Unit Page Grammar Language in use Vocabulary
Starter 2 Review: past simple Last year, I went to Jordan.We didn’t go to the nature reserve.
begin, camp, go on a boat ride, ride, visit, turtle, dolphin, fish, fruit
1Out and about
4 Past simple Wh- questions, Y/N questions and short answers
What shows did you see? Did you go to the zoo?
acrobat, circus, festival, instruments, mural, musical
8 Adverbs of manner They laughed loudly. They moved slowly.
jugglers
2Get there safely!
10 must / mustn’t for obligation
You must have a valid ticket. You mustn’t eat or drink.
cable car, fine, metro, platform, seatbelt, Segway®
14 have to / don’t have to / must / mustn’t
You don’t have to buy a ticket. We mustn’t panic.
Review 1 16 Writing skill: leaving out unnecessary information Exam practice: Cambridge English: Movers, Listening paper, Part 3
3Animal world
18 Comparatives with long adjectives
Dolphins are more intelligent than sharks.
aggressive, alligator, dangerous, poisonous, shark, sociable
22 Superlatives with long adjectives
The stonefish is the most poisonous fish.
flamingo, ostrich, parrot, peacock
4The great outdoors
24 should / shouldn’t for advice
You should carry a map. You shouldn’t take a heavy backpack.
backpack, compass, first aid kit, map, sleeping bag, sun cream, tent, torch
How about … + -ing? What’s the matter? How about going to the pool?
Review 2 30 Writing skill: writing a letterExam practice: Cambridge English: Movers, Reading and Writing paper, Part 3
5Life was hard!
32 had to / didn’t have to for past obligation
Children had to do chores. They didn’t have to go to school.
blackboard, calculator, coal, factory, gas lamp, household chores, sew
36 could / couldn’t for past ability
You could play in the street. You couldn’t talk to your friends online.
Pupil’s Book contents
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6Survival stories
38 Past continuous The sun was shining. They were skydiving.
avalanche, bungee jump, buried, harness, parachute, search, skydive
42 Past continuous: questions and short answers
Were you wearing a helmet? Was the sun shining?
Review 3 44 Writing skill: organising ideasExam practice: Cambridge English: Movers, Reading and Writing paper, Part 2
7Work and play
46 verb + infinitiveinfinitive of purpose
I want to help people. I carry a torch to see in the dark.
axe, equipment, fireproof, hose, ladder, rope, syringe
50 verb + -ing She doesn’t mind getting up early. She enjoys helping the farmers.
8Weird science
52 Zero conditional If you shake the bottle, the oil and water mix.
dissolve, evaporate, expand, float, freeze, melt, sink, vibrate
56 What happens if / when …? + present simple
What happens if you put rice in soda water?
Review 4 58 Writing skill: checking your workExam practice: Cambridge English: Movers, Reading and Writing paper, Part 6
9Let’s communicate!
60 Defining relative clauses: who / which / where / that
The man who invented the telephone was Alexander Graham Bell. They made a phone which didn’t need wires.
communication, game console, laptop, mobile phone, MP3 player, satellite, smartphone, wires
64 Possessive pronouns: mine / yours / his / hers / ours / theirs
Whose mobile phone is this? It’s mine / yours.
10Cities of the future
66 Future: will / won’t for predictions
I think more people will ride bikes. There won’t be any cars in cities.
electricity, green space, scooter, skyscraper, solar power, wind power
70 will: questions and short answers
Will people live in floating cities? Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
Review 5 72 Writing skill: using mind mapsExam practice: Cambridge English: Movers, Listening paper, Part 2
74 Grammar reference
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1 8
9
Listen, say and point.
a cable car
a seatbelt
a fine
a Segway®a platform
the metro
2 10
Read and listen. Find two advantages of the metro system.
Travel round Hong KongThe Hong Kong Metro (MTR) is very popular. It is one of the cleanest and most comfortable metro systems in the world. However, there are some strict rules to make sure that it stays this way:• You must have a valid ticket to travel.• You mustn’t eat or drink on trains. Fines are up
to HKD$5,000!• You must stand behind the yellow line on the
platform.• You mustn’t take bikes on trains.• You mustn’t shout. A guard may ask you to leave the
train if you do!• You mustn’t play musical instruments, dance or sing on trains.
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You must have a valid ticket. You mustn’t eat or drink.
Get there safely!2
must / mustn’t for obligation
Grammar start
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3 Read and complete.
mustn’t = must + not
Weusemustandmustn’t +the infinitive totalkaboutrulesorobligations.Weoftenusemust/mustn’twithyou.Inthissituation,youmeanspeopleingeneral.
Affirmative Negative
Youmust have avalidticket. Youmustn’t eatonthetrain.
Youmust behindtheline.
Youmustn’t bikesontrains.
Do notusetoaftermustandmustn’t.
4 11
Read and circle the correct word. Listen and check.
More MTR regulationsa Youmust/mustn’tcarrylargeobjectsontrains.b Youmust/mustn’thaveaticketforchildren
over1.2metrestall.c Youmust/mustn’tpaintonthewallsoftrains.d Youmust/mustn’tsmoke.e Youmust/mustn’trespectotherpassengers.f Youmust/mustn’tdroprubbish.g Youmust/mustn’tfollowallsignsand
instructions.h Youmust/mustn’tputyourfeetontheseats.
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1 12
Listen and tick (✔) or cross (✘).
✘
1
4 5
2 3
2 13
Complete with must or mustn’t. Listen and check.
Inaminute,we’regoingtogetonthecablecar.Idon’twantanyproblems,soyou(a) must followtheserules.Youcanstandifyouwantto,butyou(b) standontheseats.You(c) respecttheotherpassengers,soyou(d) playmusicorshout.You(e) blockthedoorswithyourbags.Ifthecarisfull,you(f) offeryourseattoanolderperson.Andyou(g) eatordrinkonthecablecar.You(h) waituntilwegetoff.
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Grammar practiceBronzeBro e
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3 14
Write rules with the prompts. Listen and check.
RulesforridingaSegway®a ride/inshoppingcentres✘ You mustn’t ride in shopping centres.
b wear/ahelmet✔
c go/fasterthan12km/honthepavement✘
d listen/tomusic✘
e wear/brightcoloursinthedark✔
f use/alightinthedark✔
4 Complete with must or mustn’t and a verb from the box.
wear ride check use listen wear
BIKE SAFETY
Write rules with the prompts. Listen and check.
a You must check thebrakes regularly .
c You onbusyroads.
b You brightcolours.
f
d
e You tomusic.
13
2Silver
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1 15
Read and listen. What are the best parts of a pilot’s job?
Weusehave toormust+theinfinitivetotalkaboutobligations:Ihave totravelalot.Apilotmustconcentrate.
Weusemustn’ttotalkaboutanobligation,BUTweusedon’t have towhensomethingisnotnecessaryandwehaveachoice:Imustn’tgetdistracted. (Thisisarule.)Idon’t have toreserveaseat. (Itisnot necessary.)
2 Read and circle the correct word.
I’maflightattendant.I(a)have to / mustn’ttakecareofpeopleontheplane.Beforetake-off,I(b)have to /mustn’texplainthesafetyinstructionscarefully.Somepeoplethinkthey(c)mustn’t /don’t have tolisten,buttheinstructionsareveryimportant.Ifapassengerbecomesreallyill,theplane(d)must / doesn’t have tolandatthenearestairport.We(e)mustn’t / don’t have topanic.OnegreatthingaboutmyjobisthatI(f)mustn’t / don’t have toworkeveryday.SometimesI(g)mustn’t / don’t have toflybackimmediatelyandIcanvisitanewcity.
Ihavetotravelalot.SometimesIhavetotravelthousandsofmilesandworkindifferenttimezonesonthesameday.Apilotmustconcentrateatalltimes.I’mresponsibleforalotofpeoplesoImustn’tgetdistracted.Idon’thavetoreserveaseatwhenItravelonanotherplanebecausethereisalwaysanextraseatforapilot.AndIdon’thavetowaitformybags,soIcanleavetheairportreallyquickly!
14 have to / don’t have to / must / mustn’t
You don’t have to buy a ticket. We mustn’t panic.
Grammar goal
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3 Read and complete with the words in the box.
have to / must mustn’t don’t have to
Australia is an enormous country and some people live hundreds of miles from a city. If they get ill, they (a) have to / must see a doctor, but this can be difficult. If people can’t travel to a city, the Flying Doctors (b) fly to them. The doctors (c) fly the plane because a pilot always goes with them. You (d) pay for the service because it’s free. There are about 60 planes to take doctors all over Australia, so people who are ill (e) wait long for help. Many remote areas also have a medical chest. Before you use it, you (f) speak to a flying doctor by phone. And you (g) use the medicine for animals, it is only for people.
4 Complete the email about your morning routine. Use the words in activity 3 and the ideas in the box.
arrive late buy a ticket carry my books forget my backpackwear a helmet walk alone wear a seatbelt
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2Gold
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TheSandbachtransportfestivalstarted20yearsago–that'salongtime!Ittakesplaceinthecitycentre.It'sonSaturday21standSunday22ndApril.Youdon'thavetocomeonbothdays.Youmustn’tbringcarstothecitycentre.Youhavetowalkorgobybus.Thefestivalandbusesarefree.Youwillhavemoremoneyforicecream!Watchtheincrediblemotorbikestuntshow,butyoumustn’ttrythisathome!
2 Read and cross out unnecessary information.
1 Read the poster. Why is some information crossed out?
Youmustn’tbringcarstothecitycentre.Youhavetowalkorgobybus.Thefestivaland
3 Write about your next school trip. Only include necessary information. Write about…
•where •whattobring • transport •when •lunch
Bristol Balloon
School trip TheschooltripisonFriday21stJune.LastyearitwasinJuly,butitchanged.Thebusleavesschoolat8.00amandreturnsat7.00pm.Allstudentsmustarriveby7.45am.Thisisveryearly.Youmustbringlunchandsnacks.Somepeopleliketoeatalot,soyoumustbringenoughfoodfortheday.Youdon’thavetobringdrinks.Theschoolwillprovidejuiceandwater.Everyonesaidthetripwasgreatlastyear!
SANDBACHTHE
TRANSPORTFESTIVAL
FIESTA
Youmustn’tbringcarstothecitycentre.YouhavetoYoumustn’tbringcarstothecitycentre.Youhavetowalkorgobybus.Thefestivalandbusesarefree.moremoneyforicecream!moremoneyforicecream!Watchtheincrediblemotorbikestuntshow,youmustn’ttrythisathomeyoumustn’ttrythisathome
2 Read and cross out unnecessary information.
FESTIVAL
Review 1
16 Writing skill: leaving out unnecessary information
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4 16
What did Sally do last week? Listen and draw a line from the day to the correct picture. There is one example.
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
How did you do? Circle an athlete.
Unit1 OutandaboutUnit2 Gettheresafely!
1 4
2 5
3 6
Exam practice 17
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