TINEA CAPITIS fix.pptx

7/24/2019 TINEA CAPITIS fix.pptx

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TINEA CAPITISWIWIN ANDANI ( C111 10 346 )

RUWAEDA NASRUDDIN ( C111 11 320 )Advisor:

dr. DINIE RAMDHANI USUMA

S!"#rvisor:

dr. A. M. ADAM$ S". ()$ %INSD&

D#"'r##* o+ D#r'ov#*#r#o,o-

M#di/', %'/!, H's'*!ddi* U*iv#rsi

M''ssr

201


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DEFINITION

Tinea capitis is a superfcial dermatophyteinection o hair and scalp, typically

caused by Trichophyton and Microsporumspecies.


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EPIDEMI5

3

CCURRENCE

Based on research epidemioloictrends in pediatric tinea capitis , anincidence rate ranin rom !"#.$in !##% to 3& in "''(

AE %NSET

)ostly bet*een !+!$ years

SEirls - boys on -! y.o andincrease on post menopause*oman


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ETI5

&

Tri/7o"7o* S""

Mi/ros"or! S""


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RIS %ACTRS

$

I!*os!"r#ssio*

R#/!rr#* +!*-', i*+#/io*

P#rso*', +'/ors ("oor 7-i#*#)


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PATENESIS


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DIANSIS

HISTR5 TAIN

PH5SICA EAMINATIN

A8RATR5 EAMINATIN

WD9S IHT %URESCENCE


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HISTR5 TAIN

/ocation o lession in frst appearance till no* 0

There is hair all 0

There is pruritus0 There is pain 0

There is contact history *ith person *ith the samesymptoms 0

There is amily history *ith the same symptoms

There is pet at home0

There is history o dru consumption since the frstsymptoms appears 0


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CINICA %EATURES

No* I*''io* T"# or E"id#i/ (r'P'/7)


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Co*;

I*''io* T"# (#rio*)


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1ont2

8,'/ Do


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1ont2

Ti*#' %'vos'


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A8RATR5 EAMINATIN

)icroscopy Eamination

1ulture

4istopatoloy


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MICRSCP5 EAMINATIN

Eamination *ith 5O4 !'6 to see *ithspecifc character o the unal profle.


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A. Small-spored ectothrix hair invasion, 30% KOH bright field. he bro!n pigment delimits the edge of the hair, and the sheath of small

arthroconidia that has formed on the s"rface of the hair is clearl# visible.

$. ndothrix hair invasion, 30% KOH, bright field. he f"ng"s inside the hair has bro&en "p into a mass of large arthroconidia. hese are retained

entirel# !ithin the hair shaft.'. (av"s hair. he f"ng"s is entirel# confined !ithin the hair shaft b"t does not fragment into arthroconidia. )hen first immersed in KOH, air is

trapped aro"nd the h#phae forming the characteristic, long air spaces.

A

C

8


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CUTURE

7aboroud Detrouse 8ar 97D8:

)odifed 7D8 DT)9Dermatophyte Test Media:


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HISTPATH5

4istopatholoy fndin *ith ;87 (periodic acid

schif)and Gracotts Methemanine Silverstrainsreadily reamatory lesions

such as a =erion demonstrate an acute infltrate o;)N leu=ocytes *ithin the dermis and ollicle.


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DI%%ERENTIA DIANSIS

DE?)8TITI77EBO?OI5


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8/O;E1I8

DI%%ERENTIA DIANSIS


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;7O?I87I7

DI%%ERENTIA DIANSIS


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T?I14OTI/O)8NI8

DI%%ERENTIA DIANSIS


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TREATMENT

TINEA CAPITIS fix.pptx

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