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Time properties of MPGD signals —— MPGD studies in Lanzhou university Yi Zhang
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Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

Apr 10, 2018

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Page 1: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

Time properties of MPGD signals —— MPGD studies in Lanzhou university

Yi Zhang

Page 2: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 2

Contents

• Time properties of MPGD signals

• MPGD studies in Lanzhou university

• future plan

Page 3: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 3

Time properties of MPGD signals

• Fast raising time

– No inductive signals in

drifting

Page 4: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4

Time properties of MPGD signals

• Fast raising time

• Signal duration depends

on the way of energy

deposition

Page 5: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 5

Time properties of MPGD signals

• Fast raising time

• Signal duration depends

on the way of energy

deposition

– Particle identification by

time cut

Page 6: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 6

Time properties of MPGD signals

• Fast raising time

• Signal duration depends

on the way of energy

deposition

– Particle identification by

time cut

• The maximum duration is

independent of incidental

energy

– Correct the initial position

Page 7: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 7

To demonstrate the conclusions, a test was done

@ IMP

Page 8: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/4 MPGD@LZU 8

55Fe spectrum, just to check the measured signal

Page 9: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/4 MPGD@LZU 9

Got the expected result

normalized

Mean=135.7 σ= 22.8

Mean=89.4 σ= 1.744

Page 10: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 10

Got the expected result, but also issues

归一化

Mean=89.4 σ= 1.744

Mean=135.7 σ= 22.8

Page 11: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 11

New version of the detector

Page 12: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 12

Garfield++ simulation of the double GEM (as a reference)

Edrift=1kV/cm

EGem=58.33kV/cm

gain=9032

Page 13: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 13

Garfield++ simulation of the double GEM + Mesh

Edrift=1kV/cm

EGem=58.33kV/cm

Eamp=40kV/cm

gain=68930

Page 14: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

Schematic view of fast neutron imaging

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 14

neutron

collimator

proton

PCB

metallic mesh

polyethylene

Page 15: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 15

Page 16: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 16

Challenge of DAQ for offline analysis (18×10 cm)

8(bit)×50MHz×1700(channel) = 79.162 GB/s

Page 17: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 17

Signals collected on the PCB plane

Page 18: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 18

Steps of online track reconstruction

• Divide signals according time —— time slide

– Segmentation in readout plane —— cut on signal amplitude

– Combine adjacent segment —— identify clusters of hits

• Process multi time slides

– Combine adjacent time slides —— distinguish if signal continues

– Integrate multi time slides —— identify the start and end of a

signal

Page 19: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

Forming hit clusters in one time slide

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 19

Page 20: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 20

Combine few time slides, get the complete tracks

Page 21: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 21

Identify the tracks

Page 22: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

Simulation with Quartus II (FPGA development)

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 22

Signal ID

charge

Cluster sum X,Y position

Page 23: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

Participate the update of APV25 readout panel

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 23

old new

@ JLab

Page 24: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

Improved signal/noise ratio

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 24

Old panel,

RMS of noise

~16.89

New panel,

RMS of noise

~6.99

Reduced ~60% noise

@ JLab

Page 25: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 25

5米

10米

15米

Observed an increase of

noise with longer cable

Page 26: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

Help from INFN

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 26

Page 27: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

The 5th CMPGD workshop @ LZU Jul 23-24, 2015

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 27

Page 28: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

Future plan

• Detector —— build a hybrid MPGD

– Gain, rising time, spark

• DAQ

– Simulation + test on develop board

– Design of the peripheral circuit

• Way of signal readout

– Position encoding

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 28

Page 29: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

Thanks for your attention

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 29

Page 30: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

BACKUP

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 30

Page 31: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

Future application I

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 31

Page 32: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

Future application II

2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 32

nuclear material thermal neutron

fast neutron

PC

B

poly

eth

yle

ne

Page 33: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

the γ spectrum

Page 34: Time properties of MPGD signals - jlab.org · 2015/8/3 MPGD@LZU 4 Time properties of MPGD signals •Fast raising time •Signal duration depends on the way of energy deposition

Key parameters in simulation

material

� PCB :FR-4(Si、C、H、Br、O) 1.5mm

�Working gas: Ar(75%)+CO2(25%) drift 2cm

� mesh: steel 100um thick 40% geometric transmission

� polythene: 300um thick

Energy of hot neutron 30keV~70keV

Energy of fast neutron 0.8~3.3MeV