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Today Changed Britannia

Feb 20, 2018

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    An individual cannot do project of this scale. I take this opportunity to

    express my acknowledgement and deep sense of gratitude to the

    individuals for rendering valuable assistance and gratitude to me. Firstly,

    I would like to express my gratitude to our guide for providing me such

    an interesting topic for my university project and their by supporting co-

    operating with me during my project. heir inputs have played a vital

    role in success of this project. hen I express my sincere thanks to my

    project guide

    For their generous support, constant direction and mentoring at all stages

    of training. I take this opportunity to thank all dealers, customers who

    spared their precious time to provide me with valuable inputs for project

    without which which it would have not been possible.I firmly belive that

    there is always a scope of improvement .I welcome any suggestions for

    further enriching the !uality of this report.

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    TABLE OF CONTENT

    1. Company profile

    2. Obje!i"e of !#e $!%&y

    '. (e$ear# me!#o&olo)y

    *. Da!a analy$i$ + in!erpre!a!ion$

    ,. Fin&in)$

    -. /o! analy$i$

    0. %))e$!ion + reommen&a!ion$

    . Limi!a!ion$

    . Anne3%re

    14.Biblio)rap#y

    "

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    WAD5A G(O67 7(OF5LE

    #ith the $$% years at the forefront of industry in India, the wadia group

    today is broadly diversified industries that covers textiles, chemical,

    petrochemicals, plantations foods, electronic, light engineering, health

    laminates, real estates, education, consultancy. &onsistently the group of

    companies has become market leader in the field, which they have

    entered.

    Finanial !ren)!#

    he group has come to known forits sound and prudent financial track

    record.

    'uilding the strong fundamentals has form the basic growth of each

    company, making them the pick of Indian bourses.

    wo of the groups 'ombay (ying and 'ombay 'urmha have (eclared

    uninterrupted dividend for over a hundred years, despite several recession

    in the industry.

    )

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    he #adia*s first venture, over "+ years ago, was in the area of ship

    building, more than )++ ships were designed and built by the #adia*s,

    including men-of-war for the 'ritish avy. It was on one such ship that

    the American ational Anthem was composed, and on another #adia

    built deck that the reaty of an king, ceding /ong 0ong to 1ngland,

    was signed.

    2

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    L5T OF 5ND6T(5E WAD5A 5 DEAL5NG

    TE8T5LE

    he 'ombay (yeing. 3td

    C9EM5CAL

    he 'ombay (yeing-(4

    ational 5eroxide ltd.

    &iturgia 'iochemicals ltd.

    7LANTAT5ON

    he 'ombay 'urmah ading &orp.ltd.

    FOOD

    'ritannia Industries ltd.

    #adia'6 India ltd.

    LAM5NATE

    Formila India (ivision.

    ELECT(ON5C + L5G9T ENG5NEE(5NG

    +

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    '.7. India ltd.

    '&3 6prings (ivision.

    Afcoset 'alances (ivision

    AF&8 Industries and &hemicalsltd.

    9EALT9

    (ental 5roducts of India ltd.

    4edical 4icrotechonologies ltd.

    Instruments orthopedies.

    CON6LTANC: A(C95TECT6(E

    9her:i 1astern ltd.

    ED6CAT5ON

    evelle #adia Institute of management studies; research, 5une.

    owrosjee #adia &ollege of arts ; science, 5une.

    &usrow #adia Instute of techonology 5une.

    (.9 77uparl &ollege 4umbai.

    ew 3aw &ollege, 4umbai.

    4odern 1ducation 6ociety*s &ollege of 1ngeneering, 5une.

    %

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    BOMBA: D:E5NG MFG CO .LTD

    he 6pring 4ills began operations in $>) 1merging opportunities?

    #ith the wave of industriali:ation in the $>th century, trading grew, and

    with it, opportunities for new areas of business. In $@=>, 'ombay was

    next only to ew 8rleans as the worlds largest cotton port. It was at this

    time that owrosjee #adia set his sights on Indias mushrooming textile

    industry. 8n August ")rd, in a humble redbrick shed, he began a small

    operation. /ere, cotton yarn spun in India was dip dyed by hand in three

    colors-turkey red, green and orange-and laid out in the sun to dry.

    /umble opportunities ? he 'ombay (yeing ; 4anufacturing &o. 3td.

    had been born. A modest beginning for a company that was to grow in

    the following $$+ yr. into one of Indias largest producer of textiles.

    Along the path of growth and diversification, 'ombay (yeing has

    spawned do:ens of other companies. In technical and financial

    collaboration with world leaders, such companies have pioneered the

    manufacture of various chemicals and have grown to be leaders in their

    new fields. It was more than just a company that was born in $@=>, a

    legacy was born. A legacy that would give rise to one of Indias most

    respected business houses.

    @

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    B(5TANN5A 5ND6T(5E LTD. 7(OF5LE

    3argest manufacture of biscuits in India product range include breads and

    cakes .8ne of the best brand, 'ritannia is the largest food processing

    company in Indian food processing industry.

    Four production units with over 2)%= employees.

    1xtensive all India distribution network over %, out lets , making it

    among the most wide spread in the industry.

    1xporter of various kinds of products.

    >

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    95TO(: OF B(5TANN5A 5ND6T(5E

    'ritannia was incorporated in $>$@ as 'ritannia 'iscuits &o 3td in

    &alcutta. In $>"2, 5ea Frean 0 ac!uired a controlling stake, which later

    passed on to the Associated 'iscuits International BA'IC a 0 based

    company. (uring the *+s and* %s, 'ritannia expanded operations to

    4umbai, (elhi and &hennai. 1xports of sea foods started in the *=s. In

    $>@=, abisco, a well known 1uropean food company, ac!uired A'I. In

    $>@>, D 4 5illai, a 6ingapore based 7I businessman along with the

    9roupe (anone ac!uired Asian operations of abisco, thus ac!uiring

    controlling stake in 'ritannia. 3ater, 9rop (anone and usli #adia took

    over 5illai*s holdings.

    In $>==, the 9overnment reserved the industry for small scale sector,

    which constrained 'ritannias growth. 'ritannia adopted a strategy of

    engaging contract packers B&5C in the small scale sector. his led to

    several inefficiencies at the operating level. In April *>=, the 9overnment

    dereserved the biscuit sector from small scale. 'ritannia has expanded

    captive manufacturing facilities and has moderni:ed and upgraded its

    facilities in the last five years. It has also forayed into the (airy 'usiness

    $

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    with the launch of &heese, 'utter, 9hee, (airy whitener and flavored

    milk products.

    5arent 9roup

    'ritannias controlling stake is jointly with 9roupe (anone and usli

    #adia. 9roupe (anone is one of the leading players in the world in

    bakery products business. It ac!uired interest in 'ritannia Industries in

    $>@> and ac!uired controlling stake in $>>)..usli #adia group is one of

    the leading industrial houses in the country, with interests mainly in

    textiles and petrochemicals.

    Foods major - 'ritannia Industries B'I3C, is one of the leading producer

    of biscuits and other bakery products. 'I3, has a major advantage of the

    interest taken by the French collaborator - 9roupe (anone. 9roupe

    (anone is one of the leading players in bakery products business. he

    association with 9roupe (anone has been a good technological support

    to 'I3. he company is jointly controlled by 9roupe (anone of France,

    which is holding ""E stake and ulsi #adia group. usli #adia is one

    of the leading industrial houses in the country.'ritannia enjoys a

    prominent position in the industry. 8ver the last couple of years, it has

    trimmed down its wide product portfolio and began to focus on value-

    $$

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    added instead of low-margin products. he company divested a range of

    unrelated business interests in soyabean extraction, edible oils, export of

    cashewnuts and shrimp, granites and software. he company rationalised

    its products portfolio by reducing the products from )+ to around "+.In

    8ctober $>>>, the company has issued bonus shares in the ratio of

    $?".'ritannia is the market leader in the $."-million tonne Indian biscuits

    industry with a %E share. It mainly caters to the premium segment. #ith

    the launch of iger brand, it has taken a plunge in the low-end category,

    taking competition head on with 5arle which is the leader in this

    segment. he company has also diversified within dairy and bakery

    products to enter the butter, cheese and ghee markets.

    'ritannia has built an enviable retail distribution network which services

    2, retail outlets in "," towns with the help of ",+ s. he

    company is aggressively expanding its network with a bias towards the

    rural markets.

    'ritannia constantly expands its product portfolio to achieve its vision of

    converting every third Indian into its consumer. In order to appeal to the

    younger generation, the company added two new products -- 6weet 3assi

    and 4ilkman &old &offee -- to its existing dairy-based drinks portfolio

    which includes the Gip6ip brand of flavoured milk.

    $"

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    7ecently, in the ethnic food segment, the company introduced a new

    range of traditional namkeens in 4umbai called 'ritannia 6nax. he

    new range includes seven varieties of traditional namkeens like 'ikaner

    ki 'hujia and 7ajasthani Alu 'hujia in a price range of between 7s +

    and 7s ".

    In (ec. ", 'ritannia dropped its plans to enter the mineral water

    segment. he move comes close on the heels of (anone launching its

    own mineral water brand, 1vian, in India, through a separate wholly-

    owned subsidiary, (anone India. 9roupe (anone is globally the second-

    largest producer of mineral water in the world with brands such as 1vian,

    E e!uity of 0wality 'iscuits. he

    transaction is expected to be completed during the current financial

    year.he company has agreed to ac!uire 2>E e!uity of 6nacko 'isc B5C

    3td. alongwith the trademark 7I1 in respect of 'akery 5roduct

    etc. and several other trade marks alongwith copyrights and designs. he

    $)

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    transaction is expected to be completed by end "$.Further, company

    has also agreed to set up a joint venture company in India with ew

    Gealand (airy 'oardJew Gealan 4ilk BGC. In the joint venture

    company it is proposed that G and 'ritania will hold 2>E each of the

    share capital and the balance "E will be held by business associates.In

    4arch "" , the &ompany entered into a joint venture with the Fonterra

    &ooperative 9roup, ew Gealand. 'I3 will be transferring its existing

    dairy business to the new joint venture. he joint venture will be effective

    from "=th 4arch "" and will be engaged in areas relating to

    sourcingJmanufacturing and distribution of milk and milk products in

    India.

    $2

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    7LANT LOCAT5ON

    'ritannias plants are located in the 2 major metro cities - 0olkatta,

    4umbai, (elhi and &hennai. A large part of products are also outsourced

    from third party producers. (airy products are out sourced from three

    producers - (ynamix (airy based in 'aramati, 4aharashtra, 4odern

    (airy at 0arnal in /aryanaC and hacker (airy 5roducts at /owrah in

    #est 'engal.

    $+

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    7(OD6CT5ON B(EAK67

    Period ended 03/98 03/99 03/00 03/01

    No. of months 12 12 12 12

    Production volume (unit)

    Biscuits (Ton) 49,447.0 53,092.0 62,034.0 59,657.0Bread (Ton) 5,602.0 - - -

    Cake & rusk (Ton) 2,282.0 2,858.0 2,905.0 2,39.0

    B65NE

    'ritannia core businesses constitute of 'akery and (airy products.

    $%

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    'akery products account for >E of the revenues and include 'iscuits,

    'read and &ake ; 7usk. (airy products contribute to $E of 'ritannia*s

    annual turnover of 7s$).)@bn.

    'iscuits B@".=E of turnoverC

    7evenues from biscuit were 7s$$.=bn in F$. he company sold

    "$2,"$2 tons of biscuits registering a volume growth of $$E yoy. 'iscuit

    sales in value terms registered a $)."E yoy growth. 'ritannia has a 2E

    volume share and 2@E value market share in the organi:ed biscuit

    market. he company presently has an installed capacity of $$$, tons

    for biscuits. 5roduction in F$ was +>%+= tons against %")2 tons in

    F. 8ver =E of biscuits sold are outsourced by the company .

    8ver the years, 'ritannia has introduced and developed a full line of

    brands in all segments of the biscuit market. he companys iger range

    of glucose biscuits have been a runaway success, enabling the company

    to expand its presence in the largest gluco category of the biscuit market.

    In salty-sweet segment 5arle*s 0rackjack and 'ritannia*s Fifty-Fifty

    compete very closely. 'ritannia*s other major brands include 4arie, hin

    Arrowroot, 'ourbon, 4ilk-bikis, ice, 6nax, &oconut &runchies, 5ure

    4agic, 9ood (ay, Dim-Dam and &hekkers. It has also launched biscuits

    like

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    Brea& ;*.-< of !%rno"er=

    'ritannia*s bread business has been gradually degrowing year after year.

    'read sales at 7s2"mn accounted for just 2.%E of turnover in F$,

    against +.=E of turnover in F. he company sold 2"2+ tons of bread

    in F$, a volume degrowth of >.2E yoy

    (airy 5roducts B>.@E if turnoverC

    he companys diversification into dairy business has been fairly

    successful. (airy product sales were 7s$.)bn in F$. he company has

    relaunched all its dairy products under the 4ilk4an brand name. ew

    flavors like 4ilkman &old &offee and 4ilkman 3assi have been

    launched in flavored drinks besides 4ilk4an &hocolate 4ilk and

    4ilkman 6trawberry 4ilk. &heese, dairy whitener, butter and ghee are

    the other products sold under the 4ilk4an brand. 'ritannia outsources

    its dairy products from (ynamix (airy in 4aharashtra, 4odern (airy in

    /aryana and hacker (airy 5roducts in #est 'engal. (uring F$ the

    company sold $))> tons of dairy products, a +E yoy growth over @@"

    tons sold in F. 'ritannia has invested 7s+@.)mn in the e!uity of

    (ynamix (airy in F$..he (airy business is proposed to be divested

    into a Doint

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    &ooperative. 'ritannia hopes to gain from the 7;( support as well as

    access to the international product portfolio of the D< partner.

    &ake ; 7usk B"E of turnoverC

    &ake and 7usk sales were 7s"=$mn B"E of salesC in F$.

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    FO6NDE(

    he $>th century witnessed a new wave in industriali:ation. rading

    grew, and with it opportunities for new areas of business.

    he craft of spinning and weaving fine clith had historically been

    associated with India.In $@=>, 'ombay was the second largest cotton port

    in the world. he countrys textile industry was mushrooming and

    owrojee usserwanjee #adia, was the right man in the right place at

    the right time.8n August "), of that year, in a humble red-brick shed

    owrosjee . #adia, Bthe great-great-great-great-great grandson of 3oeji

    usserwanjee #adia, the first master shipbuilderC began a small dye

    works, the first of its kind in India. /ere, cotton yarn spun in India was

    dip-dyed by hand in three colors - turkey red, green and orange and laid

    out in the sun to dry.It was history in the making. he 'ombay (yeing

    and 4anufacturing &ompany 3td. had been born. hroughout the $$%

    years that allowed, the company has successfully grown into one of

    Indias largest producers of textiles.

    Along the path of growth, the #adias have diversified into various fields

    of industry and commerce. he diversification was multidirectional

    B&hemicals, agroproducts, light engineering, electronics, consultancy and

    "

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    architectureC in technical and financial collaboration with world leaders.

    he new companies under the wadia banner have been pioneers and are

    now leaders in their respective fields

    It was more than just a company, 'ombay (yeing that was born, in $@=>,

    it was a legacy. A legacy that would give rise to one of Indias most

    respected business houses - he #adia 9roup.

    9E(5TAGE

    (i&in) T#e Cre$!

    he 9roups first venture, over "+ years ago was in marine construction.

    It contributed significantly to Indias distinguished history as a maritime

    power.

    he #adia were marine designers and master builders from $=)% to

    $@@%. hey built )++ vessels that ploughed international waters,

    including the first ships constructed for the 'ritish avy outside 1ngland.

    It was on one such ship, the 4inden that the American ational Anthem

    was composed, and on another #adia-built deck, the /46 &ornwallis,

    that the reaty of anking, ceding /onkong to 1ngland, was signed. he

    second oldest ship in the world, /46 rincomaleeH which even today is

    "$

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    afloat and intact in /artlepool, is yet another marvel of the #adias

    shipbuidling prowess.

    ""

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    5NT(OD6CT5ON

    he project assigned was Lo 6urvey the Alternate &hannel for

    (istribution B5aan 6hops, ea shops, &hemists, 7estaurantsC. o

    understand the project properly we should know about the marketing

    research and about the market share i.e. what does exactly it means.

    #hat is marketing research and consumer behaviourM

    4arketing research is the function that links the consumer, customer, and

    public to the marketer through information used to identify and define

    marketing opportunities and problems generate refine and evaluate

    marketing action, monitor marketing performance and improve

    understanding of marketing as a process. 4arketing research specifies the

    information re!uired to address these issues, designs the method for

    collecting information manages and implements the data collection

    process analy:es and communicates the findings and their implication.

    American 4arketing Association

    8fficial definitions of marketing research

    ")

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    L4arketing research is the specification, gathering, analy:ing and

    interpretation of information that links the organi:ation with its market

    environmentN.

    CON6ME( BE9A>5O6(

    &onsumer behaviour studies how individuals, groups and organi:ations

    select, buy, use and dispose of goods, services, ideas, or experiences to

    satisfy their needs and desires.

    &onsumer behaviour can be also defined as the behaviour that a

    consumer exhibits before buying the productsK it includes the kind of

    search that a consumer made about the product. #hile using the product,

    includes when where and how the consumer is using the product. and

    after using the product, includes post sale facilities e.g. service, repairs.

    nderstanding consumers and Lknowing consumersN are never simple.

    &onsumers may state their needs and wants but act otherwise.

    "2

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    OB?ECT5>E OF T9E 7(O?ECT

    As the project was to identify what are the products which were getting

    the sale in profit making margin and to find out the reason for

    inconsistent sales for the products which were not having expected sale.

    he !uestion arises why company needs this kind of project. he main

    harms to the company from inconsistent sales are

    $. 8

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    ). In short inconsistent sales cause wastage of manpower, technology,

    raw material, funds, loss of customers etc.

    2. Flow chart of various activities performed in a se!uential manner to do

    the project efficiently.

    +. 5repared a !uestionnaire for survey and few !uestions for retailer

    survey.

    %. (iscussion of the Ouestionnaire with the sales manager.

    =. &ollection of the (ata and analysis.

    @. 5resentation of the results in front of the sales manager.

    "%

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    (EEA(C9 MET9ODOGLOG:

    6A4531

    I6741 61(

    41/8(6 8F (AA&8331&I8

    "=

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    (EEA(C9 MET9ODOLOG:

    All the data presented here is collected directly from the retailers. #hole

    data is primary.

    he survey of " retailers is done. For the survey a !uestionnaire was

    prepared and data collected from various paan shops, tea shops, chemists

    and restaurants.

    6urvey is carried out in 1ast (elhi. For retailer survey whole (elhi was

    divided into four parts and data was collected e!ually from these parts.

    he retailer survey was based on simple conversation with the retailers

    about the problems with the distribution channel of 'ritannia.

    "@

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    DATA ANAL:5

    1. Type of #op

    !aan

    "#o$s

    30%

    Tea

    "#o$s

    25%

    estau

    rants

    20%

    C#e'is

    t

    25%

    Paan Shops 30!

    "ea Shops 2#!

    $estaurants 20!

    %hemist 2#!

    "&pe of Shop

    ">

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    5NTE(7(ETAT5ON

    As the above graph shows the products of 'ritannia are mainly sold in

    the paan shops and chemist shops. he reason behind this the major sale

    is these shops are mostly on the roadside and local markets. #hen

    customer approaches from tea and medicines then they used to buy these

    product.

    )

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    2. T%rno"er for !#e pro&%! of Bri!annia@mon!#

    0-000 40%

    000-

    5000

    30%

    5000-

    20000

    20%

    o*e

    20000

    0%

    0-000+ 40%

    000-5000+ 30%

    5000-20000+ 20%

    o*e 20000+ 0%

    "urnover for the product of 'ritannia/month

    5

    5NTE(7(ETAT5ON

    In the above graph it is clearly shown that 'ritannia products are having

    a good turnover per month in terms of monetary profit.

    )$

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    '. !o#ol&er of ompanie$

    Britanni

    a

    40%

    !are 30%!riao

    d

    20%

    /TC 0%

    'ritannia 0!

    Parle 30!

    Pri&aold 20!

    *"% 10!

    Stoc+holder of companies

    5NTE(7(ETAT5ON

    )"

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    As 'ritannia products are giving a very good market sale due to which

    'ritannia has having a good turnover. hough the preference of

    stockholders is more.*. From /#ere &o yo% p%r#a$e

    "u

    eaer

    45%

    eaer 30%"u$er

    "tockis

    t

    25%

    Co'$a

    n

    5%

    Su, -ealer (3!

    -ealer 29!

    Super Stoc+ist 2(!

    %ompan& #!

    .rom /here do &ou purchase

    ))

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    5NTE(7(ETAT5ON

    As retailers are directly in touch with subdealers and customers also.

    herefore purchasing from the subdealer was more.

    )2

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    ,. W#i# i$ !#e $%i!able mo&e for !#e p%r#a$e

    "u

    eaer

    55%

    eaer 30%"u$er

    "tockis

    t

    5%

    Co'$a

    n

    0%

    "u eaer eaer "u$er "tockist Co'$an

    0%

    0%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60% 55%

    30%

    5% 0%

    Suita,le mode for the purchase

    )+

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    5NTE(7(ETAT5ON

    #hen there is higher satisfaction level reagrding the products and

    services and purchase is mainly done by the subdealers so we interpret

    that most suitable mode for the purchase is through subdealer

    )%

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    -. Are yo% $a!i$fie& /i!# yo%r

    1u

    "atisie

    d

    40%

    "atiied 30%Cant

    "a

    0%

    ot

    "atisie

    d

    20%

    1u "atisied+ 40%

    "atiied+ 30%

    Cant "a+ 0%

    ot "atisied+ 20%

    S"*S%"*N 4

    5

    5NTE(7(ETAT5ON

    #hen there is a good services from the company and having a good sale

    in the market so there satisfaction level was high.

    )=

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    0. T#e ompany yo% prefer mo$!

    Britanni

    a

    45%

    !are 30%!riao

    d

    20%

    /TC 5%

    'ritannia

    Parle

    Pri&aold

    *"%

    #!

    30!

    20!

    #!

    Preferred %ompan&

    5NTE(7(ETAT5ON

    'ritannia is having a good market value and the company is giving good

    services to the dealers and products to the customer. herefore the

    company is mostly preferred over the competitors.

    )@

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    . (ea$on for !#e preferene

    reater arin 35%Beneicia

    "c#e'e

    25%

    ood "er*ice 0%Better !roducts 20%Consu'er

    es$onse

    0%

    reater arinBeneicia "c#e'eood "er*iceBetter !roductsConsu'er es$onse

    0%

    5%

    0%

    5%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%35%

    25%

    0%

    20%

    0%

    $SN $ "5 P$$N%

    5NTE(7(ETAT5ON

    #hen company is giving all the facilities and the services to the dealers

    and customers therefore with these reason mention above company is

    most preferred.

    )>

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    F5ND5NG

    Factors responsible for improper distribution channel strategies are

    analy:ed under the following heads.

    &86417 '1/A

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    o study the brand awareness for products " retailers were asked that

    what are the reasons due to which the sale of 'ritannia products was

    affecting the profit of the company.

    8ut of " people surveyed, $+ were found aware of all 'ritannia

    5roducts. hose means =+E retailers were aware of all 'ritannia

    products and only "+E were not. From the above analyses we can say

    that 'ritannia products have good brand awareness.

    2$

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    F71O1& 8F &8645I8 8F '7IAIA 578(&6

    he sale of a product is very much influenced by the fre!uency of

    consumption of the product. If the fre!uency of consumption is regular,

    then the sales increase consistently with addition of new consumers.

    7egular

    eua

    r

    etaie

    rs

    35

    ccasi

    ona

    etaie

    rs

    65

    2"

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    $eular $etailers 68!

    ccasional $etailers 33!

    'ehviour of $etailers

    euar etaiers ccasiona etaiers

    As the regular retailers are %=E and occasional retailers are ))E this

    causes inconsistent sales.

    7easons for higher 7egular retailers purchase for are? -

    $. 8ccasional 7etailers don*t have the selling capacity e!ual to that of

    regular retailers. hey usually sell local biscuits.

    2)

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    he credit policy towards the occasional retailers was not trustworthy.

    For occasional retailers the price of 'ritannia products is not affordable.

    'ut regular retailers can afford.

    '. 71AI3176 67

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    5roblems faced by the retailers in selling 'ritannia productsM

    #/A 48I

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    is dominated by the comparison of margin with other products of that

    kind.

    he retailers compare 'ritannia products with their competitors.

    6econd main high that motivates a retailer is the schemes with the

    products. &ommonly companies use to provide various retailers schemes

    to attract them to sell their product. he most common schemes are some

    gift items, free samples, discounts on bulk purchase.

    5roper supply is the thigh that retailers want. In case of '7IAIA

    578(&6, as '7IAIA 578(&6 is in the category of impulse

    purchase, it should be hanged at front and the supply should be regular.

    Another important thing that the retailer seeks is the credit facility. he

    retailers of 'ritannia have to invest a huge amount in keeping. 6mall and

    even big retailers have some time problem in keeping stock of products.

    As the sales of products are not so good retailers are not able to sell the

    stock for a longer period, so they need credit facility.

    7eplacement of the products with complaints is another factor that

    a retailer wants from a company. 4any times in case of packed food

    2%

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    there are complaints of rat biting and brokered in which the retailer

    cannot be held responsible. It is with edible, the retailer has problems of

    air leakage and rat biting and they want replacement.

    67

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    8ut of " retailers surveyed $%) B@$.2EC reported that the margin is

    good with the company and )=B$@.%EC reported poor margin.

    81? -

    2@

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    /ere we can find that the majority of retailers have reported that the

    margin is ok or good. According to some retailers if the demand is good

    for a product then its margin do not matters. 6o company must focus on

    increasing the demand.

    2>

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    67

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    he retailers who have recorded poor supply of 'ritannia products, most

    of them are facing this problem just after the separation of 'ritannia

    products from &omapany*s products.

    71A686 716586I'31 F87 I&86I6A 6A316 8F

    '7IAIA 578(&6.

    $. A(

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    2. Introduction of new schemes with other company*s products also

    affects the demand of 'ritannia products. he children*s are attracted

    towards these schemes and switch over to these products.

    +. /igher impulsive and occasional purchase is also the reason for the up

    ; downs in the sale of 'ritannia products.

    +"

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    WOT ANAL:5

    Following 6#8 analysis is based on the researcher*s observation of the

    market while conducting the research and project*s data analysis.

    6719/6.

    he major strength of 'ritannia*s is its uni!ueness. 'ritannia products do

    not have any close competitor.

    Introduction of new and differentiated 'ritannia products provides the

    consumers different tastes that can be consumed at different occasions.

    8ther strength includes its popularity among children*s and peoples of all

    age group.

    #1A0166

    #eakest part of 'ritannia products is its supply. he supply of 'ritannia

    products is not good retailers report of not getting supply for two to three

    months.

    4oreover some of the retailers reports of not getting the schemes with

    'ritannia products.

    6ome times the retailers are not able to provide the desired flavors of

    'ritannia products.

    +)

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    85587II16

    In 1ast (elhi market area there is a lot of scope for new retail outlet

    activation in the retail segment like groceries stores, juice corners etc.

    In the region of (elhi there are number of shopping centers still under

    construction and some are to be constructed in future.

    As 'ritannia products is the product of impulse purchase category and

    consumed while people are on picnics. 6o ew places such as petrol

    pumps should be discovered.

    /71A6

    (ue to poor supply many retailers are not satisfied with the company and

    they are shifting to other competitors.

    he replacement policy of company is not so good as compared to other

    companies such as 5riya 9old, which makes the retailers to keep small

    stock of 'ritannia.

    +2

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    ++

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    6GGET5ON + (ECOMMENDAT5ON

    he suggestions, if adopted then the company may expect no further up

    and downs in the sales of its products and sales will definitely increase

    with consistency.

    $. After the survey of " retailers the conclusion comes out that, there is

    need to improve the distribution system of 'ritannia products. It is noted

    that supply is mostly regular at shops with heavy investment and is

    placed at centre of good residential places, such as 6abka 'a:ar, Apana

    ba:aar. 4any retailers do not have regular supply.

    he areas such as 3axmi agar, 6hakarpur etc have very poor supply.

    6ome of the retailers have reported supply once in one - two months. he

    suppliers are ignoring small retail shops.

    6o the most important thing is to improve the supply in both small ;

    large shops.

    ". he children of +-$@ age group as per survey mostly like 'ritannia

    products. 6o there is need to start some schemes for children to motivate

    them to purchase 'ritannia products.

    +%

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    e.g. /aldiram chips is giving free fun book with one pack.

    7uffles is giving poco man inside the pack.

    6uch schemes forms a habit in children to purchase a product.

    ). 'ritannia products has higher impulse purchase than planed so to

    increase in the planed purchase the fre!uency of advertisement should be

    increased.

    2. Attractive hangers or stands should be provided to the retailers so that

    they can easily put the bars of 'ritannia products out side to increase in

    sales by increase in impulse purchase.

    +. 7etailer is the king in the distribution channel. 7etailer push energy

    also works in promoting the sales of products. 6o there is need to

    motivate the retailer through regular retailers schemes.

    for e.g.

    5epsi is giving one bottle free on the purchase of one crate of + ml.

    4.(./ is giving special discount on the purchase of more than 7s +.

    +=

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    Introduction of new product lines.

    +@

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    L5M5TAT5ON

    umber of retailers surveyed may be inade!uate to represent the

    whole scenario of (elhi market.

    ot every retailer has positive attitude towards the survey, so the

    information collected may be inaccurate.

    It is also possible that the respondent may answer according to what

    they think rather they do.

    6ome of the respondents are unwilling to answer because they feel

    that such surveys are of no use.

    he conclusions are drawn on the basis of response given by "

    retailers. here is possibility of misunderstanding their views.

    +>

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    %

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    s6ET5ONNA5(E

    Name of !#e $#op

    7roperie!or$ name

    A&&re$$

    Con!a! No.

    a= Type of #op

    i= 7aan #op

    ii= Tea #op

    iii= (e$!a%ran!

    i"= C#emi$! $#op

    b= T%rno"er for !#e pro&%! of Bri!annia@mon!#

    i= 4 1444

    ii= 1444 ,444

    iii= ,444 24444

    i"= Abo"e 24444

    = !o#ol&er of ompanie$

    i= Bri!annia

    ii= 7arle

    %$

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    iii= 7riya)ol&

    i"= 5TC

    "= Anmol

    &= From /#ere &o yo% p%r#a$e

    i= %b&ealer

    ii= Dealer

    iii= %per !oi$!

    i"= Company

    e= W#i# i$ !#e $%i!able mo&e for !#e p%r#a$e

    i. %b&ealer

    ii. ii= Dealer

    iii. %per !oi$!

    i". Company

    f= Are yo% $a!i$fie& /i!# yo%r Bri!annia pro&%!$

    i= F%lly a!i$fie&

    ii= a!i$fie&

    iii= Can! ay

    i"= No! a!i$fie&

    %"

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    )= Complain /i!# !#e $%pplier

    HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

    HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

    HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

    #= T#e ompany yo% 7refer !#e mo$!

    i. Bri!annia

    ii. 7arle

    iii. 7riya)ol&

    i". 5TC

    i= (ea$on$ for !#e abo"e

    i. Grea!er Mar)in$

    ii. Benefiial #eme$

    iii. Goo& er"ie

    i". 7aymen! faili!ie$

    ". Be!!er 7ro&%!

    "i. Con$%mer (e$pon$e

    %)

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    j= Con$%mer re$pon$e for !#e pro&%! of Bri!annia

    Bi$%i!$ Brea& Cae

    5oor P Q 5oor P Q 5oor P Q

    4oderate P Q 4oderate P Q 4oderate P Q

    9ood P Q 9ood P Q 9ood P Q

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    = :o%r a&"ie for Bri!annia

    l= HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

    HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

    HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

    m=

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    n=

    o=

    p=

    I=

    r=

    sC

    tC

    uC

    vCwC

    xC

    yC

    :C

    aaC

    abC

    acC

    adC

    aeC

    afC

    agC

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    a#= B5BL5OG(A79:

    aiC

    $. 4arketing management by 5hilip kotler

    ajC

    ". 4arketing research by 9.&.'eri

    akC

    ). www.britindia.com

    alC

    2. www.wadiagroup.com

    amC

    +. www.9oogle.com

    anC

    aoC

    http://www.haier.com/http://www.haierindia.com/http://www.haierindia.com/http://www.haier.com/