is one of the most delicate examples of Seljukian architecture,situated below the basilica of Saint John. The mosque was built by the master Syrian

    architecture Ali son of Mushimish al -Damishki, between the years of 1374 and 1375.

    The mosque was styled asymmetrically unlike the traditional style, The location ofthe windows , doors and domes were not matched, purposely. In the entrance of themosque, an inscription from the god decorates the doorway. The columns inside thehouse of prayer are from earlier ruins in Ephesus, making an interesting contrast to themosque . The domes are ornamented by turquoise and blue faience, revealing thecharacteristic of Ottoman style. Crown-like doors from Seljukian architectural style latercombine with the specific decoration elements of architectural style. The mosque wasrepaired in 1934.

    The mystical atmosphere of "Isa Bey Mosque" must be experienced in theexcursion around this region.

    How to go ? IsaBeyMosque is located 18 km. north of Kusadasi , on the left sideofSelcuks entrance. Kusadasi - Selukminibuses departure every 15 min. fromKusadasi.

    http://www.kusadasi.net/historical/ephesus.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/around/selcuk.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/ephesus.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/around/selcuk.htm
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    PRIENE

    The first establishments in Priene go back till 2000 BC. According to ancientdocuments, these first settlers were the Banians who mixed with the Ionians. In theArchaic period, the city's location may have been nearer to Miletos on the delta of theBuyuk Menderes (Meander). Later the city moved in the direction of the MykaleMountains' slope.

    The name "Priene" is thought to have a pre-Greek origin when the Cretan islands''Praisos and Prianson" had relations with Priene. Before becoming one of the 12members of the Ionian Confederation and participating to the "IonianRebellion", Priene had first been a Lydian dominion for several centuries.

    As the city had been demolished, its restoration has been planned by the famouscity planner and architect, Hippodamos, who used for the first time the "GratingSystem": all the constructions were turned to the south in order to benefit a maximumof the day light. The roads were crossing perpendicularly to give the best ventilationsystem to the city.

    Approx. 283 BC, a border quarrel arose between Priene and the Greek islandSamos. It was only solved one century later when both parties accepted to becomeRoman vassals. Since then, Priene was under control of the Bergamian King, Attalos IIwho was to return the city to the Romans after his death. Due to endless wars and the

    alluviums that were invading the city, Priene was worn out and abandoned completely inthe XIIIth century AD.

    How to Go?Priene is about 35 km from Kusadasi is worth being visited forits Athena Temple, located on the highest point of the city, the Stadion, the Prytanion,the Temple of Demeter and Persephone, the Bouloterion, the Gymnasium and theAmphitheater. To reach Priene; you may take a daily tour to Didyma - Priene - Miletosfrom any agency in Kusadasi or by a private car, alternatively.

    http://www.kusadasi.net/historical/miletos.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/miletos.htm
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    DIDYMA

    As a logical continuation, after Priene and Miletos, one goes to Didyma, a famoustemple for its oracles. This temple dedicated to Apollo was the richest and biggest of theIonian temples on Anatolian soil. It was to cover such a vast area, that its constructionlasted more than 150-200 years and yet it was planned to be without ceiling. Again afterthe "Ionian Rebellion", it was to Alexander the Great to order its restoration. On theruins of the VIth century BC temple, a church was built during the Byzantine period.Though the ruins one can see today, are of pre-Christian age.

    The temple was famous all over the Greek world for its oracles so that it even

    surpassed the reputation of Delphi.The reason for which the harbor of Panamos nearDidyma became very busy and was visited by lots of commanders, ordinary andrespected people, is that they wanted to learn their future from the priests of the templeThe oracle ceremonies were in two steps: the Pithy would first comment the glitters onthe waters of a well and then the priests would translate these into literal and impressivewords.

    After the Lade War, many of the priests were to escape from the temple or killedby Alexander the Great and the temple ofDidyma remained an unimportant temple tilthe Roman time.

    How to Go?...Didyma is located 75 km south of Kusadasi. There is no direct publictransportation from Kusadasi. To reach Didyma; you may take minibus to Soke, then toDidim from Soke bus station; or a daily tour to Didyma - Priene - Miletos from anyagency in Kusadasi.

    http://www.kusadasi.net/historical/priene.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/miletos.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/priene.htmhttp://www.kusadasi.net/historical/miletos.htm
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    MILETOS

    Miletos is one of the oldest cities of Ionia, located north ofSoke, about60 km away from

    Kusadasi. The city was on the point where the Buyuk Menderes ("Meander") flew into the Aegean Sea.Because of the alluviums,Miletos has been remote several times from sea, which explains that one can

    see today different harbors.

    Miletos was also the city of many scientists and philosophers such as Thales, AnaximanderHekataios (principle source to Herodotos) and closer to us, Isidorus, the architect of Hagia Sophia in

    Istanbul. Miletos had its alphabet recognized by the Greek world as the official Greek alphabet, basis ofthe current Latin alphabet.

    In the Xth BC, Miletos has been invaded by Ionians and the city reached its apogee in the VII th andVIth centuries and developed in one of the most significant cities of Ionia. In 494 BC, the Tyran (prince -

    governor) of Miletos, Aristagoras, started the "Ionia Rebellion" against the Persians where theycollected some success at first but at the end lost the war. The Persians demolished the city and sent its

    habitants to Mesopotamia. In 344 BC, Alexander the Great invaded the city and had its trade redeveloped.

    In 200 BC, Miletos became the dominion of the Myceneans, fact that is shown by the style of theceramics in the houses and the city walls. During the Roman Empire, it became an independent city and

    later a bishopric at early Christian times. During the Byzantine period Miletos was called "Ania". As othat time, due to geographic and climatic changes, the city completely lost of its importance and was to be

    abandoned.

    The most important monuments to be seen at Miletos are: the Bath of Faustina, the Delphinion(small temple dedicated to Apollo Delphinion, protector of ships and harbors) and the amphitheater.

    How to Go?...Miletos is located 55 km south of Kusadasi. There is no direct public transportation fromKusadasi. To reach Miletos; you may take a daily tour to Didyma - Priene - Miletos from any agency in

    Kusadasi or by a private car, alternatively.

    http://www.kusadasi.net/around/sokehttp://www.kusadasi.net/around/soke
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    PERGAMUM

    After the death ofAlexander theGreat, one of his generals who is calledLysimachus chose Pergamum as thedepository for his wealth. He placed ninethousand talents of goldin Pergamum under the guardianship ofPhiletaerus who was his lieutenant. Aftethe death of Lysimachus, Philetaerus tookadvantage of this wealth and founded theindependent dynasty of Attalid Kings whichlater became the centre of Hellenisticcivilization. With the success of the twokings Attalus I and Eumenes II, Pergamumreached the highest point of its powerHowever during those time Rome and the

    Hellenistic leaders united. Afterthat Pergamum became a very powerful kingdom by Attalus I including Mysia, Lydia,Caria, Pamphylia and Phrygia. He not only extended the borders but also decorated thecapital city with architectural splendors. Eumenes II improved the city culturally. KingAttalus III bequeathed the territory to the Romans who made the city rich in art andculture poor in politics and economy. The city went through the Arab, Byzantine andfinally the Turkish period in the 14C. In Hellenistic period the ancient city made anintellectual progress with the famous sculpture school and public buildings andmonuments. Also Pergamum played an important role during the reign of the Romans.

    The foundation of acropolis in Pergamum depended on social and cultural activities

    which we can consider it to be the daily life. Because of this, buildings in Pergamum weredesigned to be used in daily life. More than religion socialization was important as aproof even the temples were one of the meeting places of people where they can join insocial affairs just like other large buildings which were designed for this purposePergamum had the fame to be the first city who showed reaction to the functionalurbanism of Hippodamus as they preferred ornamental urbanism. Acropolis buildingswere built and designed with the aim of impressing the ones viewing the city from thevalley. All buildings except the Trajan Temple were built in the reign of the Hellenisticemperors which are mostly made of andesite and rarely marble.

    Heroon in Pergamum was the shrine in which the kings especially Attalus I and

    Eumenes II were worshipped. Eumenes II built the Sanctuary of Athena, dedicated tovictory-bringing, in Pergamum which was entered through a propylon. The entrance ofthe Sanctuary is surrounded by three stoas of the Doric order which opens to acourtyard. Athena Temple is located at the corner near the theatre in Doric order as welwhich was built earlier.

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    APHRODISIAN

    Aphrodisias enjoys both an unbelievable historical richness and a beautiful natural scenery where all greentones from poplar to olive trees are present. The city was famous not only as a philosophy and medicine center but aboveall as a school of sculpture: the masterpieces realized there have been spread all over the Roman Empire and found back

    in the most popular temples such as in Didyma. Aphrodisias was a Carian town named after the goddess of beauty andlove, Aphrodite, whose origins date back from the Hittite and Phrygian cultures. Lots of Aphrodite's characteristics aresimilar to those of the Ephesus Artemis but cannot be compared with the Greek Aphrodite. Aphrodisias knew her goldenyears during the Roman period as it was located alongside a main trade road. Even after the upcoming of Christians,

    Aphrodisias remained an important pagan center. Under the Byzantines, who renamed it "Stavropolis" (Town of theCross), Aphrodisias became the residence of the bishop of Caria. When Aphrodisias had been conquered by the Turks, ireceived its current name "Geyre", most probably a deformation of "Caria". Today Aphrodisias is not only visited for itsbeautiful site but also for its opulent sculpture museum. During the 35 years continuous excavations, the temple of

    Aphrodite, the amphitheater, the thermal baths with their inlaid marble floors, the agora and the stadium, one of the bestpreserved and biggest in the world, have been brought to daylight. Aphrodisias was changed to Stayropolis then to Cariawhich became Geyre years after. The ruins which are worth seein in Aphrodisias are listed below:

    *The Tetrapylon which is a monumental gateway built in the 2nd century AD during the time of Hadrian,

    *The Stadium which could hold 30,000 people,*The Templeof Aphrodite which was originally designed as an Ionic temple but then changed into a church during the

    Byzantines,*The Bishop's Residence which is said to have been the residence of the bishops during the Byzantines,*The Odeon which had the seating capacity of 1700,*The BathsofHadrian which were built in the 2nd century during the reign of Hadrian,*The building of the PorticoofTiberius which might have been a gymnasium with a training area,*The Theatre which has the seating capacity of 8000,*The Tetrastoon which used to be a meeting place surrounded by small shops,*The TheatreBaths which have not been completely excavated and*The Sebasteion which used to be a shrine where the king was worshipped.

    In the museum of Aphrodisias one can see the busts, decorative and religious sculpture and ceramics.

    How to Go?... Situated 170 km away from Kusadasi, Aphrodisias is close to the village of Geyre, around Aydin. Asthere is no direct link to the ancient site, it is advisable to visit by tour or by a private car.

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    CARAVANSERAIL

    Built in 1618 by the Ottoman vizier Okuz Mehmet Pasa, theattractive Caravanserail was served for the sea trade of the region. The delicate modeof the Ottoman architectural style, consists of an open square-like rectangular courtwhich is surrounded by a two storied and roofed portico. There are two doors in the northand in the west. The door in the west is the main entrance of Caravanserail, having twodifferent arch ways on the left and on the right. The left arch way, with its smalbackdoor, is considered to be used as a left luggage place, whereas the right one was

    used by the guardians protecting the Caravanserail. Rather than the simply lookingentrance door, there is an alternative door opening to the market of the town, on thenorthern side of the Caravanserail. The construction is covered with a flat roofsupported on the northern surface. By the excavations, a fountain was revealed in themiddle of the courtyard and was decorated as a pool. The court is surrounded by crossvault porches.

    The Caravanserail was used by tradesmen for the works of repairing until 1965. It hasbeen serving as an authentic hotel and restaurant since 1965-70.

    How to Go?The Caravanserail is located close to the harbor, in the hearth ofKusadasi. It is open to all visitors.

    For nature loving visitors, on the other hand, there is a wide range of places to visit

    such as Sirince village, the world famous Pamukkale which is better known as the cotton

    castle, Bafa Lake, Pigeon Island, Dilek peninsula National park.

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    SPRING VILLAGE

    This pretty old Orthodox village, 12 km away from Ephesus and 30 km

    from Kusadasi, was once Cirkince("ugly"). Indeed its habitants gave this name onpurpose as they did not want to be bothered by foreigners nor to share the beauty oftheir village.

    Still after years, visitors understood that the village was not ugly at all and calledit Sirince ("pretty"). As the village is located on the top of a mountain, anyone will enjoythe impressive wine yards' and peach trees' views on his way.

    Today the village is a perfect synthesis of Turk-Greek culture as of the 1920'safter the Independence War, people exchange between Greek and Turks has occurredand all those typical Greek houses, though they kept their original outside

    characteristics, have received the local layout inside. The most beautiful specimens areopen to visitors. And even in the courtyard of one of them, one will discover a nicelyrestorated Orthodox church.

    All the narrow streets of the village belong to the women, selling handcrafts of allkinds, olive oil. Another attraction of Sirince is its wine: try its taste in small cafs or inthe former municipal school restorated. Though Sirince is developing its tourism veryquickly, it has been able to preserve its authenticity and the meaning of its name.

    How to Go?... Sirince is about 30 km away from Kusadasi. Selcukminibusesdeparture from the minibus station inside Kusadasi, in every 30 minutes. After reaching

    to Selcuk, you may take a minibus to Sirince. Also, you may directly go with a reasonablepacket tour provided by any of the agencies in Kusadasi, alternatively...

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    PAMUKKALE

    An unusual natural and historical site with the sparkling white castle - likecascades, Pamukkale is one of the most important highlights of Turkey, unique in theworld. The site is named in Turkish as "Pamukkale", that means "cotton castle", paralleto the glorious and spectacular view of the site. The dazzling white calcareous castlesare formed by limestone-laden thermal springs, creating the unbelievable formation ofstalactites, potholes and cataracts. Waters in the terraces are the sediments of thesprings with calcium bicarbonate in 33C. Waters, containing mainly calcium salts andcarbon-dioxide, run off the plateau's by depositing calcium while carbon-dioxidedisappearing. The marvelous landscape of Pamukkale has been created by this graduaformation, leaving a cotton-like image. Located above the theatre of Hierapolis, themineral water sources from the thermal springs of Cal Mountain. It is collected in a pool,known as the "Sacred Pool" of ancient times, where you can swim amidst the historicalremains of Hierapolis. The Sacred Pool is now located inside Pamukkale Hotel.

    The water of Pamukkale is famous for its benefits to the eyes and skin; and itscuring properties to the ills of asthma, rheumatism, as well. The remains of the ancientHierapolis are situated on back of the thrilling white terraces, standing wondrously in thearea. The fairyland Pamukkale is a must-see traveling through this region, during aholiday in Turkey...

    How to Go?... Generally, all agencies in Kusadasi provide reasonable packet toursto Pamukkale by buses with the professional guides. Also, from the bus station oKusadasi, there is a variety of buses going to Denizli, that is located 18 km awayfrom Pamukkale. After reaching to Denizli, you may easily take a minibus to Pamukkale.

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    PIGEON ISLAND

    PigeonIsland, with its gleaming image, really deserves to be symbol of KusadasiThe eye-catching view of the island, uniting with the panoramic colors of sunset attractevery visitors. As the island was much-frequented place of birds during the seasonamigrations, it was named as Bird Island.

    In the times of Ottomans, the name of the island was given to the town and thetown was started to be called as "Kusadasi" (Bird Island). Since then, the name of theisland was changed into "Pigeon Island". The island was used for military purposesduring the Ottoman Era and before, as the location of the island was strategic fosecuring the shores or preventing the attacks from the sea. The Byzantine castlestanding on the rocks, used against pirates, is known as "Pirate Castle".

    Pigeon Island , unlike its name, is now connected to the land by a mole. But, it iseven an ideal place providing a wonderful opportunity for relaxation. Within the bordersof the impressive castle, you may watch the charming yachts sailing peacefully on theglassy waters of Kusadasi or sit in one of the restaurants by the shore and sample freshsea-food or other Aegean specialties with the panoramic view of Kusadasi and enjoy theunforgettable times in Kusadasi...

    How to Go?... PigeonIsland is in the city , close toharbor. So, walking by the seasidemay be enjoyable. As it is on the way to "Ladies Beach", it can be reached by LadiesBeach minibuses from the Centrum in every 5 minutes, alternatively....

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    BAFA LAKE

    BafaLake offers an ideal location for relaxation with its impressive setting, andfull with visitors who prefer cooling off in the lakeside cafes & restaurants for enjoying

    the excellent view. As an ancient gulf transformed into a lake by the alluvial deposits ofthe river Meander (Buyuk Menderes), Lake Bafa, is situated at the foot of Mount Latmus,at the size of 10 mileslength and 3 miles width.

    The lake is fed by little torrents and by the river Meander during the rainy seasonThe water flows back into the Meander along the same direction in the summer. The lakeis rich for the great variety of fish , salmon, carpi, mullet principally. Also, at certaintimes, the lake and its environs are visited by thousands of wild ducks, pelicans, waterhens, making a marveloussetting.

    How to Go?... Bafa Lake is about 69 km south of Kusadasi. Many agencies in

    Kusadasi provide reasonable daily packet tours.

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    NATIONAL PARK

    The ideal place to escape from town fuss and noise is a well-merited rest andbeach afternoon in the national park (since 1960's) ofKalamaki in the "DilekPeninsula". Located approx. 30 km South of Kusadasi, it is only 1-2 km far from theGreek island Samos.

    The Kalamaki beaches count several bays of which the most important ones areIcmeler (1st bay and only sandy one), Kavakli and Karapinar. Winters are mostly rainyand Summers dry. This explains that water sources are the main place where faunagathers for drinking. The most dense specie is the wild pig so do not be bewildered whenyou see a wild pig family wandering around in the afternoon.

    Due to its clean environment, Kalamaki is also ideal for picnics. All necessaryfacilities have been thought of: water from the mountains, lavatory and picnic tables andbenches. And while you walking around, according to the season, look at the variouskinds of flowers in almost any color and do hesitate to taste the wild strawberries.

    How to Go?...To reach the NationalPark, you can take a minibus leaving at regularhours from the bus station (opposite the Friday Market) or join an organized tour. Youwill soon understand it is worth going !

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    Kusadasi is a coastal city that traditionally caters to European visitors looking to enjoy the

    beach. There are many things to do.

    1- top of the list has to be Ephesus- a magnificent 8,000 year old ruin that wasexcavated in recent years. A must see for an insight into Greco-Roman life and themother-fertility cult of Artemis/DIana. Also where Paul preached to the early Christianchurch. While in near Ephesus, go to see the home where the Virgin Mary spent her lastdays, the final days of St John and his basilica, and not to miss seeing the statue of

    Artemis in the quaint museum in the town of Selcuk.

    2- Pammakkule is a 3 hours away and worth the day trip to see beautiful hot springsterraces, another ruin Hieropolis and then an ancient swimming pool to swim in. Prettydrive East from Pammakkule.

    3- Jeep Safari - the Ketchup team. Take a break from the Ruins and go see the NationaPark by going up the mountain. On a fun filled day seeing the volcanic terrainswimming in a clear, fresh water lagoon called the Zeus Cave and finally having a fewmoments to chill and relax on Long Beach.

    4- Turkish Bath- Hamami. Quite the experience of a steam, a scrub and then a delightfu

    scrub down in bubbles. These are public, so take a swim suit. You can often have an oimassage afterward. Went to two- the first was the Altinsaray HOtel and then also theHoliday Leisure. The Altinsaray was very thorough, but found that the one at HolidayLeisure was much more charming.

    5- Dilek National Park. Consider a getaway spending a day at the beach only not thetouristy beaches, but more of a remote beach at the Dilek National Park. Rented a cawhile at Kusadasi, so enjoyed travelling through the park. Loved having a simple lunchin one of the outside vendors, and renting a lounge chair for day of relaxation. Fun wildboars roaming about.

    Daisy's Restaurant and Bar off Ladie's Beach is a MUST SEE.

    The food is fantastic... spent literally a week here eating breakfast, lunch and dinner andhaving drinks.

    It really is a fantastic place, have been to many other bars and restaurants in Kusadasibut nothing compares to here.

    Great Staff who would do anything for you, great service, great fun, great food and greatentertainment.

    There is so much going on in kusadasi it is difficult deciding what to fit in. try some ofthese.

    1. Visit Ephesus and the House of the Virgin Mary

    2, A day at one of the beaches, ladies beach, long beach, star beach or green beach.

    3. Visit a beachclub such as Jade or Miracle

    4. Shop for Jeans and have them tailored for no addiitional cost

    5. Eat at a Turkish restaurant such as Bul Bul or Avlu, Esenay or Merken

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    6. Visit a Turkish delight shop and try before you buy. Tugba shop is delicious!

    7. Visit a waterpark, Adaland or Aquafantasy. (Adaland cost 120e for the day (2 adults &1 free child) Entrance to park 20e each, watching dolphin show 15e each, picture withdolphins 15e and take away food/drinks etc) Dolphins do not do well in captivityanywhere and Turkey has a particularly bad record of dolphins dying in captivity, pleaseconsider that your custom is the only reason these dolphins are captive in waterparks.

    8. Use the Dolmus (local journey costs 1.75 lira per adult. young kids free. furthejourneys may cost 2 l/2.5l)

    9. Go to a market (clothes Weds all day until around 9pm- for cheaper fake clothes e.g.Lacoste. Food market Fri's)

    10. Eat at a fish restaurant near the fish market and pick out your own fish.

    11. Walk along the promenade

    12. Watch the sunset

    13. Take a trip to the National Park

    14. Have a Hamam

    15. Have a hot shave or a manicure

    16. Go shopping in the Grande Bazarr

    17. Have a Turkish tea/coffee and chocolate fondu with fresh fruit in Kahve Diyari (poshlooking coffee shop)...good value and luxurious :-) (Opposite the marina, near the handwith birds statue)

    18. Have a shisha (water pipe with flavoured tabacco) in Mr. Moons, or anywhereelse (strawberry & mint mix best).

    19. Drink Cay in on of the municipal parks while watching the world go by

    Ferry to Samos from Kusadasi

    The regular ferry departures from Kusadasi to Samos island is organized between 1st

    April to 31st October, boats depart daily from Kuadas to Samos at 8.30am and from

    Samos for Kusadasi at 5:00 pm. From 1st May, theres an additional boat at 5pm from

    Kusadasi and 8:30 am from Samos. Ferries do not operate in winter. Tickets cost 35 for

    one way, 40 for same-day return and 55 for an open return.

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    The port city of Kusadasi, located along the Turquoise Coast, is home to beautiful

    beaches and Roman ruins such as the ones found in Ephesus and Didyma. Apart from

    the many things to do in Kusadasi Turkey, the city is located a short drive south ofIzmir

    Turkey things to do.

    Kusadasi Turkey is also a popular holiday base for those wanting to explore

    mainland Greece and the Greek Islands such as Crete, Paros and things to do

    Mykonos Greece.

    Things to do in Kusadasi Turkey:Beaches

    Ladies Beach

    Ladies Beach (Kadinlar Beach), located a mile away from the city center, is a beautiful

    sandy beach that can be quickly reached by car ( taking just seven minutes). Ladies

    Beach is one of the closest beaches to the city and therefore, one of the busiest during

    high season. The beach also features amenities such as bars and restaurants and water

    sport rentals.

    Kustur Beach

    Kustur Beach, located 3 miles north of Kusadasi Turkey, is in the other hand a rocky

    beach and also features amenities such as bars, toilets and beach rentals. It can be

    quickly reached within ten minutes along the D515/Turgut Ozal Blv, and if you are

    looking to avoid the big crowds, Kustur is one of the quieter beaches near Kusadasi's city

    center.

    Pamucak Beach

    Pamucak Beach, located 6 miles away north of the city center, is a beautiful sandy beach

    and one of the biggest beaches near Kusadasi. The beach can be reached within thirty

    minutes along the D5-15 route. However, this beach does not have beach rentals

    Things to do in Kusadasi Turkey:Places of Interest

    Ancient City of Ephesus

    The Ancient city of Ephesus, located a short drive north of Kusadasi city center, is home

    to some of oldest and most magnificent Greek and Roman ruins such as the well-

    preserved Odeon amphitheater. If you are visiting this region for the first time, a visit to

    the ruins of Ephesus is one of the most popular things to do in Kusadasi Turkey.

    Temple of Apollo Ruins

    Visiting the ruins of the temple of Apollo at Didyma is another popular must-add

    attraction to your Kusadasi Turkey Itinerary. The Temple of Apollo, located south of

    Kusadasi Turkey, can be easily reached by road (taking just fifty minutes from Kusadasis

    city center).

    Kusadasi Setur Marina

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    If you love yachts, Kusadasi Setur Marina is a great place to stroll along the waterfront

    and marvel at the yachts afloat. The marina also offers boat facilities that include a

    workshop for any kind of boat maintenance or repairs needed.

    Fortress Mosque

    Visiting a Turkish mosque is another must-add to your itinerary. For instance, the 17th

    century Fortress Mosque is one of the most famed mosques in Kusadasi Turkey. Inside

    the mosque, you can appreciate beautiful Ottoman ornamented designs and stainedglass windows.

    The Caravanserail

    If you are interested in architecture, the Caravanserail is another magnificent example of

    17th century Ottoman architecture. Today, the Caravanserail is a historic hotel that

    features a lovely courtyard where you can enjoy a peaceful drink.

    Things to do in Kusadasi Turkey:Outdoor Activities

    Sailing

    If you are traveling in a group, one of the most popular things to do in Kusadasi Turkey is

    to rent out a Turkish gulet. A gulet is a traditional Turkish vessel that can be rented as

    charters which includes an experienced crew and a captain. Gulets Tours take you out on

    the sea, and include fishing and snorkeling activities (fishing and snorkeling gear are

    usually included). If you are couple looking for romantic things to do in Kusadasi Turkey ,

    most charter companies also offer gulet rentals for couples at affordable prices.

    Hiking

    If you are an outdoor enthusiast or simply want to explore Turkeys natural beauty, theDilek Peninsula National Park is one of the best places you can enjoy fun outdoor

    activities. Dilek Park, located on the sea-side town of Guzelcamli, can be easily reached

    along the 09-58 route (30 minutes drive from Kusadasis city center). The park features

    breathtaking mountain views ideal for long treks, and apart from hiking, you can enjoy a

    relaxing time at the beach, as well as picnicking on the parks designated areas.

    Waterpark

    If you love water slides or you are traveling with the family, visiting a water park is

    something else you can add to the itinerary. One of the closest waterparks is AdalandAquaPark which is one of the largest in Europe. Adaland is just a short drive (15

    minutes) from Kusadasis City Center. At the park, you can enjoy fun water slides, rafting

    and more.

    Things to do in Kusadasi Turkey: Shopping

    Turkey is known for its colorful markets (bazaars) which are reminiscent of the markets

    (souks) in Morocco in North Africa and Cairo Egypt.

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    Exploring the citys shopping scene is, undoubtedly, one of the most popular things to do

    in Kusadasi Turkey. Two of the most popular shopping places are the Orient Bazaar and

    Grand Bazaar (located near the harbor) where you can shop for the popular Turkish

    carpets as well as leather goods, gold and jewelry. Another popular place for souvenir-

    shopping and shopping for local produce is at the Kusadasi Market, which is held on

    Fridays.

    Things to do in Kusadasi Turkey:Nightlife & Entertainment

    Just like the city of Izmir, Kusadasi Turkey has a buzzing, friendly and lively night scene.

    The Old part of Kusadasi is the one of the hot-spots for nightlife and you can find many

    Irish and Turkish bars, as well belly dancing venues such as the Caravanserail. Most of

    the popular Kusadasi nightclubs are beach clubs. For instance, Jade beach club, located

    in the Snake region, is a massive complex that features bars, restaurants, tennis courts

    and a nightclub. Another trendy place is Miracle beach club, located near Green Beach,

    which a popular venue with an excellent location overlooking the sea.

    Things to do in Kusadasi Turkey:Events & Festivals

    Gold Pigeon Music Festival

    The Gold Pigeon Music Festival, held in June, is a popular fun event where you can enjoy

    comedy show and performances, as well as live music concerts.

    Camel Wrestling Festival

    The Camel Wrestling Festival, held in January in Pamucak Beach, is a popular event that

    it is held during the camels breeding season so male camels would wrestle-up each other

    for females.